CN102820073A - Patterned conducting element - Google Patents
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- CN102820073A CN102820073A CN2011101540677A CN201110154067A CN102820073A CN 102820073 A CN102820073 A CN 102820073A CN 2011101540677 A CN2011101540677 A CN 2011101540677A CN 201110154067 A CN201110154067 A CN 201110154067A CN 102820073 A CN102820073 A CN 102820073A
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- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000002238 carbon nanotube film Substances 0.000 description 30
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
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- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a patterned conducting element. The patterned conducting element specifically comprises a base, an adhesive layer and a patterned carbon nanotube layer, the adhesive layer is arranged on one surface of the base, and the surface of the patterned carbon nanotube layer is partly embedded in the adhesive layer and is partly exposed outside the adhesive layer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pattern conductive element, relate in particular to the pattern conductive element of a kind of preparation based on CNT.
Background technology
Transparent conductive element, especially pattern conductive element are various electronic equipments, like the critical elements of touch-screen, LCD, field emission display device etc.
Pattern conductive element of the prior art comprises a substrate and is formed at the indium tin oxide layer of the patterning of this substrate surface (ITO layer).Yet the ITO layer is after constantly bending, and the resistance of its bending place increases to some extent, and it has machinery and the imperfect shortcoming of chemical durability as transparency conducting layer, and has the phenomenon that resistance is inhomogeneous and the resistance value scope is less.Thereby cause existing touch-screen to have shortcomings such as the low and accuracy of durable, sensitivity is relatively poor.And the ITO layer adopts prepared such as ion beam sputtering or vapor deposition usually as transparency conducting layer, therefore, make that the preparation cost of ITO layer is higher.And the method for patterning ITO layer is generally laser ablation, and this method not only preparation cost is higher, and preparation efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the necessary pattern conductive that a kind of durability is good, accuracy the is high and highly sensitive element that provides.
A kind of pattern conductive element, it specifically comprises: a substrate; One adhesive-layer, said adhesive-layer are arranged at a surface of this substrate; And the carbon nanotube layer of a patterning, the carbon nanotube layer part surface of said patterning is embedded in the adhesive-layer, and part surface is exposed to outside the adhesive-layer.
A kind of pattern conductive element, it specifically comprises: a substrate; One adhesive-layer, said adhesive-layer are arranged at a surface of this substrate; And the carbon nanotube layer of a patterning, the carbon nanotube layer of said patterning is fixed in the surface of substrate through adhesive-layer.
Compared with prior art; The pattern conductive element that the embodiment of the invention provides has the following advantages: first; CNT has excellent mechanical characteristic makes carbon nanotube layer have good toughness and mechanical strength; And anti-bending so adopt carbon nanotube layer as transparency conducting layer, can improve the durability of transparency conducting layer accordingly; Second; Because carbon nanotube layer comprises a plurality of equally distributed CNTs, so this carbon nanotube layer also has uniform resistance and distributes; Therefore; Adopt this carbon nanotube layer can improve the electronic equipment that uses this transparency conducting layer accordingly as transparency conducting layer, like touch-screen, sensitivity and accuracy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the pattern conductive element of embodiment of the invention preparation.
Fig. 2 is the local I I enlarged drawing of the pattern conductive element of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the vertical view of the pattern conductive element of embodiment of the invention preparation.
The preparation method's of the pattern conductive element that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention process chart.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view behind the adhesive-layer local solidification of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the stereoscan photograph of the carbon nano-tube film of Fig. 5.
The main element symbol description
The pattern conductive element | 10 |
|
12 |
Adhesive- |
13 |
The first area | 132 |
Second area | 134 |
Carbon nanotube layer | 14 |
Mask | 15 |
Body | 150 |
Through hole | 152 |
Ultraviolet light | 16 |
The carbon nanotube layer of patterning | 18 |
|
182 |
Following embodiment will combine above-mentioned accompanying drawing to further specify the present invention.
Embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing and specific embodiment below, pattern conductive element provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is done further to specify.
See also Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of pattern conductive element 10, and it comprises the carbon nanotube layer 18 of a substrate 12, one adhesive-layers 13 and a patterning.Said adhesive-layer 13 is arranged at a surface of this substrate 12.The carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning is arranged at a surface of this adhesive-layer 13, and is fixed in the surface of substrate 12 through adhesive-layer 13.
Said substrate 12 mainly plays a part to support, and it can be the structure of a curved face type or plane.Said substrate 12 has suitable light transmittance.This substrate 12 can be formed by hard material or flexible material.Particularly, said hard material may be selected to be glass, quartz, diamond or plastics etc.Said flexible material may be selected to be Merlon (PC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyethylene (PE), polyimides (PI) or PETG polyester materials such as (PET), or materials such as polyether sulfone (PES), cellulose esters, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), benzocyclobutene (BCB) or acrylic resin.Preferably, the light transmittance of said substrate 12 is more than 75%.In the present embodiment, said substrate 12 is the PET film of a plane.Be appreciated that the material that forms said substrate 12 is not limited to the above-mentioned material of enumerating, as long as can make substrate 12 play the effect of support.
The material of said adhesive-layer 13 can be thermoplastic, hot-setting adhesive or UV glue etc.The thickness of said adhesive-layer 13 is 1 nanometer ~ 500 micron.Preferably, the thickness of said adhesive-layer 13 is 1 micron ~ 2 microns.Said adhesive-layer 13 has suitable light transmittance, and preferably, the light transmittance of said adhesive-layer 13 is more than 75%.In the present embodiment, said adhesive-layer 13 is that a thickness is about 1.5 microns UV glue-line.
The carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning comprises that one forms the carbon nanotube layer of predetermined pattern, and this predetermined pattern can be for the combination of single figure, a plurality of identical single figure, a plurality of different single figure etc.Said single figure comprises common geometric figures such as circle, square, triangle.The array that said a plurality of identical shaped single figure is formed is as shown in Figure 3, and said a plurality of difform single figure graphics combine are as shown in Figure 4 etc.The carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning also can be the resulting predetermined pattern of combination that a carbon nanotube layer is removed above-mentioned single figure, a plurality of identical single figure or a plurality of different single figure.
The carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning has the light transmittance of appropriateness, and preferably, the light transmittance of the carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning is more than 75%.Thereby the carbon nanotube layer 18 of this patterning can be used as transparency conducting layer.
The carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning is made up of some CNTs, and the bearing of trend of most of CNTs is basically parallel to the surface of the carbon nanotube layer 18 of patterning in the carbon nanotube layer 18 of this patterning.The carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning can be the carbon nano-tube film that comes out that from carbon nano pipe array, directly stretches and is prepared from; This carbon nano-tube film has the self-supporting performance; Therefore the carbon nanotube layer of this patterning also can be a continuous overall structure, tool self-supporting performance.Specifically see also Fig. 2,, be interconnected to form an overall structure through Van der Waals force between some CNTs 182 because the carbon nanotube layer 18 of patterning is made up of some CNTs 182.And has the gap between these some CNTs 182.When the carbon nanotube layer 18 of this patterning adheres to substrate 12 surfaces through adhesive-layer 13; In the gap between these adhesive-layer 13 partially filled CNTs 182 in the carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning, and it is more smooth to be filled in the surface ratio of the adhesive-layer 13 between the adjacent CNT 182.Further; The carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning is fixed in substrate 12 surfaces through said adhesive-layer 13; The carbon nanotube layer 18 of the said patterning of effect through impressed pressure all is embedded in the adhesive-layer 13; Or partly be embedded in the said adhesive-layer 13, part is exposed to outside the said adhesive-layer 13.In the present embodiment, most of CNTs 182 part surfaces in the carbon nanotube layer 18 of said patterning are embedded in the adhesive-layer 13, and part surface is exposed to outside the adhesive-layer 13.Thereby on the one hand the carbon nanotube layer 18 of this patterning can be fixed in substrate 12 surfaces through adhesive-layer 13, and on the other hand, CNT 182 exposed portions can make the surface of carbon nanotube layer 18 of patterning have conductivity.
Be appreciated that; When the carbon nanotube layer 18 of said substrate 12, adhesive-layer 13 and patterning all has certain light transmittance; Said pattern conductive element 10 becomes a patterning transparent conductive element, and it can be used for fields such as touch panel, Field Emission Display and LCD.
See also Fig. 5, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method for preparing pattern conductive element 10, and it specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 provides a substrate 12.
In the present embodiment, said substrate 12 is the PET film of a plane.Be appreciated that the material that forms said substrate 12 is not limited to the above-mentioned material of enumerating, as long as can make substrate 12 play the effect of support.Preferably, said is that substrate 12 is a transparent substrates.
Step 2 forms an adhesive-layer 13 on a surface of said substrate 12.
The material of said adhesive-layer 13 is not limit, so long as under a certain condition, can realize local solidification viscose glue can, like thermoplastic, hot-setting adhesive or UV glue etc.The method of said formation one adhesive-layer 13 can be spin-coating method, spraying process, brushing etc.In the present embodiment, said adhesive-layer 13 is that a thickness is about 1.5 microns UV glue-line, and it is formed at PET film one surface through the method for brushing.
Step 3 according to predetermined pattern local solidification adhesive-layer 13, makes adhesive-layer 13 form the first area 132 and uncured second area 134 of solidifying.
The method of said local solidification adhesive-layer 13 is relevant with the material of adhesive-layer 13.Said thermoplastic can pass through local cooling curing, and said hot-setting adhesive can solidify through localized heating, and said UV glue can solidify through local ultraviolet lighting.Particularly, the method for said localized heating can combine the infrared radiation method to realize through mask, and the method for said local ultraviolet lighting can realize through mask means.The part that said adhesive-layer 13 is positioned at second area 134 forms a predetermined pattern, and this predetermined pattern can be combination of single figure, a plurality of identical single figure, a plurality of different single figure etc.Said single figure comprises common geometric figures such as circle, square, triangle.The array that said a plurality of identical shaped single figure is formed is as shown in Figure 3, and said a plurality of difform single figure graphics combine are as shown in Figure 4 etc.Said predetermined pattern also can be the resulting predetermined pattern of combination that above-mentioned single figure, a plurality of identical single figure or a plurality of different single figure are removed in a plane.The shape of said predetermined pattern with the shape of carbon nanotube layer 18 of the patterning that will prepare identical.
See also Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the adhesive-layer 13 that solidify said first area 132 forms the bar paten that a plurality of intervals are provided with respectively with second area 134 uncured adhesive-layers 13.The adhesive-layer 13 of present embodiment is a UV glue-line, and the method for its curing specifically may further comprise the steps:
At first, a mask 15 is set above said adhesive-layer 13.
The said mask 15 unsettled surfaces that are arranged at said adhesive-layer 13 away from substrate 12.The shape of said mask 15 and carbon nanotube layer 18 selections of size according to institute's patterning that will prepare.Particularly, said mask 15 comprises a body 150, and this body 150 is provided with through hole 152.Said through hole 152 is the transmittance section, and said body is a light-blocking part.The centre position that said transmittance section can be positioned at light-blocking part also can be positioned at the marginal position of light-blocking part.Because the effect of mask 15, said adhesive-layer 13 is first area 132 corresponding to the zone definitions of transmittance section, is second area 134 corresponding to the zone definitions of light-blocking part.In the present embodiment, said mask 15 is one to have the baffle plate of a plurality of bar shaped perforates.
Secondly, adopt ultraviolet light 16 through the said adhesive-layer 13 of mask 15 irradiations.
Owing to blocked by light-blocking part, the part that said adhesive-layer 13 is positioned at second area 134 can not shone by ultraviolet light 16.And adhesive-layer 13 is positioned at the part of first area 132, owing to expose through the transmittance section, so can be shone by ultraviolet light 16.Because said adhesive-layer 13 is a UV glue-line, so through after ultraviolet light 16 irradiations, the adhesive-layer 13 that is positioned at first area 132 solidifies, and the adhesive-layer 13 that is positioned at second area 134 can not solidify.The time of said ultraviolet light 16 irradiations is 2 seconds ~ 30 seconds.In the present embodiment, the time of said ultraviolet light 16 irradiations is 4 seconds.
At last, remove said mask 15.
Step 4 forms a carbon nanotube layer 14 on adhesive-layer 13 surfaces.
Said carbon nanotube layer 14 is made up of some CNTs, and the bearing of trend of most of CNTs is basically parallel to the surface of this carbon nanotube layer 14 in this carbon nanotube layer 14.The thickness of said carbon nanotube layer 14 is not limit, and can select as required; The thickness of said carbon nanotube layer 14 is 0.5 nanometer ~ 100 micron; Preferably, the thickness of this carbon nanotube layer 14 is 100 nanometers ~ 200 nanometers.Because the even carbon nanotube in the said carbon nanotube layer 14 distributes and has good flexible, makes this carbon nanotube layer 14 have good flexible, can bending fold become arbitrary shape and be difficult for breaking.
CNT in the said carbon nanotube layer 14 comprises one or more in SWCN, double-walled carbon nano-tube and the multi-walled carbon nano-tubes.The diameter of said SWCN is 0.5 nanometer ~ 50 nanometers, and the diameter of double-walled carbon nano-tube is 1.0 nanometers ~ 50 nanometers, and the diameter of multi-walled carbon nano-tubes is 1.5 nanometers ~ 50 nanometers.The length of said CNT is greater than 50 microns.Preferably, the length of this CNT is preferably 200 microns ~ 900 microns.
Unordered or the orderly arrangement of CNT in the said carbon nanotube layer 14.So-called lack of alignment is meant that the orientation of CNT is random.The so-called arrangement in order is meant that the orientation of CNT is regular.Particularly, when carbon nanotube layer 14 comprised the CNT of lack of alignment, CNT twined each other or isotropism is arranged; When carbon nanotube layer 14 comprised orderly carbon nanotubes arranged, CNT was arranged of preferred orient along a direction or a plurality of directions.So-called " preferred orientation " is meant that the most of CNTs in the said carbon nanotube layer 14 have bigger orientation probability on a direction or several direction; That is, the axially basic of the most of CNTs in this carbon nanotube layer 14 extended along same direction or several direction.Have the gap between the adjacent CNT among the said carbon nanotube layer 14, thereby in carbon nanotube layer 14, form a plurality of gaps.
In the present embodiment, said carbon nanotube layer 14 comprises at least one carbon nano-tube film.When said carbon nanotube layer 14 comprised a plurality of carbon nano-tube film, this carbon nano-tube film can be provided with or range upon range of setting by substantially parallel no gap coplane.See also Fig. 7, the self supporting structure that said carbon nano-tube film is made up of some CNTs.Said some CNTs are arranged of preferred orient along same direction.The whole bearing of trend of most of CNTs basically in the same direction in this carbon nano-tube film.And the whole bearing of trend of said most of CNTs is basically parallel to the surface of carbon nano-tube film.Further, most CNTs are to join end to end through Van der Waals (Van Der Waals) power in the said carbon nano-tube film.Particularly, each CNT joins end to end through Van der Waals force with adjacent CNT on bearing of trend in the most of CNTs that extend basically in the same direction in the said carbon nano-tube film.Certainly, have the CNT of minority random alignment in the said carbon nano-tube film, these CNTs can not arranged the overall orientation of most of CNTs in the carbon nano-tube film and constitute obviously influence.Said carbon nano-tube film does not need large-area supported; And as long as the relative both sides power of providing support can be unsettled on the whole and keep self membranaceous state; When being about to this carbon nano-tube film and placing on two supporters that (or being fixed in) be provided with at interval, the carbon nano-tube film between two supporters can the membranaceous state of unsettled maintenance self.
Particularly, the most CNTs that extend basically in the same direction in the said carbon nano-tube film, and nisi linearity, bending that can be suitable; Perhaps be not fully according to arranging on the bearing of trend, can be suitable depart from bearing of trend.Therefore, can not get rid of between the CNT arranged side by side in the most CNTs that extend basically in the same direction of carbon nano-tube film and possibly have the part contact.
Particularly, said carbon nano-tube film comprise a plurality of continuously and the CNT fragment that aligns.These a plurality of CNT fragments join end to end through Van der Waals force.Each CNT fragment comprises a plurality of CNTs that are parallel to each other, and these a plurality of CNTs that are parallel to each other are combined closely through Van der Waals force.This CNT fragment has length, thickness, uniformity and shape arbitrarily.CNT in this carbon nano-tube film is arranged of preferred orient along same direction.
Be appreciated that through a plurality of carbon nano-tube films are parallel and do not have that the gap coplane is laid or/and range upon range of laying, can prepare the carbon nanotube layer 14 of different area and thickness.The thickness of each carbon nano-tube film can be 0.5 nanometer ~ 100 micron.When carbon nanotube layer 14 comprised the carbon nano-tube film of a plurality of range upon range of settings, the orientation of the CNT in the adjacent carbon nano-tube film formed an angle, 0≤α≤90.
Said carbon nano-tube film can be through directly pulling acquisition from carbon nano pipe array.Particularly, at first on the substrate of quartz or wafer or other material, grow carbon nano pipe array, for example use chemical gaseous phase Shen to amass (Chemical Vapor Deposition, CVD) method; Then, with stretching technique CNT is pulled out from carbon nano pipe array one by one and formed.These CNTs are able to by Van der Waals force join end to end, and form the conductive elongate structure that tool certain orientation property and almost parallel are arranged.Formed carbon nano-tube film can be in the minimum electrical impedance of the direction tool that stretches, and perpendicular to the maximum electrical impedance of draw direction tool, thereby possess electrical impedance anisotropy.
Said carbon nanotube layer 14 can be formed at adhesive-layer 13 surfaces through methods such as printing, deposition or direct layings.In the present embodiment, said carbon nanotube layer 14 is one to have the carbon nano-tube film of self-supporting effect, and it can directly be layed in whole adhesive-layer 13 surfaces.Be appreciated that through parallel no gap a plurality of carbon nano-tube films being set can be spliced into large-area carbon nanotube layer 14.
After carbon nanotube layer 14 is formed at adhesive-layer 13 surfaces; Because being positioned at the part of first area 132, adhesive-layer 13 has cured; Only be formed at adhesive-layer 13 surfaces so be positioned at the carbon nanotube layer 14 of first area 132, and combine with the adhesive-layer 13 of curing through Van der Waals force.Therefore, the said carbon nanotube layer that is positioned at first area 132 14 is fainter with the adhesion of adhesive-layer 13.Because it is still uncured that adhesive-layer 13 is positioned at the part of second area 134, can partly or entirely soak into adhesive-layer 13 so be arranged in 14 of the carbon nanotube layers of second area 134, and combine with adhesive-layer 13 through cohesive force.Therefore, the said carbon nanotube layer that is positioned at second area 134 14 is more firm with the adhesion of adhesive-layer 13.Preferably, the said CNT that is arranged in the carbon nanotube layer 14 of second area 134 partly soaks into adhesive-layer 13, and part is exposed to outside the adhesive-layer 13.
Further, soak into adhesive-layer 13, can also comprise the step of this carbon nanotube layer 14 of extruding in order to make the carbon nanotube layer 14 that is arranged in second area 134.In the present embodiment, adopt a PET film to be layed in carbon nanotube layer 14 surfaces, this carbon nanotube layer 14 of extruding gently.
Step 5 is solidified adhesive-layer 13, makes the adhesive-layer 13 of second area 134 fixing with carbon nanotube layer 14 bondings.
The method of said curing adhesive-layer 13 is identical with local solidification adhesive-layer 13 methods, need select according to the material of adhesive-layer 13.The step of said curing adhesive-layer 13 is actual to be cured for the uncured portion that adhesive-layer 13 is positioned at second area 134.Soak into adhesive-layer 13 owing to be arranged in the carbon nanotube layer 14 of second area 134, can be fixed in the process that adhesive-layer 13 solidifies so be arranged in the carbon nanotube layer 14 of second area 134 in this step.And the adhesive-layer 13 that is positioned at first area 132 has cured, can be unfixing by adhesive-layer 13 so be positioned at the carbon nano-tube film of first area 132.In the present embodiment, the method through UV-irradiation makes the UV adhesive curing that is positioned at second area 134.
Step 6 is removed the carbon nanotube layer 14 that is positioned at first area 132, forms the carbon nanotube layer 18 of patterning, thereby obtains pattern conductive element 10.
Said removal is positioned at the method for the carbon nanotube layer 14 of first area 132 and can peels off or peel off through cleaning roller for boning through adhesive tape.Said cleaning roller surface has certain viscosity, can carbon nanotube layer 14 clung and peel off.Because the carbon nanotube layer 14 that is positioned at first area 132 only combines with adhesive-layer 13 through Van der Waals force, with adhesive-layer 13 surface combination power a little less than, so bond or the cleaning roller rolling can be easily with these part carbon nanotube layer 14 removals through adhesive tape.In the present embodiment, will be positioned at carbon nanotube layer 14 removals of first area 132 through the method for adhesive tape bonding.Because present embodiment makes the adhesive-layer 13 that is positioned at first area 132 solidify earlier, the back forms carbon nanotube layer 14, so greatly reduce the difficulty of the carbon nanotube layer 14 of removing first area 132.Certainly, remove the carbon nanotube layer 14 that is positioned at first area 132 and can also take other modes, such as laser ablation, particle beams etching or electron beam lithography etc.
Pattern conductive element that the embodiment of the invention provides and preparation method thereof has the following advantages: first; CNT has excellent mechanical characteristic makes carbon nanotube layer have good toughness and mechanical strength; And anti-bending; So adopt carbon nanotube layer as transparency conducting layer, can improve the durability of transparency conducting layer accordingly; Second; Because carbon nanotube layer comprises a plurality of equally distributed CNTs, so this carbon nanotube layer also has uniform resistance and distributes; Therefore; Adopt this carbon nanotube layer can improve the electronic equipment that uses this transparency conducting layer accordingly as transparency conducting layer, like touch-screen, sensitivity and accuracy; The 3rd, through first local solidification adhesive-layer, form again carbon nanotube layer method can so that carbon nanotube layer to be removed do not fixed by adhesive-layer, thereby reduced the difficulty of removing carbon nanotube layer.Compare with the laser ablation carbon nanotube layer, this method not only technology is simple, and is with low cost, and improved the efficient of preparation pattern conductive element.The 4th, because having self-control, carbon nano-tube film becomes second nature, so can directly be layed in the adhesive-layer surface, preparation technology oversimplifies.
In addition, those skilled in the art can also do other and change in spirit of the present invention, and these all should be included in the present invention's scope required for protection according to the variation that the present invention's spirit is done.
Claims (10)
1. pattern conductive element, it specifically comprises:
One substrate;
One adhesive-layer, said adhesive-layer are arranged at a surface of this substrate; And
The carbon nanotube layer of one patterning, the carbon nanotube layer part surface of said patterning is embedded in the adhesive-layer, and part surface is exposed to outside the adhesive-layer.
2. pattern conductive element as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; The carbon nanotube layer of said patterning is made up of some CNTs, and the bearing of trend of the most of CNTs in these some CNTs is basically parallel to the surface of the carbon nanotube layer of patterning.
3. pattern conductive element as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, has the gap between said some CNTs, in the gap between the partially filled CNT in the carbon nanotube layer of said patterning of this adhesive-layer material.
4. pattern conductive element as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the most of CNT part surfaces in said some CNTs are embedded in the adhesive-layer, and part surface is exposed to outside the adhesive-layer.
5. pattern conductive element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the light transmittance of the carbon nanotube layer of said patterning, substrate and adhesive-layer is all more than 75%.
6. pattern conductive element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said predetermined pattern is the combination of a plurality of identical single figures or a plurality of different single figure.
7. pattern conductive element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said substrate is a curved face type structure.
8. pattern conductive element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of said adhesive-layer is thermoplastic, hot-setting adhesive or UV glue.
9. pattern conductive element, it specifically comprises:
One substrate;
One adhesive-layer, said adhesive-layer are arranged at a surface of this substrate; And
The carbon nanotube layer of one patterning, the carbon nanotube layer of said patterning are fixed in the surface of substrate through adhesive-layer.
10. pattern conductive element as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that the carbon nanotube layer of said patterning is made up of some CNTs, and these some CNTs all are embedded in the adhesive-layer.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9481125B2 (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2016-11-01 | Tsinghua University | Method for making patterned carbon nanotube array and carbon nanotube device |
CN108709787A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-26 | 华东理工大学 | A kind of embedding method of fibre-like sample for axial ultra-thin section |
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