CN102819474B - Test method and device for system operation - Google Patents
Test method and device for system operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN102819474B CN102819474B CN201210266326.XA CN201210266326A CN102819474B CN 102819474 B CN102819474 B CN 102819474B CN 201210266326 A CN201210266326 A CN 201210266326A CN 102819474 B CN102819474 B CN 102819474B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 5
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- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
The invention discloses a test method and device for system operation. The test method is based on a substrate management controller and comprises the following steps: a command data package from an intelligent platform management interface is received by the substrate management controller, wherein the command data package comprises operation information used for showing an appointed operation needing to be executed and time information for executing the appointed operation; and the executing time of the appointed operation is determined by the substrate management controller according to the time information, and the appointed operation is executed when the appointed time is up. According to the method and the device disclosed by the invention, the command data package which is from the intelligent platform management interface and comprises the operation information used for showing the appointed operation needing to be executed and the time information for executing the appointed operation is received by the substrate management controller, the executing time of the appointed operation is determined by the substrate management controller according to the time information, and the appointed operation is executed when the appointed time is up, so that the simple, efficient and rapid automatic operation of different systems can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, particularly, relate to a kind of method of testing and device of Dynamic System.
Background technology
Switching on and shutting down test is in mainboard pressure test modal one, is the simplest, directly perceived, effective a kind of means of test macro startup power on self detection (Power On Self Test is called for short POST) stability.
Current mainboard for the method for testing of this project is:
First, utilize real-time timepiece chip (Real-Time Clock, be called for short RTC) automatic arousal function, this function needs Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) (Basic Input Output System, be called for short BIOS) support, first need to configure in the page at BIOS to carry out the setting of RTC arousal function; Then utilize upper layer software (applications) to adjust the time in CMOS (a piece on mainboard read-write RAM chip) and wake up in systems in which and control setting.
The second, WOL (Wake On LAN) (Wakeup on Line, referred to as WoL), carries out switching on and shutting down test by WOL (Wake On LAN).This function adopts host-client (Host-Client) pattern.For the main frame (Host) needing test, a client (Client) is needed to be connected with this main frame by netting twine, after main frame shutdown, host media access control (MediaAccess Control is called for short MAC Address) is passed through by host wake-up by client.
But, RTC is utilized automatically to wake following defect up: first to need to configure in the page at BIOS to carry out the setting of RTC arousal function, to single board configuration not what problem, but test for blade server, or in factory's batch testing, to need manpower, man-hour this function of configure, very loaded down with trivial details.Secondly utilize upper layer software (applications) to adjust the time in CMOS and wake up in systems in which and control setting, this upper layer software (applications) also has limitation, needs to develop for different system platforms.
Further, calling function of network also has following defect: need an independent client to carry out wake operation to tested main frame.Client needs to know host MAC address, to the host wake-up of this MAC Address, if to multiple blade server, or plant produced test, manual operation is comparatively strong, does not possess unmanned condition.When carrying out aging pressure test, do not possess the condition of automation mechanized operation.
Can not be applicable to for system testing in correlation technique the problem that multiple platform and test process are complicated, efficiency is low, manual operation load is large, not yet propose effective solution at present.
Summary of the invention
The problem that multiple platform and test process are complicated, efficiency is low, manual operation load is large can not be applicable to for system testing in correlation technique, the present invention proposes a kind of method of testing and device of Dynamic System, can to realize in different systems system simply, efficiently, automatic operation fast.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method of testing of Dynamic System, this method of testing is based on baseboard management controller, and this method of testing comprises:
Baseboard management controller receives the command packet from IPMI, carries for representing the operation information of the assigned operation that needs carry out and performing the temporal information of this assigned operation in command packet;
Baseboard management controller determines according to temporal information the time performing assigned operation, and performs assigned operation when at the appointed time reaching.
Wherein, order in the command packet that IPMI sends comprises enable mark further, and, after baseboard management controller receives command packet, first judge whether enable mark is configured to open, when judged result is for being, baseboard management controller determines the time performing assigned operation.
If enable mark is configured to close, then process termination.
Further, command packet comprises:
First operation information and very first time information, wherein, the first operation information is power-on command, and very first time information is the stand-by period performing power-on operation; And/or
Second operation information and the second temporal information, wherein, the second operation information is shutdown command, and the second temporal information is the stand-by period performing power-off operation.
In addition, if the system at baseboard management controller place is in off-mode, then baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period performing power-on operation, carries out power-on operation according to the first operation information to the system at baseboard management controller place.
If the system at baseboard management controller place is in open state, then baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period performing power-off operation, according to the second operation information, power-off operation is carried out to the system at baseboard management controller place.
Further, when command packet comprises the first operation information, very first time information, the second operation information and the second temporal information, baseboard management controller performs following process in a circulating manner:
If the system at baseboard management controller place is in off-mode, then baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period performing power-on operation, according to the first operation information, power-on operation is carried out to the system at baseboard management controller place;
If the system at baseboard management controller place is in open state, then baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period performing power-off operation, according to the second operation information, power-off operation is carried out to the system at baseboard management controller place.
And temporal information represents the moment performing assigned operation, and, if when baseboard management controller determines that the moment arrives according to system clock, then perform assigned operation at current time.
According to an aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of proving installation of Dynamic System, this proving installation is based on baseboard management controller, and this proving installation comprises:
Receiver module, receives the command packet from IPMI for baseboard management controller, carries for representing the operation information of the assigned operation that needs carry out and performing the temporal information of this assigned operation in command packet;
Determination module, determines according to temporal information the time performing assigned operation for baseboard management controller, and performs assigned operation when at the appointed time reaching.
Wherein, this command packet comprises:
First operation information and very first time information, wherein, the first operation information is power-on command, and very first time information is the stand-by period performing power-on operation; And/or second operation information and the second temporal information, wherein, the second operation information is shutdown command, and the second temporal information is the stand-by period performing power-off operation;
Or temporal information represents the moment performing assigned operation, and, if determination module is when according to system clock, baseboard management controller determines that the moment arrives, then perform assigned operation at current time.
The present invention receives carrying the operation information for representing the assigned operation that needs carry out and performing the command packet of temporal information of this assigned operation from IPMI by baseboard management controller, determine according to temporal information the time performing assigned operation by baseboard management controller, and perform assigned operation when at the appointed time reaching, can to realize in different systems system simply, efficiently, automatic operation fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the method for testing of Dynamic System according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the idiographic flow of the method for testing of Dynamic System according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the proving installation of Dynamic System according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of method of testing of Dynamic System, this method of testing is based on baseboard management controller (Baseboard management Controller is called for short BMC).
As shown in Figure 1, comprise according to the method for testing of the Dynamic System of the embodiment of the present invention:
Step S101, baseboard management controller receives from IPMI (IntelligentPlatform Management Interface, be called for short IPMI) command packet, carry for representing the operation information of the assigned operation that needs carry out and performing the temporal information of this assigned operation in command packet;
Step S103, baseboard management controller determines according to temporal information the time performing assigned operation, and performs assigned operation when at the appointed time reaching.
Wherein, the order in the command packet that IPMI sends comprises enable mark further, and this enable mark being opened for controlling baseboard management controller, being closed automatic arousal function.Further, after baseboard management controller receives command packet, first judge whether enable mark is configured to open, when judged result is for being, baseboard management controller determines the time performing assigned operation.
If enable mark is configured to close, then process termination.
Further, command packet comprises:
First operation information and very first time information, wherein, the first operation information is power-on command, and very first time information is the stand-by period performing power-on operation, and this booting wait time waits for how long starting shooting after controlling shutdown again; And/or
Second operation information and the second temporal information, wherein, the second operation information is shutdown command, and the second temporal information is the stand-by period performing power-off operation, and this shutdown stand-by period waits for how long shutting down after controlling start again.
In addition, if the system at baseboard management controller place is in off-mode, then baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period performing power-on operation, carries out power-on operation according to the first operation information to the system at baseboard management controller place.
If the system at baseboard management controller place is in open state, then baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period performing power-off operation, according to the second operation information, power-off operation is carried out to the system at baseboard management controller place.
Further, when command packet comprises the first operation information, very first time information, the second operation information and the second temporal information, baseboard management controller performs following process in a circulating manner:
If the system at baseboard management controller place is in off-mode, then baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period performing power-on operation, according to the first operation information, power-on operation is carried out to the system at baseboard management controller place;
If the system at baseboard management controller place is in open state, then baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period performing power-off operation, according to the second operation information, power-off operation is carried out to the system at baseboard management controller place.
And temporal information represents the moment performing assigned operation, and, if when baseboard management controller determines that the moment arrives according to system clock, then perform assigned operation at current time.
The present invention is the IPMI management interface utilizing BMC on server master board to follow.
Such as, automatic on/off test of computer flow process of the present invention is as follows:
Step (1), under system boot state, the instrument utilizing standard to send IPMI order sends command packet, such as: enabler flags=open, booting wait time=10 seconds, shut down 30 seconds stand-by period;
Step (2), BMC checks that whether enabler flags is for opening after receiving the packet that step (1) sends, if open, checks the shutdown stand-by period, after the shutdown stand-by period, (30 seconds) send shutdown command, system closedown;
Step (3), after system closedown, BMC checks the booting wait time, then booting wait time (10 seconds) BMC startup later boot program, system boot;
Step (4), in robotization switching on and shutting down test process, circulation step (1) is to the process of step (3).
As shown in Figure 2, according to the idiographic flow of the method for testing of the Dynamic System of the embodiment of the present invention be:
First, under the state of system boot, send command packet by IPMI, this command packet comprises three conditions: enable mark, booting wait time and shutdown stand-by period.
Secondly, judge enable mark by BMC, be designated shutdown command if enable, then system shutdown switch machine test.When enable be designated open order time, BMC carries out judging and waiting for the unused time.When the unused time of command packet setting arrives, BMC calls shutdown command, system closedown.
Finally, after system closedown, BMC carries out judging and waiting for the on time.When the on time of command packet setting arrives, BMC calls power-on command, system boot.
When system is in open state again, again receives the command packet that sent by IPMI and judge, back and forth automatically performing above operation.
In addition, in the present invention, the stand-by period of shutting down in the definition of IPMI packet can remove, or realizes the process of wait by external software, and BMC shutdown process can be realized by external software, script.
According to embodiments of the invention, additionally provide a kind of proving installation of Dynamic System, this proving installation is based on baseboard management controller.
As shown in Figure 3, comprise according to the proving installation of the Dynamic System of the embodiment of the present invention:
Receiver module 31, receives the command packet from IPMI for baseboard management controller, carries for representing the operation information of the assigned operation that needs carry out and performing the temporal information of this assigned operation in command packet;
Determination module 32, determines according to temporal information the time performing assigned operation for baseboard management controller, and performs assigned operation when at the appointed time reaching.
Wherein, this command packet comprises:
First operation information and very first time information, wherein, the first operation information is power-on command, and very first time information is the stand-by period performing power-on operation; And/or second operation information and the second temporal information, wherein, the second operation information is shutdown command, and the second temporal information is the stand-by period performing power-off operation;
Or temporal information represents the moment performing assigned operation, and, if determination module 32 is when according to system clock, baseboard management controller determines that the moment arrives, then perform assigned operation at current time.
In sum, by means of technique scheme of the present invention, carrying the operation information for representing the assigned operation that needs carry out and performing the command packet of temporal information of this assigned operation from IPMI is received by baseboard management controller, determine according to temporal information the time performing assigned operation by baseboard management controller, and perform assigned operation when at the appointed time reaching.The IPMI IPMI that the present invention adopts industry to generally acknowledge, realizes platform of the present invention, only needs a line script command, can realize switching on and shutting down pressure test at different system (DOS, Windows, Linux), simple, efficient.In the present invention, the definition of IPMI order data packet format; The definition of IPMI command format; To the parsing of order after BMC just receives orders; The processes such as the realization of BMC wait start, shutdown process are the key points of the technical program.And, based on realizing, mainboard of the present invention carries out switching on and shutting down test, the existing standard I PMI order transmission instrument being applicable to each system platform (DOS, Windows, Linux) of industry can be utilized, without system constraint, without the need to the software that development and maintenance is again new, can be used for unmanned automatic test.For many mass tests of plant produced line mainboard quantity, can manpower, man-hour needed for optimal inspection.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a method of testing for Dynamic System, is characterized in that, described method of testing is based on baseboard management controller, and described method of testing comprises:
Described baseboard management controller receives the command packet from IPMI, carries for representing the operation information of the assigned operation that needs carry out and performing the temporal information of this assigned operation in described command packet;
Described baseboard management controller determines according to described temporal information the time performing assigned operation, and performs described assigned operation when at the appointed time reaching.
2. method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, order in the command packet that described IPMI sends comprises enable mark further, and, after described baseboard management controller receives described command packet, first judge whether described enable mark is configured to open, when judged result is for being, described baseboard management controller determines the time performing described assigned operation.
3. method of testing according to claim 2, is characterized in that, if described enable mark is configured to close, then processes termination.
4. method of testing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described command packet comprises:
First operation information and very first time information, wherein, described first operation information is power-on command, and described very first time information is the stand-by period performing power-on operation; And/or
Second operation information and the second temporal information, wherein, described second operation information is shutdown command, and described second temporal information is the stand-by period performing power-off operation.
5. method of testing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, if the system at described baseboard management controller place is in off-mode, then described baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period of described execution power-on operation, carry out power-on operation according to the system of described first operation information to described baseboard management controller place.
6. method of testing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, if the system at described baseboard management controller place is in open state, then described baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period of described execution power-off operation, carry out power-off operation according to the system of described second operation information to described baseboard management controller place.
7. method of testing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, when described command packet comprises the first operation information, very first time information, the second operation information and the second temporal information, described baseboard management controller performs following process in a circulating manner:
If the system at described baseboard management controller place is in off-mode, then described baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period of described execution power-on operation, carry out power-on operation according to the system of described first operation information to described baseboard management controller place;
If the system at described baseboard management controller place is in open state, then described baseboard management controller starts timing, and when timing time arrives the stand-by period of described execution power-off operation, carry out power-off operation according to the system of described second operation information to described baseboard management controller place.
8. method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described temporal information represents the moment performing assigned operation, and, if when described baseboard management controller determines that the described moment arrives according to system clock, then perform described assigned operation at current time.
9. a proving installation for Dynamic System, is characterized in that, described proving installation is based on baseboard management controller, and described proving installation comprises:
Receiver module, receives the command packet from IPMI for described baseboard management controller, carries for representing the operation information of the assigned operation that needs carry out and performing the temporal information of this assigned operation in described command packet;
Determination module, determines according to described temporal information the time performing assigned operation for described baseboard management controller, and performs described assigned operation when at the appointed time reaching.
10. proving installation according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described command packet comprises:
First operation information and very first time information, wherein, described first operation information is power-on command, and described very first time information is the stand-by period performing power-on operation; And/or second operation information and the second temporal information, wherein, described second operation information is shutdown command, and described second temporal information is the stand-by period performing power-off operation;
Or described temporal information represents the moment performing assigned operation, and, if when described baseboard management controller determines that the described moment arrives according to system clock, then perform described assigned operation at current time.
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| CN201210266326.XA CN102819474B (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Test method and device for system operation |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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| CN104375910A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Automatic power-on and power-off test method |
| CN104750525A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-01 | 浪潮集团有限公司 | Control method for turning on and turning off server in timed mode |
| CN104853187B (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-04-26 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Method for testing electronic equipment starting performance and device and system thereof |
| CN109165047B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-10-12 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Method for maintaining correct time of graphics processor mainboard |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5383192A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1995-01-17 | Intel Corporation | Minimizing the likelihood of slip between the instant a candidate for a break event is generated and the instant a microprocessor is instructed to perform a break, without missing breakpoints |
| CN1149735A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1997-05-14 | 西门子公司 | Service personal computer of modular structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5383192A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1995-01-17 | Intel Corporation | Minimizing the likelihood of slip between the instant a candidate for a break event is generated and the instant a microprocessor is instructed to perform a break, without missing breakpoints |
| CN1149735A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1997-05-14 | 西门子公司 | Service personal computer of modular structure |
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