Volley fire stream compensation combustion type gas apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of volley fire stream compensation combustion type gas apparatus, belong to gas apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Gas apparatus is by oxygen and combustion gas mixing burning, and gas apparatus is in the market generally blowing type gas device, enters oxygen by driven by power air blast, makes oxygen and combustion gas mixing burning.When burning, need oxygen and the burning of combustion gas synchronized mixes, could produce good combustion efficiency.In the time occurring that air blast work is slower, enter oxygen less, and after combustion gas mixing, oxygen content is less, ignition temperature is lower, and the thermal efficiency is not high; In the time occurring that air blast work is very fast, oxygen feeding amount is large, and after combustion gas mixing, oxygen content is many, and the strong wind speed belt that still heat energy of burning can be produced is walked, and causes fuel consumption large, the consequence that the thermal efficiency is low.In the time occurring having a power failure, air blast cisco unity malfunction, now gas apparatus can not normally use.The undesired thermal efficiency of burning that also can cause of supply gas pressure of combustion gas is low.Combustion gas is generally stored in steel cylinder, and in the time that steel cylinder is full of combustion gas, steel cylinder internal pressure is lower.After using after a while, steel cylinder internal pressure raises; When after half combustion gas in the steel cylinder that makes to use up, the pressure in steel cylinder reduces again gradually.Variation in steel cylinder before and after gaseous-pressure causes the unstable of combustion pressure, and the difference of oxygen mix, finally causes the thermal efficiency of burning low.Meanwhile, the variation of weather temperature also can cause gaseous-pressure in steel cylinder to change.When weather temperature is high, increased pressure in bottle, the gas output of combustion gas is just large; When weather temperature is low, in bottle, pressure reduces, and the gas output of combustion gas is just little.Because some above-mentioned reasons cause the asynchronous of combustion gas and oxygen mix burning, make the combustion thermal efficiency of blowing type gas device low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby a kind of volley fire stream compensation combustion type gas apparatus is provided, adopt third gear gas consumption to select, main benefit bilateral air agreement, encircles main tonifying Qi road combustion gas diffusion combustion more, and in stable condition when its burning, flame temperature is high; The thermal efficiency is high, and energy-saving efficiency is high, and sufficient combustion waste gas is few, and environmental pollution is little.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, volley fire stream compensation combustion type gas apparatus comprises air door base, Connection Block, main combustion gas road air inlet pipe, afterburning gas circuit air inlet pipe, distributor, distribution lid, group's stream device, flow guiding disc and encircles diffusion disc more, connects and distribute lid on distributor.Described group's stream device is arranged on to distribute and covers, and the upper end of group's stream device connects flow guiding disc, and flow guiding disc upper end connects many ring diffusion discs.Described air door base, by main combustion gas road air inlet pipe connection group stream device, arranges Connection Block on air door base, and Connection Block connects distributor by afterburning gas circuit air inlet pipe.
Described distributor center is provided with the little fiery air storage of distributor storehouse, and outer ring, the little fiery air storage storehouse of distributor is provided with distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse, and outer ring, distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse is provided with distributor big fire air storage storehouse.Dispenser bottom is provided with the little fiery air inlet pipe of main combustion gas, main combustion gas moderate heat air inlet pipe and main combustion gas big fire air inlet pipe, the little fiery air inlet pipe of main combustion gas is communicated with the little fiery air storage of distributor storehouse, main combustion gas moderate heat air inlet pipe is communicated with distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse, and main combustion gas big fire air inlet pipe is communicated with distributor big fire air storage storehouse.
Described distribution lid center is provided with distributes lid little fiery air storage storehouse, distributes in lid little fiery air storage storehouse and is provided with the little fiery nozzle bore of main combustion gas.Outer ring, the little fiery air storage storehouse of described distribution lid arranges to distribute cover moderate heat air storage storehouse, and distribution is covered and in moderate heat air storage storehouse, is provided with multiple main combustion gas moderate heat nozzle bores.Outer ring, described distribution lid moderate heat air storage storehouse arranges to distribute cover big fire air storage storehouse, and distribution is covered and in big fire air storage storehouse, is provided with multiple main combustion gas big fire nozzle bores.
Described group's stream device bottom is provided with the little fiery air inlet pipe of afterburning gas, afterburning gas moderate heat air inlet pipe and afterburning gas big fire air inlet pipe, Qun Liuqi center is provided with the little fiery air storage of main combustion gas storehouse, outer ring, the little fiery air storage storehouse of main combustion gas is provided with the little fiery air storage of afterburning gas storehouse, and the little fiery air storage of afterburning gas storehouse is communicated with the little fiery air inlet pipe of afterburning gas.Outer ring, the little fiery air storage storehouse of described afterburning gas arranges afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse, and afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse is communicated with afterburning gas moderate heat air inlet pipe.The multiple main combustion gas moderate heat air storage storehouse that is provided with perforation in described afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse, outer ring, afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse arranges afterburning gas big fire air storage storehouse, and afterburning gas big fire air storage storehouse is communicated with afterburning gas big fire air inlet pipe.In described afterburning gas big fire air storage storehouse, be provided with the multiple main combustion gas big fire air storage storehouse of perforation.
Described flow guiding disc center is provided with a little quirk of main combustion gas, and the outer ring of the little quirk of main combustion gas is provided with the little quirk of multiple afterburning gas, and the little quirk of afterburning gas outer ring is provided with quirk in multiple main combustion gas, is respectively equipped with multiple inner ring afterburning columns of flame in multiple main combustion gas between quirk.In described main combustion gas, quirk outer ring is provided with quirk in multiple afterburning gas, and in afterburning gas, quirk outer ring arranges the large quirk of multiple main combustion gas, between every two of the large quirk of main combustion gas, an outer ring afterburning column of flame is set, and the large quirk of main combustion gas outer ring arranges the large quirk of afterburning gas.
Described many rings diffusion disc center is provided with the little fiery burner port of main combustion, the little fiery burner port of main combustion outer ring is provided with the little fiery burner port of multiple afterburnings, the little fiery burner port of afterburning outer ring is provided with multiple main combustion moderate heat burner ports, main combustion moderate heat burner port outer ring arranges column of flame hole in multiple afterburnings, in afterburning, outer ring, column of flame hole arranges multiple main combustion big fire burner ports, main combustion big fire burner port outer ring arranges multiple afterburning moderate heat burner ports, afterburning moderate heat burner port outer ring arranges ring burner port in multiple main combustion big fire, in main combustion big fire, ring burner port outer ring arranges the large column of flame of multiple afterburnings hole, outer ring, afterburning large column of flame hole arranges multiple main combustion big fire outer shroud burner ports, main combustion big fire outer shroud burner port outer ring arranges multiple high density big fire burner ports.Between described distribution lid and group's stream device, be provided with multiple nozzles.
Described flow guiding disc outer ring sleeve dress locating ring.In described distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse, be provided with the dual-purpose hole of multiple distributor draining air inlet.Between described every two main combustion gas moderate heat nozzle bores, be provided with a distribution and cover the dual-purpose hole of draining air inlet.Described air door base is provided with little fire screen gas inlet hole, middle fire screen gas inlet hole and large fire screen gas inlet hole, and the little fiery air inlet pipe of afterburning gas, afterburning gas moderate heat air inlet pipe and afterburning gas big fire air inlet pipe that device is flowed with group respectively in little fire screen gas inlet hole, middle fire screen gas inlet hole and large fire screen gas inlet hole are communicated with.
Described air door base is provided with the little owner of the house where a fire started and fires that gas inlet hole is fired in gas inlet hole, the middle owner of the house where a fire started and the large owner of the house where a fire started is fired gas inlet hole, and the little owner of the house where a fire started is fired gas inlet hole, the middle owner of the house where a fire started and fired gas inlet hole and the large owner of the house where a fire started and fire gas inlet hole and be communicated with the little fiery air inlet pipe of main combustion gas of distributor, main combustion gas moderate heat air inlet pipe and main combustion gas big fire air inlet pipe respectively.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention is simple, compact and reasonable for structure; In stable condition when its burning, flame temperature is high; The thermal efficiency is high, and energy-saving efficiency is high, and sufficient combustion waste gas is few, and environmental pollution is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is upward view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is AA cutaway view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is air door base structural representation.
Fig. 5 is dispensing arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 covers structural representation for distributing.
Fig. 7 is group's stream device structural representation.
Fig. 8 is flow guiding disc structural representation.
Fig. 9 is many ring diffusion disc structural representations.
Description of reference numerals: 1-air door base, the little fire screen gas inlet of 1-1-hole, fire screen gas inlet hole in 1-2-, the large fire screen gas inlet of 1-3-hole, the little owner of the house where a fire started of 1-4-is fired gas inlet hole, in 1-5-, the owner of the house where a fire started is fired gas inlet hole, the large owner of the house where a fire started of 1-6-is fired gas inlet hole, 2-Connection Block, the main combustion gas of 3-road air inlet pipe, 4-afterburning gas circuit air inlet pipe, 5-distributor, the little fiery air storage of 5-1-distributor storehouse, 5-2-distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse, 5-3-distributor big fire air storage storehouse, the little fiery air inlet pipe of the main combustion gas of 5-4-, the main combustion gas moderate heat of 5-5-air inlet pipe, the main combustion gas big fire of 5-6-air inlet pipe, the dual-purpose hole of 5-7-distributor draining air inlet, 6-distributes lid, the little fiery nozzle bore of the main combustion gas of 6-1-, the main combustion gas moderate heat of 6-2-nozzle bore, the main combustion gas big fire of 6-3-nozzle bore, 6-4-distributes lid little fiery air storage storehouse, moderate heat air storage storehouse is covered in 6-5-distribution, big fire air storage storehouse is covered in 6-6-distribution, the dual-purpose hole of draining air inlet is covered in 6-7-distribution, 7-nozzle, 8-group flows device, the little fiery air storage of the main combustion gas of 8-1-storehouse, the main combustion gas moderate heat air storage of 8-2-storehouse, the main combustion gas big fire air storage of 8-3-storehouse, the little fiery air storage of 8-4-afterburning gas storehouse, 8-5-afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse, 8-6-afterburning gas big fire air storage storehouse, the little fiery air inlet pipe of 8-7-afterburning gas, 8-8-afterburning gas moderate heat air inlet pipe, 8-9-afterburning gas big fire air inlet pipe, 9-locating ring, 10-flow guiding disc, the little quirk of the main combustion gas of 10-1-, quirk in the main combustion gas of 10-2-, the large quirk of the main combustion gas of 10-3-, the little quirk of 10-4-afterburning gas, quirk in 10-5-afterburning gas, the large quirk of 10-6-afterburning gas, the 10-7-inner ring afterburning column of flame, the 10-8-outer ring afterburning column of flame, 11-encircles diffusion disc more, the little fiery burner port of the main combustion of 11-1-, the main combustion moderate heat of 11-2-burner port, the main combustion big fire of 11-3-burner port, ring burner port in the main combustion big fire of 11-4-, the main combustion big fire of 11-5-outer shroud burner port, the little fiery burner port of 11-6-afterburning, column of flame hole in 11-7-afterburning, 11-8-afterburning moderate heat burner port, the large column of flame of 11-9-afterburning hole.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is below further described in connection with the embodiment in accompanying drawing:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 9, the present invention mainly comprises air door base 1, Connection Block 2, main combustion gas road air inlet pipe 3, afterburning gas circuit air inlet pipe 4, distributor 5, distribute cover 6, nozzle 7, group's stream device 8, locating ring 9, flow guiding disc 10 and encircle diffusion disc 11 more, on distributor 5, connect distribution and cover 6.Described group stream device 8 is arranged on to distribute and cover on 6, distribute cover 6 and group stream device 8 between be provided with multiple nozzles 7.The upper end of group's stream device 8 connects flow guiding disc 10, and flow guiding disc 10 upper ends connect many ring diffusion discs 11.Described flow guiding disc 10 outer ring sleeve dress locating rings 9.Described air door base 1, by main combustion gas road air inlet pipe 3 connection group stream devices 8, arranges Connection Block 2 on air door base 1, Connection Block 2 connects distributor 5 by afterburning gas circuit air inlet pipe 4.
Described distributor 5 centers are provided with the little fiery air storage storehouse 5-1 of distributor, and 5-1 outer ring, the little fiery air storage of distributor storehouse is provided with distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse 5-2, and 5-2 outer ring, distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse is provided with distributor big fire air storage storehouse 5-3.Distributor 5 bottoms are provided with the little fiery air inlet pipe 5-4 of main combustion gas, main combustion gas moderate heat air inlet pipe 5-5 and main combustion gas big fire air inlet pipe 5-6, the little fiery air inlet pipe 5-4 of main combustion gas is communicated with the little fiery air storage storehouse 5-1 of distributor, main combustion gas moderate heat air inlet pipe 5-5 is communicated with distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse 5-2, and main combustion gas big fire air inlet pipe 5-6 is communicated with distributor big fire air storage storehouse 5-3.In described distributor moderate heat air storage storehouse 5-2, be provided with the dual-purpose hole 5-7 of multiple distributor draining air inlets.
Described distribution is covered 6 centers and is provided with the little fiery air storage storehouse 6-4 of distribution lid, distributes in the little fiery air storage storehouse 6-4 of lid and is provided with the little fiery nozzle bore 6-1 of main combustion gas.6-4 outer ring, the little fiery air storage of described distribution lid storehouse arranges to distribute covers moderate heat air storage storehouse 6-5, distribute to cover in moderate heat air storage storehouse 6-5 to be provided with multiple main combustion gas moderate heat nozzle bore 6-2, between every two main combustion gas moderate heat nozzle bore 6-2, be provided with a distribution and cover the dual-purpose hole 6-7 of draining air inlet.6-5 outer ring, described distribution lid moderate heat air storage storehouse arranges to distribute cover big fire air storage storehouse 6-6, and distribution is covered and in big fire air storage storehouse 6-6, is provided with multiple main combustion gas big fire nozzle bore 6-3.
Described group stream device 8 bottoms are provided with the little fiery air inlet pipe 8-7 of afterburning gas, afterburning gas moderate heat air inlet pipe 8-8 and afterburning gas big fire air inlet pipe 8-9.Group stream device 8 centers are provided with the little fiery air storage storehouse 8-1 of main combustion gas, and 8-1 outer ring, the little fiery air storage of main combustion gas storehouse is provided with the little fiery air storage storehouse 8-4 of afterburning gas, and the little fiery air storage storehouse 8-4 of afterburning gas is communicated with the little fiery air inlet pipe 8-7 of afterburning gas.8-4 outer ring, the little fiery air storage of described afterburning gas storehouse arranges afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse 8-5, and afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse 8-5 is communicated with afterburning gas moderate heat air inlet pipe 8-8.The multiple main combustion gas moderate heat air storage storehouse 8-2 that is provided with perforation in described afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse 8-5,8-5 outer ring, afterburning gas moderate heat air storage storehouse arranges afterburning gas big fire air storage storehouse 8-6, and afterburning gas big fire air storage storehouse 8-6 is communicated with afterburning gas big fire air inlet pipe 8-9.In described afterburning gas big fire air storage storehouse 8-6, be provided with the multiple main combustion gas big fire air storage storehouse 8-3 of perforation.
Described air door base 1 is provided with little fire screen gas inlet hole 1-1, middle fire screen gas inlet hole 1-2 and large fire screen gas inlet hole 1-3.The little fiery air inlet pipe 8-7 of afterburning gas, afterburning gas moderate heat air inlet pipe 8-8 and afterburning gas big fire air inlet pipe 8-9 that little fire screen gas inlet hole 1-1, middle fire screen gas inlet hole 1-2 and large fire screen gas inlet hole 1-3 flow device 8 with group are respectively communicated with.On air door base 1, be also provided with the little owner of the house where a fire started and fire that gas inlet hole 1-4, the middle owner of the house where a fire started fire gas inlet hole 1-5 and the large owner of the house where a fire started is fired gas inlet hole 1-6, the little owner of the house where a fire started is fired gas inlet hole 1-4, the middle owner of the house where a fire started and is fired gas inlet hole 1-5 and the large owner of the house where a fire started and fire gas inlet hole 1-6 and be communicated with the little fiery air inlet pipe 5-4 of main combustion gas of distributor 5, main combustion gas moderate heat air inlet pipe 5-5 and main combustion gas big fire air inlet pipe 5-6 respectively.
Described flow guiding disc 10 centers are provided with a little quirk 10-1 of main combustion gas, and the outer ring of the little quirk 10-1 of main combustion gas is provided with the little quirk 10-4 of multiple afterburning gas.The little quirk 10-4 of described afterburning gas outer ring is provided with quirk 10-2 in multiple main combustion gas, is respectively equipped with multiple inner ring afterburning column of flame 10-7 in multiple main combustion gas between quirk 10-2.In described main combustion gas, quirk 10-2 outer ring is provided with quirk 10-5 in multiple afterburning gas, and in afterburning gas, quirk 10-5 outer ring arranges the large quirk 10-3 of multiple main combustion gas.Between every two of the large quirk 10-3 of described main combustion gas, an outer ring afterburning column of flame 10-8 is set.The large quirk 10-3 of described main combustion gas outer ring arranges the large quirk 10-6 of afterburning gas.
Described many rings diffusion disc 11 centers are provided with the little fiery burner port 11-1 of main combustion, the little fiery burner port 11-1 of main combustion outer ring is provided with the little fiery burner port 11-6 of multiple afterburnings, the little fiery burner port 11-6 of afterburning outer ring is provided with multiple main combustion moderate heat burner port 11-2, main combustion moderate heat burner port 11-2 outer ring arranges column of flame hole 11-7 in multiple afterburnings, in afterburning, 11-7 outer ring, column of flame hole arranges multiple main combustion big fire burner port 11-3, main combustion big fire burner port 11-3 outer ring arranges multiple afterburning moderate heat burner port 11-8, afterburning moderate heat burner port 11-8 outer ring arranges ring burner port 11-4 in multiple main combustion big fire, in main combustion big fire, ring burner port 11-4 outer ring arranges the large column of flame of multiple afterburnings hole 11-9, 11-9 outer ring, the large column of flame of afterburning hole arranges multiple main combustion big fire outer shroud burner port 11-5, main combustion big fire outer shroud burner port 11-5 outer ring arranges multiple high density big fire burner port 11-9.
Jet refers to that fluid relies on out the motive power of amount of flow, is injected into flowing in another fluid domain.Volley fire stream compensation combustion type gas apparatus, according to jet current principle, adopts the method for multiple jet drainage, provides third gear gas consumption to select, and main benefit bilateral air agreement, encircles fuel gas buring more.Third gear combustion gas is divided into the combustion gas of main benefit two-way by air door base 1, and the combustion gas of afterburning gas circuit enters after group stream device 8 by flow guiding disc 10, encircle diffusion disc 11 more ejects, and ambient air is injected into the outlet of afterburning gas circuit, with the combustion gas mixing burning out of afterburning gas circuit.After the burning of afterburning gas circuit, light again main combustion gas road combustion gas, in lighting, afterburning gas circuit is oppressed again main combustion gas road combustion gas, prevents the too far away of main combustion gas road fuel gas injection.In the time of burning, in stable condition when the burning of main combustion gas road, flame temperature is high, can reach 1350 ℃.
The present invention is applicable to various low-pressure gas source household gas ranges, compression ignite gas kitchen in the vigorous fire of dining room, high-pressure boiler.