CN102810237A - An Infrared Monitoring and Alarming System Based on Set Top Box - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及数字家庭技术领域,具体涉及一种基于机顶盒的红外监控报警系统。The invention relates to the technical field of digital home, in particular to an infrared monitoring and alarm system based on a set-top box.
背景技术 Background technique
当前,以计算机技术和网络技术为基础,使各种家电通过不同的互连方式进行通信及数据交换,从而实现家电之间“互联互通”的数字家庭,正随着社会经济和科技的不断发展成为一种趋势。同时,随着人们的生活水平不断提高,家庭用户对屋内防火防盗等安全条件的要求日益增长。并且,家庭用户希望能在对现有家电改动尽量少的情况下为家庭增加安全监控功能。At present, based on computer technology and network technology, various home appliances communicate and exchange data through different interconnection methods, so as to realize the digital family of "interconnection" among home appliances. With the continuous development of social economy and technology become a trend. At the same time, as people's living standards continue to improve, home users have increasing requirements for safety conditions such as fire prevention and theft prevention in the house. Moreover, home users hope to add a security monitoring function to the home with as little modification as possible to the existing home appliances.
现有的技术方案是在家庭中另行设立一套由摄像头、控制台及显示器组成的家庭安全监控系统,通过摄像头对家庭内部环境进行实时监控,通过控制台对摄像头获取的监控信息进行处理、控制和储存,并通过显示器输出监控录像。但通过摄像头、监控台和显示器进行的实时监控,要求用户在家中现有的家电之外专门布设另外一套设备对摄像头获取的监控信息进行处理和输出,无法通过简单的设置在现有的家用电器上实现监控和报警,在金钱成本和空间成本上给用户造成了压力。The existing technical solution is to set up a set of home security monitoring system composed of camera, console and display in the family, monitor the internal environment of the home in real time through the camera, and process and control the monitoring information obtained by the camera through the console. and storage, and output surveillance video through the monitor. However, real-time monitoring through cameras, monitoring consoles and monitors requires users to install another set of equipment in addition to the existing home appliances to process and output the monitoring information obtained by the cameras. The realization of monitoring and alarm on electrical appliances puts pressure on users in terms of money cost and space cost.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对现有技术方案金钱成本和空间成本大、无法实现即时报警的问题,本发明为家庭用户提供一种基于机顶盒的红外监控报警系统。Aiming at the problems of high money cost and space cost in the existing technical solutions, and the inability to realize instant alarm, the present invention provides an infrared monitoring and alarm system based on a set-top box for home users.
为了实现发明目的,本发明公开了一种基于机顶盒的红外监控报警系统,包括:In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention discloses a set-top box-based infrared monitoring and alarm system, including:
红外线传感器,用于感应物体的红外辐射对家庭内部环境进行监测,并将监测信号发送给机顶盒;The infrared sensor is used to sense the infrared radiation of the object to monitor the internal environment of the home and send the monitoring signal to the set-top box;
机顶盒,用于接收红外线传感器发送的监测信号,并对监测信号进行判断和处理,当判断所述监测信号中存在盗情时,通过相应的报警装置提醒用户家居环境存在险情;The set-top box is used to receive the monitoring signal sent by the infrared sensor, and judge and process the monitoring signal. When it is judged that there is a robbery in the monitoring signal, the corresponding alarm device is used to remind the user that there is a danger in the home environment;
报警装置,用于接收机顶盒出发的险情信息,提醒用户家居环境存在险情。The alarm device is used to receive danger information from the top box and remind the user that there is a danger in the home environment.
所述系统还包括:远程服务器,用于对机顶盒中接收到的监测信号进行存储,供用户查询历史记录,或者供电视机播放。The system also includes: a remote server, used for storing the monitoring signals received in the set-top box, for users to query historical records, or for TV to play.
所述报警装置为警铃提示装置,用于响应险情信息,并触发警铃报警提醒用户存在险情。The alarm device is an alarm bell prompting device, which is used for responding to danger information and triggering an alarm bell to alert users of danger.
所述报警装置为移动终端,用于接收险情信息,并提醒用户存在险情。The alarm device is a mobile terminal, which is used to receive danger information and remind the user of the danger.
所述移动终端为手机或者平板电脑。The mobile terminal is a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
所述报警装置为显示终端,用于接收险情信息,并提供用户存在险情。The alarm device is a display terminal, which is used to receive danger information and provide the user with danger information.
本发明具有以下优点:本发明通过提供一种家庭用户仅需通过增设红外线传感器即可实现防盗安全监控报警的系统,降低了现有技术方案中另行配置控制台和显示器的成本,增加了智能即时报警功能,为家庭用户对防盗的安全需求提供了保障。The present invention has the following advantages: by providing a system in which home users can realize anti-theft safety monitoring and alarming only by adding infrared sensors, the present invention reduces the cost of additionally configuring consoles and displays in the prior art scheme, and increases smart real-time The alarm function provides protection for the security needs of home users for anti-theft.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying creative efforts.
图1为本发明实施例中的基于机顶盒的红外监控报警系统结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an infrared monitoring and alarm system based on a set-top box in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中的基于机顶盒的红外监控报警方法流程图。Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a set-top box-based infrared monitoring and alarming method in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solution in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合图1对系统的组成进行说明:系统由红外线传感器、机顶盒、远程服务器、电视机及可选的其他移动通信设备(如手机、平板电脑等)组成。各部分的功能如下:The following describes the composition of the system in conjunction with Figure 1: the system consists of an infrared sensor, a set-top box, a remote server, a TV, and other optional mobile communication devices (such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.). The functions of each part are as follows:
红外线传感器,用于感应物体的红外辐射对家庭内部环境进行监测,并将监测信号发送给机顶盒;The infrared sensor is used to sense the infrared radiation of the object to monitor the internal environment of the home and send the monitoring signal to the set-top box;
机顶盒,用于接收红外线传感器发送的监测信号,并对监测信号进行判断和处理,当判断所述监测信号中存在盗情时,通过相应的报警装置提醒用户家居环境存在险情;The set-top box is used to receive the monitoring signal sent by the infrared sensor, and judge and process the monitoring signal. When it is judged that there is a robbery in the monitoring signal, the corresponding alarm device is used to remind the user that there is a danger in the home environment;
报警装置,用于接收机顶盒出发的险情信息,提醒用户家居环境存在险情。The alarm device is used to receive danger information from the top box and remind the user that there is a danger in the home environment.
该系统还包括:远程服务器,用于对机顶盒中接收到的监测信号进行存储,供用户查询历史记录,或者供电视机播放。The system also includes: a remote server, used for storing the monitoring signals received in the set-top box, for users to query historical records, or for TV to play.
这里的报警装置可以是警铃提示装置,用于响应险情信息,并触发警铃报警提醒用户存在险情。这里的报警装置可以是移动终端,用于接收险情信息,并提醒用户存在险情。这里的移动终端为手机或者平板电脑。The alarm device here may be an alarm bell prompting device, which is used to respond to danger information and trigger an alarm bell to alert the user of the danger. The alarm device here may be a mobile terminal, which is used to receive danger information and remind the user of the danger. The mobile terminal here is a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
这里的报警装置为显示终端,用于接收险情信息,并提供用户存在险情。The alarm device here is a display terminal, which is used to receive danger information and provide the user with danger information.
需要说明的是,用户在家中无人或夜晚休息的时候通过电视对机顶盒设置监控开启。红外线传感器对家中环境进行监测,并将监测信息发送给机顶盒。机顶盒将检测信号发送至远程服务器。远程服务器对检测信号进行储存。机顶盒对检测信息进行判断,若机顶盒通过红外线传感器发送的信息发现监控范围内出现有人类特征的热源反应,则作出“发生盗情”判断,发出报警信号,同时向移动通信终端发送报警信息;若机顶盒通过红外线传感器发送的信息发现监控范围内出现高热反应,则作出“发生火情”判断,发出报警信号,同时向移动通信终端发送报警信息。用户可以选择通过电视机查看监控历史信息,此时电视机将用户请求传达给机顶盒,机顶盒从远程服务器处获取检测信号的历史记录,经处理转换为电视信号后通过电视输出供用户查看。用户在不需要进行监控时通过电视对机顶盒设置监控关闭,系统停止工作。It should be noted that, when the user is at home or resting at night, the set-top box is set to be monitored and turned on through the TV. The infrared sensor monitors the home environment and sends the monitoring information to the set-top box. The STB sends the heartbeat signal to a remote server. The remote server stores the heartbeat. The set-top box judges the detection information. If the set-top box finds that there is a heat source reaction with human characteristics within the monitoring range through the information sent by the infrared sensor, it will make a judgment of "theft has occurred", send an alarm signal, and send an alarm message to the mobile communication terminal at the same time; If the set-top box finds a high heat reaction within the monitoring range through the information sent by the infrared sensor, it will make a judgment of "fire" and send out an alarm signal, and at the same time send an alarm message to the mobile communication terminal. The user can choose to view the monitoring history information through the TV. At this time, the TV transmits the user's request to the set-top box, and the set-top box obtains the historical record of the detection signal from the remote server. After processing, it converts it into a TV signal and outputs it for the user to view. When the user does not need to monitor, the set-top box is set to be monitored and closed through the TV, and the system stops working.
具体的,图2示出了本发明实施例中的基于机顶盒的红外监控报警方法的流程图,包括如下步骤:Specifically, Fig. 2 shows the flowchart of the infrared monitoring and alarm method based on the set-top box in the embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
开始;start;
S201:基于红外接收器感应室内环境;S201: Sensing the indoor environment based on the infrared receiver;
这里的红外接收器可以设置在室内每个角落或者是门窗等,用户感应室内环境的热源,其一般开启在用户外出或者休眠,或者特定环境中。The infrared receiver here can be installed in every corner of the room or on doors and windows, etc., and the user senses the heat source of the indoor environment, which is generally turned on when the user goes out or sleeps, or in a specific environment.
S202:是否感应到热源信号存在,如果是则进行S203,否则继续S201;S202: Whether it is sensed that the heat source signal exists, if so, proceed to S203, otherwise proceed to S201;
S203:将热源信号发送到机顶盒设备中;S203: Send the heat source signal to the set-top box device;
S204:基于热源信号判断是否存在险情,如果存在险情则进入到S205,否则继续S201;S204: Determine whether there is a danger based on the heat source signal, if there is a danger, go to S205, otherwise continue to S201;
这里的热源信号的判断一般是识别人特征或者危害人体安全的生物特征,将这些热源信号能判断识别出,提醒用户室内环境存在安全险情。The judgment of heat source signals here is generally to identify human characteristics or biological characteristics that endanger human safety, and to judge and identify these heat source signals to remind users that there is a safety hazard in the indoor environment.
S205:触发险情信号至相应的报警装置中;S205: Trigger the danger signal to the corresponding alarm device;
这里的报警装置可以是警铃提示装置,用于响应险情信息,并触发警铃报警提醒用户存在险情。这里的报警装置可以是移动终端,用于接收险情信息,并提醒用户存在险情。这里的移动终端为手机或者平板电脑。这里的报警装置为显示终端,用于接收险情信息,并提供用户存在险情。The alarm device here may be an alarm bell prompting device, which is used to respond to danger information and trigger an alarm bell to alert the user of the danger. The alarm device here may be a mobile terminal, which is used to receive danger information and remind the user of the danger. The mobile terminal here is a mobile phone or a tablet computer. The alarm device here is a display terminal, which is used to receive danger information and provide the user with danger information.
S206:存储热源信号至远程服务器中;S206: storing the heat source signal to a remote server;
S207:接收用户的调用请求;S207: Receive a call request from a user;
S208:将热源信号的环境展示给用户观看;S208: Display the environment of the heat source signal to the user for viewing;
在用户需要调用远程服务器时,远程服务器可以把存储的相关信息发送给用户观看,这里可以通过电视机或者显示终端来完成。When the user needs to call the remote server, the remote server can send the stored relevant information to the user for viewing, which can be done through a TV or a display terminal.
结束。Finish.
家庭用户可以仅通过简单增设红外线传感器,通过家中的机顶盒及普通家用电视机实现家庭安全监控功能,不需另行增设监控信号处理及输出设备,较现有技术方案成本更低、安装更为便利。利用机顶盒对红外线传感器获取的监控信息进行处理判断,可在安全问题发生的时候及时向用户发出报警信息,以便用户及时应对。Home users can simply add infrared sensors to realize home security monitoring functions through set-top boxes and ordinary household TVs at home, without additional monitoring signal processing and output equipment, which is lower in cost and more convenient to install than existing technical solutions. The set-top box is used to process and judge the monitoring information obtained by the infrared sensor, and when a safety problem occurs, an alarm message can be sent to the user in time, so that the user can respond in time.
以上对本发明所提供的一种基于机顶盒的红外监控报警系统进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。Above, a kind of infrared monitoring and alarm system based on set-top box provided by the present invention has been introduced in detail. In this paper, specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention. method and its core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as Limitations on the Invention.
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CN103384322A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-11-06 | 华数数字电视传媒集团有限公司 | Home security system and implementation method |
CN105163146A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-16 | 合肥智凯电子科技有限公司 | Household monitoring system based on set top box |
CN106934968A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-07-07 | 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner and its alarm method with warning function |
CN107493461A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | 任允 | A kind of control method of extended pattern digital video switching box |
CN107707950A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-16 | 任允 | Extended pattern digital video switching box |
CN113329254A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-31 | 中山亿联智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent set top box myopia prevention early warning system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103384322A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-11-06 | 华数数字电视传媒集团有限公司 | Home security system and implementation method |
CN105163146A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-16 | 合肥智凯电子科技有限公司 | Household monitoring system based on set top box |
CN106934968A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-07-07 | 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner and its alarm method with warning function |
CN107493461A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | 任允 | A kind of control method of extended pattern digital video switching box |
CN107707950A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-16 | 任允 | Extended pattern digital video switching box |
CN107493461B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-07-13 | 贵州圣凯德科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of extended pattern digital video switching box |
CN113329254A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-31 | 中山亿联智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent set top box myopia prevention early warning system |
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Application publication date: 20121205 |