CN102735546B - Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen - Google Patents
Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen Download PDFInfo
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- CN102735546B CN102735546B CN201210189026.6A CN201210189026A CN102735546B CN 102735546 B CN102735546 B CN 102735546B CN 201210189026 A CN201210189026 A CN 201210189026A CN 102735546 B CN102735546 B CN 102735546B
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Abstract
The invention provides a pressure maintaining detector for a through-type specimen. The detector includes a high pressure pump, a high pressure connector, a hydraulic pressure container and a plug. The hydraulic pressure container is in a hollow cylindrical structure; a step fixedly sealed and connected with the high pressure connector is arranged on one end face of the hydraulic pressure container; a hole at the center of the step penetrates into a cavity of the hydraulic pressure container; the other end of the hydraulic pressure container is provided with a groove and / or a hole, which cooperates with a through-type specimen to be tested and is used for fixed sealing and connection with one end of the through-type specimen to be tested; the groove and / or the hole on the other end face of the hydraulic pressure container is provided with a through hole penetrating into the cavity of the hydraulic pressure container; and the plug seals the through hole of the through-type specimen to be tested from outside, and seals a processing hole of the hydraulic pressure container from outside. The device employs a special structure of the hydraulic pressure container to form a closed cavity with the specimen, so as to realize pressure maintaining detection conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the outer external pressure test technical field of physical construction, be specially a kind of device that through test specimen is carried out to pressurize detection.
Background technology
In external pressure experiment, prior art detects mainly for the pressurize of closed test specimen, for example: application number 200510132489 disclosed " inside and outside surface treating technique of stainless steel drinking water pressure container "; Application number 00262496 disclosed " pressurized water container " relates to a kind of pressurized water container, especially for sprinkling basin technology, pond technology, swimming pool technology or crawl technology, with the device for detecting water pressure of at least two supplementary cylinder pressure containers; Application number 200920274829 disclosed " hydraulic test of pressure vessel, air-tight test semi-automatic controller ", this utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic test of pressure vessel, tightness test automaton, comprise tested pressure vessel, pressure buffer cylinder, high-low pressure water pump, high-low pressure air pump, pressure buffer cylinder is provided with high, medium and low voltage electrical pickoff tensimeter, by adopting electrical pickoff tensimeter and valve control structure mode, long-range hydraulic pressure, the gas pressure test pressure effectively, accurately controlled.
But above-mentioned these disclosed technical schemes are not all suitable for the pressurize of through test specimen to be detected, and in daily scientific research life, through test specimen, because special purposes also must have certain bearing capacity, has difficulties because the structure connecting causes existing pressurize test.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters solving
Because through test specimen structurally connects, do not have the space of sealing to come complete independently pressurize to detect, so the pressurize that does not also have good scheme to carry out through test specimen in prior art detects.The problem existing in order to solve prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of device that through test specimen is carried out to pressurize detection.
Technical scheme
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Described a kind of device that through test specimen is carried out to pressurize detection, is characterized in that: comprise high-pressure pump, high pressure connection, hydraulic pressure container and plug; High-pressure pump is connected by pressure piping with high pressure connection, for the high-pressure water of pressurize test use is provided; Hydraulic pressure container is hollow cylindrical structure, on an end face of hydraulic pressure container, has the step being sealedly and fixedly connected with high pressure connection, the porose cavity that passes into hydraulic pressure container in step center; On the other end of hydraulic pressure container, have the groove and/or the hole that coordinate with through test specimen to be measured, for being sealedly and fixedly connected with through test specimen to be measured one end, in the groove on the other end of hydraulic pressure container and/or hole, have the cavity that hole passes into hydraulic pressure container; Plug is blocked the through hole of through test specimen to be measured from outside sealing, and the processing through hole of blocking hydraulic pressure container from outside sealing.
Beneficial effect
This device forms an airtight cavity by special construction and the test specimen of hydraulic pressure container, realizes quickly and easily the pressurize detection that connects test specimen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2: ring-like test specimen structural representation to be measured;
Fig. 3: column type test specimen structural representation to be measured;
Fig. 4: hydraulic pressure structure of container schematic diagram;
Wherein: 1, high-pressure pump; 2, high-pressure water pipe; 3, high pressure connection; 4, hydraulic pressure container; 5, the first plug O-ring seal; 6, the first plug; 7, ring-like test specimen O-ring seal; 8, ring-like test specimen; 9, the second plug O-ring seal; 10, the second plug; 11, the 3rd plug O-ring seal; 12, the 3rd plug; 13, column type test specimen; 14, column type test specimen O-ring seal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described:
For through test specimen, in order to reach the object of carrying out pressurize detection, need to set up the cavity environment of a sealing.In the present embodiment, be exactly to adopt hydraulic pressure container to build the cavity environment of sealing, and when the detected pressures of tested through test specimen and dwell time are just in time identical, can detect simultaneously.Ring-like test specimen 8 in the present embodiment and the detected pressures of column type test specimen 13 are just in time identical with the dwell time, therefore can detect simultaneously, set up the cavity environment of sealing by hydraulic pressure container, ring-like test specimen, column type test specimen and various plug.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, this device adopts high-pressure pump 1 that the high-pressure water that detects use is provided, and high-pressure pump is connected by pressure piping 2 with high pressure connection 3.Hydraulic pressure container 4 is core components of this device, and it is hollow cylindrical structure, the inner cavity that forms.In hydraulic pressure container one end, adopt small stair circle external thread face to be tightly connected with high pressure connection inner threaded surface, step center has through hole to pass into the cavity of hydraulic pressure container, forms water under high pressure passage, assurance not pressure release of water under high pressure and entering in hydraulic pressure container hollow cavity.
On the other end of hydraulic pressure container, have the groove and/or the hole that coordinate with through test specimen to be measured, for being sealedly and fixedly connected with through test specimen to be measured one end.Two through test specimens to be measured in the present embodiment are respectively ring-like test specimen 8 and column type test specimen 13, so have ring shaped slot and stepped hole on the other end of hydraulic pressure container.
The structural drawing of ring-like test specimen and column type test specimen is with reference to accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3: ring-like test specimen is through rotary structure, and one end is radially cylindrical step surface screw thread, and large end face is inner groove structure, and center is step through-hole structure; The other end is also radially step disc, has three sealing through holes on large end face, and sealing through hole center is interior step through-hole structure.Column type test specimen is through rotary structure, and one end is radially cylindrical step surface screw thread, and large end face center is interior step fixing structure, and there are two sealing through holes seam step bottom surface, has a sealing through hole on large end face; The other end is also radially step disc, and center is interior step fixing structure.
Ring-like test specimen is connected with hydraulic pressure container ring shaped slot inner threaded surface by cylindrical step external thread face, and the perforation ring groove surface that ring-like test specimen O-ring seal 7 sealings realize hydraulic pressure container and ring-like test specimen forms continuous confining surface; Column type test specimen is connected with the seam internal thread of hydraulic pressure container stepped hole by its large cylindrical external threaded surface, and 14 sealings of column type test specimen O-ring seal realize hydraulic pressure container and through hole surface, column type test specimen middle part forms continuous confining surface.
In the present embodiment, the stepped hole of hydraulic pressure container is logical its center cavity directly, so after the stepped hole of column type test specimen and hydraulic pressure container is tightly connected, water under high pressure just directly enters to not pressure release the position that column type test specimen need detect; And in order to make water under high pressure enter ring-like test specimen, at the ring-like trench bottom of hydraulic pressure container and hydraulic pressure container, radially have hole and pass into hydraulic pressure container center cavity, make water under high pressure just directly enter to not pressure release the position that ring-like test specimen need detect.
In order to form the cavity environment of sealing, in the present embodiment, also adopt multiple plug that the hole of exposing on column type test specimen, ring-like test specimen and hydraulic pressure container is sealed.Various plugs are rotary structure, and one end is radially screw thread step circle, and the other end is four directions or hexagonal structure, and according to the aperture difference of shutoff, size is different.
The first plug 6 external threads are connected with hydraulic pressure container 4 radial directed hole internal threads, and the first plug O-ring seal is positioned in the seal groove in hydraulic pressure container 4 radial directed holes, has guaranteed that the water under high pressure that enters radial directed hole does not leak.The second plug 10 external threads are connected with sealing through hole internal thread in ring-like test specimen 8 annular grooves, and the second plug O-ring seal is positioned in the seal groove of ring-like test specimen 8 large end face annular groove seal bores.The 3rd plug 12 external threads are connected with column type test specimen 13 large end faces and center stopping table terrace seal bore internal thread, and the 3rd plug O-ring seal 11 is positioned in the seal groove of column type test specimen 13 seal bores.
During detection, high-pressure pump is increased to hydraulic pressure the rated pressure needing gradually, and keeps pressure constant.Water under high pressure, under the effect of pump pressure, is injected in hydraulic pressure container hollow cavity by high-pressure water pipe and high pressure connection, and under the guiding of bullport and center pit platform, entering into ring-like test specimen, column type test specimen needs pressure-bearing to detect position.After voltage stabilizing certain hour, detect ring-like test specimen, whether column type test specimen there is leakage, the phenomenons such as distortion, destruction.After having tested, control high-pressure pump pressure release gradually, the WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM entering in airtight cavity along with the reduction of pump pressure is back to high-pressure pump water storage tank gradually by return pipe, completes test.Through continuous revision test, the pressurize that can complete whole test specimens detects.Due to special construction and the test specimen formation airtight cavity of this device by hydraulic pressure container, so can realize the pressurize detection that connects test specimen.
Claims (1)
1. through test specimen is carried out to a device for pressurize detection, it is characterized in that: comprise high-pressure pump, high pressure connection, hydraulic pressure container and plug; High-pressure pump is connected by pressure piping with high pressure connection, for the high-pressure water of pressurize test use is provided; Hydraulic pressure container is hollow cylindrical structure, on an end face of hydraulic pressure container, has the step being sealedly and fixedly connected with high pressure connection, the porose cavity that passes into hydraulic pressure container in step center; On the other end of hydraulic pressure container, have the groove and/or the hole that coordinate with through test specimen to be measured, for being sealedly and fixedly connected with through test specimen to be measured one end, in the groove on the other end of hydraulic pressure container and/or hole, have the cavity that hole passes into hydraulic pressure container; Plug is blocked the through hole of through test specimen to be measured from outside sealing, and the processing through hole of blocking hydraulic pressure container from outside sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210189026.6A CN102735546B (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210189026.6A CN102735546B (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102735546A CN102735546A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
| CN102735546B true CN102735546B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210189026.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102735546B (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Pressure maintaining detector for through-type specimen |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323752A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽明腾永磁机电设备有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure test seal air bleeder |
| CN106442157B (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-11-27 | 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | A kind of experimental rig of Subarea detecting casing hydraulic pressure strength |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101556211A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-10-14 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 | Hydraulic pressure test simulator in chamber |
| JP2010181191A (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-19 | Shimadzu Corp | Internal pressure test device |
| CN201359549Y (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2009-12-09 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | Device for ultra-low temperature high-pressure seal experiment |
| CN101995329B (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2014-01-08 | 雷利国 | Energy-saving multilevel pressure self-complementing type sealing blind flange for valve test |
| CN202066756U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-12-07 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Static pressure testing device for small-sized explosion-proof flash light |
| CN202182801U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-04 | 烟台东星空调管路有限公司 | Clamp for checking air tightness of pipeline |
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- 2012-06-11 CN CN201210189026.6A patent/CN102735546B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20140402 |