CN102751512A - 新型直接硼氢化钠燃料电池用Fe/N/C阴极生产技术 - Google Patents
新型直接硼氢化钠燃料电池用Fe/N/C阴极生产技术 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102751512A CN102751512A CN2012102637890A CN201210263789A CN102751512A CN 102751512 A CN102751512 A CN 102751512A CN 2012102637890 A CN2012102637890 A CN 2012102637890A CN 201210263789 A CN201210263789 A CN 201210263789A CN 102751512 A CN102751512 A CN 102751512A
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 94
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H ferric oxalate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- PVFSDGKDKFSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Fe+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O PVFSDGKDKFSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940031182 nanoparticles iron oxide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004355 nitrogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
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CN201210263789.0A CN102751512B (zh) | 2012-07-29 | 2012-07-29 | 新型直接硼氢化钠燃料电池用Fe/N/C阴极生产技术 |
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CN201210263789.0A CN102751512B (zh) | 2012-07-29 | 2012-07-29 | 新型直接硼氢化钠燃料电池用Fe/N/C阴极生产技术 |
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CN102751512A true CN102751512A (zh) | 2012-10-24 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103996544A (zh) * | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-20 | 三星电子株式会社 | 电极结构、电极和电力装置以及制造该电极结构的方法 |
CN113058536A (zh) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-02 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | 化学实验室制备纳米零价铁用装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101427406A (zh) * | 2006-02-17 | 2009-05-06 | 孟山都技术公司 | 含过渡金属的催化剂、其制备方法及其作为燃料电池催化剂的用途 |
WO2011099493A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極触媒の製造方法、遷移金属炭窒酸化物の製造方法、燃料電池用電極触媒およびその用途 |
WO2012014768A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極 |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101427406A (zh) * | 2006-02-17 | 2009-05-06 | 孟山都技术公司 | 含过渡金属的催化剂、其制备方法及其作为燃料电池催化剂的用途 |
WO2011099493A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極触媒の製造方法、遷移金属炭窒酸化物の製造方法、燃料電池用電極触媒およびその用途 |
WO2012014768A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103996544A (zh) * | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-20 | 三星电子株式会社 | 电极结构、电极和电力装置以及制造该电极结构的方法 |
US9978534B2 (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2018-05-22 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electrode structure having rolled graphene film |
CN113058536A (zh) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-02 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | 化学实验室制备纳米零价铁用装置 |
CN113058536B (zh) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-05-13 | 漯河医学高等专科学校 | 化学实验室制备纳米零价铁用装置 |
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Owner name: ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU JIABIN Effective date: 20130604 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 310018 HANGZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 310027 HANGZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20130604 Address after: 310027 Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Xihu District, Zhejiang Road, No. 38, No. Applicant after: Zhejiang University Address before: 310018, Hangzhou, Zhejiang province Xiasha 3 Road, most of the district 10-601 Applicant before: Liu Jiabin |
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