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CN102763524A - Harvesting and sunbathing terrace for multiple crops - Google Patents

Harvesting and sunbathing terrace for multiple crops Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102763524A
CN102763524A CN2011101169884A CN201110116988A CN102763524A CN 102763524 A CN102763524 A CN 102763524A CN 2011101169884 A CN2011101169884 A CN 2011101169884A CN 201110116988 A CN201110116988 A CN 201110116988A CN 102763524 A CN102763524 A CN 102763524A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
gap bridge
conveyer belt
pulley
driving shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN2011101169884A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102763524B (en
Inventor
许开军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201110116988.4A priority Critical patent/CN102763524B/en
Publication of CN102763524A publication Critical patent/CN102763524A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102763524B publication Critical patent/CN102763524B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a harvesting and sunbathing terrace for multiple crops, which comprises a main case, a reel, a blade protection device, branching devices and a wobble box; the main case is internally provided with a gap bridge chain driving shaft, a stand and the blade protection device, and the branching devices are arranged at two sides of the front end of the main case; a driving chain wheel is arranged at one side of the gap bridge chain driving shaft, a driving pulley is arranged at the other end of the gap bridge driving shaft, and a gap bridge chain wheel I is arranged in the middle of the gap bridge chain driving shaft; the gap bridge chain wheel I is connected with a gap bridge chain wheel II which is sequentially connected with a cone-shaped driving pinion and a cone-shaped driven gearwheel through the driving shaft; the cone-shaped driving gearwheel is connected with a doublet stepless speed change wheel through the cone-shaped gear driven shaft, and the doublet stepless speed change wheel is connected with a conveyer belt driving pulley; an oil cylinder is respectively arranged at two sides below the front of the stand, the reel is arranged on the stand, and a pulley is arranged at one side of the reel; a pulley II is arranged on the wobble box; and the pulley I and the pulley II are respectively connected with the driving pulley. The harvesting and sunbathing terrace provided by the invention can improve the mechanical use efficiency and is suitable for harvesting large-area crops.

Description

The various crop harvesting and drying table
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, relate in particular to the various crop harvesting and drying table.
Background technology
Present existing harvesting and drying table is only applicable to the solarization of cutting of monocrop, can't realize the solarization of cutting of various crop, therefore, greatly reduces the service efficiency of machinery.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the various crop harvesting and drying table of the mechanical service efficiency of a kind of effective raising.
For addressing the above problem, various crop harvesting and drying table of the present invention is characterized in that: this harvesting and drying table comprises casing, straw shift wheel, guard, branch's device and tilting ring box; Rear portion in the said casing is provided with gap bridge chain driving shaft, and its front portion is provided with support, and its bottom front is provided with said guard, and its front end both sides are respectively equipped with said branch device; One side of said gap bridge chain driving shaft is provided with the drive sprocket that links to each other with grain header, and opposite side is provided with drive pulley, and the center is provided with gap bridge sprocket wheel I; Said gap bridge sprocket wheel I is connected with gap bridge sprocket wheel II through the gap bridge chain; Said gap bridge sprocket wheel II is connected with tapered driver pinion through driving shaft, and this tapered driver pinion is connected with tapered driven gear wheel; Said tapered driven gear wheel is connected with pairing infinitely variable speeds wheel through tapered gear driven axle, and this pairing infinitely variable speeds wheel is connected with the conveyer belt drive pulley through belt; Said conveyer belt drive pulley is provided with the conveyer belt driving shaft, and this conveyer belt driving shaft is connected with the conveyer belt driven axle through conveyer belt; The both sides, front lower place of said support are respectively equipped with an oil cylinder, which is provided with said straw shift wheel, and a side of this straw shift wheel is provided with belt pulley I; Said tilting ring box is located at the termination of said guard and is positioned at the below of said straw shift wheel, which is provided with belt pulley II; Said belt pulley I links to each other with said drive pulley through jackshaft respectively with said belt pulley II.
Said straw shift wheel comprises that rice crop-poking wheel axis, several straw shift wheel elastic claws and several are the reel support of five-pointed star shape; Said rice crop-poking wheel axis is fixed on the said support, and is evenly distributed with several reel supports on this rice crop-poking wheel axis; The top of said several reel supports links together through a cross bar, is evenly equipped with several said straw shift wheel elastic claws on this cross bar; Outermost and be provided with antiwind guard shield in said several reel supports with a said branch reverse reel support of device.
Said support and said casing flexibly connect.
Evenly be provided with several blades in the said guard.
The below of said gap bridge chain is provided with tightener sprocket, and this tightener sprocket is fixed on the said support through chain tensioner spindle; The two ends of said chain tensioner spindle are respectively equipped with one group of tensioning spring that is fixed on the said casing.
Said tapered driver pinion and said tapered driven gear wheel mesh together through the diagonal angle.
Said conveyer belt driving shaft all links to each other with said casing through the adjustable shaft bearing with the two ends of said conveyer belt driven axle.
Said conveyer belt below is provided with the conveyer belt supporting plate, and this conveyer belt is installed on the said casing.
Said oil cylinder bottom is fixed on the said casing, and its top links to each other with the preceding middle-end of said support.
Said branch device is curved.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, owing to be provided with conveyer belt among the present invention, therefore, can effectively reduce harvested crops and fall the seed rate, and make the neat in order discharging of the crop that cuts off.
2, owing to be provided with antiwind protective cover among the present invention, therefore, can effectively crop be advanced on the conveyer belt, greatly reduce the waste that causes because of winding.
3, owing to be provided with branch's device of arc among the present invention, in the harvesting process, having avoided can not the branch crops and form and roll, and rolls the loss that crops are caused thereby significantly reduced wheel.
4, owing to formed object out hole between rear and the casing of branch's device among the present invention, therefore, can effectively reduce the area occupied on road surface.
5, since among the present invention transmission device used paired tapered gear mechanism, therefore, can well two vertical axises be combined, thereby improve the phenomenon of skidding in the belt transmission in the past.
6, owing to be provided with pairing infinitely variable speeds wheel among the present invention, therefore, can adjust the rotating speed of conveyer belt along with the height of crops straw.
7, the present invention is simple in structure, and is practical, is fit to the harvesting of various crop (fennel, clover, Radix Glycyrrhizae seedling, cumin, rape etc.) large tracts of land land for growing field crops.
Description of drawings
Do further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of transmission system among the present invention.
Among the figure: the tapered gear driven axle of the 1-casing 2-straw shift wheel 3-guard 4-device 5-gap bridge chain driving shaft 6-drive sprocket 7-drive pulley 8-gap bridge sprocket wheel I9-gap bridge chain 10-gap bridge tapered driven gear wheel 13-of the tapered driver pinion 12-of sprocket wheel II 11-of branch 14-pairing infinitely variable speeds wheel 15-conveyer belt drive pulley 16-conveyer belt driving shaft 17-conveyer belt driven axle 18-support.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, various crop harvesting and drying table, this harvesting and drying table comprise casing 1, be the five-pointed star shape and which is provided with antiwind guard shield straw shift wheel 2, in establish the guard 3 of several blades, curved branch's device 4 and tilting ring box.Rear portion in the casing 1 is provided with gap bridge chain driving shaft 5, and its front portion is connected with support 18, and its bottom front is provided with guard 3, and its front end both sides are respectively equipped with branch's device 4.
One side of gap bridge chain driving shaft 5 is provided with the drive sprocket 6 that links to each other with grain header, and opposite side is provided with drive pulley 7, and the center is provided with gap bridge sprocket wheel I 8.The both sides, front lower place of support 18 are respectively equipped with an oil cylinder, which is provided with straw shift wheel 2, and a side of this straw shift wheel 2 is provided with belt pulley I.The oil cylinder bottom is fixed on the casing 1, and its top links to each other with the preceding middle-end of support 18.Tilting ring box is located at the termination of guard 3 and is positioned at the below of straw shift wheel 2, which is provided with belt pulley II; Belt pulley I links to each other with drive pulley 7 through jackshaft respectively with belt pulley II.
Gap bridge sprocket wheel I 8 is connected with gap bridge sprocket wheel II 10 through gap bridge chain 9; Gap bridge sprocket wheel II 10 is connected with tapered driver pinion 11 through driving shaft, and this tapered driver pinion 11 is connected with tapered driven gear wheel 12, and tapered driver pinion 11 and tapered driven gear wheel 12 mesh together through the diagonal angle; Tapered driven gear wheel 12 is connected with pairing infinitely variable speeds wheel 14 through tapered gear driven axle 13, and this pairing infinitely variable speeds wheel 14 is connected with conveyer belt drive pulley 15 through belt; Conveyer belt drive pulley 15 is provided with conveyer belt driving shaft 16, and this conveyer belt driving shaft 16 is connected with conveyer belt driven axle 17 through conveyer belt.The conveyer belt below is provided with the conveyer belt supporting plate, and this conveyer belt is installed on the casing 1.
Wherein: straw shift wheel 2 comprises that rice crop-poking wheel axis, several straw shift wheel elastic claws and several are the reel support of five-pointed star shape.Rice crop-poking wheel axis is fixed on the support 18, and is evenly distributed with several reel supports on this rice crop-poking wheel axis; The top of several reel supports links together through a cross bar, is evenly equipped with several straw shift wheel elastic claws on this cross bar; Outermost and be provided with antiwind guard shield in several reel supports with branch device 4 reverse reel supports.
The below of gap bridge chain 9 is provided with tightener sprocket, and this tightener sprocket is fixed on the support 18 through chain tensioner spindle; The two ends of chain tensioner spindle are respectively equipped with one group of tensioning spring that is fixed on the casing 1.Conveyer belt driving shaft 16 all links to each other with casing 1 through the adjustable shaft bearing with the two ends of conveyer belt driven axle 17.

Claims (10)

1. various crop harvesting and drying table is characterized in that: this harvesting and drying table comprises casing (1), straw shift wheel (2), guard (3), branch's device (4) and tilting ring box; Rear portion in the said casing (1) is provided with gap bridge chain driving shaft (5), and its front portion is provided with support (18), and its bottom front is provided with said guard (3), and its front end both sides are respectively equipped with said branch device (4); One side of said gap bridge chain driving shaft (5) is provided with the drive sprocket (6) that links to each other with grain header, and opposite side is provided with drive pulley (7), and the center is provided with gap bridge sprocket wheel I (8); Said gap bridge sprocket wheel I (8) is connected with gap bridge sprocket wheel II (10) through gap bridge chain (9); Said gap bridge sprocket wheel II (10) is connected with tapered driver pinion (11) through driving shaft, and this tapered driver pinion (11) is connected with tapered driven gear wheel (12); Said tapered driven gear wheel (12) is connected with pairing infinitely variable speeds wheel (14) through tapered gear driven axle (13), and this pairing infinitely variable speeds wheel (14) is connected with conveyer belt drive pulley (15) through belt; Said conveyer belt drive pulley (15) is provided with conveyer belt driving shaft (16), and this conveyer belt driving shaft (16) is connected with conveyer belt driven axle (17) through conveyer belt; The both sides, front lower place of said support (18) are respectively equipped with an oil cylinder, which is provided with said straw shift wheel (2), and a side of this straw shift wheel (2) is provided with belt pulley I; Said tilting ring box is located at the termination of said guard (3) and is positioned at the below of said straw shift wheel (2), which is provided with belt pulley II; Said belt pulley I links to each other with said drive pulley (7) through jackshaft respectively with said belt pulley II.
2. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said straw shift wheel (2) comprises that rice crop-poking wheel axis, several straw shift wheel elastic claws and several are the reel support of five-pointed star shape; Said rice crop-poking wheel axis is fixed on the said support (18), and is evenly distributed with several reel supports on this rice crop-poking wheel axis; The top of said several reel supports links together through a cross bar, is evenly equipped with several said straw shift wheel elastic claws on this cross bar; Outermost and be provided with antiwind guard shield in said several reel supports with a reverse reel support of said branch device (4).
3. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said support (18) flexibly connects with said casing (1).
4. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said guard evenly is provided with several blades in (3).
5. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the below of said gap bridge chain (9) is provided with tightener sprocket, and this tightener sprocket is fixed on the said support (6) through chain tensioner spindle; The two ends of said chain tensioner spindle are respectively equipped with one group of tensioning spring that is fixed on the said casing (1).
6. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said tapered driver pinion (11) meshes together through the diagonal angle with said tapered driven gear wheel (12).
7. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said conveyer belt driving shaft (16) all links to each other with said casing (1) through the adjustable shaft bearing with the two ends of said conveyer belt driven axle (17).
8. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said conveyer belt below is provided with the conveyer belt supporting plate, and this conveyer belt is installed on the said casing (1).
9. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said oil cylinder bottom is fixed on the said casing (1), and its top links to each other with the preceding middle-end of said support (18).
10. various crop harvesting and drying table as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said branch device (4) is curved.
CN201110116988.4A 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Harvesting and sunbathing terrace for multiple crops Expired - Fee Related CN102763524B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110116988.4A CN102763524B (en) 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Harvesting and sunbathing terrace for multiple crops

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110116988.4A CN102763524B (en) 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Harvesting and sunbathing terrace for multiple crops

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CN102763524A true CN102763524A (en) 2012-11-07
CN102763524B CN102763524B (en) 2015-04-22

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2324759Y (en) * 1998-02-16 1999-06-23 广西壮族自治区农业机械化技术推广总站 Wheat and rice harvestar
CN2425491Y (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-04-04 兰州丰收机械制造有限责任公司 Small power harvest equipped with rear-feeding stacker
US20020000081A1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2002-01-03 Heard Martin Perry Topper and shredder
CN201178592Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-01-14 王乃江 Harvesting bench of reciprocating ensilage harvester
CN201398311Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-02-10 逄振佳 Multi-belt conveyor of windrower
CN201563381U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-09-01 重庆市华育机电有限公司 Multifunctional cutting table of cutter-rower
CN102027831A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-27 郝亮 Bidirectional conveying harvesting dryer
CN202059764U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-12-07 许开军 Cutting and sunning table for various crops

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2324759Y (en) * 1998-02-16 1999-06-23 广西壮族自治区农业机械化技术推广总站 Wheat and rice harvestar
US20020000081A1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2002-01-03 Heard Martin Perry Topper and shredder
CN2425491Y (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-04-04 兰州丰收机械制造有限责任公司 Small power harvest equipped with rear-feeding stacker
CN201178592Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-01-14 王乃江 Harvesting bench of reciprocating ensilage harvester
CN201398311Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-02-10 逄振佳 Multi-belt conveyor of windrower
CN102027831A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-27 郝亮 Bidirectional conveying harvesting dryer
CN201563381U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-09-01 重庆市华育机电有限公司 Multifunctional cutting table of cutter-rower
CN202059764U (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-12-07 许开军 Cutting and sunning table for various crops

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Granted publication date: 20150422

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