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CN102793026B - Tea deblocking machine - Google Patents

Tea deblocking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102793026B
CN102793026B CN201210288048.8A CN201210288048A CN102793026B CN 102793026 B CN102793026 B CN 102793026B CN 201210288048 A CN201210288048 A CN 201210288048A CN 102793026 B CN102793026 B CN 102793026B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material separating
separating disc
shell body
shim
inner barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210288048.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102793026A (en
Inventor
龚自明
滕靖
郑鹏程
高士伟
王雪萍
叶飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201210288048.8A priority Critical patent/CN102793026B/en
Publication of CN102793026A publication Critical patent/CN102793026A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102793026B publication Critical patent/CN102793026B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tea deblocking machine, a separatory plate (3) is arranged just below a feed inlet (2), a separating sheet (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the separatory plate (3), the separating sheet (6) is uniformly distributed along the center circumference of the separatory plate (3), a rotating shaft at the bottom of the separatory plate (3) is connected to a power-output shaft of a motor (11) through a transmission shaft (9), a coaxial cylindrical inner cylindrical body (7) is arranged in an outer casing (1), an annular area at the lower part of the separatory plate (3) and positioned between the inner wall of the outer casing (1) and the outer wall of the inner cylindrical body (7) is a scattering zone, and a plurality of scattering arms (4) are uniformly provided on outer circumference of the wall of the inner cylindrical body (7). The tea deblocking machine has the advantages of compact structure and convenient operation, the different rotating speeds can be selected according to different types and sizes of tea base compacts, the remote control requirement by an automatic production line on equipments can be satisfied, the scattering efficiency on the tea base compacts is high, and the scattering effect is good.

Description

A kind of tea deblocking machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deblocking machine, relate in particular to a kind of tea deblocking machine, belong to the processing of farm products equipment technical field.
Background technology
The tea base there will be a large amount of cakings kneading, in the shaping process such as packing, and employing the mode such as manually rubs scattered and deblocked usually, the effort of taking a lot of work, and effect is very low, and rubs scattered poor effect.Also have and adopt plant equipment to be broken up the tealeaves caking, but existing equipment is easy to tealeaves is broken into to very little broken end when breaing up the tealeaves caking, and also exist tealeaves is broken up to situation not fully, need artificial secondary to rub scattered, use inconvenient.
As the Chinese patent notification number is: CN201947883U, the day for announcing is: the utility model patent on August 31st, 2011 discloses a kind of tea leaf scattering machine, comprise the feed hopper of being located at the frame top, the feed hopper below is provided with bull stick, the all sides of bull stick radially are distributed with for breaing up the radially quarter butt of tealeaves, the bull stick below is provided with tapping channel, bulk tealeaves evenly can be broken up.But this apparatus structure complexity, bull stick and quarter butt easily wear and tear, and when breaing up the tealeaves caking, are easy to tealeaves is broken into to very little broken end simultaneously, have destroyed the integrality of tealeaves, have reduced the commodity value of tealeaves.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is wastes time and energy for the existing mode that manually rubs scattered the tealeaves caking, rubs scattered defect and the deficiency of poor effect, provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, and the efficiency that rubs scattered the tealeaves caking is high, rubs scattered effective a kind of tea deblocking machine.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of tea deblocking machine, comprise shell body, the upper end of shell body is charging aperture, material separating disc is installed under described charging aperture, material separating disc is arranged on bearing, the rotating shaft of material separating disc is connected with an end of power transmission shaft, the other end of power transmission shaft is connected with the power output shaft of motor by shaft joint, the upper surface of material separating disc is provided with shim, and shim distributes along the material separating disc center circumferential, shim is three to eight, shim is greater than the end height of shim near the material separating disc cylindrical near an end height in material separating disc axle center, leave gap between the bottom of charging aperture and shim upper end, dividing bottom and the gap between the shim upper end of charging aperture is 2 millimeters-100 millimeters, the rotating shaft of material separating disc bottom is connected with the power output shaft of motor by power transmission shaft, the inside of shell body is provided with coaxial cylindrical inner barrel, the diameter of material separating disc is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel upper end, and be less than shell body inner periphery diameter, power transmission shaft and motor are arranged on the inside of inner barrel, inner barrel and material separating disc are fixed together, the below of material separating disc and in the inwall of shell body and the annular region between the inner barrel outer wall for breaing up district, break up in district and evenly be provided with a plurality of arms of breaing up on the inner barrel excircle, the distance of breaing up between the inwall of an end of the nearly shell body of arm rest and shell body is 2 millimeters-10 millimeters, the bottom of breaing up district is discharging opening.
The lower end of described discharging opening is provided with material-receiving device.
The bottom of described shell body and fixed mount is provided with shared feet, is provided with installation screw on feet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention rotates by motor driving material separating disc, shim and inner tube wall, tealeaves caking is dumped into breaing up in district between the outer wall of the inwall of shell body and inner barrel under the centrifugal action of material separating disc, shim high speed rotating, and bump with the arm of breaing up on inner barrel, the tealeaves caking is dropped into the bottom of breaing up district after breaing up, and is discharged by discharging opening.
2, compact conformation of the present invention, easy to operate, the tealeaves caking of different types and the size of tealeaves caking are selected different rotating speeds, can meet automatic production line apparatus remote is controlled to requirement, to tealeaves caking to break up efficiency high, and can reach and well break up effect.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is contour structures schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is cutaway view of the present invention.
In figure: shell body 1, charging aperture 2, material separating disc 3, break up arm 4, breaks up district 5, shim 6, inner barrel 7, bearing 8, power transmission shaft 9, shaft joint 10, motor 11, discharging opening 12, fixed mount 13, feet 14.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing explanation and the specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Referring to 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of tea deblocking machine of the present invention, comprise shell body 1, the upper end of shell body 1 is charging aperture 2, material separating disc 3 is installed under described charging aperture 2, material separating disc 3 is arranged on bearing 8, the rotating shaft of material separating disc 3 is connected with an end of power transmission shaft 9, the other end of power transmission shaft 9 is connected with the power output shaft of motor 11 by shaft joint 10, the upper surface of material separating disc 3 is provided with shim 6, and shim 6 distributes along material separating disc 3 center circumferential, shim 6 is three to eight, shim 6 is greater than the end height of shim 6 near material separating disc 3 cylindricals near an end height in material separating disc 3 axle center, leave gap between the bottom of charging aperture 2 and shim 6 upper ends, dividing bottom and the gap between shim 6 upper ends of charging aperture 2 is 2 millimeters-100 millimeters, the rotating shaft of material separating disc 3 bottoms is connected with the power output shaft of motor 11 by power transmission shaft 9, the inside of shell body 1 is provided with coaxial cylindrical inner barrel 7, the diameter of material separating disc 3 is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel 7 upper ends, and be less than shell body 1 inner periphery diameter, power transmission shaft 9 and motor 11 are arranged on the inside of inner barrel 7, inner barrel 7 is fixed together with material separating disc 3, the below of material separating disc 3 and in the inwall of shell body 1 and the annular region between inner barrel 7 outer walls for breaing up district 5, break up in district 5 and evenly be provided with a plurality of arms 4 of breaing up on inner barrel 7 excircles, break up arm 4 near between the inwall of an end of shell bodies 1 and shell body 1 apart from being 2 millimeters-10 millimeters, the bottom of breaing up district 5 is discharging opening 12.
The lower end of described discharging opening 12 is provided with material-receiving device.
The bottom of described shell body 1 and fixed mount 13 is provided with shared feet 14, on feet 14, is provided with installation screw.
The upper end of shell body 1 is charging aperture 2, and charging aperture 2 is horn-like, and the tea base of caking is put into from charging aperture 2.Material separating disc 3 is installed under charging aperture 2, the upper surface of material separating disc 3 is provided with shim 6, and shim 6 is uniform along material separating disc 3 center circumferential, shim 6 is three to eight, and shim 6 is greater than the end height of shim 6 near material separating disc 3 cylindricals near an end height in material separating disc 3 axle center.Leave gap between the bottom of charging aperture 2 and shim 6 upper ends, gap between the bottom of charging aperture 2 and shim 6 upper ends is 2 millimeters-100 millimeters, be convenient to tealeaves caking and enter on material separating disc 3, and under the rotarily driving of material separating disc 3 and shim 6 the certain centrifugal force of generation.The diameter of material separating disc 3 is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel 7 upper ends, and is less than shell body 1 inner periphery diameter.
The below of material separating disc 3 is equipped with motor 11, and vertically upward, the power output shaft of motor 11 is connected with an end of power transmission shaft 9 by shaft joint 10 power output shaft of motor 11, and the other end of power transmission shaft 9 is fixed in the rotating shaft of material separating disc 3.The inside of shell body 1 is provided with coaxial cylindrical inner barrel 7, and power transmission shaft 9 and motor 11 are arranged on the inside of inner barrel 7, and inner barrel 7 is fixed together with material separating disc 3, and the bottom of motor 11 is fixed on fixed mount 13.Like this, motor 11 just can drive material separating disc 3, shim 6 and inner barrel 7 rotations by power transmission shaft 9.The rotating speed of motor 11 is 50 rev/mins-800 rev/mins, and motor 11 can be selected different rotating speeds according to the size of dissimilar tea base caking and tea base caking, to meet different tea base cakings, breaks up operation efficiently, fully, has guaranteed to break up preferably effect.
The below of material separating disc 3 and be annular region between the outer wall of the inwall of shell body 1 and inner barrel 7, annular region is for breaing up district 5, breaks up on the excircle of inner barrel 7 in district 5 and evenly is provided with a plurality of arms 4 of breaing up.Breaing up arm 4 can be cylinder, cuboid, and can become with horizontal plane 30-60 degree angle during for cuboid, break up arm 4 near between the inwall of an end of shell bodies 1 and shell body 1 apart from being 2 millimeters-10 millimeters.The diameter of material separating disc 3 is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel 7 upper ends, and is less than shell body 1 inner periphery diameter, is convenient to like this tealeaves caking and enters and break up in district 5.Tealeaves caking is dumped under the centrifugal action of material separating disc 3 and shim 6 High Rotation Speeds breaks up district 5 between shell body 1 and inner barrel 7, and the tealeaves caking can bump with breaing up arm 4, thereby tealeaves is lumpd and breaks up.Tealeaves fragment after breaing up falls under gravity into the bottom of breaing up district 5, and the bottom of breaing up district 5 is discharging opening 12, and the lower end of discharging opening 12 is provided with material-receiving device, has facilitated the discharge of breaing up rear tealeaves.Stability and convenient installation for improving equipment, be provided with shared feet 14 in the bottom of shell body 1 and fixed mount 13, on feet 14, is provided with installation screw.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows: starting device at first, after the running of motor 11 drive material separating discs 3 is stable, tea base caking is progressively put into to charging aperture 2, tea base caking enters into material separating disc 3 thereupon, and be dumped into breaing up in district 5 between the outer wall of the inwall of shell body 1 and inner barrel 7 under the centrifugal action of material separating disc 3 high speed rotating, the tealeaves caking bumps with a plurality of arms 4 of breaing up in breaing up district 5, tealeaves fragment after breaing up falls under gravity into the bottom of breaing up district 5, and can enter into the material-receiving device of the lower end setting of discharging opening 12.The present invention is simple in structure, to tealeaves caking to break up efficiency high.

Claims (3)

1. a tea deblocking machine, comprise shell body (1), the upper end of shell body (1) is charging aperture (2), it is characterized in that: material separating disc (3) is installed under described charging aperture (2), material separating disc (3) is arranged on bearing (8), the rotating shaft of material separating disc (3) is connected with an end of power transmission shaft (9), the other end of power transmission shaft (9) is connected with the power output shaft of motor (11) by shaft joint (10), the upper surface of material separating disc (3) is provided with shim (6), and shim (6) distributes along material separating disc (3) center circumferential, shim (6) is three to eight, shim (6) is greater than the end height of shim (6) near material separating disc (3) cylindrical near an end height in material separating disc (3) axle center, leave gap between the bottom of charging aperture (2) and shim (6) upper end, dividing bottom and the gap between shim (6) upper end of charging aperture (2) is 2 millimeters-100 millimeters, the rotating shaft of material separating disc (3) bottom is connected with the power output shaft of motor (11) by power transmission shaft (9), the inside of shell body (1) is provided with coaxial cylindrical inner barrel (7), the diameter of material separating disc (3) is greater than the excircle diameter of inner barrel (7) upper end, and be less than shell body (1) inner periphery diameter, power transmission shaft (9) and motor (11) are arranged on the inside of inner barrel (7), inner barrel (7) is fixed together with material separating disc (3), the below of material separating disc (3) and be positioned at the inwall of shell body (1) and the annular region between inner barrel (7) outer wall for breaing up district (5), break up in district (5) and evenly be provided with a plurality of arms (4) of breaing up on inner barrel (7) excircle, break up arm (4) near between the inwall of an end of shell body (1) and shell body (1) apart from being 2 millimeters-10 millimeters, the bottom of breaing up district (5) is discharging opening (12).
2. a kind of tea deblocking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described discharging opening (12) is provided with material-receiving device.
3. a kind of tea deblocking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described shell body (1) and fixed mount (13) is provided with shared feet (14), and feet is provided with installation screw on (14).
CN201210288048.8A 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Tea deblocking machine Expired - Fee Related CN102793026B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210288048.8A CN102793026B (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Tea deblocking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210288048.8A CN102793026B (en) 2012-08-14 2012-08-14 Tea deblocking machine

Publications (2)

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CN102793026A CN102793026A (en) 2012-11-28
CN102793026B true CN102793026B (en) 2014-01-08

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103315077B (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-09-24 勐海茶业有限责任公司 Full-automatic compressed tea dissolving recovering machine
CN105230830B (en) * 2015-10-30 2019-01-11 郑钦炎 A kind of tealeaves breaks up screen(ing) machine
CN106513130A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-03-22 重庆牧同电子商务有限公司 Tea leaf dispersing apparatus
CN107051914A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-18 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 Plastics bottle fragment color selector

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201001371Y (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-01-09 刘金贤 Tea leaf drum-type hot-air block-disassembling machine
CN201222961Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-04-22 俞学文 Tea deblocking machine
CN201986634U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-28 昆明旭邦机械有限公司 Automatic online Puer tea deblocking device
CN202160604U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-03-14 池州市双园茶业有限公司 Tea deblocking machine
CN202168435U (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-03-21 安徽理工大学 Comb teeth type tea deblocking machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201001371Y (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-01-09 刘金贤 Tea leaf drum-type hot-air block-disassembling machine
CN201222961Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-04-22 俞学文 Tea deblocking machine
CN201986634U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-28 昆明旭邦机械有限公司 Automatic online Puer tea deblocking device
CN202160604U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-03-14 池州市双园茶业有限公司 Tea deblocking machine
CN202168435U (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-03-21 安徽理工大学 Comb teeth type tea deblocking machine

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张正竹等.茶叶现代化加工技术与装备的研究与推广.《2008 茶学青年科学家论坛论文集》.2008,147-155页.
茶叶现代化加工技术与装备的研究与推广;张正竹等;《2008 茶学青年科学家论坛论文集》;20081001;147-155页 *

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Granted publication date: 20140108

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