CN102717855B - A bicycle that converts into a unicycle - Google Patents
A bicycle that converts into a unicycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102717855B CN102717855B CN201210192459.7A CN201210192459A CN102717855B CN 102717855 B CN102717855 B CN 102717855B CN 201210192459 A CN201210192459 A CN 201210192459A CN 102717855 B CN102717855 B CN 102717855B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种自行车,尤指一种操作简单的可变换成单轮车的自行车。The invention relates to a bicycle, in particular to a bicycle which can be transformed into a unicycle with simple operation.
背景技术 Background technique
自行车为目前人类经常使用之代步工具,其可因适用地形的不同而区分为都市车、淑女车、越野车及登山车等,然而,各种自行车的设计皆朝向车身更轻、骑乘速度更快、更能适用地形为主要目标,并未对自行车本身的使用方式作变更考虑,简言之就是自行车无论如何变化皆不脱代步工具的用途,使用上缺乏变化性,无法满足消费者之需求,实有待业者进行开发。Bicycles are currently a means of transportation frequently used by humans. They can be classified into city bikes, lady bikes, off-road bikes, and mountain bikes due to different terrains. However, all kinds of bicycles are designed to be lighter and ride faster. The main goal is to be faster and more suitable for the terrain, without considering the changes in the way the bicycle itself is used. In short, no matter how the bicycle changes, it will not lose its use as a means of transportation. The lack of variability in use cannot meet the needs of consumers. , There are actually unemployed people to develop.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种可变换成单轮车的自行车,藉由设计有可拆卸结构与结合结构,提供使用者经由简单操作即可将自行车变换成单轮车。The object of the present invention is to provide a bicycle that can be transformed into a unicycle. By designing a detachable structure and a combination structure, the user can transform the bicycle into a unicycle through simple operations.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种可变换成单轮车的自行车,包括有一车架、一车首管、一把手、一座垫杆以及两踏板,其中,该车架上设有一后轮、一下座杆及一传动机构,该传动机构上设置有该两踏板;该车首管顶端设有一下转向管,底端设有一前叉,该前叉上安装有一前轮,该前轮具有一轮轴,该车首管的外管壁通过一第一可拆卸结构与车架的前端连接;该把手具有一上转向管及一煞车器,该上转向管的底端通过一第二可拆卸结构与下转向管的顶端连接,该煞车器与一上煞车线连接,该上煞车线与一下煞车线通过一结合结构相互连接;该座垫杆具有一上座杆,该上座杆的底端通过一第三可拆卸结构与下座杆的顶端连接;该前轮的轮轴可装设有该两踏板。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bicycle that can be transformed into a unicycle, including a vehicle frame, a head pipe, a handle, a pad bar and two pedals, wherein the vehicle frame is provided with a rear wheel , a lower seat post and a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is provided with the two pedals; the top of the head tube of the car is provided with a lower steering tube, and the bottom end is provided with a front fork, and a front wheel is installed on the front fork, and the front wheel has A wheel axle, the outer tube wall of the head tube is connected to the front end of the vehicle frame through a first detachable structure; the handle has an upper steering tube and a brake, and the bottom end of the upper steering tube is connected through a second detachable structure The structure is connected with the top end of the lower steering tube, the brake is connected with an upper brake line, and the upper brake line and the lower brake line are connected to each other through a joint structure; the seat post has an upper seat post, and the bottom end of the upper seat post passes through A third detachable structure is connected with the top end of the lower seatpost; the axle of the front wheel can be equipped with the two pedals.
其中,该两踏板可拆卸地装设该前轮的轮轴上。Wherein, the two pedals are detachably installed on the axle of the front wheel.
其中,该车首管的前叉上安装有一煞车线架,该煞车线架与该下煞车线连接。Wherein, a brake line frame is installed on the front fork of the head tube of the vehicle, and the brake line frame is connected with the lower brake line.
其中,该上煞车线与该下煞车线之间的结合结构具有一第一结合件及一第二结合件;该第一结合件形成有外螺纹,下煞车线固接于该第一结合件;该第二结合件连接有一连接件,第二结合件与连接件可相互转动,第二结合件形成有内螺纹结合于第一结合件的外螺纹,上煞车线固接于连接件。Wherein, the joint structure between the upper brake line and the lower brake line has a first joint and a second joint; the first joint is formed with external threads, and the lower brake line is fixedly connected to the first joint The second coupling part is connected with a connecting part, the second coupling part and the connecting part can rotate with each other, the second coupling part is formed with an internal thread combined with the external thread of the first coupling part, and the upper brake line is affixed to the connecting part.
其中,该第一结合件突伸有一下连接柱,该下连接柱设有一第一贯孔,下煞车线从下连接柱的第一贯孔穿入,利用一第一扣环将下煞车线未穿入第一贯孔的部分与穿出第一贯孔的部分圈扣在一起;该第二结合件穿设有一容置孔及连通于该容置孔的一通孔,该容置孔形成有该内螺纹,该连接件为一球体及该球体上突伸有一上连接柱,该上连接柱突伸出第二结合件的通孔并设有一第二贯孔,该连接件位于第二结合件的容置孔中,上煞车线从上连接柱的第二贯孔穿入,利用一第二扣环将上煞车线未穿入第二贯孔的部分与穿出第二贯孔的部分圈扣在一起。Wherein, a lower connecting column protrudes from the first connecting piece, and the lower connecting column is provided with a first through hole. The part that does not penetrate the first through hole is buckled together with the part that passes through the first through hole; the second combination is pierced with a receiving hole and a through hole connected to the receiving hole, and the receiving hole forms There is the internal thread, the connecting piece is a sphere and an upper connecting column protrudes from the sphere, and the upper connecting column protrudes from the through hole of the second coupling piece and is provided with a second through hole. The connecting piece is located on the second connecting piece. In the accommodating hole of the combination piece, the upper brake wire is passed through the second through hole of the upper connecting column, and a second buckle is used to connect the part of the upper brake wire that does not pass through the second through hole and the part that passes through the second through hole. The sections are looped together.
其中,该车首管与该车架之间的第一可拆卸结构、该下转向管与该上转向管之间的第二可拆卸结构以及该下座杆与该上座杆之间的第三可拆卸结构为相同结构,该第一、第二以及第三可拆卸结构分别具有一第一卡合件及一第二卡合件;各第一卡合件的外侧面分别连接于车首管的外管壁、下转向管的顶端或下座杆的顶端,第一卡合件内凹设有一凹槽,该凹槽的槽面内凹设有一扣槽;各第二卡合件的外侧面分别连接于车架的前端、上转向管的底端或上座杆的底端,第二卡合件的内侧面设有可伸缩的一锁舌,该第二卡合件插入第一卡合件的凹槽中,且第二卡合件的锁舌扣合于第一卡合件的扣槽中。Among them, the first detachable structure between the head tube and the frame, the second detachable structure between the lower steering tube and the upper steering tube, and the third detachable structure between the lower seat post and the upper seat post The detachable structures are the same structure, the first, second and third detachable structures respectively have a first engaging part and a second engaging part; the outer surfaces of each first engaging part are respectively connected to the head pipe The outer tube wall of the outer pipe wall, the top of the lower steering tube or the top of the lower seat post, the first engaging part is provided with a groove, and the groove surface of the groove is provided with a buckle groove; the outer part of each second engaging part The sides are respectively connected to the front end of the vehicle frame, the bottom end of the upper steering tube or the bottom end of the upper seat post. A retractable locking tongue is provided on the inner side of the second engaging part, and the second engaging part is inserted into the first engaging part. and the lock tongue of the second engaging member is fastened into the buckle groove of the first engaging member.
所述可变换成单轮车的自行车,其中该第二卡合件的外侧面突伸有一配置部,该配置部内部形成有一容室,该容室中设有该锁舌及一弹簧,第二卡合件穿设有连通于容室的一第一导孔及一第二导孔,一操作键以其所设的第一导杆贯穿于第一导孔并固接在锁舌上,一制动键以其所设的第二导杆贯穿于第二导孔,该制动键抵于操作键。In the bicycle that can be transformed into a unicycle, a configuration portion protrudes from the outer surface of the second engaging member, and a chamber is formed inside the configuration portion, and the lock bolt and a spring are arranged in the chamber. The two engaging parts are pierced with a first guide hole and a second guide hole communicating with the chamber, and an operation key is fixed on the lock bolt through the first guide hole with its first guide rod, A braking key passes through the second guide hole with its second guide rod, and the braking key abuts against the operation key.
其中,该两踏板分别具有一曲柄,该曲柄的一端设有一快拆结构,该踏板可利用快拆结构可拆卸的装设在传动机构上或前轮的轮轴上。Wherein, the two pedals respectively have a crank, and one end of the crank is provided with a quick-release structure, and the pedals can be detachably mounted on the transmission mechanism or the axle of the front wheel by utilizing the quick-release structure.
与现有技术相比,本发明所提供的可变换成单轮车的自行车,可以获得的优点及功效增进至少包括:欲将自行车转换成单轮车时,是将第二结合件拆离于第一结合件,使上、下煞车线分离,将车架前端的第二卡合件拆离于车首管外管壁的第一卡合件,将上转向管、上座杆底端的第二卡合件拆离于下转向管、下座杆顶端的第一卡合件,并将上座杆底端的第二卡合件结合于下转向管顶端的第一卡合件,再将两踏板从传动机构拆卸后利用所设的快拆结构分别安装于前轮的轮轴的两端,藉此,提供使用者经由简单操作即可将自行车转换成单轮车。Compared with the prior art, the bicycle that can be converted into a unicycle provided by the present invention can obtain advantages and efficiency improvements at least including: when the bicycle is to be converted into a unicycle, the second coupling part is detached from the The first connecting part separates the upper and lower brake lines, the second engaging part at the front end of the frame is detached from the first engaging part on the outer tube wall of the head tube, and the upper steering tube and the second engaging part at the bottom of the upper seatpost Detach the engaging piece from the lower steering tube and the first engaging piece at the top of the lower seatpost, and combine the second engaging piece at the bottom of the upper seatpost with the first engaging piece at the top of the lower steering tube, and then connect the two pedals from After the transmission mechanism is disassembled, it is respectively installed on both ends of the front wheel axle by using the provided quick release structure, thereby providing the user with a simple operation to convert the bicycle into a unicycle.
附图说明 Description of drawings
通过以下的描述并结合附图,本发明将变得更加清晰,这些附图用于解释本发明的实施例。The present invention will become clearer through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are used to explain the embodiments of the present invention.
图1为本发明可变换成单轮车的自行车的侧视图。Fig. 1 is a side view of a bicycle convertible into a unicycle according to the present invention.
图2为图1所示前轮的前视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the front wheel shown in Fig. 1 .
图3为图1所示踏板的立体外观图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the pedal shown in Fig. 1 .
图4为图3所示踏板的局部分解图。Fig. 4 is a partially exploded view of the pedal shown in Fig. 3 .
图5为图1所示可拆卸结构分解图。Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the detachable structure shown in Fig. 1 .
图6为图1所示可拆卸结构侧视剖面图。FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the detachable structure shown in FIG. 1 .
图7及图8为图1所示可拆卸结构上视图。7 and 8 are top views of the detachable structure shown in FIG. 1 .
图9为图1所示结合结构分解图。FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the combination structure shown in FIG. 1 .
图10为图1所述自行车转变成的单轮车侧视图。Fig. 10 is a side view of the bicycle shown in Fig. 1 transformed into a unicycle.
【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
10车架 11后轮10
12下座杆 13传动机构12
20车首管 21下转向管20
22前叉 23前轮22
231轮轴 24煞车线架231
30把手 31上转向管30
32煞车器 33上煞车线32 Brake 33 Upper brake line
34下煞车线 40座垫杆34
41上座杆 42座垫41
50踏板 51曲柄50
52踩踏部 53快拆结构52
531卡扣孔 532夹片531 buckle hole 532 clip
533穿孔 534扣柄533 perforation 534 buckle handle
535固定轴 60第一可拆卸结构535 fixed
60A第二可拆卸结构 60B第三可拆卸结构60A second
61第一卡合件 611凹槽61 First
612扣槽 62第二卡合件612
621配置部 622容室621
623锁舌 624弹簧623
625第一导孔 626第二导孔625
627操作键 6271第一导杆627
628制动键 6281第二导杆628
70结合结构 71第一结合件70
711外螺纹 712下连接柱711
713第一贯孔 714第一扣环713 The first through
72第二结合件 721容置孔72
722内螺纹 723通孔722
73连接件 731球体73
732上连接柱 733第二贯孔732 upper connecting
734第二扣环734 second buckle
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
现在参考附图描述本发明的实施例,附图中类似的元件标号代表类似的元件。如上所述,本发明所提供Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements. As mentioned above, the present invention provides
请参阅图1所示,本发明的可变换成单轮车的自行车,包括有一车架10、一车首管20、一把手30、一座垫杆40以及两踏板50,其中:Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, the bicycle of the present invention that can be transformed into a unicycle includes a
该车架10的后端安装有一后轮11,车架10的中段部分顶端设有一下座杆12,车架10的中段部分底端设有一传动机构13;The rear end of the
该车首管20顶端设有一下转向管21,底端设有一前叉22,该前叉22上安装有一前轮23及一煞车线架24,该车首管20的外管壁通过一第一可拆卸结构60与车架10的前端连接,请参阅图2所示,该前轮23具有一轮轴231,前叉22枢设于该轮轴231上,轮轴231可另装设踏板;The top of the
请参阅图1所示,该把手30具有一上转向管31及一煞车器32,该上转向管31的底端通过一第二可拆卸结构60A与下转向管21的顶端连接,该煞车器32与一上煞车线33连接,该上煞车线33与一下煞车线34通过一结合结构70相互连接,前述煞车线架24与该下煞车线34连接;1, the
该座垫杆40具有一上座杆41,该上座杆41的顶端设有一座垫42,该上座杆41的底端通过一第三可拆卸结构60B与下座杆12的顶端连接;The
请配合参阅图3及图4所示,该两踏板50分别具有一曲柄51、一踩踏部52及一快拆结构53,该快拆结构53是在曲柄51上贯穿设有一卡扣孔531并形成有两夹片532,该卡扣孔531为一非圆形孔,该两夹片532分别设有一对应的穿孔533,一扣柄534以其一端枢设的一固定轴535贯穿定位于两夹片532的穿孔533中,该踏板50利用快拆结构53可拆卸的装设在传动机构13上;Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the two
请参阅图1及图5所示,车首管20与车架10之间的第一可拆卸结构60、车首管20与把手30之间的第二可拆卸结构60A以及车架10与座垫杆40之间的第三可拆卸结构60B为相同结构,该可拆卸结构60、60A、60B分别具有一第一卡合件61及一第二卡合件62;该可拆卸结构60、60A、60B的各第一卡合件61的外侧面分别连接于车首管20的外管壁、下转向管21的顶端或下座杆12的顶端,第一卡合件61内凹设有一凹槽611,凹槽611的槽面内凹设有一扣槽612;1 and 5, the first
该可拆卸结构60、60A、60B的各第二卡合件62的外侧面分别连接于车架10的前端、上转向管31的底端或上座杆41的底端,请配合参阅图6及图7所示,第二卡合件62的外侧面突伸有一配置部621,该配置部621内部形成有一容室622,该容室622中设有一锁舌623及一弹簧624,该弹簧624的弹力使锁舌623一端突伸于第二卡合件62的内侧面,第二卡合件62的一端面穿设有连通于容室622的一第一导孔625及一第二导孔626,一操作键627以其所设的第一导杆6271贯穿于第一导孔625并固接在锁舌623上,一制动键628以其所设的第二导杆6281贯穿于第二导孔626,该制动键628抵于操作键627的移动路径处;The outer surfaces of the second
请配合参阅图8所示,是将第二卡合件62插入从第一卡合件61之凹槽611相互组接,使第二卡合件62的锁舌623扣合于第一卡合件61的扣槽612中,进一步推移制动键628使其第二导杆6281移动至第二导孔626,即可锁定操作键627与锁舌623并限制移动;欲分离第一卡合件61与第二卡合件62时,推移制动键628使其所设的第二导杆6281移动至第一导孔625,以解除操作键627与锁舌623的锁定,再推移操作键627以带动锁舌623脱离于第一卡合件61的扣槽612,进而可将第二卡合件62从第一卡合件61的凹槽611中移出;Please refer to FIG. 8, the second
请参阅图1及图9所示,上煞车线33与下煞车线34之间的结合结构70具有一第一结合件71及一第二结合件72;该第一结合件71形成有外螺纹711,第一结合件71的底面突伸有一下连接柱712,该下连接柱712与下煞车线34连接,其具体实施例为在该下连接柱712设有一第一贯孔713,下煞车线34从该第一贯孔713穿入,利用一第一扣环714将下煞车线34未穿入第一贯孔713的部分与穿出第一贯孔713的部分圈扣在一起;1 and 9, the
该第二结合件72的底面内凹形成有一容置孔721,该容置孔721形成有内螺纹722,第二结合件72的顶面穿设有连通于容置孔721的一通孔723,第二结合件72连接有一连接件73,该连接件73为一球体731及该球体731上突伸有一上连接柱732,该上连接柱732突伸出第二结合件72的通孔723并设有一第二贯孔733,该连接件73位于第二结合件72的容置孔721中,连接件73与第二结合件72可相互转动,上煞车线33从上连接柱732的第二贯孔733穿入,利用一第二扣环734将上煞车线33未穿入第二贯孔733的部分与穿出第二贯孔733的部分圈扣在一起;操作第一结合件71与第二结合件72相互组接时,是将第二结合件72的内螺纹722结合于第一结合件71的外螺纹711。The bottom surface of the second connecting
请配合参阅图10所示,本发明的自行车于实际操作转换成单轮车时,是将第二结合件72拆离于第一结合件71,使上、下煞车线33、34分离,将车架10前端的第二卡合件62拆离于车首管20外管壁的第一卡合件61,将上转向管31、上座杆41底端的第二卡合件62拆离于下转向管21、下座杆12顶端的第一卡合件61,并将上座杆41底端的第二卡合件62结合于下转向管21顶端的第一卡合件61,再将两踏板50从传动机构13拆卸后利用所设之快拆结构53分别安装于前轮23之轮轴231的两端(如图2所示),藉此,提供使用者经由简单操作即可将自行车转换成单轮车。Please refer to FIG. 10 , when the bicycle of the present invention is converted into a unicycle in actual operation, the
以上结合各种实施例对本发明进行了描述,但本发明并不局限于以上揭示的实施例,而应当涵盖各种根据本发明的本质进行的修改、等效组合。The present invention has been described above in conjunction with various embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above disclosed embodiments, but should cover various modifications and equivalent combinations made according to the essence of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210192459.7A CN102717855B (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | A bicycle that converts into a unicycle |
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CN201210192459.7A CN102717855B (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | A bicycle that converts into a unicycle |
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CN102717855A CN102717855A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
CN102717855B true CN102717855B (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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WO2013185283A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | 东莞和佳塑胶制品有限公司 | Bicycle capable of being transformed into unicycle |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4067589A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1978-01-10 | Hon David T | Foldable bicycle |
US4647059A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1987-03-03 | Wang Shan Hai | Bicycle which can be converted into a unicycle |
CN201231840Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-05-06 | 李春正 | Rotary synchronous connector of bicycle braking line |
CN201592754U (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-09-29 | 萧士奇 | Parallel bicycle |
CN102241267A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | 捷安特(中国)有限公司 | Brake linkage device for bicycle |
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2012
- 2012-06-12 CN CN201210192459.7A patent/CN102717855B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4067589A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1978-01-10 | Hon David T | Foldable bicycle |
US4647059A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1987-03-03 | Wang Shan Hai | Bicycle which can be converted into a unicycle |
CN201231840Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-05-06 | 李春正 | Rotary synchronous connector of bicycle braking line |
CN201592754U (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-09-29 | 萧士奇 | Parallel bicycle |
CN102241267A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | 捷安特(中国)有限公司 | Brake linkage device for bicycle |
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