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CN102709671A - Multiband antenna, wireless communicator and wireless communication system - Google Patents

Multiband antenna, wireless communicator and wireless communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102709671A
CN102709671A CN2012100010216A CN201210001021A CN102709671A CN 102709671 A CN102709671 A CN 102709671A CN 2012100010216 A CN2012100010216 A CN 2012100010216A CN 201210001021 A CN201210001021 A CN 201210001021A CN 102709671 A CN102709671 A CN 102709671A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
stimulated
band antenna
parasitic
multiband antenna
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CN2012100010216A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇利
王磊
陈榴娜
吴小浦
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AAC Technologies Holdings Shenzhen Co Ltd
AAC Precision Manufacturing Technology Changzhou Co Ltd
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AAC Acoustic Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd
AAC Precision Manufacturing Technology Changzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012100010216A priority Critical patent/CN102709671A/en
Publication of CN102709671A publication Critical patent/CN102709671A/en
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Abstract

本发明提供一种多频带天线,所述多频带天线包括受激单元、分支单元和寄生单元。所述受激单元与一馈源连接,所述分支单元位于所述受激单元形成的包围结构的内部,所述寄生单元接地并与一馈电单元耦合,所述寄生单元与所述受激单元之间耦合。本发明还提供一种无线通信装置及无线通信系统。本发明多频带天线通过寄生耦合效应实现LTE、GSM、UMTS、WLAN等多频带工作,并具有占用体积小和成本低等优点。

Figure 201210001021

The invention provides a multi-band antenna, which includes a stimulated unit, a branch unit and a parasitic unit. The stimulated unit is connected to a feed source, the branch unit is located inside the surrounding structure formed by the stimulated unit, the parasitic unit is grounded and coupled to a feed unit, the parasitic unit is connected to the stimulated Coupling between units. The invention also provides a wireless communication device and a wireless communication system. The multi-band antenna of the present invention realizes multi-band operations such as LTE, GSM, UMTS, and WLAN through parasitic coupling effects, and has the advantages of small occupied volume and low cost.

Figure 201210001021

Description

Multiband antenna, radio communication device and wireless communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of radio communication device and the wireless communication system that can realize the multiband antenna of multiband function and use said multiband antenna.
Background technology
LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) technology is a kind of 3G evolution technology, and this technology is a transition between 3G and the 4G technology, is the global standards of 3.9G.The LTE technological improvement has also strengthened the aerial access technology of 3G, adopts OFDM and the MIMO sole criterion as its wireless network evolution.Domestic common carrier is just in the development of pushing forward TD-LTE.The JuniperResearch of market survey company by 2015, uses the number of users of high-speed radio service LTE technology of future generation will reach 300,000,000 people in September, 2010 issue report title.
Based on the multi-antenna technology of MIMO, it provides different transmittabilities through many antennas, and the gain of spatial reuse is provided, and this technology is unusual important techniques in the follow-up evolution system of LTE and LTE.When using MIMO technique, present communication system needs and previous generation's GSM is connected, and individual mobile terminal can be used, comprising GSM, UMTS etc. based on most communications platform.If the correspondence in mobile device of corresponding multiple communications band is provided with a plurality of antennas, it is bigger to make that the integral body of antenna takies volume, makes that also the whole cost of product is higher, also is not inconsistent with popular mobile device slimming trend day by day.
Summary of the invention
To the integral body of prior art antenna take volume big with make the whole cost problem of higher of product, the present invention provide a kind of integral body take volume less with make the whole lower-cost multiband antenna of product.
The present invention provides a kind of multiband antenna, and said multiband antenna comprises wideband unit, branch units and parasitic element.Said wideband unit is connected with a feed, and said branch units is positioned at the inside of the investing mechanism that said wideband unit forms, said parasitic element ground connection and with feed element coupling, be coupled between said parasitic element and the said wideband unit.
Preferably, said wideband unit comprises one first earth terminal and a feed end.
Preferably, said wideband unit is the monopole radiation unit.
Preferably, said parasitic element comprises one second earth terminal.
Preferably, said parasitic element is that UMTS frequency range, GSM frequency range and WLAN low-frequency range transmit and receive the unit.
Preferably, said parasitic element comprises an extension, keeps a spacing between said extension and the said wideband unit.
Preferably, said extension transmits and receives the unit for the LTE low-frequency range.
Preferably, the volume of said multiband antenna is less than the 90x4x5 cubic millimeter.
The present invention also provides a kind of radio communication device, and said radio communication device comprises multiband antenna, and said multiband antenna comprises wideband unit, branch units and parasitic element.Said wideband unit is connected with a feed, and it is inner that said branch units is positioned at said wideband unit, said parasitic element ground connection and with feed element coupling, be coupled between said parasitic element and the said wideband unit.
The present invention provides a kind of wireless communication system again, and said wireless communication system comprises radio communication device, and said radio communication device comprises multiband antenna, and said multiband antenna comprises wideband unit, branch units and parasitic element.Said wideband unit is connected with a feed, and it is inner that said branch units is positioned at said wideband unit, said parasitic element ground connection and with feed element coupling, be coupled between said parasitic element and the said wideband unit.
Multiband antenna of the present invention and radio communication device and the wireless communication system of using said multiband antenna have been realized the integrated work of multiband such as LTE, GSM, UMTS, WLAN through the parasitic couplings effect, and have integral body take volume less with make advantages such as the whole cost of product is lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure sketch map of multiband antenna one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the frequency and the relationship between efficiency sketch map of multiband antenna shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is set forth in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantage of the present invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the planar structure sketch map of multiband antenna one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the frequency and the relationship between efficiency sketch map of multiband antenna shown in Figure 1.Said multiband antenna 1 can be applied to for example be applied to smart mobile phone or panel computer etc. in LTE the technology also backward compatible radio communication device and wireless communication system.
Said multiband antenna 1 comprises wideband unit 12 (loop), branch units 14 (branch), parasitic element 16 (strip).Said wideband unit 12 is connected with a feed (figure does not show), and said wideband unit 12 is the monopole radiation unit, and it utilizes the monopole radiation principle as the radiant section of said multiband antenna 1 connection feed, realizes the wideband performance of said multiband antenna 1.Said wideband unit 12 comprises one first earth terminal 120 and a feed end 122.
Said branch units 14 is positioned at the inside of the investing mechanism of said wideband unit 12 formation, is used to realize the multifrequency performance of said multiband antenna 1.
Said parasitic element 16 ground connection and with a feed element (figure do not show) coupling, be coupled between said parasitic element 16 and the said wideband unit 12.Wherein, said parasitic element 16 comprises that UMTS frequency range, GSM frequency range and WLAN low-frequency range transmit and receive the unit, and it realizes the low-frequency range of UMTS frequency range, GSM frequency range and the WLAN of said multiband antenna 1 through ground connection, coupling.Said parasitic element 16 comprises one second earth terminal 162 (B) and an extension 164.Keep a spacing between said extension 164 and the said wideband unit 12; Said extension 164 transmits and receives the unit for the LTE low-frequency range; Realize the LTE low-frequency range through coupling between itself and the said wideband unit 12; Thereby can obtain effective guide wavelength that shortens of wide band while, make said multiband antenna 1 realize miniaturization.
Preferably, the volume of said multiband antenna 1 is less than the 90x4x5 cubic millimeter.
As can be seen from Figure 2 multiband antenna 1 is comparatively stable to the efficient between the 5350MHz at 734MHz, and efficiency value mainly concentrates between 40% to 70%, explains that multiband antenna 1 has stable and higher efficient.
Further, the invention provides a kind of radio communication device (figure does not show) of using said multiband antenna 1.
Further, the invention provides a kind of wireless communication system (figure does not show) of using said radio communication device 1.
Multiband antenna of the present invention and radio communication device and the wireless communication system of using said multiband antenna have been realized the integrated work of multiband such as LTE, GSM, UMTS, WLAN through the parasitic couplings effect; Need be at a plurality of antennas of mobile device set inside, therefore having integral body, to take volume less with to make the whole cost of product lower.
More than be merely preferred case study on implementation of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种多频带天线,其特征在于,所述多频带天线包括:受激单元、分支单元和寄生单元,所述受激单元用于与馈源连接,所述分支单元位于所述受激单元形成的包围结构的内部,所述寄生单元接地并与一馈电单元耦合,所述寄生单元与所述受激单元之间耦合。1. A multi-band antenna, characterized in that, the multi-band antenna includes: a stimulated unit, a branch unit and a parasitic unit, the stimulated unit is used to connect with a feed source, and the branch unit is located at the stimulated Inside the surrounding structure formed by the unit, the parasitic unit is grounded and coupled to a feeding unit, and the parasitic unit is coupled to the stimulated unit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多频带天线,其特征在于,所述受激单元包括一第一接地端和一馈电端。2. The multi-band antenna according to claim 1, wherein the stimulated unit comprises a first ground terminal and a feed terminal. 3.根据权利要求1所述的多频带天线,其特征在于,所述受激单元为单极辐射单元。3. The multi-band antenna according to claim 1, wherein the stimulated unit is a monopole radiating unit. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多频带天线,其特征在于,所述寄生单元包括一第二接地端。4. The multi-band antenna according to claim 1, wherein the parasitic unit comprises a second ground terminal. 5.根据权利要求1所述的多频带天线,其特征在于,所述寄生单元为UMTS频段、GSM频段及WLAN低频段发射和接收单元。5 . The multi-band antenna according to claim 1 , wherein the parasitic unit is a transmitting and receiving unit of UMTS frequency band, GSM frequency band and WLAN low frequency band. 6.根据权利要求1所述的多频带天线,其特征在于,所述寄生单元包括一延伸部,所述延伸部和所述受激单元之间保持一间距。6. The multi-band antenna according to claim 1, wherein the parasitic unit comprises an extension, and a distance is maintained between the extension and the stimulated unit. 7.根据权利要求6所述的多频带天线,其特征在于,所述延伸部为LTE低频段发射和接收单元。7. The multi-band antenna according to claim 6, wherein the extension part is an LTE low-band transmitting and receiving unit. 8.根据权利要求7所述的多频带天线,其特征在于,所述多频带天线的体积小于90x4x5立方毫米。8. The multi-band antenna according to claim 7, characterized in that the volume of the multi-band antenna is less than 90x4x5 mm3. 9.一种无线通信装置,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至8任一所述的多频带天线。9. A wireless communication device, comprising the multi-band antenna according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 10.一种无线通信系统,其特征在于,包括权利要求9所述的通信装置。10. A wireless communication system, comprising the communication device according to claim 9.
CN2012100010216A 2012-01-04 2012-01-04 Multiband antenna, wireless communicator and wireless communication system Pending CN102709671A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103825083A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-28 张家港保税区国信通信有限公司 Ultra-wideband small built-in monopole mobile phone antenna
CN103825092A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-05-28 华东交通大学 Second order double-earth-point LTE 700 MHz antenna
CN104124515A (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-29 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Antenna assembly adjustable in work frequency and wireless communication device provided with antenna assembly adjustable in work frequency
CN104900985A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-09 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Antenna and wireless communication equipment
CN107968251A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-27 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 Multifrequency antenna

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1886863A (en) * 2003-10-20 2006-12-27 Lk产品有限公司 Internal multiband antenna
US20070030200A1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 Heng Chew C Multi-band antenna structure
US20080303731A1 (en) * 2007-06-07 2008-12-11 Hsin-Tsung Wu Multi-band antenna
CN102075205A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-25 财团法人工业技术研究院 Mobile communication device
CN102157801A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 A Frequency Reconfigurable Internal Antenna

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1886863A (en) * 2003-10-20 2006-12-27 Lk产品有限公司 Internal multiband antenna
US20070030200A1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 Heng Chew C Multi-band antenna structure
US20080303731A1 (en) * 2007-06-07 2008-12-11 Hsin-Tsung Wu Multi-band antenna
CN102075205A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-25 财团法人工业技术研究院 Mobile communication device
CN102157801A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 A Frequency Reconfigurable Internal Antenna

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104124515A (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-29 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Antenna assembly adjustable in work frequency and wireless communication device provided with antenna assembly adjustable in work frequency
CN103825083A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-28 张家港保税区国信通信有限公司 Ultra-wideband small built-in monopole mobile phone antenna
CN104900985A (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-09-09 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Antenna and wireless communication equipment
CN104900985B (en) * 2014-03-03 2022-10-21 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Antenna and wireless communication equipment
CN103825092A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-05-28 华东交通大学 Second order double-earth-point LTE 700 MHz antenna
CN107968251A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-27 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 Multifrequency antenna

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Application publication date: 20121003