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CN102688108B - Electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head - Google Patents

Electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102688108B
CN102688108B CN201210191292.2A CN201210191292A CN102688108B CN 102688108 B CN102688108 B CN 102688108B CN 201210191292 A CN201210191292 A CN 201210191292A CN 102688108 B CN102688108 B CN 102688108B
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Prior art keywords
brush head
motor
brush
electric toothbrush
rotate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210191292.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102688108A (en
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周开荣
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a brush head-replaceable electric toothbrush which comprises a brush handle and a brush head, wherein a pair of meshed driving gear and driven gear are mounted at the head part of the brush handle; a motor for driving the brush head to rotate and a power module electrically connected with the motor are also mounted in the brush handle; an output shaft of the motor is connected with a worm meshed with the driving gear; and a rotation shaft of the driving gear is in movable detachable connection with the lower end part of the brush head, and a rotation shaft of the driven gear is in movable detachable connection with the upper end part of the brush head, so that the upper end part and the lower end part of the brush head rotate in opposite directions respectively. In the brush head-replaceable electric toothbrush provided by the invention, the rotation shafts of two gears are driven to rotate by the motor and the worm so as to drive the brush head to rotate, wherein the rotation is relatively slow, and the gum is not hurt; moreover, the bristles on the brush head are clean and have large cleaning area and high efficiency; and meanwhile, the brush head can be regularly replaced, thus the cost of repurchasing the whole electric toothbrush is saved.

Description

一种可替换刷头的电动牙刷Electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种可替换刷头的电动牙刷。 The invention relates to an electric toothbrush with a replaceable brush head.

背景技术 Background technique

电动牙刷相较于普通牙刷更能彻底清除牙菌斑、减少牙龈炎和牙龈出血,其通过快速旋转,使刷毛产生高频振动,瞬间将牙膏分解成细微泡沫,深入清洁牙缝,同时刷毛的颤动能促进口腔的血液循环,对牙龈组织有意想不到的按摩效果。但是目前市场上电动牙刷只是刷头的中部位置会旋转运动,旋转机构一般采用电机直接驱动两个相啮合的锥齿轮,由于旋转速度太快,因此很容易损害牙龈,且清洁面积较小,清洁效率太低。 Compared with ordinary toothbrushes, electric toothbrushes can thoroughly remove dental plaque, reduce gingivitis and gum bleeding. Through rapid rotation, the bristles generate high-frequency vibrations, instantly decompose toothpaste into fine foam, and deeply clean between teeth. Vibration can promote blood circulation in the oral cavity and have an unexpected massage effect on the gum tissue. However, electric toothbrushes currently on the market only rotate in the middle of the brush head. The rotating mechanism generally uses a motor to directly drive two meshing bevel gears. Because the rotation speed is too fast, it is easy to damage the gums, and the cleaning area is small. The efficiency is too low.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

鉴于现有技术的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种不会损坏牙龈、清洁面积大且效率高的可替换刷头的电动牙刷。 In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush with a replaceable brush head that does not damage the gums, has a large cleaning area and is highly efficient.

为了实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案是:一种可替换刷头的电动牙刷,包括刷柄和刷头,所述刷柄的头部安装有一对相啮合的主动齿轮和从动齿轮,所述刷柄内还安装有用于驱动刷头旋转的电机以及与电机电性连接的电源模块,所述电机的输出轴连接有与主动齿轮相啮合的蜗杆;所述主动齿轮的转轴与刷头的下端部活动可拆连接,所述从动齿轮的转轴与刷头的上端部活动可拆连接,使得刷头的上端部和下端部分别做方向相反的旋转运动。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: an electric toothbrush with a replaceable brush head, including a brush handle and a brush head, and a pair of meshing driving gears and driven gears are installed on the head of the brush handle. A motor for driving the rotation of the brush head and a power supply module electrically connected to the motor are installed in the brush handle, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a worm meshed with the driving gear; the rotating shaft of the driving gear is connected to the brush head The lower end is movably and detachably connected, and the rotating shaft of the driven gear is movably and detachably connected to the upper end of the brush head, so that the upper end and the lower end of the brush head rotate in opposite directions respectively.

进一步地,所述刷头上开设有与一转轴相配合的第一通孔以及与另一转轴相配合的第二通孔。 Further, the brush head is provided with a first through hole matching with one rotating shaft and a second through hole matching with another rotating shaft.

进一步地,所述转轴均为Z形轴,所述转轴的一端位于刷柄上的定位槽内,所述转轴的另一端设置有用于卡住刷头以便于更换刷头的凸帽。 Further, the rotating shafts are all Z-shaped shafts, one end of the rotating shaft is located in the positioning groove on the brush handle, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a convex cap for clamping the brush head for easy replacement of the brush head.

进一步地,所述电机为直流电机,所述电源模块为干电池、锂电池或蓄电池。 Further, the motor is a DC motor, and the power module is a dry battery, lithium battery or storage battery.

进一步地,所述刷柄上设置有用于控制电机启闭的电源控制开关。 Further, the brush handle is provided with a power control switch for controlling the opening and closing of the motor.

与现有技术相比较,本发明具有以下优点:该可替换刷头的电动牙刷通过电机和蜗杆来驱动两个齿轮转轴旋转进而带动刷头的上端部和下端部分别做方向相反的旋转运动,不仅蜗杆蜗轮减速传动大大降低了刷头的旋转速度,不会伤害到牙龈,而且刷头上的刷毛清洁面积大、干净且效率高,同时还可以定期更换刷头,节省了重新购置整个电动牙刷的费用。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the electric toothbrush with a replaceable brush head drives two gear shafts to rotate through the motor and the worm, and then drives the upper end and the lower end of the brush head to rotate in opposite directions respectively, Not only the worm gear reduction transmission greatly reduces the rotation speed of the brush head, which will not hurt the gums, but also the bristles on the brush head have a large cleaning area, clean and high efficiency, and at the same time, the brush head can be replaced regularly, saving the need to repurchase the entire electric toothbrush cost of.

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步的阐述。 The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例的构造示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为刷柄的构造示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the brush handle.

图3为刷头的构造示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the brush head.

图4为两转轴的运动示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the two rotating shafts.

图中:1-刷柄,1-1-定位槽,2-刷头,3-主动齿轮,4-从动齿轮,5-电机,5-1-输出轴,6-电源模块,7-蜗杆,8-转轴,8-1-凸帽,9-第一通孔,10-第二通孔,11-电源控制开关。 In the figure: 1-Brush handle, 1-1-Positioning groove, 2-Brush head, 3-Drive gear, 4-Follower gear, 5-Motor, 5-1-Output shaft, 6-Power module, 7-Worm , 8-rotating shaft, 8-1-convex cap, 9-first through hole, 10-second through hole, 11-power control switch.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参考图1~4,一种可替换刷头的电动牙刷,包括刷柄1和刷头2,所述刷柄1的头部安装有一对相啮合的主动齿轮3和从动齿轮4,所述刷柄1内还安装有用于驱动刷头2旋转的电机5以及与电机5电性连接的电源模块6,所述电机5的输出轴5-1连接有与主动齿轮3相啮合的蜗杆7;所述主动齿轮3的转轴8与刷头2的下端部活动可拆连接,所述从动齿轮4的转轴8与刷头2的上端部活动可拆连接,使得刷头2的上端部和下端部分别做方向相反的旋转运动。 Referring to Figures 1 to 4, an electric toothbrush with a replaceable brush head includes a brush handle 1 and a brush head 2, the head of the brush handle 1 is equipped with a pair of meshing driving gear 3 and driven gear 4, the A motor 5 for driving the rotation of the brush head 2 and a power module 6 electrically connected to the motor 5 are installed in the brush handle 1, and the output shaft 5-1 of the motor 5 is connected with a worm 7 meshing with the driving gear 3; The rotating shaft 8 of the driving gear 3 is movable and detachable connected with the lower end of the brush head 2, and the rotating shaft 8 of the driven gear 4 is movable and detachable connected with the upper end of the brush head 2, so that the upper end and the lower end of the brush head 2 Parts are rotated in opposite directions.

在本实施例中,所述转轴8均为Z形轴,所述刷头2上开设有与一转轴8相配合的第一通孔9以及与另一转轴8相配合的第二通孔10,所述转轴8的一端位于刷柄1上的定位槽1-1内,所述转轴8的另一端设置有用于卡住刷头2以便于更换刷头2的凸帽8-1。安装刷头2时,两转轴8分别穿过第一通孔9、第二通孔10后由凸帽8-1来卡住刷头2,拆装方便。 In this embodiment, the rotating shafts 8 are all Z-shaped shafts, and the brush head 2 is provided with a first through hole 9 matching with one rotating shaft 8 and a second through hole 10 matching with the other rotating shaft 8 One end of the rotating shaft 8 is located in the positioning groove 1-1 on the brush handle 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a convex cap 8-1 for clamping the brush head 2 for easy replacement of the brush head 2. When the brush head 2 is installed, the two rotating shafts 8 respectively pass through the first through hole 9 and the second through hole 10 to block the brush head 2 by the convex cap 8-1, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

在本实施例中,所述电机5为直流电机,所述电源模块6为干电池、锂电池或蓄电池等,用户可更换电池或进行充电;所述刷柄1上设置有用于控制电机5启闭的电源控制开关11,所述电源控制开关11可以设置于刷柄1的底部,可以避免用户在使用时无意碰到电源控制开关11,但不局限于此。 In this embodiment, the motor 5 is a DC motor, and the power module 6 is a dry battery, a lithium battery or a storage battery, etc., and the user can replace the battery or charge it; The power control switch 11, the power control switch 11 can be arranged at the bottom of the brush handle 1, which can prevent the user from accidentally touching the power control switch 11 during use, but it is not limited thereto.

本发明的工作过程如下:电机5带动蜗杆7转动,蜗杆7带动主动齿轮3转动,主动齿轮3带动从动齿轮4做反向转动,主动齿轮3和从动齿轮4带动各自的转轴8旋转,主动齿轮3的转轴8带动刷头2的下端部做逆时针旋转,同时从动齿轮4的转轴8带动刷头2的上端部做顺时针旋转,进而实现刷头2上的刷毛对牙齿进行清理。 The working process of the present invention is as follows: motor 5 drives worm screw 7 to rotate, and worm screw 7 drives driving gear 3 to rotate, and driving gear 3 drives driven gear 4 to do reverse rotation, and driving gear 3 and driven gear 4 drive respective rotating shaft 8 to rotate, The rotating shaft 8 of the driving gear 3 drives the lower end of the brush head 2 to rotate counterclockwise, while the rotating shaft 8 of the driven gear 4 drives the upper end of the brush head 2 to rotate clockwise, so that the bristles on the brush head 2 can clean the teeth .

特别需要说明的是,当然也可以是刷头2的下端部做顺时针旋转而上端部做逆时针旋转。一个刷头同时实现顺时针和逆时针同步旋转,可以更好地清洁牙齿,清洁效果更佳。 It should be noted that, of course, the lower end of the brush head 2 may rotate clockwise and the upper end of the brush head 2 may rotate counterclockwise. One brush head realizes synchronous clockwise and anticlockwise rotation at the same time, which can clean the teeth better and the cleaning effect is better.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,凡依本发明申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。  The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention. the

Claims (3)

1.一种可替换刷头的电动牙刷,包括刷柄和刷头,其特征在于:所述刷柄的头部安装有一对相啮合的主动齿轮和从动齿轮,所述刷柄内还安装有用于驱动刷头旋转的电机以及与电机电性连接的电源模块,所述电机的输出轴连接有与主动齿轮相啮合的蜗杆;所述主动齿轮的转轴与刷头的下端部活动可拆连接,所述从动齿轮的转轴与刷头的上端部活动可拆连接,使得刷头的上端部和下端部分别做方向相反的旋转运动;所述刷头上开设有与一转轴相配合的第一通孔以及与另一转轴相配合的第二通孔,所述转轴均为Z形轴,所述转轴的一端位于刷柄上的定位槽内,所述转轴的另一端设置有用于卡住刷头以便于更换刷头的凸帽。 1. An electric toothbrush with a replaceable brush head, comprising a brush handle and a brush head, characterized in that: a pair of meshing driving gears and driven gears are installed on the head of the brush handle, and a toothbrush is also installed in the brush handle There is a motor for driving the brush head to rotate and a power supply module electrically connected with the motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a worm meshed with the driving gear; the rotating shaft of the driving gear is detachably connected with the lower end of the brush head , the rotating shaft of the driven gear is detachably connected to the upper end of the brush head, so that the upper end and the lower end of the brush head rotate in opposite directions respectively; A through hole and a second through hole matched with another rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are all Z-shaped shafts, one end of the rotating shaft is located in the positioning groove on the brush handle, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a Brush head Convex cap for easy replacement of the brush head. 2.根据权利要求1 所述的一种可替换刷头的电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述电机为直流电机,所述电源模块为干电池、锂电池或蓄电池。 2. An electric toothbrush with a replaceable brush head according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is a DC motor, and the power module is a dry battery, lithium battery or storage battery. 3.根据权利要求1或2 所述的一种可替换刷头的电动牙刷,其特征在于:所述刷柄上设置有用于控制电机启闭的电源控制开关。 3. An electric toothbrush with a replaceable brush head according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the brush handle is provided with a power control switch for controlling the opening and closing of the motor.
CN201210191292.2A 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head Expired - Fee Related CN102688108B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210191292.2A CN102688108B (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210191292.2A CN102688108B (en) 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Electric toothbrush with replaceable brush head

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CN102688108A CN102688108A (en) 2012-09-26
CN102688108B true CN102688108B (en) 2014-11-19

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111759517A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-13 袁洪博 An electric cleaning brush

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596086A (en) * 2001-10-04 2005-03-16 奥拉威夫有限责任公司 Electric toothbrush with at least one brush head
US7020925B1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-04-04 Avtipus Patents & Inventions Ltd. Mechanical toothbrush
CN201710491U (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-01-19 李一侠 Electric toothbrush
CN202605047U (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-12-19 周开荣 Brush-head-replaceable electric brush

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596086A (en) * 2001-10-04 2005-03-16 奥拉威夫有限责任公司 Electric toothbrush with at least one brush head
US7020925B1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-04-04 Avtipus Patents & Inventions Ltd. Mechanical toothbrush
CN201710491U (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-01-19 李一侠 Electric toothbrush
CN202605047U (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-12-19 周开荣 Brush-head-replaceable electric brush

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Granted publication date: 20141119