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CN102811128B - Power controller, power control device and energy saving method for power control device - Google Patents

Power controller, power control device and energy saving method for power control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102811128B
CN102811128B CN201110143911.6A CN201110143911A CN102811128B CN 102811128 B CN102811128 B CN 102811128B CN 201110143911 A CN201110143911 A CN 201110143911A CN 102811128 B CN102811128 B CN 102811128B
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power
signal
control
supply
unit
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CN102811128A (en
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李裕隆
林聪智
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Powertech Industrial Co Ltd
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Powertech Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

A power controller, power controlling device and energy-conserving method of the power controlling device, its power controller, in order to control the power supply or cut off of a power socket, the power controller includes a first signal transmission interface and a first little control unit, wherein the first signal transmission interface links to the second signal transmission interface of a host computer, the first little control unit is coupled to the first signal transmission interface; the first signal transmission interface is used for receiving a peripheral power supply control flow and a mode signal of the host; the first micro control unit outputs a control signal according to the peripheral power supply control flow and the mode signal, and the first micro control unit is communicated with the second communication unit of the power socket through a first communication unit to transmit the control signal to the power socket, so that the power socket is controlled to stop supplying power, wherein the power socket stops supplying power according to the set time delay in the control signal.

Description

电源控制器、电源控制装置及电源控制装置的节能方法Power controller, power control device and energy saving method for power control device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种电源控制器、电源控制装置及电源控制装置的节能方法,且特别是涉及一种可控制电源插座的通电或断电的电源控制装置。The invention relates to a power controller, a power control device and an energy-saving method for the power control device, and in particular to a power control device capable of controlling power on or off of a power socket.

背景技术 Background technique

随着科技的进步,各式各样的电器装置的种类不断推陈出新,使人们的生活更加地便捷与舒适。随着电器装置的种类增加,既有的壁式插座面临插孔不足的现象,因此需要借助延长线插座来扩充插座。With the advancement of science and technology, various types of electrical devices are constantly being introduced to make people's lives more convenient and comfortable. As the types of electrical devices increase, the existing wall sockets face the phenomenon of insufficient jacks, so it is necessary to use extension cord sockets to expand the sockets.

举例来说,电脑及其周边电器设备通常插接在同一延长线插座上,电脑的周边电器配备常见的有打印机、扫描机、无线路由器或音响等其中一种或组合。市面上常见的延长线具有一个或一个以上的开关供使用者关闭插座的供电。然而,延长线通常都放置在桌子底下或墙脚,使用者必须弯腰去寻找延长线的电源开关才能顺利关闭插座的供电,使用上相当不便。因此,当使用者关闭计算机时,通常不会一并关闭延长线的电源开关,若长时间离开时也容易忘记随手关闭接口设备的开关。如此长久使用下来,不仅未关闭的电器设备因运作时间过长而导致损毁,更造成电源的浪费。For example, the computer and its peripheral electrical equipment are usually plugged into the same extension cable socket, and the peripheral electrical equipment of the computer is commonly equipped with one or a combination of printers, scanners, wireless routers, or stereos. Common extension cords on the market have one or more switches for users to turn off the power supply of the socket. However, the extension cord is usually placed under the table or at the foot of the wall, and the user has to bend down to find the power switch of the extension cord to successfully turn off the power supply of the socket, which is quite inconvenient to use. Therefore, when the user turns off the computer, he usually does not turn off the power switch of the extension cord at the same time, and it is easy to forget to turn off the switch of the interface device if he leaves for a long time. Such a long-term use will not only cause damage to unclosed electrical equipment due to excessive operation time, but also cause waste of power.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的不足提供一种电源控制器、电源控制装置及电源控制装置的节能方法,特别是一种可控制电源插座的通电或断电的电源控制装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a power controller, a power control device and an energy-saving method for the power control device, especially a power control device that can control the power on or off of the power socket .

本发明所要解决的技术问题是通过如下技术方案实现的:The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

本发明提供一种电源控制器,用以控制电源插座的供电或断电,电源控制器,包括:一第一信号传输接口及一第一微控制单元,其中第一信号传输接口连接于一主机的第二信号传输接口,第一微控制单元耦接于第一信号传输接口。第一信号传输接口用以接收主机的一周边电源控制流程及一模式信号,模式信号为工作模式信号或非工作模式信号。第一微控制单元根据周边电源控制流程及模式信号输出一控制信号,并通过一第一通信单元与电源插座的第二通信单元互相通信,以传输控制信号至电源插座。当模式信号为工作模式信号时,控制信号为开始供电信号,且令电源插座开始供电,当模式信号为非工作模式信号时,控制信号为停止供电信号,其中停止供电信号包含一设定时间,停止供电信号令电源插座计数设定时间后停止供电。The present invention provides a power controller, which is used to control the power supply or power-off of the power socket. The power controller includes: a first signal transmission interface and a first micro-control unit, wherein the first signal transmission interface is connected to a host The second signal transmission interface, the first microcontroller unit is coupled to the first signal transmission interface. The first signal transmission interface is used for receiving a peripheral power supply control process of the host computer and a mode signal, and the mode signal is a working mode signal or a non-working mode signal. The first micro control unit outputs a control signal according to the peripheral power supply control process and the mode signal, and communicates with the second communication unit of the power socket through a first communication unit to transmit the control signal to the power socket. When the mode signal is a working mode signal, the control signal is a power supply start signal, and the power socket is started to supply power; when the mode signal is a non-working mode signal, the control signal is a power supply stop signal, wherein the power supply stop signal includes a set time, The stop power supply signal makes the power outlet stop power supply after counting the set time.

为了达到上述目的,本发明还提供一种电源控制装置,包括:一电源控制器及一电源插座,其中电源控制器连接于一主机,由主机设定周边电器装置断电的延迟时间。电源插座包括一第二通信单元、一第二微控制单元、一电源切换单元、一定时电源输出接口及一全时电源输出接口,其中第二通信单元与第一通信单元互相通信,电源切换单元耦接于一电源输入接口与定时电源输出接口之间,第二微控制单元耦接于第二通信单元及电源切换单元,定时电源输出接口提供周边电器装置插接。第二微控制单元通过第二通信单元接收控制信号,并根据控制信号控制电源切换单元的导通或断路,以控制定时电源输出接口输出或停止输出来自电源输入接口的电源,其中电源切换单元的断路延迟时间为设定时间,以停止供电给周边电器装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a power control device, including: a power controller and a power socket, wherein the power controller is connected to a host, and the host sets the delay time for power-off of peripheral electrical devices. The power outlet includes a second communication unit, a second micro-control unit, a power switching unit, a timing power output interface and a full-time power output interface, wherein the second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit, and the power switching unit Coupled between a power input interface and a timing power output interface, the second micro-control unit is coupled to the second communication unit and the power switching unit, and the timing power output interface provides peripheral electrical devices to plug in. The second micro control unit receives the control signal through the second communication unit, and controls the conduction or disconnection of the power switching unit according to the control signal, so as to control the timing power output interface to output or stop outputting the power from the power input interface, wherein the power switching unit The disconnection delay time is a set time to stop supplying power to peripheral electrical devices.

除此之外,为了达到上述目的,本发明还提供一种电源控制装置的节能方法,用以管理一主机的周边电器装置的用电,电源控制装置包括,一电源控制器及一电源插座,电源控制器连接于主机,电源插座供电给周边电器,节能方法包括,首先由主机执行电源控制器所储存的软件应用程序;通过主机的显示单元显示一使用者操作界面以设定一周边电源控制流程;主机将周边电源控制流程储存至电源控制器;电源控制器根据主机输出的模式信号判断主机是否操作在工作模式;若主机操作在非工作模式,则电源控制器输出一控制信号至电源插座,其中控制信号为停止供电信号,且停止供电信号包括一设定时间;电源插座接收停止供电信号并开始计数设定时间;及当电源插座计数完毕时,电源插座停止供电给周边电器装置。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an energy-saving method for a power control device, which is used to manage the power consumption of peripheral electrical devices of a host. The power control device includes a power controller and a power socket, The power controller is connected to the host, and the power outlet supplies power to peripheral appliances. The energy-saving method includes: firstly, the host executes a software application program stored in the power controller; a display unit of the host displays a user interface to set a peripheral power control process; the host stores the peripheral power control process to the power controller; the power controller judges whether the host is operating in the working mode according to the mode signal output by the host; if the host is operating in the non-working mode, the power controller outputs a control signal to the power socket , wherein the control signal is a power supply stop signal, and the power supply stop signal includes a set time; the power socket receives the power supply stop signal and starts counting the set time; and when the power socket counts, the power socket stops supplying power to peripheral electrical devices.

综上所述,本发明所提供的电源控制器、电源控制装置及电源控制装置的节能方法可依据主机操作在不同模式控制电源插座的开启或关闭,并借助于主机设定的周边电源控制流程,以安排电源插座停止供电的延迟时间。To sum up, the power controller, power control device, and energy-saving method of the power control device provided by the present invention can control the opening or closing of the power socket in different modes according to the operation of the host, and the peripheral power control process set by the host , to schedule a delay when the power outlet stops supplying power.

为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,但是此等说明与附图仅用来说明本发明,而非对本发明的权利要求保护范围作任何的限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. any restrictions.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1A是本发明的电源管理系统实施例一的示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the power management system of the present invention;

图1B是本发明的电源管理系统实施例一的功能方块图;FIG. 1B is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 1 of the power management system of the present invention;

图1C是本发明的电源管理系统所显示的使用者操作界面的示意图;FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a user operation interface displayed by the power management system of the present invention;

图1D是本发明的电源管理系统所显示的使用者操作界的示意图;FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of the user operation interface displayed by the power management system of the present invention;

图1E是本发明的电源管理系统所显示的使用者操作界面的示意图;FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of a user operation interface displayed by the power management system of the present invention;

图2A是本发明的电源管理系统实施例二的示意图;FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the power management system of the present invention;

图2B是本发明的电源管理系统实施例二的功能方块图;FIG. 2B is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 2 of the power management system of the present invention;

图3是本发明的电源控制装置的节能方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the energy saving method of the power control device of the present invention.

【主要元件附图标记说明】[Description of reference signs of main components]

1、2:电源管理系统1, 2: Power management system

10、20:电源控制装置10, 20: power control device

12、22:电源控制器12, 22: Power controller

1200、2200:本体1200, 2200: Ontology

120:第一微控制单元120: The first microcontroller unit

121:第一信号传输接口121: the first signal transmission interface

123:第一记忆单元123: The first memory unit

125:第一指示单元125: first indication unit

127、227:第一通信单元127, 227: the first communication unit

229:信号传输线229: Signal transmission line

14:主机14: Host

141:第二信号传输接口141: Second signal transmission interface

143:显示单元143: display unit

145:输入单元145: input unit

149:电源输入端149: Power input terminal

16、26:电源插座16, 26: Power socket

1600、2600:壳体1600, 2600: shell

160:第二微控制单元160: Second MCU

162:计数单元162: counting unit

163:第二记忆单元163: Second memory unit

1641:电源输入接口1641: Power input interface

1642:电源侦测单元1642: Power detection unit

1643:定时电源输出单元1643: Timing power output unit

1644:电源切换单元1644: Power switching unit

1645:全时电源输出单元1645: Full-time power output unit

165:第二指示单元165: Second indicating unit

167、267:第二通信单元167, 267: second communication unit

169:操作单元169: Operating unit

50、60、70:周边电器装置50, 60, 70: Peripheral electrical devices

15、15c、15d、15e:使用者操作界面15, 15c, 15d, 15e: User interface

151:标题栏151: Title bar

153:主项目列153: Main item column

1531:子项目列1531: Subitem column

154:学习按钮154: Learning Button

155:状态栏155: Status bar

156:勾选列156: Check the column

157:设定选单列157: Set menu bar

158:选择按钮158: Select button

152:参数列152: parameter column

159:名称列159: Name column

S301~S315:电源控制装置的节能方法流程步骤S301~S315: Process steps of the energy-saving method for the power control device

具体实施方式 detailed description

本说明书揭示一种电源控制器、电源控制控制装置及电源控制装置的节能方法,借助于主机设定周边电源控制流程,以达到节省主机的周边电器装置的待机耗电的目的。This specification discloses a power controller, a power control device, and an energy-saving method for the power control device. The peripheral power control process is set by the host to achieve the purpose of saving the standby power consumption of the peripheral electrical devices of the host.

实施例一Embodiment one

请参照图1A,图1A是本发明的电源管理系统实施例一的示意图。如图1A所示,电源管理系统1包括一电源控制装置10及一主机14,其中电源控制装置10包括一电源控制器12及一电源插座16,电源控制器12连接于主机14,电源插座16用以提供主机的周边电器装置50、60、70插接,以供电给周边电器装置50、60、70,且电源插座16的供电与断电受控于电源控制器12。Please refer to FIG. 1A . FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the power management system of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1A, the power management system 1 includes a power control device 10 and a host 14, wherein the power control device 10 includes a power controller 12 and a power socket 16, the power controller 12 is connected to the host 14, the power socket 16 The peripheral electrical devices 50 , 60 , 70 are plugged in to provide power to the peripheral electrical devices 50 , 60 , 70 , and the power supply and power-off of the power socket 16 are controlled by the power controller 12 .

主机14提供使用者依照周边电器装置50、60、70的使用需求设定一周边电源控制流程,此周边电源控制流程是关于主机14操作在不同模式下时,安排电源插座16供电或停止供电给周边电器装置50、60、70,由电源控制器12根据主机14的操作模式及设定的周边电源控制流程来控制电源插座16的供电或断电,以节省周边电器装置50、60、70待机时所消耗的电源。The host 14 provides the user with a peripheral power control process to set according to the usage requirements of the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70. The peripheral power control process is about when the host 14 operates in different modes, arranges the power socket 16 to supply power or stops the power supply. The peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70 are controlled by the power controller 12 according to the operation mode of the host computer 14 and the set peripheral power supply control process to control the power supply or power-off of the power socket 16, so as to save the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70 from standby. the power consumed when.

特别的是,电源控制器12内建一软件应用程序,此软件应用程序用以提供主机14下载并执行,以提供使用者设定电源插座16开始供电或断电的延迟时间,举例来说,周边电源控制流程安排电源插座16在主机14进入操作系统(例如Windows操作系统或Linux操作系统)后,延迟5分钟以后开始对周边电器装置50、60、70供电,或安排电源插座16在主机14进入休眠后,延10分钟以后停止对周边电器装置50、60、70供电。除此之外,电源插座16还具有累计用电信息及遥控学习的功能。In particular, the power controller 12 has a built-in software application program, which is used for the host computer 14 to download and execute, so as to provide the delay time for the user to set the power supply socket 16 to start power supply or power off, for example, Peripheral power supply control flow arranges the power outlet 16 to start supplying power to the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70 after a delay of 5 minutes after the host 14 enters the operating system (such as Windows operating system or Linux operating system), or arranges the power outlet 16 to be connected to the host 14. After entering into sleep mode, stop supplying power to the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70 after 10 minutes. In addition, the power socket 16 also has the functions of accumulating electricity consumption information and remote learning.

其中,主机14可为台式电脑、笔记本电脑、迷你电脑或平版型电脑,用以作为一使用者操作平台,如图1A举笔记本电脑为例,主机14包括一第二信号传输接口141、一显示单元143、一输入单元145及一电源输入端149,其中电源输入端149可插接于壁式插座或延长线式插座,以撷取主机14所需的电源。显示单元143用以显示一使用者操作界面15,使用者操作界面15具有多个图形化按钮或下拉式选单等。输入单元145用以提供使用者进行编辑或设定周边电源控制流程。第二信号传输接口141用以提供电源控制器12插接,使主机14与电源控制器12进行信号传输。Wherein, the host computer 14 can be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a mini computer or a flat-panel computer, and is used as a user operation platform. As shown in FIG. The unit 143 , an input unit 145 and a power input terminal 149 , wherein the power input terminal 149 can be plugged into a wall socket or an extension socket to obtain power required by the host 14 . The display unit 143 is used to display a user operation interface 15 , and the user operation interface 15 has a plurality of graphical buttons or pull-down menus. The input unit 145 is used for the user to edit or set the peripheral power control process. The second signal transmission interface 141 is used for plugging the power controller 12 to enable the host 14 to perform signal transmission with the power controller 12 .

主机14的操作模式(operationmode)可为工作模式或非工作模式。本实施例所指的非工作模式是指根据进阶组态及电源接口(ACPI)的规范,对主机14的系统电源状态(systempowerstate)所定义的休眠状态(Hibernationstate)或关机状态(Softoffstate),其中休眠状态可为主机14持续闲置了一预定的时间后自动进入的状态。The operation mode of the host 14 can be a working mode or a non-working mode. The non-working mode referred to in this embodiment refers to the hibernation state (Hibernation state) or the shutdown state (Softoff state) defined to the system power state (systempowerstate) of the host computer 14 according to the specification of the advanced configuration and power interface (ACPI), Wherein the dormant state can be a state that the host computer 14 automatically enters after being idle for a predetermined period of time.

一般来说,主机14的操作模式可由主机14内建的模式监控单元(图未示)来侦测,借助于模式监控单元侦测主机14内的电源供应单元所输出的电流或电压大小,来判断主机14的操作模式,并据以输出一模式信号。例如,当模式监控单元侦测电源供应单元所输出的电流、电压或功率准位比一预设临界值低时,模式监控单元判断主机14操作在非工作模式,并据以输出一非工作模式信号;当模式监控单元侦测电源供应单元所输出的电流、电压或功率准位比一预设临界值高时,模式监控单元判断主机14操作在工作模式,并据以输出一工作模式信号。Generally speaking, the operation mode of the host 14 can be detected by a mode monitoring unit (not shown) built in the host 14, by means of the mode monitoring unit detecting the output current or voltage of the power supply unit in the host 14. The operation mode of the host computer 14 is judged, and a mode signal is output accordingly. For example, when the mode monitoring unit detects that the output current, voltage or power level of the power supply unit is lower than a preset critical value, the mode monitoring unit determines that the host 14 is operating in the non-working mode, and outputs a non-working mode accordingly Signal: when the mode monitoring unit detects that the output current, voltage or power level of the power supply unit is higher than a preset critical value, the mode monitoring unit determines that the host 14 is operating in the working mode, and outputs a working mode signal accordingly.

实际实施时,模式监控单元可为嵌入式控制器(EmbeddedController,EC),具有一通用输出入(GPIO),此通用输出入的其中一脚位可连接到第二信号传输接口141,电源控制器12的第一信号传输接口121可选择地与第二信号传输接口141连接,由此与主机14进行双向的信号传输。举例来说,主机14内建USB驱动程序,当电源控制器12的第一信号传输接口121与主机14的第二信号传输接口141一连接上时,主机14会先以轮询的方式判断第二信号传输接口141所连接的电源控制器12是属于哪一种类的装置,判断完电源控制器12的种类后,主机14执行电源控制器12所储存的软件应用程序,并显示使用者界面供使用者设定周边电源控制流程。In actual implementation, the mode monitoring unit can be an embedded controller (Embedded Controller, EC), which has a general-purpose input and output (GPIO), and one of the pins of the general-purpose input and output can be connected to the second signal transmission interface 141, and the power controller The first signal transmission interface 121 of 12 can be selectively connected to the second signal transmission interface 141 , so as to perform bidirectional signal transmission with the host 14 . For example, the host 14 has a built-in USB driver. When the first signal transmission interface 121 of the power controller 12 is connected to the second signal transmission interface 141 of the host 14, the host 14 will first determine the first signal transmission interface 141 in a polling manner. 2. Which type of device is the power controller 12 connected to the signal transmission interface 141? The user sets the peripheral power control process.

待周边电源控制流程设定完成后,电源控制器12接收来自主机14的数据信号。其中数据信号包括模式信号以及周边电源控制流程。由此,电源控制器12可根据周边电源控制流程及主机14的操作模式来控制电源插座16的供电或断电,且主机14也可以借助于电源控制器12来监控电源插座16的用电信息,例如周边电器装置50、60、70的用电量或碳排放量。After the setting of the peripheral power control process is completed, the power controller 12 receives a data signal from the host 14 . The data signal includes a mode signal and a peripheral power control process. Thus, the power controller 12 can control the power supply or power-off of the power socket 16 according to the peripheral power control process and the operation mode of the host 14, and the host 14 can also monitor the power consumption information of the power socket 16 by means of the power controller 12 , such as the electricity consumption or carbon emissions of the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70.

实际实施时,显示单元143可为液晶显示银幕,输入单元145可为实体键盘,第二信号传输接口141可为通用串行总线(USB)、SATA接口或RS-232等信号传输接口,电源输入端149可为一带线插头。然而本发明不限于此,显示单元143亦可与输入单元145整合在一起。During actual implementation, the display unit 143 can be a liquid crystal display screen, the input unit 145 can be a physical keyboard, the second signal transmission interface 141 can be a signal transmission interface such as a universal serial bus (USB), a SATA interface or RS-232, and the power input End 149 may be a corded plug. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the display unit 143 can also be integrated with the input unit 145 .

在本实施例中,电源控制器12具有一本体1200、第一信号传输接口121、一第一指示单元125及一第一通信单元127,其中第一信号传输接口121及第一指示单元125设置在本体1200上,第一通信单元127可设置在壳体1200内或外。第一信号传输接口121可选择地连接第二信号传输接口141,使电源控制器12可与主机14互相传输信号,电源控制器12与主机14之间传输的信号包括电源信号及数据信号,数据信号包括模式信号及周边电源控制流程,模式信号可为工作模式信号或非工作模式信号。In this embodiment, the power controller 12 has a main body 1200, a first signal transmission interface 121, a first indication unit 125 and a first communication unit 127, wherein the first signal transmission interface 121 and the first indication unit 125 are set On the body 1200 , the first communication unit 127 may be disposed inside or outside the casing 1200 . The first signal transmission interface 121 can be selectively connected to the second signal transmission interface 141, so that the power controller 12 can transmit signals with the host computer 14, and the signals transmitted between the power controller 12 and the host computer 14 include power signals and data signals. The signal includes a mode signal and a peripheral power control process, and the mode signal can be a working mode signal or a non-working mode signal.

电源控制器12根据周边电源控制流程及模式信号输出控制信号,当模式信号为工作模式信号时,控制信号为开始供电信号,当模式信号为非工作模式信号时,控制信号为停止供电信号。其中控制信号包含一设定时间,以控制电源插座16在主机14操作于工作模式后,延迟了设定时间才开始供电,或主机14操作于非工作模式后,电源插座16延迟了设定时间才停止供电。The power controller 12 outputs a control signal according to the peripheral power supply control process and the mode signal. When the mode signal is a working mode signal, the control signal is a power supply start signal. When the mode signal is a non-working mode signal, the control signal is a power supply stop signal. Wherein the control signal includes a set time, to control the power socket 16 to start supplying power after the set time after the host computer 14 operates in the working mode, or after the host computer 14 operates in the non-working mode, the power socket 16 delays the set time before the power supply was stopped.

电源控制器12通过第一通信单元127输出控制信号至电源插座16,使电源控制器12可控制电源插座16的供电或断电。第一指示单元125用以显示有关第一通信单元127的信号传输质量或模式信号种类的指示信号。The power controller 12 outputs a control signal to the power socket 16 through the first communication unit 127 , so that the power controller 12 can control the power supply or power-off of the power socket 16 . The first indication unit 125 is used for displaying an indication signal related to the signal transmission quality of the first communication unit 127 or the mode signal type.

实际实施时,电源控制器12可为一具有无线传输功能2.4GUSB无线传输器,或储存模块,或多媒体影音模块的其中一种或组合。第一通信单元127可为天线,第一信号传输接口121可为通用串行总线(USB)、SATA接口或RS-232等信号传输接口。第一指示单元125可为指示灯或显示器,举例来说,第一指示单元125以灯号个数代表第一通信单元127的信号传输质量,或第一指示单元125以字幕显示第一信号传输接口121所接收的模式信号是属于工作模式信号或非工作模式信号,例如显示主机14是操作在启动、休眠、待命、睡眠或关闭等操作模式。In actual implementation, the power controller 12 can be a 2.4GUSB wireless transmitter with a wireless transmission function, or a storage module, or one or a combination of a multimedia audio-visual module. The first communication unit 127 may be an antenna, and the first signal transmission interface 121 may be a signal transmission interface such as a universal serial bus (USB), a SATA interface, or RS-232. The first indication unit 125 can be an indicator light or a display. For example, the first indication unit 125 represents the signal transmission quality of the first communication unit 127 with the number of lights, or the first indication unit 125 displays the first signal transmission with subtitles. The mode signal received by the interface 121 belongs to the working mode signal or the non-working mode signal, for example, it indicates whether the host 14 is operating in the operating mode such as startup, sleep, standby, sleep or shutdown.

在本实施例中,电源插座16包括一壳体1600、一计数单元162、一电源输入接口1641、一定时电源输出接口1643、一全时电源输出接口1645、一第二指示单元165、一第二通信单元167及一操作单元169,其中计数单元162设置在壳体1600内,电源输入接口1641、定时电源输出接口1643、全时电源输出接口1645、第二指示单元165、第二通信单元167及一操作单元169分别设置在壳体1600上。In this embodiment, the power socket 16 includes a housing 1600, a counting unit 162, a power input interface 1641, a timing power output interface 1643, a full-time power output interface 1645, a second indicating unit 165, a first Two communication units 167 and an operation unit 169, wherein the counting unit 162 is arranged in the casing 1600, the power input interface 1641, the timing power output interface 1643, the full-time power output interface 1645, the second indicating unit 165, and the second communication unit 167 and an operating unit 169 are respectively disposed on the casing 1600 .

定时电源输出接口1643用以提供主机14的周边电器装置50、60、70的插接,并将来自电源输入接口1641的电源输出至周边电器装置50、60、70。第二通信单元167用以接收来自电源控制器12的控制信号,电源插座16根据控制信号来控制定时电源输出接口1643的供电或断电,而全时电源输出接口1645则全时供应电源(alwayson)。电源插座16亦可将定时电源输出接口1643及全时电源输出接口1645在一预定时间区段内所供应的用电数据通过第二通信单元167传输至电源控制器12,由主机14下载用电数据以提供使用者观察。The timing power output interface 1643 is used for plugging the peripheral electrical devices 50 , 60 , 70 of the host 14 and outputting the power from the power input interface 1641 to the peripheral electrical devices 50 , 60 , 70 . The second communication unit 167 is used to receive the control signal from the power controller 12, the power socket 16 controls the power supply or power-off of the timing power output interface 1643 according to the control signal, and the full-time power output interface 1645 then supplies power (always on ). The power socket 16 can also transmit the power consumption data supplied by the timing power output interface 1643 and the full-time power output interface 1645 within a predetermined time period to the power controller 12 through the second communication unit 167, and the host computer 14 downloads the power consumption data. data to provide user observations.

计数单元162用以计数控制信号所包含的设定时间,电源插座16根据计数单元162的计数结果控制定时电源输出接口1643的供电或断电的延迟时间。操作单元169用以接受来自使用者的外部操作,以切换定时电源输出接口1643的供电或断电,当电源控制器12遗失或是电源插座16与电源控制器12的距离超出可接受的传输范围时,操作单元169可提供使用者以手动方式控制定时电源输出接口1643的供电或断电。The counting unit 162 is used for counting the set time included in the control signal, and the power socket 16 controls the delay time of power supply or power-off of the timing power output interface 1643 according to the counting result of the counting unit 162 . The operation unit 169 is used to accept external operations from the user to switch the power supply or power-off of the timing power output interface 1643, when the power controller 12 is lost or the distance between the power socket 16 and the power controller 12 exceeds the acceptable transmission range At this time, the operation unit 169 can provide the user to manually control the power supply or power off of the timing power output interface 1643 .

第二指示单元165可为指示灯或显示器,用以输出与第二通信单元167的信号传输质量或计数单元162的计数结果相对应的指示信号,举例来说,第二指示单元165以灯号个数代表第二通信单元167的信号传输质量,或以字幕显示第二通信单元167所接收的控制信号种类,例如开始供电信号或停止供电信号。The second indication unit 165 can be an indicator light or a display, and is used to output an indication signal corresponding to the signal transmission quality of the second communication unit 167 or the counting result of the counting unit 162. The number represents the signal transmission quality of the second communication unit 167 , or displays the type of control signal received by the second communication unit 167 in subtitles, such as a power supply start signal or a power supply stop signal.

实际实施时,电源插座16可为延长线式插座,电源输入接口1641可为带线的插头,可插接于壁式插座(图未示)。定时电源输出接口1643及全时电源输出接口1645可为两孔或三孔的交流电导电插孔(ACsocket),其中定时电源输出接口1643可包含至少一组交流电导电插孔,多组交流电导电插孔可分别或同时受控于电源控制器12。操作单元169可为实体切换按键或按钮,或为触控式开关。In practice, the power socket 16 can be an extension cord socket, and the power input interface 1641 can be a plug with a wire, which can be plugged into a wall socket (not shown). The timing power output interface 1643 and the full-time power output interface 1645 can be AC sockets (AC sockets) with two holes or three holes, wherein the timing power output interface 1643 can include at least one set of AC conductive sockets, and multiple sets of AC conductive sockets. They can be controlled by the power controller 12 separately or simultaneously. The operation unit 169 can be a physical switch key or button, or a touch switch.

接着,请参考图1B,图1B为本发明的电源管理系统1实施例一的功能方块图。如图1B所示,电源控制器12包括第一微控制单元120、第一信号传输接口121、第一记忆单元123、第一指示单元125及第一通信单元127,其中第一信号传输接口121、第一记忆单元123、第一指示单元125及第一通信单元127分别耦接于第一微控制单元120。Next, please refer to FIG. 1B , which is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 1 of the power management system 1 of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1B, the power controller 12 includes a first micro-control unit 120, a first signal transmission interface 121, a first memory unit 123, a first indication unit 125 and a first communication unit 127, wherein the first signal transmission interface 121 , the first memory unit 123 , the first indication unit 125 and the first communication unit 127 are respectively coupled to the first microcontroller unit 120 .

电源插座16包括第二微控制单元160、计数单元162、第二记忆单元163、第二指示单元165、第二通信单元167、操作单元169、电源输入接口1641、电源侦测单元1642、定时电源输出接口1643、电源切换单元1644及定时电源输出接口1645,其中计数单元162、第二记忆单元163、第二指示单元165、第二通信单元167及电源切换单元1644分别耦接于第二微控制单元160,电源侦测单元1642、定时电源输出接口1643及操作单元169分别耦接于电源切换单元1644,电源输入接口1641及全时电源输出接口1645分别耦接于电源侦测单元1642。The power outlet 16 includes a second micro control unit 160, a counting unit 162, a second memory unit 163, a second indicating unit 165, a second communication unit 167, an operating unit 169, a power input interface 1641, a power detection unit 1642, a timing power supply The output interface 1643, the power switching unit 1644 and the timing power output interface 1645, wherein the counting unit 162, the second memory unit 163, the second indicating unit 165, the second communication unit 167 and the power switching unit 1644 are respectively coupled to the second microcontroller The unit 160, the power detection unit 1642, the timing power output interface 1643 and the operation unit 169 are respectively coupled to the power switching unit 1644, and the power input interface 1641 and the full-time power output interface 1645 are respectively coupled to the power detection unit 1642.

第一记忆单元123用以储存与电源插座16有关的软件应用程序,当第一信号传输接口121与主机14的第二信号传输接口141连接时,主机14下载并执行软件应用程序,由主机14的显示单元143显示使用者操作界面,以提供使用者设定电源插座16的周边电源控制流程,其中使用者操作界面的窗口可如图1C所示,使用者操作界面15c的窗口具有标题栏151、主项目列153、子项目列1531、学习按钮154、状态栏155、勾选列156、设定选单列157及选择按钮158。The first memory unit 123 is used to store the software application program related to the power socket 16. When the first signal transmission interface 121 is connected with the second signal transmission interface 141 of the host computer 14, the host computer 14 downloads and executes the software application program, and the host computer 14 The display unit 143 of the display unit displays the user operation interface to provide the user with the peripheral power supply control process of setting the power outlet 16, wherein the window of the user operation interface can be shown in FIG. 1C, and the window of the user operation interface 15c has a title bar 151 , the main item row 153 , the sub-item row 1531 , the learning button 154 , the status bar 155 , the ticking row 156 , the setting menu row 157 and the selection button 158 .

如图1C所示,使用者操作界面15c的首页中,标题栏151可显示为周边电源管理,主项目列153可包括电源遥控装置、远程控制周边电源及手动控制周边电源等。其中学习按钮154与电源控制装置10的遥控配对有关,子项目列1531可包括对应于远程控制周边电源的主机操作模式、周边电器装置及设定时间等,选择按钮158用以提供使用者选择启动或关闭手动控制周边电源。状态栏155可包括与主机操作模式有关的标准关闭、标准开启、休眠、睡眠及待命等,勾选列156的个数与状态栏155的个数相对应,用以提供使用者选择不同的操作模式下相对应的周边电源控制流程。As shown in FIG. 1C , on the homepage of the user operation interface 15c, the title bar 151 can display peripheral power management, and the main item column 153 can include power remote control device, remote control peripheral power, and manual control peripheral power. Among them, the learning button 154 is related to the remote control pairing of the power control device 10. The sub-item column 1531 can include the host operation mode corresponding to the remote control of the peripheral power supply, peripheral electrical devices, and setting time. Or turn off the manual control peripheral power supply. The status bar 155 can include standard off, standard on, hibernation, sleep and standby etc. related to the host operating mode, and the number of check boxes 156 corresponds to the number of the status bar 155, in order to provide the user with a choice of different operations The corresponding peripheral power supply control process in the mode.

设定选单列157用以设定周边电器装置50、60、70在不同操作模式时是操作在开启或关闭,以及设定周边电器装置50、60、70在不同模式时延迟开启或延迟关闭的设定时间。在实施例中,设定选单列157可为下拉式选单等形式。使用者操作界面15c不限于图1c所示,本领域普通技术人员应可将其修改后得到类似的效果。The setting menu bar 157 is used to set whether the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70 are operating on or off in different operating modes, and to set the delay on or delay off of the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70 in different modes. set time. In an embodiment, the setting menu bar 157 may be in the form of a drop-down menu or the like. The user operation interface 15c is not limited to that shown in FIG. 1c, and those skilled in the art should be able to modify it to obtain similar effects.

其中,第一通信单元127与第二通信单元167之间互相传输的信号皆包括通信标识符及身分序号,其中电源控制器12的预设通信标识符及预设身分序号是储存在第一记忆单元123,电源插座16的通信标识符及身分序号是储存在第二记忆单元163内。Wherein, the signals transmitted between the first communication unit 127 and the second communication unit 167 include communication identifiers and identity numbers, wherein the default communication identifiers and identity numbers of the power controller 12 are stored in the first memory The unit 123 , the communication identifier and the identity serial number of the power socket 16 are stored in the second memory unit 163 .

当第一微控制单元120执行软件应用程序时,第一微控制单元120会先确认电源控制器12与电源插座16是否可通信,即通过第一通信单元127输出连线信号至电源插座16,第一微控制单元120借助于电源插座16回传的连线信号判断电源插座16的通信标识符与电源控制器12的预设通信标识符是否一致,若通信标识符与预设通信标识符一致,则电源控制器12与电源插座16可互相通信。When the first micro-control unit 120 executes the software application program, the first micro-control unit 120 will first confirm whether the power controller 12 and the power socket 16 can communicate, that is, output the connection signal to the power socket 16 through the first communication unit 127, The first micro-control unit 120 judges whether the communication identifier of the power outlet 16 is consistent with the preset communication identifier of the power controller 12 by means of the connection signal returned by the power outlet 16, if the communication identifier is consistent with the preset communication identifier , then the power controller 12 and the power socket 16 can communicate with each other.

当电源控制器12与电源插座16可互相通信,第一微控制单元120会进一步判断电源控制器12是否可控制电源插座16,即输出一认证信号至电源插座16,由回传的认证信号判断电源插座16的身分序号与电源控制器12的预设身分序号是否一致,若身分序号与预设身分序号一致,则电源插座16可辨识电源控制器12的控制信号。When the power controller 12 and the power socket 16 can communicate with each other, the first micro-control unit 120 will further judge whether the power controller 12 can control the power socket 16, that is, output an authentication signal to the power socket 16, and judge by the returned authentication signal Whether the identity number of the power socket 16 is consistent with the default identity number of the power controller 12 , if the identity number is consistent with the default identity number, the power socket 16 can identify the control signal of the power controller 12 .

若身分序号与预设身分序号不一致,则使用者操作界面15c会提示使用者进行电源控制器12与电源插座16的配对,例如学习按钮154持续发光或闪烁,提示使用者点选学习按钮154来令第一微控制单元120执行遥控配对学习,则使用者操作界面15c的窗口将转换成如图1D所示,进入学习模式的使用者操作界面15d具有标题栏151、主项目列153、子项目列1531、参数列152及名称列159。其中标题栏151可为电源控制装置学习模式,主项目列153可为电源插座,子项目列1531可为插座序号、插孔编号及周边电源装置等,参数列152包括与插座序号及插孔编号对应的参数,其中插座序号的参数即电源插座16的身分序号,插孔编号的参数则是电源插座16上的定时电源输出接口1643的编号。名称列159可依照使用者使用电源插座16的状况键入周边电器装置50、60、70的名称。If the identity serial number is inconsistent with the preset identity serial number, the user operation interface 15c will prompt the user to pair the power controller 12 with the power socket 16, for example, the learning button 154 keeps lighting or flashing, prompting the user to click the learning button 154 to Make the first micro-control unit 120 execute remote control pairing learning, then the window of the user operation interface 15c will be converted into as shown in Figure 1D, the user operation interface 15d that enters the learning mode has a title bar 151, a main item column 153, a sub-item column 1531 , parameter column 152 and name column 159 . The title column 151 can be the learning mode of the power control device, the main item column 153 can be the power socket, the sub-item column 1531 can be the serial number of the socket, the jack number and peripheral power supply devices, etc., and the parameter column 152 includes the serial number of the socket and the jack number Corresponding parameters, wherein the parameter of the socket serial number is the identity serial number of the power socket 16, and the parameter of the jack number is the serial number of the timing power output interface 1643 on the power socket 16. The name column 159 can input the names of the peripheral electrical devices 50 , 60 , 70 according to the status of the user using the power socket 16 .

进入学习模式后,第一微控制单元120输出一学习信号至电源插座16,令电源插座16的第二微控制单元160将学习信号中的预设身分序号储存于第二记忆单元163,则电源插座16可受控于电源控制器12。当学习完成后,使用者操作界面15d将回到图1C的使用者操作界面15c,使用者可通过点选勾选列156以及设定选单列157来设定周边电源控制流程,设定完成后通过第二信号传输接口141传输周边电源控制流程至第一信号传输接口121。After entering the learning mode, the first micro-control unit 120 outputs a learning signal to the power socket 16, so that the second micro-control unit 160 of the power socket 16 stores the preset identity serial number in the learning signal in the second memory unit 163, and the power supply The outlet 16 can be controlled by the power controller 12 . After the learning is completed, the user operation interface 15d will return to the user operation interface 15c of FIG. 1C, and the user can set the peripheral power control process by clicking the check bar 156 and the setting menu bar 157. After the setting is completed The peripheral power supply control process is transmitted to the first signal transmission interface 121 through the second signal transmission interface 141 .

请再次参考图1B,电源控制器12的第一微控制单元120通过第一信号传输接口121接收来自主机14的周边电源控制流程及模式信号,且第一微控制单元120根据周边电源控制流程及模式信号输出控制信号,并通过第一通信单元127传输控制信号至电源插座16的第二通信单元167。其中模式信号可为工作模式信号或非工作模式信号,当模式信号为工作模式信号时,控制信号为开始供电信号,当模式信号为非工作模式信号时,控制信号为停止供电信号。其中控制信号包含一设定时间,以控制电源插座16在主机14操作于工作模式后,延迟了设定时间才开始供电,或主机14操作于非工作模式后,电源插座16延迟了设定时间才停止供电。Please refer to FIG. 1B again, the first micro-control unit 120 of the power controller 12 receives the peripheral power control process and mode signal from the host computer 14 through the first signal transmission interface 121, and the first micro-control unit 120 receives the peripheral power control process and mode signal according to the peripheral power control process and The mode signal outputs a control signal, and transmits the control signal to the second communication unit 167 of the power socket 16 through the first communication unit 127 . The mode signal can be a working mode signal or a non-working mode signal. When the mode signal is a working mode signal, the control signal is a power supply start signal. When the mode signal is a non-working mode signal, the control signal is a power supply stop signal. Wherein the control signal includes a set time, to control the power socket 16 to start supplying power after the set time after the host computer 14 operates in the working mode, or after the host computer 14 operates in the non-working mode, the power socket 16 delays the set time before the power supply was stopped.

其中,第一微控制单元120根据第一通信单元127的信号传输质量控制第一指示单元12输出相对应的指示信号,或根据第一信号传输接口121所接收的模式信号输出相对应的指示信号。Wherein, the first micro-control unit 120 controls the first indication unit 12 to output the corresponding indication signal according to the signal transmission quality of the first communication unit 127, or outputs the corresponding indication signal according to the mode signal received by the first signal transmission interface 121 .

电源插座16的第二微控制单元160通过第二通信单元167接收控制信号,且由计数单元162开始计数控制信号所包含的设定时间,第二微控制单元160根据计数单元162的计数结果控制电源切换单元1644的导通或断路。举例来说,当控制信号为工作模式信号时,第二微控制单元160于计数单元162计数完设定时间后,控制电源切换单元1644导通,则定时电源输出接口1643与电源输入接口1641之间呈现导通状态。当控制信号为非工作模式信号时,第二微控制单元160于计数单元162计数完毕后,控制电源切换单元1644断路,则定时电源输出接口1643与电源输入接口1641之间呈现断路状态。The second micro-control unit 160 of the power socket 16 receives the control signal through the second communication unit 167, and the counting unit 162 starts counting the set time included in the control signal, and the second micro-control unit 160 controls according to the counting result of the counting unit 162 The power switching unit 1644 is turned on or off. For example, when the control signal is a working mode signal, the second micro-control unit 160 controls the power switching unit 1644 to turn on after the counting unit 162 finishes counting the set time, and then the timing power output interface 1643 and the power input interface 1641 There is a conduction state between them. When the control signal is a non-working mode signal, the second micro-control unit 160 controls the power switching unit 1644 to be disconnected after the counting unit 162 finishes counting, and then the timing power output interface 1643 and the power input interface 1641 are disconnected.

实际实施时,电源侦测单元1642可为电压检知电路或电流检知电路其中一种或组合,当定时电源输出接口1643与电源输入接口1641之间呈现导通状态时,电源侦测单元1642侦测通过定时电源输出接口1643与电源输入接口1641之间的电压、电流或功率等,由第二微控制单元160累计电源侦测单元1642的侦测结果,即周边电器装置50、60、70的用电量信息,并将用电量信息储存于第二记忆单元163,第二微控制单元160通过第二通信单元167传输用电量信息至电源控制器12,供主机14下载并换算出周边电器装置50、60、70在一时间区段内的碳排放量。除此之外,电源侦测单元1642亦侦测通过电源输入接口1641与全时电源输出接口1645之间的电压、电流或功率。In actual implementation, the power detection unit 1642 can be one or a combination of a voltage detection circuit or a current detection circuit. Detect the voltage, current or power between the timing power output interface 1643 and the power input interface 1641, and accumulate the detection results of the power detection unit 1642 by the second micro-control unit 160, that is, the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70 power consumption information, and store the power consumption information in the second memory unit 163, the second micro-control unit 160 transmits the power consumption information to the power controller 12 through the second communication unit 167, for the host computer 14 to download and convert Carbon emissions of peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70 within a time period. In addition, the power detection unit 1642 also detects the voltage, current or power between the power input interface 1641 and the full-time power output interface 1645 .

其中,主机14可通过显示单元143显示周边电器装置50、60、70在一时间区段内的碳排放量,例如图1E所示为使用者操作界面15e的窗口的另一实施例,其中标题栏151显示为周边电器装置用电纪录,主项目列153为累计时间,参数列152可为对应累计时间的时间区段,子项目列1531包括周边电器装置、用电量度数及碳排放量等,名称列159则为使用者所键入的周边电器装置50、60、70的名称,参数列152还包括与用电度数及碳排放量相对应的数值。Among them, the host computer 14 can display the carbon emissions of the peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, and 70 within a time period through the display unit 143. For example, FIG. 1E shows another embodiment of the window of the user operation interface 15e, where the title Column 151 shows the electricity consumption records of peripheral electrical devices, the main item column 153 is the cumulative time, the parameter column 152 can be the time segment corresponding to the cumulative time, and the sub-item column 1531 includes peripheral electrical devices, electricity consumption and carbon emissions, etc. , the name column 159 is the name of the peripheral electrical devices 50 , 60 , 70 entered by the user, and the parameter column 152 also includes values corresponding to the electricity consumption and carbon emissions.

请再次参考图1B,第二微控制单元160根据第二通信单元167的信号传输质量或计数单元162的计数结果控制第二指示单元165输出相对应的指示信号,举例来说,第二指示单元165以灯号个数代表第二通信单元167的信号传输质量,或以字幕显示第二通信单元167所接收的控制信号,例如开始供电信号或停止供电信号。Please refer to FIG. 1B again, the second micro-control unit 160 controls the second indication unit 165 to output a corresponding indication signal according to the signal transmission quality of the second communication unit 167 or the counting result of the counting unit 162, for example, the second indication unit 165 represents the signal transmission quality of the second communication unit 167 by the number of lights, or displays the control signal received by the second communication unit 167 in subtitles, such as a power supply start signal or a power supply stop signal.

操作单元169根据外部操作控制电源切换单元1644的导通或断路,以切换定时电源输出接口1643的供电或断电,由此提供使用者以手动方式改变周边电源控制流程,增加电源插座16的使用弹性。The operating unit 169 controls the power switching unit 1644 to be turned on or off according to the external operation, so as to switch the power supply or power off of the timing power output interface 1643, thereby allowing the user to manually change the peripheral power control process and increase the use of the power socket 16 elasticity.

实施例二Embodiment two

参照图2A,图2A是本发明的电源管理系统实施例二的示意图。如图2A所示,电源管理系统2与实施例一的电源管理系统1大致相同,其差异在于电源控制装置20中的电源控制器22与电源插座26之间为有线连接,电源控制器22包括一第三信号传输接口227,此第三信号传输接口227通过一信号传输线229连接于本体2200,电源插座26的壳体2600具有一第四信号传输接口267,此第四信号传输接口267用以提供第三信号传输接口227插接,电源控制器22与电源插座26通过第三信号传输接口227及第四信号传输接口267互相通信。Referring to FIG. 2A , FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the power management system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2A , the power management system 2 is substantially the same as the power management system 1 of Embodiment 1, the difference is that the power controller 22 in the power control device 20 is connected to the power socket 26 by wires, and the power controller 22 includes A third signal transmission interface 227, the third signal transmission interface 227 is connected to the main body 2200 through a signal transmission line 229, the housing 2600 of the power socket 26 has a fourth signal transmission interface 267, and the fourth signal transmission interface 267 is used for The third signal transmission interface 227 is provided for plugging in, and the power controller 22 and the power socket 26 communicate with each other through the third signal transmission interface 227 and the fourth signal transmission interface 267 .

使用者通过主机14的显示单元143所显示的使用者操作界面15来设定有关电源插座26的周边电源控制流程,借助于电源控制器22接收来自主机14的周边电源控制流程及模式信号,并据以输出控制信号至电源插座26,以控制电源插座26开始供电或停止供电给周边电器装置70、80、90。The user sets the peripheral power control process of the power outlet 26 through the user interface 15 displayed on the display unit 143 of the host 14, and receives the peripheral power control process and mode signal from the host 14 by means of the power controller 22, and Accordingly, the control signal is output to the power socket 26 to control the power socket 26 to start or stop supplying power to the peripheral electrical devices 70 , 80 , 90 .

接着,请参考图2B,图2B为本发明的电源管理系统2实施例二的功能方块图。如图2B所示,电源管理系统2与图1B的电源管理系统1大致相同,其差异在于,第三信号传输接口227取代了图1B中的第一通信单元127,第四信号传输接口267取代了图1B中的第二通信单元167,且第三信号传输接口227与第四信号传输接口267互相连接。电源控制器22与电源插座26的间的操作原理大致上与实施例一相同,在此不赘述。Next, please refer to FIG. 2B , which is a functional block diagram of Embodiment 2 of the power management system 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2B, the power management system 2 is substantially the same as the power management system 1 in FIG. 1B, the difference is that the third signal transmission interface 227 replaces the first communication unit 127 in FIG. The second communication unit 167 in FIG. 1B is removed, and the third signal transmission interface 227 and the fourth signal transmission interface 267 are connected to each other. The operation principle between the power controller 22 and the power socket 26 is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

最后,请参考图3,图3为本发明的电源控制装置的节能方法的流程图。请一并参考图1A,电源控制装置10的节能方法包括以下的步骤,首先,由电源控制器12所插接的主机14执行软件应用程序(S301),此软件应用程序可于电源控制器12出厂时内建,当主机14与电源控制器12连接时,主机14下载电源控制器12所储存的软件应用程序,软件应用程序亦可以是由主机14从网络上下载。Finally, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a flow chart of the energy saving method of the power control device of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1A together. The energy-saving method of the power control device 10 includes the following steps. First, the host computer 14 plugged with the power controller 12 executes a software application program (S301). Built-in when leaving the factory, when the host 14 is connected with the power controller 12, the host 14 downloads the software application program stored in the power controller 12, and the software application program can also be downloaded from the network by the host 14.

主机14执行软件应用程序时,主机14的显示单元143显示使用者操作界面15(S303),此使用者操作界面15可以是一个具有图形化界面的小窗口,提供使用者依照使用需求设定周边电源控制流程,并于设定完成后由主机14将周边电源控制流程储存在电源控制器12(S305)。由此,使用者可通过使用者操作界面15执行周边电源管理,更可以执行电源控制装置学习模式,以建立电源控制器12与电源插座16之间的遥控配对。When the host computer 14 executes the software application program, the display unit 143 of the host computer 14 displays the user operation interface 15 (S303). The power control process, and after the setting is completed, the host computer 14 stores the peripheral power control process in the power controller 12 (S305). Thus, the user can execute peripheral power management through the user operation interface 15 , and can also execute the learning mode of the power control device to establish remote control pairing between the power controller 12 and the power socket 16 .

当周边电源流程设定完成后,主机14将周边电源控制流程传送至电源控制器12,电源控制器12借助于第一信号传输接口121与主机14的第二信号传输接口141连接,来接收主机12的模式信号,由此侦测主机12的操作模式(S307),其中模式信号可为工作模式信号或非工作模式信号,其中当主机12的操作系统正在执行至少一应用程序时,模式信号为工作模式信号,当主机12被闲置了一段时间而没有执行任何应用程序时,模式信号为非工作模式信号且依照闲置的时间长短,非工作模式信号还可分为休眠模式信号或睡眠模式信号等。After the peripheral power flow setting is completed, the host 14 transmits the peripheral power control flow to the power controller 12, and the power controller 12 is connected to the second signal transmission interface 141 of the host 14 by means of the first signal transmission interface 121 to receive 12 mode signals, thereby detecting the operation mode of the host computer 12 (S307), wherein the mode signal can be a working mode signal or a non-working mode signal, wherein when the operating system of the host computer 12 is executing at least one application program, the mode signal is Working mode signal, when the host 12 is idle for a period of time without executing any application program, the mode signal is a non-working mode signal and according to the length of idle time, the non-working mode signal can also be divided into a sleep mode signal or a sleep mode signal, etc. .

电源控制器12根据模式信号判断主机14是否操作在工作模式(S309),电源控制器12根据主机14的操作模式及周边电源控制流程输出控制信号至电源插座16,以控制电源插座16的供电或断电,例如当电源控制器12判断主机14操作在工作模式时,电源控制器12输出控制信号至电源插座16,此时控制信号为开始供电信号,电源插座16根据开始供电信号中所包含的设定时间开始计数,当计数完设定时间后控制定时电源输出接口1643开始供电,且电源控制器12持续侦测主机14的操作模式(S307)。The power controller 12 judges whether the host computer 14 is operating in the working mode according to the mode signal (S309). Power off, for example, when the power controller 12 judges that the host computer 14 is operating in the working mode, the power controller 12 outputs a control signal to the power socket 16. At this time, the control signal is a signal to start power supply. The set time starts counting, and when the set time is counted, the timing power output interface 1643 is controlled to start supplying power, and the power controller 12 continues to detect the operation mode of the host 14 (S307).

其中,使用者操作界面15可被缩小至操作系统的桌面上的工具栏,由主机14持续执行软件应用程序,且缩小至工具栏的使用者操作界面15可被点选后放大,并显示周边电器用电纪录,供使用者观察周边电器装置50、60、70的用电数据,例如用电度数或碳排放量。Wherein, the user operation interface 15 can be reduced to the toolbar on the desktop of the operating system, and the software application program is continuously executed by the host computer 14, and the user operation interface 15 reduced to the toolbar can be enlarged after being clicked, and the surrounding area is displayed. Electricity consumption records of electrical appliances, for users to observe the electricity consumption data of peripheral electrical devices 50, 60, 70, such as electricity consumption or carbon emissions.

当电源控制器12判断主机14操作在非工作模式时,电源控制器12输出控制信号至电源插座16(S311),此时控制信号为停止供电信号,电源插座16会先判断定时电源输出接口1643是否操作在供电状态,若定时电源输出接口1643操作在供电状态,则电源插座16根据停止供电信号中所包含的设定时间开始计数(S313),当计数完设定时间后控制定时电源输出接口1643停止供电(S315)。When the power controller 12 judges that the host computer 14 is operating in the non-working mode, the power controller 12 outputs a control signal to the power socket 16 (S311). At this time, the control signal is a signal to stop power supply, and the power socket 16 will first judge the timing power output interface 1643 Whether to operate in the power supply state, if the timing power output interface 1643 operates in the power supply state, then the power socket 16 starts counting (S313) according to the set time contained in the stop power supply signal, and controls the timing power output interface after counting the set time 1643 stop power supply (S315).

综合上述,本发明的电源控制器、电源控制装置及电源控制装置的节能方法通过简便且容易的设定手段,来延迟电源插座对周边电器装置的供电或断电,以达到节省周边电器装置的待机所消耗的电源。除此之外,本发明的电源控制器具有遥控学习机制,可自动配对,且电源控制装置可回报周边电器装置的用电信息,供使用者监控周边电器装置所消耗的用电量及碳排放量。Based on the above, the power controller, power control device, and energy-saving method of the power control device of the present invention use simple and easy setting means to delay the power supply or power-off of the power socket to peripheral electrical devices, so as to save the cost of peripheral electrical devices. The power consumed in standby. In addition, the power controller of the present invention has a remote learning mechanism, which can be automatically paired, and the power control device can report the power consumption information of the peripheral electrical devices for the user to monitor the power consumption and carbon emissions of the peripheral electrical devices quantity.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,其并非用以局限本发明的专利保护范围。The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a power-supply controller of electric, is characterized in that, in order to control power supply or the power-off of a supply socket, this power-supply controller of electric comprises:
One first signal transmission interface, be connected to the secondary signal coffret of a main frame, this first signal transmission interface is in order to the periphery power control flow that receives this main frame and export and a mode signal, and this mode signal is mode of operation signal or non-operating mode signal; And
One first micro-control unit, be coupled to this first signal transmission interface, this first micro-control unit exports a control signal according to this periphery power control flow and this mode signal, and communicated mutually with the second communication unit of this supply socket by one first communication unit, control signal to this supply socket to transmit this;
One first mnemon is coupled to this first micro-control unit, shows user's operation interface when this main frame performs a software application, sets this periphery power control flow to provide user;
Wherein this control signal comprises a setting-up time, and this periphery power control flow comprises and arranges this different setting-up times according to the operator scheme of this main frame, when this mode signal is mode of operation signal, this control signal is for starting power supply signal, and when this mode signal is non-operating mode signal, this control signal is signal of stopping power supply, and stops power supply after making this supply socket postpone this setting-up time.
2. power-supply controller of electric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, when this mode signal is mode of operation signal, this control signal for starting power supply signal, and starts power supply after making this supply socket postpone this setting-up time.
3. power-supply controller of electric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first micro-control unit receives the electricity consumption data of this supply socket by this first communication unit, and by this electricity consumption data storing in this first mnemon, wherein these electricity consumption data comprise this supply socket in a time section the power consumption that adds up and carbon emission amount.
4. power-supply controller of electric as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, this user's operation interface shows the window about the record of periphery power management, power control mode of learning or periphery electrical installation, this user's operation interface has status bar and setting menu row, this status bar corresponds to the operator scheme of this main frame, the periphery electrical installation that this setting menu arranges to provide user to select to be connected to this supply socket is open or cut out when this main frame is in different operation modes, and selects this setting-up time postponing unlatching or late release.
5. power-supply controller of electric as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, this user's operation interface has more learn button and select button, wherein this learn button makes this power-supply controller of electric perform remote control pairing study in order to provide user, this select button is selected to start or close this supply socket of Non-follow control in order to provide user, when remotely controlled button is clicked, this power-supply controller of electric of this host computer control exports a learning signal to this supply socket, makes this supply socket store the status sequence number of this power-supply controller of electric.
6. a power control, is characterized in that, comprising:
Just like the power-supply controller of electric described in claim 1, be connected to a main frame, the time of delay of power supply or power-off by this host setting periphery electrical installation; And
One supply socket, comprise a second communication unit, one second micro-control unit, one electrical source exchange unit, one timing power output interface and a full-time power output interface, wherein this second communication unit communicates mutually with this first communication unit, this electrical source exchange unit is coupled between a power input interface and this Timing power supply output interface, this second micro-control unit is coupled to this second communication unit and this electrical source exchange unit, this Timing power supply output interface provides the grafting of periphery electrical installation, this second micro-control unit receives this control signal by this second communication unit, and conducting or the open circuit of this electrical source exchange unit is controlled according to this control signal, export to control this Timing power supply output interface or stop exporting the power supply from this power input interface, wherein the time of delay of the open circuit of this electrical source exchange unit is this setting-up time, this Timing power supply output interface is made to postpone to stop power supply to this periphery electrical installation.
7. power control as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the time of delay starting to power of this electrical source exchange unit is this setting-up time, makes this Timing power supply output interface postpone to start power supply to this periphery electrical installation.
8. power control as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, this supply socket more comprises a counting unit and is coupled to this second micro-control unit, and when this second micro-control unit receives this control signal, this this counting unit of the second micro-control unit controls starts to count this setting-up time; This supply socket more comprises one second indicating member and is coupled to this second micro-control unit, and this second micro-control unit controls this second indicating member according to the count results of this counting unit and exports the second index signal.
9. power control as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, this supply socket more comprises an electric power detecting unit and is coupled between this power input interface and this Timing power supply output interface, and this electric power detecting unit is coupled between this power input interface and this full-time power output interface, this electric power detecting unit is in order to detect the power supply by this power input interface and this Timing power supply output interface, and pass through the power supply of this power input interface and this full-time power output interface, this second micro-control unit is a power consumption information in order to the accumulative detecting result of this electric power detecting unit in a time section, and transmit this power consumption information to this power-supply controller of electric by this second communication unit.
10. the power-economizing method of a power control, it is characterized in that, in order to manage the electricity consumption of the periphery electrical installation of a main frame, this power control comprises a power-supply controller of electric and a supply socket, this power-supply controller of electric is connected to this main frame, this supply socket is powered to this periphery electrical installation, and this power-economizing method comprises:
This main frame performs the software application stored by this power-supply controller of electric;
User's operation interface is shown to set a periphery power control flow by the display unit of this main frame;
This periphery power control flow is stored to this power-supply controller of electric by this main frame;
According to the mode signal that this main frame exports, this power-supply controller of electric judges whether this main frame operates in mode of operation;
If this host service function is at non-operating mode, then this power-supply controller of electric is exported one according to this periphery power control flow set by this user's operation interface and controls signal to this supply socket, wherein this control signal is signal of stopping power supply, and this is stopped power supply, signal comprises a setting-up time, and this periphery power control flow comprises and arranges this different setting-up times according to the operator scheme of this main frame;
This supply socket receives this signal start to count this setting-up time of stopping power supply; And
When this supply socket counting is complete, this supply socket stops power supply to this periphery electrical installation.
CN201110143911.6A 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Power controller, power control device and energy saving method for power control device Expired - Fee Related CN102811128B (en)

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JP2015119540A (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-06-25 キヤノン株式会社 Power control system, power control device, image formation system, control method thereof, and program

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200843255A (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-11-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Electric outlet
CN201503967U (en) * 2009-09-09 2010-06-09 赖丽纯 Power supply and network connection integration control device of extension line socket
TW201025213A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-01 Powertech Ind Ltd Wireless controlled apparatus with power save mode
CN101771187A (en) * 2009-01-05 2010-07-07 胜德国际研发股份有限公司 Wireless Control Energy Saver

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200843255A (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-11-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Electric outlet
TW201025213A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-01 Powertech Ind Ltd Wireless controlled apparatus with power save mode
CN101771187A (en) * 2009-01-05 2010-07-07 胜德国际研发股份有限公司 Wireless Control Energy Saver
CN201503967U (en) * 2009-09-09 2010-06-09 赖丽纯 Power supply and network connection integration control device of extension line socket

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