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CN102767216A - Closed type green recycling system for building domestic garbage and using method of closed type green recycling system - Google Patents

Closed type green recycling system for building domestic garbage and using method of closed type green recycling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102767216A
CN102767216A CN2012102605264A CN201210260526A CN102767216A CN 102767216 A CN102767216 A CN 102767216A CN 2012102605264 A CN2012102605264 A CN 2012102605264A CN 201210260526 A CN201210260526 A CN 201210260526A CN 102767216 A CN102767216 A CN 102767216A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
garbage
building
roof greening
roof
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Pending
Application number
CN2012102605264A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄德中
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Publication date
Application filed by University of Shaoxing filed Critical University of Shaoxing
Priority to CN2012102605264A priority Critical patent/CN102767216A/en
Publication of CN102767216A publication Critical patent/CN102767216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种建筑生活垃圾闭式绿色循环系统及其使用方法,所述系统包括冲水马桶、沉淀处理池、厨房垃圾破碎发酵池,设置于建筑物屋顶的屋顶绿化系统和雨水收集系统,屋顶绿化系统通过第一管路依次与雨水收集系统、冲水马桶、沉淀处理池及自动灌溉系统相连通,构成环路;厨房垃圾进口通过第二管路与厨房垃圾破碎发酵池、提升机及屋顶绿化系统依次连通。所述方法包括:通过雨水收集系统收集水;使用雨水收集系统里的水冲水马桶;经沉淀处理池沉淀处理后的水通过自动灌溉系统浇入屋顶绿化系统。厨房垃圾经厨房垃圾破碎发酵池通过提升机进入屋顶绿化系统。本发明能够利用屋顶空间进行绿化,有效处理建筑内产生的生活垃圾,成本低,应用广泛。

The invention discloses a closed-type green circulation system for building domestic garbage and a method for using the same. The system includes a flush toilet, a sedimentation treatment tank, a kitchen garbage crushing and fermentation tank, a roof greening system and a rainwater collection system arranged on the roof of a building , the roof greening system is connected to the rainwater collection system, flush toilet, sedimentation treatment tank and automatic irrigation system in turn through the first pipeline to form a loop; the kitchen waste import is connected to the kitchen waste crushing fermentation tank and hoist through the second pipeline and the roof greening system are connected sequentially. The method includes: collecting water through a rainwater collection system; using the water in the rainwater collection system to flush a toilet; and pouring the water after sedimentation treatment in a sedimentation treatment tank into a roof greening system through an automatic irrigation system. Kitchen waste enters the roof greening system through the kitchen waste crushing fermentation tank through the hoist. The invention can use the roof space for greening, effectively treats domestic garbage generated in the building, has low cost and is widely used.

Description

The green circulating system of a kind of building household garbage enclosed and method for using thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the domestic rubbish disposal field, the green circulating system of especially a kind of building household garbage enclosed, and the method for using that should build the green circulating system of household garbage enclosed.
Background technology
At present, along with development of urbanization, building is more and more.Increasing of building pushes, taken a large amount of soils and green space on the one hand, and the household garbage that produces in the building on the other hand grows with each passing day, and brings very big difficulty to garbage disposal.
Yet along with the increase of building, the roof area in city is also increasing.Roof greening can improve the urban environment looks, improves citizen's live and work environmental quality; Alleviate airborne dust, purify air; The protection top of building prolongs roofing materials application life; Alleviating urban heat island effect; Thermal insulation reduces the use of air-conditioning, energy conservation; Slacken city noise; Increase air humidity, purified water source; Improve the land resources utilization rate; Can plant paddy rice, form the vegetable garden, city, orchard etc., and the garbage in the household garbage, be can be through in addition recycle of roof greening towards big or small urinal water.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: provide a kind of building household garbage enclosed the green circulating system, can utilize the roof space to afforest, and effectively handle the household garbage that produces in the building, cost is low, is widely used.
Another object of the present invention is to: the method for using of the green circulating system of a kind of said building household garbage enclosed is provided, effectively uses the green circulating system of building household garbage enclosed to handle the household garbage that produces in the building.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
The green circulating system of a kind of building household garbage of the present invention enclosed; Comprise the broken fermentation vat of the water closet, precipitation process pond and the garbage that are arranged in the building; Also comprise the roof greening system and the rain water collecting system that are arranged at the building roof; Said roof greening system is connected with said rain water collecting system, water closet, precipitation process pond and automatic irrigation system through first pipeline successively, constitutes loop; The garbage import is communicated with through the broken fermentation vat of second pipeline and said garbage, elevator and said roof greening system successively.
Said roof greening system constitutes by being laid on soil horizon, the water-storage-drainage layer in the building roof enclosure wall, the layer of preserving moisture, separated root layer and waterproofing course.
Also comprise the tap water water replanishing device, said tap water water replanishing device is communicated with said rain water collecting system; Bottom at roof greening system is provided with water filter, and roof greening system is through the said water filter and first pipeline connection.
The method for using of the green circulating system of a kind of said building household garbage enclosed comprises the following steps:
Step 1: when raining or the unnecessary water of roof greening system get into rain water collecting system through water filter;
Step 2: water closet uses the water in the rain water collecting system to wash, and the water after the flushing gets into the precipitation process pond;
Step 3: the water after the precipitation process of precipitation process pond pours into roof greening system through automatic irrigation system.
In the said step 1, when the water in the rain water collecting system is not enough, mend into tap water to rain water collecting system by the tap water water replanishing device.
The in addition following steps parallel with said step 1 to three:
Step 4: garbage gets into the broken fermentation vat of garbage through the garbage import and carries out broken fermentation process;
Step 5: the garbage through broken fermentation process gets into roof greening system through elevator, replenishes as fertile, soil.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt technique scheme, said roof greening system is connected with said rain water collecting system, water closet, precipitation process pond and automatic irrigation system through first pipeline successively, constitutes loop; This structure; Can utilize the rain-out water closet, utilize rainwater and/or sanitary sewage, the pouring roof greening system; Make full use of the space on building roof, also handled the sewage that produces in the building simultaneously; The garbage import is communicated with through the broken fermentation vat of second pipeline and said garbage, elevator and said roof greening system successively; This structure; Can handle the garbage that produces in the building, make full use of the space on building roof, garbage is carried out digestibility and utilization.
Another effect of the present invention: adopt the method for using of the green circulating system of said building household garbage enclosed, can effectively use the green circulating system of building household garbage enclosed to handle the household garbage that produces in the building, can form vegetable garden, city, orchard at said roof greening system kind paddy rice, vegetables, fruit; Improve citizen's live and work environmental quality, alleviate airborne dust, purify air, the protection top of building; Prolong roofing materials application life, alleviating urban heat island effect, thermal insulation; Reduce the use of air-conditioning, energy conservation slackens city noise; Increase air humidity, purified water source improves the land resources utilization rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The green circulating system of a kind of building household garbage of the present invention enclosed; Comprise the broken fermentation vat 8 of the water closet 3, precipitation process pond 4 and the garbage that are arranged in the building; Be arranged at the roof greening system 1 and rain water collecting system 2 on building roof; Said roof greening system 1 constitutes by being laid on soil horizon, the water-storage-drainage layer in the building roof enclosure wall, the layer of preserving moisture, separated root layer and waterproofing course, and said soil horizon, water-storage-drainage layer, the layer of preserving moisture, separated root layer and waterproofing course are arranged in order by top-down order, can plant crops, vegetables, fruit etc. in the soil horizon; Said roof greening system 1 is connected with said rain water collecting system 2, water closet 3, precipitation process pond 4 and automatic irrigation system 5 through first pipeline successively, constitutes loop; Garbage import 7 is communicated with through the broken fermentation vat 8 of second pipeline and said garbage, elevator 9 and said roof greening system 1 successively.As preferably, also comprise tap water water replanishing device 6, said tap water water replanishing device 6 is communicated with said rain water collecting system 2; As preferably, can also be provided with water filter in the bottom of roof greening system 1, roof greening system 1 is through the said water filter and first pipeline connection, and water filter is used to filter leaf, weeds, foreign material etc.
The method for using of the green circulating system of a kind of described building household garbage enclosed of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step 1: when raining or roof greening system 1 unnecessary water get into rain water collecting system 2 through water filter; When the water in the rain water collecting system 2 is not enough, mend tap water to rain water collecting system 2 by tap water water replanishing device 6;
Step 2: water closet 3 uses the water in the rain water collecting system 2 to wash, and the water after the flushing gets into precipitation process pond 4;
Step 3: the water after 4 precipitation process of precipitation process pond pours into roof greening system 1 through automatic irrigation system 5.
Step 4: garbage gets into the broken fermentation vat 8 of garbage through garbage import 7 and carries out broken fermentation process;
Step 5: the garbage through broken fermentation process gets into roof greening system 1 through elevator 9, replenishes as fertile, soil.

Claims (6)

1. build the green circulating system of household garbage enclosed for one kind; Comprise the broken fermentation vat (8) of the water closet (3), precipitation process pond (4) and the garbage that are arranged in the building; It is characterized in that: also comprise the roof greening system (1) and the rain water collecting system (2) that are arranged at the building roof; Said roof greening system (1) is connected with said rain water collecting system (2), water closet (3), precipitation process pond (4) and automatic irrigation system (5) through first pipeline successively, constitutes loop; Garbage import (7) is communicated with through the broken fermentation vat (8) of second pipeline and said garbage, elevator (9) and said roof greening system (1) successively.
2. the green circulating system of building household garbage enclosed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said roof greening system (1) constitutes by being laid on soil horizon, the water-storage-drainage layer in the building roof enclosure wall, the layer of preserving moisture, separated root layer and waterproofing course.
3. the green circulating system of building household garbage enclosed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise tap water water replanishing device (6), said tap water water replanishing device (6) is communicated with said rain water collecting system (2); Bottom at roof greening system (1) is provided with water filter, and roof greening system (1) is through the said water filter and first pipeline connection.
4. the method for using of the green circulating system of the described building household garbage of claim 3 enclosed is characterized in that the following step:
Step 1: when raining or the unnecessary water of roof greening system (1) get into rain water collecting system (2) through water filter;
Step 2: water closet (3) uses the water in the rain water collecting system (2) to wash, and the water after the flushing gets into precipitation process pond (4);
Step 3: the water after the precipitation process of precipitation process pond (4) pours into roof greening system (1) through automatic irrigation system (5).
5. the method for using of the green circulating system of building household garbage enclosed according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: in the said step 1; When the water in the rain water collecting system (2) is not enough, mend tap water to rain water collecting system (2) by tap water water replanishing device (6).
6. the method for using of the green circulating system of building household garbage enclosed according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the in addition following steps parallel with said step 1 to three:
Step 4: garbage gets into the broken fermentation vat of garbage (8) through garbage import (7) and carries out broken fermentation process;
Step 5: the garbage through broken fermentation process gets into roof greening system (1) through elevator (9), replenishes as fertile, soil.
CN2012102605264A 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Closed type green recycling system for building domestic garbage and using method of closed type green recycling system Pending CN102767216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102605264A CN102767216A (en) 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Closed type green recycling system for building domestic garbage and using method of closed type green recycling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102605264A CN102767216A (en) 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Closed type green recycling system for building domestic garbage and using method of closed type green recycling system

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CN102767216A true CN102767216A (en) 2012-11-07

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CN2012102605264A Pending CN102767216A (en) 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Closed type green recycling system for building domestic garbage and using method of closed type green recycling system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738866A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-06 刘刚 A kind of green ecological farm buildings

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08228618A (en) * 1995-02-22 1996-09-10 Meitetsu Kankyo Kaihatsu Kk Feeding and draining water treatment apparatus for roof greening system
CN1175554A (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-03-11 陈海贤 Sewage treetment and use method for buildings
JP2007267731A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-10-18 Kunihiro Ogiwara Greening system
CN101779587A (en) * 2010-01-01 2010-07-21 陈念 Stereoscopic roof greening and planting system recycling water
CN202151064U (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-02-29 龙拥军 Roof biomass circulating planting system
CN202227601U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-23 上海陆道工程设计管理有限公司 Greening and heat-insulating system for roofs of buildings

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08228618A (en) * 1995-02-22 1996-09-10 Meitetsu Kankyo Kaihatsu Kk Feeding and draining water treatment apparatus for roof greening system
CN1175554A (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-03-11 陈海贤 Sewage treetment and use method for buildings
JP2007267731A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-10-18 Kunihiro Ogiwara Greening system
CN101779587A (en) * 2010-01-01 2010-07-21 陈念 Stereoscopic roof greening and planting system recycling water
CN202151064U (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-02-29 龙拥军 Roof biomass circulating planting system
CN202227601U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-23 上海陆道工程设计管理有限公司 Greening and heat-insulating system for roofs of buildings

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738866A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-06 刘刚 A kind of green ecological farm buildings
CN108738866B (en) * 2018-08-03 2023-10-31 刘刚 Green ecological agriculture building

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Application publication date: 20121107