Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of modular wall top plastic formwork system, and it can accomplish the one-time-concreting on wall top.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is:
A kind of modular wall top plastic formwork system; It has X axle, Y axle and the Z axle of mutually orthogonal; Said modular wall top plastic formwork system comprises right angle face die plate assembly and end face template assembly; Said right angle face die plate assembly has two plate faces that lay respectively on XZ plane and the YZ plane, and the top edge of these two plate faces constitutes a right angle corner; Said end face template assembly comprises that is positioned at a plate face on the XY plane, that have square edge, and the square edge of this plate face and said right angle corner are fitted and fused.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, said right angle face die plate assembly comprises and all is tabular interior angle template of cuboid and flat formwork; On XZ plane and YZ plane, each at least vertically arranges a flat formwork, and said interior angle template will couple together at the flat formwork on XZ plane and the YZ plane as intermediate connector, constructs two plate faces that lay respectively on XZ plane and the YZ plane thus.
Further improvement as technique scheme; The structure of said flat formwork is: it is a flat tabular plastic member of cuboid; Has the front and the back side; Four limits at the back side surround rectangular frame, the rectangular frame of flat formwork have long margin frame, minor face frame and be located at long margin frame and the minor face frame on several plane connecting holes.
Further improvement as technique scheme; The structure of said interior angle template is: it is one to have the tabular plastic member of cuboid of front, the back side and four sides; The back side of interior angle template is provided with the panel connecting hole; And four limits at this back side surround the rectangular frame with long margin frame and minor face frame, and each is provided with a side connecting hole at least on the long margin frame of interior angle template and the minor face frame; The long margin frame of said interior angle template and minor face frame are formed four sides of interior angle template; The rectangular frame of interior angle template is along being provided with the one-level step on the short side direction of cuboid; In described four sides, the side relative with long margin frame is as the side panel of interior angle template.
Further improvement as technique scheme; Said end face template assembly comprises a trihedral angle template; The trihedral angle formwork integral is a rectangular slab member; Have X to joint face, Y to joint face and Z to joint face, each is connected with the minor face frame of an interior angle template said X to joint face with Y to joint face, forms the square edge of the plate face of said end face template assembly thus.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, in the inside of said square edge, be provided with several flat formworks, said flat formwork is connected with interior angle template in the end face template assembly.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the structure of said trihedral angle template is: it is the rectangular plate shape plastic member, has front, the back side and four sides, this back side as Z to joint face; Four limits, the back side surround a rectangular frame, and this rectangular frame is provided with high step of one-level and the low step of one-level, and said high step is positioned at wherein a jiao of rectangular frame; The two sides of leaning on mutually with high step respectively as X to joint face and Y to joint face, X to joint face and Y on joint face, be respectively equipped with X to connecting hole and Y to connecting hole; The said back side is provided with Z to connecting hole, and X is orthogonal to the hole of connecting hole axle to connecting hole and Z to connecting hole, Y.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes right angle face die plate assembly and end face template assembly; Constructed an orthogonal template framework with three orthogonal; This framework has three orthogonal planes; Thereby solved the difficult point that traditional wall top template can't once splice, made wall top to accomplish by one-time-concreting, the splicing that can also expand based on the present invention of modularized design simultaneously goes out more complicated wall roof construction.
In addition, the present invention has designed the shape and structure of flat formwork, interior angle template and trihedral angle template especially, and the wall top template system that makes is simple and convenient, is prone to adorn readily removable.
The present invention can be widely used in the modern civil construction project.
The specific embodiment
Below will combine embodiment and accompanying drawing that the technique effect of design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is carried out clear, complete description, to understand the object of the invention, characteristic and effect fully.Obviously; Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment, based on embodiments of the invention; Other embodiment that those skilled in the art is obtained under the prerequisite of not paying creative work all belong to the scope that the present invention protects.In addition, all connection/annexations of being mentioned in the literary composition are not to refer to that singly member directly joins, and are meant and can connect auxiliary through adding or reducing according to the practical implementation situation, form more excellent draw bail.
With reference to Fig. 2; A kind of modular wall top plastic formwork system; It has X axle, Y axle and the Z axle of mutually orthogonal; Said modular wall top plastic formwork system comprises right angle face die plate assembly and end face template assembly, and said right angle face die plate assembly has two plate faces that lay respectively on XZ plane and the YZ plane, and the top edge of these two plate faces constitutes a right angle corner; Said end face template assembly comprises that is positioned at a plate face on the XY plane, that have square edge, and the square edge of this plate face and said right angle corner are fitted and fused.
Further as preferred embodiment, said right angle face die plate assembly comprises and all is tabular interior angle template of cuboid 2 and flat formwork 1; On XZ plane and YZ plane; Each at least vertically arranges a flat formwork 1; Said interior angle template 2 will couple together at the flat formwork 1 on XZ plane and the YZ plane as intermediate connector, constructs two plate faces that lay respectively on XZ plane and the YZ plane thus.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4; Further as preferred embodiment; The structure of said flat formwork 1 is: it is a flat tabular plastic member of cuboid; Have the front and the back side, four limits at the back side surround rectangular frame, the rectangular frame of flat formwork 1 have long margin frame 1a, minor face frame 1b and be located at long margin frame 1a and minor face frame 1b on several planes connecting hole 1c.Particularly, in order to strengthen robust structure, in the rectangular frame of flat formwork 1, be provided with at least one circle ring stiffener.According to different occasion needs, can also adjust the parameter such as thickness, width, length of flat formwork 1.
With reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8; Further as preferred embodiment; The structure of said interior angle template 2 is: it is one to have the tabular plastic member of cuboid of front, the back side and four sides; Interior angle template 2 back sides are provided with panel connecting hole 2c, and four limits at this back side surround the rectangular frame with long margin frame 2a and minor face frame 2b, and long margin frame 2a and minor face frame 2b go up each and be provided with a side connecting hole 2d at least; Said long margin frame 2a and minor face frame 2b form four sides of interior angle template 2; Rectangular frame is along being provided with the one-level step on the short side direction of cuboid; In described four sides, the side relative with long margin frame is as the side panel of interior angle template 2.Particularly, in order to strengthen robust structure, in the rectangular frame of interior angle template 2, be provided with at least one circle ring stiffener.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6; Further as preferred embodiment; Said end face template assembly comprises a trihedral angle template 3, and trihedral angle template 3 integral body are a rectangular slab member, have X to joint face 3a, Y to joint face 3b and Z to joint face 3c; Each is connected with the minor face frame 2b of an interior angle template 2 said X to joint face 3b with Y to joint face 3a, forms the square edge of the plate face of said end face template assembly thus.
Further as preferred embodiment, in the inside of said square edge, be provided with several flat formworks 1, said flat formwork 1 is connected with interior angle template 2 in the end face template assembly.
Further as preferred embodiment, the structure of said trihedral angle template 3 is: it is the rectangular plate shape plastic member, has front, the back side and four sides, this back side as Z to joint face 3c; Four limits, the back side surround a rectangular frame, and this rectangular frame is provided with high step of one-level and the low step of one-level, and said high step is positioned at wherein a jiao of rectangular frame; The two sides of leaning on mutually with high step respectively as X to joint face 3a and Y to joint face 3b, X to joint face 3a and Y on joint face 3b, be respectively equipped with X to connecting hole 3d and Y to connecting hole 3e; The said back side is provided with Z to connecting hole 3f, and X is orthogonal to the hole of connecting hole 3f axle to connecting hole 3e, Z to connecting hole 3d, Y.
How tell about the present invention below assembles.
At first, get two flat formworks 1, direction is unified in their front, long margin frame 1a merges, and then through the first-class connecting bolt of plane connecting hole 1c, promptly forms a flat component that all leaves plane connecting hole 1c all around.Prepare three parts of flat components.
Then, be taken to few two interior angle templates 2, direction is unified in their front, minor face frame 2b merges, and through the first-class connecting bolt of side connecting hole 2d, promptly forms an axle body then.Prepare three said axle bodies.
Then, prepare a trihedral angle template 3, it kept flat, make X to joint face 3a, Y to joint face 3b, Z to joint face 3c respectively towards X, Y, three directions of Z; Minor face frame 2b with top three axle bodies having made; Be affixed to respectively X to joint face 3a, Y to joint face 3b, Z to joint face 3c; And all plate faces are outwardly flushed;, to connecting hole 3f and side connecting hole 2d three axle bodies and trihedral angle template 3 are fused to connecting hole 3e, Z to connecting hole 3d, Y through X, produce three frameworks.
At last, with three parts of flat components keep flat respectively, prepositionly stand up, side stands up, the plane connecting hole 1c that makes way for top flat component can aim at first-class connecting bolt with the side connecting hole 2d of three framework uppers; Being positioned at two parts of following flat components can concern with vertical axle body (being the interior angle template that is together in series 2 on the vertical direction) form right angle of three frameworks; Form the vertical plane of two quadratures; At this moment; All plane connecting hole 1c on the flat component limit all can with other templates on, aim to connecting holes such as connecting hole 3f like panel connecting hole 2c, Z, first-class connecting bolt has promptly constituted wall top template system as shown in Figure 2.
Only being the parts connecting relation of having described native system above it should be noted that, is not to refer to that native system can only assemble through above-mentioned steps, in the middle of practice, should be according to actual construction situation, and in a planned way carry out the selection of parts, the assembling of arranging in batches.
But in the native system included flat formwork 1, interior angle template 2 and trihedral angle template 3 also independent assortment use.Such as when splicing interior wall, can be undertaken combined and spliced by flat formwork 1 and interior angle template 2; Undertaken combined and spliced by flat formwork 1, interior angle template 2 and trihedral angle template 3 when being the splicing top.
More than be that preferred embodiments of the present invention is specified; But the invention is not limited to said embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications or replacement under the prerequisite of spirit of the present invention, modification that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim institute restricted portion.