CN102795169A - Sealing component with sound-insulating and vibration-reducing functions - Google Patents
Sealing component with sound-insulating and vibration-reducing functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102795169A CN102795169A CN2012102924698A CN201210292469A CN102795169A CN 102795169 A CN102795169 A CN 102795169A CN 2012102924698 A CN2012102924698 A CN 2012102924698A CN 201210292469 A CN201210292469 A CN 201210292469A CN 102795169 A CN102795169 A CN 102795169A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing member
- adaptor union
- sealing
- thermal expansion
- steady arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 elastic body Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a sealing component with sound-insulating and vibration-reducing functions. The sealing component can be applied to various fields, including the sound-insulating and vibration-reducing technology in automobile industry. The sealing component provided by the invention comprises a sealing material, a connector and a positioning element, wherein the sealing material is provided with a connecting hole and a positioning hole which are respectively matched with the connector and the positioning element; the sealing material is fixed on a sealing part under the matching of the connecting hole and the connector; and the sealing material is fixed on the sealing part under the matching of the positioning hole and the positioning element. After the sealing component provided by the invention is completely assembled, a thermal expansion material is expanded under a heating effect and is fully filled in a cavity of an automobile body, so as to achieve the sound-insulating and vibration-reducing functions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sealing member, particularly a kind of sealing member with sound insulation vibration-damping function.
Background technology
For many years, sealing member is increasing in the industry and the effect of playing of transportation industry, and for example in the Automobile manufacturing process, they play functions such as vibration damping and structure reinforcement, sound insulation usually.These sealing members generally include a kind of expandable material, and expandable material has advantages such as very light weight, adhesive ability is good, acoustically effective is good.This type material is assemblied in the cavity of vehicle body, and bodywork cavity is filled in the back of expanding, and can effectively reduce the noise in the running car, reduces the vibration damping of vehicle body.
How these expandable materials are fixed in the bodywork cavity, and especially big cavity is puzzlement designer's a difficult problem always.Because the cavity size shape in the vehicle body is not quite similar, and has increased this type design of rubber seal difficulty.Prior art is normally passed through injection molding way with thermal expansion material and carrier injection mo(u)lding together, the technology more complicated, and cost of manufacture is high, leak tightness is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art; The invention provides a kind of sealing member with sound insulation damping of vibrations; This sealing member can be used for various industry and transportation industry; As make industries such as automobile, steamer, train and building, furniture, especially at automobile manufacturing field, the sealing part is specially adapted to fill the auto body cavity.
To achieve these goals; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following: a kind of sealing member with sound insulation vibration-damping function; Comprise leakproofing material, adaptor union, steady arm; Said leakproofing material has connecting bore and the knock hole that cooperates with adaptor union and steady arm respectively, and leakproofing material passes through the matching and fixing of connecting bore and adaptor union on the sealing position, and through knock hole and cooperating of steady arm being positioned to seal on the position.
Preferably, said leakproofing material is a thermal expansion material, and this thermal expansion material is the thermoset material that has the crosslinked foaming characteristic under the uniform temperature, comprises a kind of polyvinyl and a kind of foaming agent at least.
Preferably, said thermal expansion material can through extrude, mold pressing or the moulding of injection moulding mode.
Preferably, the volume after said thermal expansion material expands is at least 1000% of original volume.
Preferably, said adaptor union comprises and the first of said leakproofing material connecting bore matching and fixing and the second portion that cooperates with hermetic unit; Said steady arm comprises first that cooperates the location with said leakproofing material knock hole and the second portion that cooperates with hermetic unit.
Preferably, the first of said adaptor union and second portion shape are selected from one of following shape: rectangular cylindrical, screwed screw shaped, pitch cone shape.
Preferably, the first of said steady arm and second portion shape are selected from one of following shape: elongated cylindrical, taper shape.
Preferably, said steady arm is a locating dowel pin.
Preferably, said adaptor union is a thermoplastic plastic.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the sealing part had both overcome the difficult point that expandable material is difficult to fix in the cavity; Have again and make things convenient for installation, accurate positioning, advantage that leakproofness is good; Solved the deficiency of prior art, be particularly useful for the bigger position of bodywork cavity and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation with sealing member of sound insulation vibration-damping function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the adaptor union scheme drawing with sealing member of sound insulation vibration-damping function of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the locating dowel pin scheme drawing with sealing member of sound insulation vibration-damping function of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing of installing and using of the sealing member with sound insulation vibration-damping function of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, thermal expansion material; 2, adaptor union; 3, locating dowel pin; 4, hole; 5, panel beating; 6, cavity
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention is explained.
As shown in Figure 1, the sealing part generally includes with lower component: thermal expansion material 1, adaptor union 2 and locating dowel pin 3.Thermal expansion material 1 surface has two holes 4 at least, in two holes 4 of an insertion thermal expansion material 1 of adaptor union 2 and locating dowel pin 3, forms a whole.
The adaptor union profile profile that the present invention possibly use can have multiple.As shown in Figure 2, adaptor union all has following characteristic: adaptor union 2 has two, and one is inserted thermal expansion material 1, and insert in the hole on the vehicle body panel beating 5 other end.The diameter at adaptor union 2 two is a bit larger tham hole 4 and the hole on the vehicle body panel beating 5 above the thermal expansion material 1, so that fitting tight.Enumerate out 3 adaptor unions among the figure, the shape at its two can be respectively a pitch cone shape, and promptly several bullets connect from beginning to end; Form microscler pitch cone shape, rectangular cylindrical, screwed screw shaped; Only being to present the possible shape of adaptor union, is not that the shape of restriction adaptor union has only these several kinds, and the adaptor union 2 of employing can be thermoplastic plastic, elastic body, thermosetting plastic and their combination material thereof; Adaptor union has two; One is used to connect the auxiliary hole on the vehicle body panel beating, and one is connected with thermal expansion material, prevents that thermal expansion material from coming off.
As shown in Figure 3, the locating dowel pin shape that the present invention possibly use has multiple.But all have following characteristic: locating dowel pin 3 is strip structure, is used for the location, places expandable material mobile, rotational deformation in cavity.One of locating dowel pin 3 is inserted into the hole 4 above the thermal expansion material 1, and the other end also is fixed on the hole of panel beating 5 of vehicle body, and its effect is to prevent thermal expansion material 1 displacement.Enumerate out 3 locating dowel pins among the figure, the shape at its two can be respectively rectangular cylindrical, different rectangular cylindrical of diameter; Conical; Only be to present the possible shape of locating dowel pin above-mentioned comprising, is not that the shape of restriction locating dowel pin has only these several kinds, and locating dowel pin 3 can be that metal, plastics, material such as wooden are processed; Purpose is that thermal expansion material is positioned, and prevents its rotation.
Sealing member with sound insulation vibration-damping function provided by the invention inserts the other end of adaptor union 2 in the hole of panel beating 5 earlier in use, is fixed, and then the other end of locating dowel pin 3 is inserted in the hole of panel beating 5, is located.After assembling was accomplished, thermal expansion material can expanded by heating, and the cavity 6 of auto body has been cut off flowing of air by sealing fully, plays the effect of sound insulation, vibration damping.
Sealing part assembling accomplish the back with car load through the painting dressing automobiles or the workshop that is welded, along with the high temperature (140 ~ 200 ℃) of workshop baking, the thermal expansion material expanded by heating, after expanding or uniform state, the defective of significantly not caving in and big bubble.The more original volume of volume after the expansion enlarges several times (be at least original 1000%, even bigger).
More than an instance of the present invention is specified, but said content is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to be used to limit practical range of the present invention.All equalizations of doing according to application range of the present invention change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. sealing member with sound insulation vibration-damping function; Comprise leakproofing material, adaptor union, steady arm; Said leakproofing material has connecting bore and the knock hole that cooperates with adaptor union and steady arm respectively; Leakproofing material passes through the matching and fixing of connecting bore and adaptor union on the sealing position, and through knock hole and cooperating of steady arm being positioned to seal on the position.
2. sealing member as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said leakproofing material is a thermal expansion material, and this thermal expansion material is the thermoset material that has the crosslinked foaming characteristic under the uniform temperature, comprises a kind of polyvinyl and a kind of foaming agent at least.
3. sealing member as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: said thermal expansion material can through extrude, mold pressing or the moulding of injection moulding mode.
4. sealing member as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the volume after said thermal expansion material expands is at least 1000% of original volume.
5. sealing member as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said adaptor union comprises and the first of said leakproofing material connecting bore matching and fixing and the second portion that cooperates with hermetic unit; Said steady arm comprises first that cooperates the location with said leakproofing material knock hole and the second portion that cooperates with hermetic unit.
6. sealing member as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the first of said adaptor union and second portion shape are selected from one of following shape: rectangular cylindrical, screwed screw shaped, pitch cone shape.
7. sealing member as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the first of said steady arm and second portion shape are selected from one of following shape: elongated cylindrical, taper shape.
8. like claim 1 or 7 described sealing members, it is characterized in that: said steady arm is a locating dowel pin.
9. the described sealing member of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said adaptor union is a thermoplastic plastic.
10. the application of the sealing member described in the claim 1 in the sealing of automobile cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102924698A CN102795169A (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Sealing component with sound-insulating and vibration-reducing functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102924698A CN102795169A (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Sealing component with sound-insulating and vibration-reducing functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102795169A true CN102795169A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=47194550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102924698A Pending CN102795169A (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2012-08-16 | Sealing component with sound-insulating and vibration-reducing functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102795169A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1935489A (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-28 | 日东电工株式会社 | Heat-foamable sheet, method for manufacturing the same, foaming filler member, and method for filling inner space of hollow member |
| DE202006000737U1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-05-24 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Structure-borne sound-decoupling fastening element, fastening system and sound-absorbing element with such a fastening element |
| CN101117973A (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2008-02-06 | 宁波大榭开发区达因圣马克家俱有限公司 | Furniture metallic connecting component and connecting method using furniture metallic connecting component |
| CN201080681Y (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2008-07-02 | 徐学新 | Heat insulation decoration board |
| CN202038252U (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-11-16 | 三友（天津）高分子技术有限公司 | Automobile soundproof sealing device |
-
2012
- 2012-08-16 CN CN2012102924698A patent/CN102795169A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1935489A (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-28 | 日东电工株式会社 | Heat-foamable sheet, method for manufacturing the same, foaming filler member, and method for filling inner space of hollow member |
| DE202006000737U1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-05-24 | Carcoustics Tech Center Gmbh | Structure-borne sound-decoupling fastening element, fastening system and sound-absorbing element with such a fastening element |
| CN201080681Y (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2008-07-02 | 徐学新 | Heat insulation decoration board |
| CN101117973A (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2008-02-06 | 宁波大榭开发区达因圣马克家俱有限公司 | Furniture metallic connecting component and connecting method using furniture metallic connecting component |
| CN202038252U (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-11-16 | 三友（天津）高分子技术有限公司 | Automobile soundproof sealing device |
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Application publication date: 20121128 |