CN102698495A - Automobile having a water filtration apparatus - Google Patents
Automobile having a water filtration apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102698495A CN102698495A CN2010105401522A CN201010540152A CN102698495A CN 102698495 A CN102698495 A CN 102698495A CN 2010105401522 A CN2010105401522 A CN 2010105401522A CN 201010540152 A CN201010540152 A CN 201010540152A CN 102698495 A CN102698495 A CN 102698495A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to automotive industry, and specifically relates to water supply for an automotive cooling water tank and preparation of drinking water. The invention discloses an automobile having a water filtration device. The water filtration device is disposed on the water inlet end of the cooling water tank. The filter cartridge water outlet of the water filtration device is communicated with the cooling water tank. The filter cartridge water outlet and the cooling water tank form a purification water supply channel for the cooling water tank. The automobile has the advantages that: the filtered pure water is provided to the cooling water tank, preventing water scale formation on the cooling water tank and an engine cylinder block cycle system and improving the cooling efficiency of the system; and the pure water is supplied for passengers to drink.
Description
In the first to file title; Automobile with water filter is application number formerly: 201010515588.6
Technical field
The present invention is relevant with automobile industry, and the cooling water tank that is specifically related to the automobile automobile supplies water, and produces the drinking-water aspect.
Background technology
Automobile is very popularized and has been obtained broad development at present, and the automobile of all size, style and function satisfies the different consumer groups' traffic needs just gradually.In each system of automobile, the cooling water tank system plays an important role for the cooling of engine in the vehicle traveling process.The quality of cooling water quality is directly connected to the cooling effectiveness height of the whether fouling of water tank and engine cylinder-body, circulating cooling system.The employed cooling water of present most water tank all adopts pipeline running water or river.Because the running water transfer pipeline causes containing impurity such as a large amount of sand grains, colloid in the running water, behind the adding running water, through recycling of certain hour, it is very muddy that cooling water can become in water tank.What is more, often piles up many silt colloids at the tank lid internal layer.When cooling water tank adopted river, water quality just more cannot say for sure to have demonstrate,proved.The quick raising of Along with people's living standard and developing rapidly of auto industry, increasing middle and high shelves automobile puts goods on the market.Although yet the new technology that automobile adopts is more and more, is adopting traditional backward pattern aspect the water tank cooling water recirculation system always, the cooling effectiveness relative attenuation of circulating cooling system is very fast.Have a strong impact on giving full play to of automotive performance.In addition, for the offroad vehicle that goes in the field, the driver and conductor usually needs to replenish drinking-water in vehicle traveling process, although the roadside just has the river dare not relievedly not use because of automobile has water treatment facilities.Above-mentioned defective and not enough causes outer personage's concern and attention in the industry for automobile, especially long-distance, adverse consequences that off-road vehicle causes and the situation of performance deficiencies just gradually, and becomes the improved importance of automobile.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of automobile with water filtration device, to address the aforementioned drawbacks and deficiency.
A kind of automobile with water filtration device is characterized in that at the cooling water tank water inlet end water filtration device being set; The filtration filter courage delivery port of this water filtration device is communicated with the water purification water channel that cooling water tank constitutes this cooling water tank.
This filtration filter courage both can be bring into, the sealing filter courage of delivery port, also can be the filter material layer of tape frame, can also be independent detachable filter courage.
Described water filtration device is provided with the water purification storage tank; This water purification storage tank is serially connected in the water purification water channel of cooling water tank.
Described water purification storage tank is provided with overfall.
Also comprise water supply electrically-controlled valve, gauge tap and electric control gear; This water supply electrically-controlled valve is arranged in the water purification water channel between water purification storage tank and the cooling water tank, and its gauge tap circuit connects electric control gear.
The control circuit switch of described water supply electrically-controlled valve is controlled by hand switch.
Described cooling water tank also is provided with artificial filler, and seal cover is set; Sealing lid and the interior accent sealing of cooling water tank water inlet pipeline contact matching; Accent is kept apart with water purification water channel interface and artificial filler respectively through seal cover in this cooling water tank water inlet pipeline.
Described water filtration device is provided with former water storage tank; This former water storage tank is provided with artificial filler, and its delivery port is communicated with to filter filters the courage water inlet.
Described water filtration device also is provided with follow-up filter courage; The water inlet of this follow-up filter courage is communicated with the delivery port that filters the filter courage; Its delivery port connects water purification storage tank water inlet, constitutes the multistage filtering passage.
Also comprise pressure membrane filtration courage and booster pump; This pressure membrane filtration courage is arranged in follow-up filter courage; This booster pump is serially connected in the filtration channel of follow-up filter courage, and is arranged in the water inlet pipeline of pressure membrane filtration courage, and its control circuit connects electric control gear; Dense mouthful of water inlet that is communicated with the water purification storage tank through the discharging shutoff valve of the row of this pressure membrane filtration courage.
Described pressure membrane filtration courage is a nanofiltration membrane filtration courage, or reverse osmosis membrane, or ultrafiltration membrane filtration courage.
Also comprise the pure water storage tank that is used to drink water; This pure water storage tank is provided with water level controller, and its gauge tap circuit is serially connected in the control circuit of booster pump; This pure water storage tank water inlet connects the delivery port of pressure membrane filtration courage.Trigger the upper and lower limit water level switch of this water level controller respectively when the water in the pure water storage tank after, electric control gear control booster pump cuts out or moves.
Described follow-up filter courage also comprises disinfection by ultraviolet light filter courage; This disinfection by ultraviolet light filter courage is serially connected in the water outlet filtration channel of pressure membrane filtration courage rear end, and its control circuit connects electric control gear, and with the control circuit interlock of booster pump.
Water level in the described former water storage tank, water purification storage tank, pure water storage tank, and the running status of water supply electrically-controlled valve, booster pump all is presented on the instrument board.
The present invention compares with existing automobile, has the following advantages: the water purification that will cross filtration offers cooling water tank, avoids cooling water tank and the fouling of engine cylinder systemic circulatory system, improves system cools efficient; Can supplying pure water, be used for the driver and conductor and drink.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a principle schematic of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawing, cooling water tank 1 is provided with artificial filler 1a, delivery port 1c, loops back mouth of a river 1d and Butterworth Hatch 1e.Seal cover 2 seals accent 1b in cooling water tanks 1 inlet pipeline, and accent 1b in cooling water tank 1 inlet pipeline and water purification filler pipe road interface 3b, artificial filler 1a are kept apart.In being communicated with cooling water tank 1 inlet pipeline, in the water pipeline of accent 1b, the water filtration device is set.This water filtration device comprises filtering step by step filters courage 7, water purification storage tank 4, water supply electrically-controlled valve 3 and electric control gear 10, and former water storage tank 8.Former water storage tank 8 is provided with artificial filler 8a, delivery port 8b, cleans mouth of a river 8c, and its delivery port 8b connects filtration filter courage 7 water inlets; Cleaning mouth of a river 1c is closed.Booster pump 6 is connected and filters between filter courage 7 delivery ports and follow-up filter courage 5 water inlets, and its control circuit connects electric control gear 10.The power supply of electric control gear 10 is from automobile power supply system 10a.Filter filter courage 7 and adopt three grades of filter courages: forward and backward two-stage PPF fiber filter courage 7a, 7c and intermediate particle active carbon filter courage 7b.Follow-up filter courage adopts level Four filter courage: nanofiltration membrane filtration courage 5a filters courage 5d with the active carbon that improves mouthfeel, prevents the PPF fiber filter courage 5e of " race charcoal ", and ultraviolet sterilization filter courage 5f, and wherein ultraviolet sterilization filter courage 5f is arranged in the pure water storage tank 9.The delivery port of nanofiltration membrane filtration courage 5a connects active carbon filter courage 5d, PPF fiber filter courage 5e, ultraviolet sterilization filter courage 5f, pure water storage tank 9 successively.Pure water storage tank 9 is provided with water level controller 9a, control circuit switch 9b, cleans mouth of a river 9c, and depotition cock.Dense mouthful of 5g of the row of nanofiltration membrane filtration courage 5a connects discharging shutoff valve 5h, water purification storage tank 4.The water purification storage tank 4 water outlet pipeline serial connection water supply electrically-controlled valve 3 of the 4a of overfall is set, and its rear end pipe interface 3b connects accent 1b in cooling water tank 1 inlet pipeline.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is depicted as optimum embodiment of the present invention.Except that cooling water tank, three water tanks are set also in the automobile involved in the present invention: with the former water storage tank 8 of artificial filler 8a, the pure water storage tank 9 of storage pure water, and the water purification storage tank 4 that stores the subsequent use water of cooling.Be connected in series successively between former water storage tank 8 and the pure water storage tank 9 and filter filter courage 7, booster pump 6, follow-up filter courage 5.The gauge tap 9b of pure water storage tank 9 water level controller 9a is serially connected in the control circuit of booster pump 6.Be connected in series successively between former water storage tank 8 and the water purification storage tank 4 and filter filter courage 7, booster pump 6, pressure membrane filtration courage 5a or 5b or 5c.
Water level in pure water storage tank 9 is lower than the following of water level controller 9a prescribes a time limit, and its control circuit switch 9b triggers the control circuit of electric control gear 10 conducting booster pumps 6.Booster pump 6 runnings force the water through 7 filtrations of filtration filter courage to continue through nanofiltration membrane filtration courage 5a, and other rearmounted courage 5d, 5e, 5f of filtering, and get into pure water storage tank 9, rise to triggering water level controller 9a until water level and only go up in limited time.Gauge tap 9b breaks off, booster pump 6 corresponding shutting down, and nanofiltration membrane filtration courage 5a no longer includes water to be passed through.Usually, gauge tap 9b adopts switch.
Ultraviolet sterilization filter courage 5f carries out ultraviolet physics irradiation-sterilize to the water of this filter courage of flowing through.The startup of ultraviolet sterilization filter courage 5d both can also can be controlled through the flow sensor that was arranged in the water lines with booster pump 6 operations.Ultraviolet sterilization is filtered courage 5f to be arranged in the pure water storage tank 9; Except the pure water that flows in the pure water storage tank 9 is carried out the sterilization; Can also carry out the timing sterilization to the pure water that is stored in the pure water storage tank 9, in order to avoid long-time the contact with air of water causes bacterial reproduction to exceed standard in this water tank.
When nanofiltration membrane filtration courage 5a crossed water, the water outlet between dense mouthful of 5g pipeline of shutoff valve 5h control row and the water outlet pipeline was than in 2～5 to 1 scopes.The control water yield in the corresponding pure water storage tank 9 between the water level controller 9a upper and lower limit, the water yield that stores in the corresponding water purification storage tank 4 can satisfy the water amount requirement in the cooling water car case 1 fully.When the 4 excessive water fillings of water purification storage tank, unnecessary water flows out from overfall 4a.
When cooling water tank 1 need add water, open seal cover 2, discharge cooling water tank 1 internal pressure, open then and add water management switch 3a.At this moment, electric control gear 10 conducting water supply electrically-controlled valve 3 add the water in the water purification storage tank 4 in the cooling water tank 1 till water is full.
Under case of emergency, can open seal cover 2, the water that does not pass through filtration treatment is directly added in the cooling water tank 1.
Second embodiment of the present invention is on the basis of optimum embodiment, replaces nanofiltration membrane filtration courage 5a with counter-infiltration membrane filtration courage 5b.
The 3rd embodiment of the present invention is on the basis of optimum embodiment, replaces nanofiltration membrane filtration courage 5a with ultrafiltration membrane filtration courage 5c, and the discharging shutoff valve 5h in will dense mouthful of 5g pipeline of the row of being arranged on changes the discharging hand-operated valve into, formation milipore filter drinking device.Open this hand-operated valve to 4 water fillings of water purification storage tank until overfall 4a water outlet.
As improvement, hand-operated valve changed be made as electrically-controlled valve, and in water purification storage tank 4, water level controller and gauge tap are set.Its operation principle is touched similar with water level controller 9a and control circuit switch 9b: water purification is under the water level controller and prescribes a time limit in the water purification storage tank; This electrically-controlled valve of gauge tap conducting; And the control circuit of connection electric control gear 10; Drive booster pump 6 operations, the major part of water gets into water purification storage tank 4 through dense mouthful of 5g of row, this electrically-controlled valve of pressure mould filter courage 5a or 5b or 5c in the former water storage tank 8.
The 4th embodiment of the present invention is on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, in the water purification outlet pipeline with water purification storage tank 4, make-up water pump is set.Open the gauge tap 3a that is connected in the make-up water pump control circuit, electric control gear 10 conducting make-up water pumps add 4 water in the water purification storage tank in the cooling water tank 1 till water is full.
As the another kind of pattern of the 4th embodiment of the present invention, water supply electrically-controlled valve 3 usefulness hand-operated valves are replaced; Gauge tap 3a only controls make-up water pump.
As the improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, the delivery port that water purification storage tank 4 is set is higher than accent 1b in cooling water tank 1 inlet pipeline.After opening water supply electrically-controlled valve 3 or hand-operated valve, the water purification that the water purification storage tank is 4 li flows to cooling water tank 1 through the difference in height of water purification outlet pipeline, thereby omits make-up water pump.
As the improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, pure water storage tank 9 also is provided with heater and hot water tap.
Claims (10)
1. the automobile with water filtration device is characterized in that at cooling water tank (1) water inlet end the water filtration device being set; Filtration filter courage (7) delivery port of this water filtration device is communicated with the water purification water channel that cooling water tank (1) constitutes this cooling water tank (1).
2. the automobile that has the water filtration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water filtration device is provided with the water purification storage tank (4) of carry potential overflow mouth (4a); This water purification storage tank (4) is serially connected in the water purification water channel of cooling water tank (1).
3. like claim 1 or 3 said automobiles, it is characterized in that also comprising water supply electrically-controlled valve (3), gauge tap (3a) and electric control gear (10) with water filtration device; This water supply electrically-controlled valve (3) is arranged in the water purification water channel between water purification storage tank (4) and the cooling water tank (1), and its gauge tap (3a) circuit connects electric control gear (10).
4. the automobile with water filtration device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described cooling water tank (1) also is provided with artificial filler (1a), and seal cover (2) is set; Sealing lid (2) and interior accent (1b) sealing of cooling water tank (1) water inlet pipeline contact matching; Accent (1b) is kept apart with water purification water channel interface (3b) and artificial filler (1a) respectively through seal cover (2) in this cooling water tank (1) water inlet pipeline.
5. like the said automobile of claim 3, it is characterized in that described water filtration device is provided with former water storage tank (8) with water filtration device; This former water storage tank (8) is provided with artificial filler (8a), and its delivery port (8b) is communicated with to filter filters courage (7) water inlet.
6. like the said automobile of claim 5, it is characterized in that described water filtration device also is provided with follow-up filter courage (5) with water filtration device; The water inlet of this follow-up filter courage (5) is communicated with the delivery port that filters filter courage (7); Its delivery port connects water purification storage tank (4) water inlet, constitutes the multistage filtering passage.
7. like the said automobile of claim 6, it is characterized in that also comprising pressure membrane filtration courage and booster pump (6) with water filtration device; This pressure membrane filtration courage is arranged in follow-up filter courage (5); This booster pump (6) is serially connected in the filtration channel of follow-up filter courage (5), and is arranged in the water inlet pipeline of pressure membrane filtration courage, and its control circuit connects electric control gear (10); The row of this pressure membrane filtration courage dense mouthful (5g) is through discharging the water inlet that shutoff valve (5h) is communicated with water purification storage tank (4).
8. like the said automobile of claim 7, it is characterized in that described pressure membrane filtration courage is a nanofiltration membrane filtration courage (5a) with water filtration device, or reverse osmosis membrane (5b), or ultrafiltration membrane filtration courage (5c).
9. like the said automobile of claim 8, it is characterized in that also comprising the pure water storage tank (9) that is used to drink water with water filtration device; This pure water storage tank (9) is provided with water level controller (9a), and its gauge tap (9b) circuit is connected in the control circuit of booster pump (6); This pure water storage tank (9) water inlet connects the delivery port of pressure membrane filtration courage.
10. like claim 7,8 or 9 said automobiles, it is characterized in that described follow-up filter courage (5) also comprises disinfection by ultraviolet light filter courage (5f) with water filtration device; This disinfection by ultraviolet light filter courage (5f) is serially connected in the water outlet filtration channel of pressure membrane filtration courage rear end, and its control circuit connects electric control gear (10), and with the control circuit interlock of booster pump (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010540152.2A CN102698495B (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-30 | Automobile having a water filtration apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105155886 | 2010-10-21 | ||
| CN201010515588 | 2010-10-21 | ||
| CN201010515588.6 | 2010-10-21 | ||
| CN201010540152.2A CN102698495B (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-30 | Automobile having a water filtration apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102698495A true CN102698495A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102698495B CN102698495B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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ID=46891721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010540152.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102698495B (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-30 | Automobile having a water filtration apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102698495B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109715929A (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-05-03 | 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 | System and method for injecting an aqueous solution on a vehicle |
| US11512010B2 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2022-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Water generation system for a vehicle that implements sanitization by ultraviolet light |
| US11878619B2 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2024-01-23 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Liquid dispensing apparatus for a vehicle with a dispenser and a source of ultraviolet light to sanitize the dispenser |
| US12139423B2 (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2024-11-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Diagnostics of an on-board water generation system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2535402Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-02-12 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院科研部 | Vehicle for preparing outdoor life water or purified water |
| CN2639074Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-09-08 | 张峰 | Multifunction drinknig-water dispenser on automobile |
| CN201245474Y (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-05-27 | 宁波灏钻科技有限公司 | Vehicular reverse osmosis water purifier |
| CN201506306U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-06-16 | 赵英麟 | Purification and water supply device for collecting and recycling rainwater on shed roof of motor vehicle |
-
2010
- 2010-10-30 CN CN201010540152.2A patent/CN102698495B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2535402Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-02-12 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院科研部 | Vehicle for preparing outdoor life water or purified water |
| CN2639074Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-09-08 | 张峰 | Multifunction drinknig-water dispenser on automobile |
| CN201245474Y (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-05-27 | 宁波灏钻科技有限公司 | Vehicular reverse osmosis water purifier |
| CN201506306U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-06-16 | 赵英麟 | Purification and water supply device for collecting and recycling rainwater on shed roof of motor vehicle |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109715929A (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-05-03 | 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 | System and method for injecting an aqueous solution on a vehicle |
| CN109715929B (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2022-02-18 | 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 | System and method for injecting aqueous solution on a vehicle |
| US11512010B2 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2022-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Water generation system for a vehicle that implements sanitization by ultraviolet light |
| US11878619B2 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2024-01-23 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Liquid dispensing apparatus for a vehicle with a dispenser and a source of ultraviolet light to sanitize the dispenser |
| US12139423B2 (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2024-11-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Diagnostics of an on-board water generation system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102698495B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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