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CN102680301A - Device for preparing magnetosensitive elastomers in which millimeter-sized particles are uniformly distributed and arranged in chain-like mode - Google Patents

Device for preparing magnetosensitive elastomers in which millimeter-sized particles are uniformly distributed and arranged in chain-like mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102680301A
CN102680301A CN2012101873129A CN201210187312A CN102680301A CN 102680301 A CN102680301 A CN 102680301A CN 2012101873129 A CN2012101873129 A CN 2012101873129A CN 201210187312 A CN201210187312 A CN 201210187312A CN 102680301 A CN102680301 A CN 102680301A
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small baffle
baffle
plate
base
magnetosensitive
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CN102680301B (en
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孙凌玉
陈卫卫
马付俊
冷鼎新
李伟
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Beijing Hangshu Vehicle Data Institute Co ltd
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Beihang University
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Abstract

一种毫米颗粒均布及链状排列的磁敏弹性体制备装置,它包括底座、L型侧板、螺钉、下小挡板、上小挡板和圆孔板;底座位于地面上,其上端面与L型侧板下端面通过螺钉连接;下小挡板置于底座上端面,其侧面与L型侧板通过双面胶粘接;上小挡板的下表面置于下小挡板的上表面,如此反复,将各上小挡板层层叠放;在摆放颗粒位置时,圆孔板置于上小挡板的上端;本发明结构简单、易于操作,可以根据不同的需求,人为设置颗粒在基体里的分布状况,制备理想的磁敏弹性体,为毫米级大颗粒磁敏弹性体的研究提供材料制备保障。

A preparation device for magnetically sensitive elastomers with evenly distributed millimeter particles and arranged in chains, which includes a base, an L-shaped side plate, screws, a lower small baffle, an upper small baffle, and a circular hole plate; the base is located on the ground, and the upper The end face and the lower end face of the L-shaped side plate are connected by screws; the lower small baffle is placed on the upper end of the base, and its side and the L-shaped side plate are bonded by double-sided adhesive; the lower surface of the upper small baffle is placed on the lower small baffle On the upper surface, so repeatedly, the upper small baffles are stacked layer by layer; when placing the particle position, the round hole plate is placed on the upper end of the upper small baffle; the present invention is simple in structure and easy to operate, and can be artificially Set the distribution of particles in the matrix, prepare ideal magnetic sensitive elastomers, and provide material preparation guarantee for the research of millimeter-sized large particle magnetic sensitive elastomers.

Description

A kind of mm granules is uniformly distributed with and catenation magnetosensitive elastomer production device
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to the elastomeric preparation facilities of a kind of magnetosensitive, relate in particular to that a kind of mm granules is uniformly distributed with and catenation magnetosensitive elastomer production device.This magnetosensitive elastomer production device can artificially be provided with the distribution situation of particle in matrix according to different demands, the magnetosensitive elastic body that the preparation ideal granule is arranged.This device will provide the material preparation guarantee for the elastomeric research of millimeter level bulky grain magnetosensitive.Belong to material science and field of material engineering technology.
(2) background technology
Magnetic rheology elastic body is as a kind of novel intellectual material; Characteristic with magnetic flow liquid and elastomeric material; Its mechanical property, electric property, magnetic performance and optical property all can change with the variation of external magnetic field intensity; And this material mangneto performance zero magnetic field performance have significantly and improve, have broad application prospects.
Be scattered in surplus the history of processing polymkeric substance (elastic body) in the matrix existing 20 year by magnetic-particle.Be to research and develop scholars such as breadboard T.Shiga the earliest, utilize silicones and iron powder to be mixed with out the viscoelastic gel of the mangneto with magnetic control performance by Japanese Toyota center.Afterwards, these researchers were that the magnetosensitive elastomer performance of matrix improves to silicon rubber again.The research of China aspect magnetorheological materials is started late.2002; Researchers such as the Gong Xing of China Science & Technology University dragon have carried out pioneering research to the magnetosensitive elastic body; Prepared the magnetosensitive elastomer sample, and inquired into the method for its microvisual model and Mechanics Performance Testing, for the improvement and the practical applications of MRE performance lays the foundation.
At present, the elastomeric reinforce of most of magnetosensitives is a micron particles, and the preparation method mainly adopts blend, cast to add technology such as pressing under magnetic field, and technology is loaded down with trivial details.The main problem that exists is: in Mechanics Performance Testing, can not on macro-scale, observe out the matrix distortion and the movement of particles situation of magnetosensitive elastic body test specimen; In addition, with regard to the preparation method, can not realize that homogenising that particle arranges is with idealized.Even under same preparation condition, there are differences between the test specimen, the comparative of experiment is not strong yet.Therefore, how can prepare high performance magnetosensitive elastic body, make particle present desirable space distribution, be the emphasis and the difficult point of research always.
The present invention has designed the magnetosensitive elastomer production device of a cover millimeter grade particles, ensures to have far-reaching engineering significance for the elastomeric research of bulky grain magnetosensitive provides effectively.
(3) summary of the invention
1, purpose:
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of mm granules is uniformly distributed with and catenation magnetosensitive elastomer production device, its simple in structure, easy operating.This preparation facilities can artificially be provided with the distribution situation of particle in matrix according to different demands, prepares desirable magnetosensitive elastic body, for the elastomeric research of millimeter level bulky grain magnetosensitive provides the material preparation guarantee.
2, technical scheme:
A kind of mm granules of the present invention is uniformly distributed with and the magnetosensitive elastomer production device of catenation, and it comprises: base, L type side plate, screw, down small front apron, go up small front apron and circular hole slab; Position annexation between them is: base is put on the ground, and its upper surface is connected through screw with L type side plate lower surface; Following small front apron places the base upper surface, and its side and L type side plate are bonding through double faced adhesive tape; The lower surface of last small front apron places down the upper surface of small front apron; So repeatedly, small front apron on each is stacked layer by layer; When putting particle position, circular hole slab places the upper end of small front apron.
Said base is that the square-section is dull and stereotyped, is the support component of device, and it selects for use mild carbon steel or common iron to make;
Said L type side plate, profile is the L type, is the side shield and the skeleton of device, and it selects for use mild carbon steel or common iron to make;
Said small front apron down is a rectangle steel, and it is the baffle plate of first encapsulating, is used for obturator, and it selects for use mild carbon steel or common iron to make;
Said upward small front apron is a rectangle steel, and it is the baffle plate of every layer of encapsulating, and is used for airtight colloid, and it selects for use mild carbon steel or common iron to make;
Said circular hole slab is the rectangular thin plate of band locating slot and circular hole, is used for confirming particle in the position of magnetosensitive elastic body, and it selects for use mild carbon steel or common iron to make.
Wherein, the aperture on the circular hole slab is 2 to 8 millimeters; The quantity in hole is 9 to 144.
Workflow of the present invention is following:
At first, base and L type side plate are connected through screw.Then, utilize common adhesive (like double faced adhesive tape), will descend small front apron and base upper surface and L type side plate side bonding firmly.Secondly, pour into the matrix glue of certain volume, the height of colloid can not surpass the height of small front apron down.Once more, utilize double faced adhesive tape, will go up small front apron and be bonded in down small front apron upper end and side plate side.After treating the matrix adhesive curing, pour into the colloid of a little volume again.Place on it and can not sink the time, circular hole slab is placed on the upper end of small front apron, and utilizes circular hole slab to put one deck particle when the degree of solidifying of the colloid that newly pours into can make ferromagnetic particle.This preparation facilities is placed ventilation a period of time.When particle keeps static in colloid, remove circular hole slab.Repeat above-mentioned steps, after accomplishing the test specimen making, the demoulding.
3, a kind of mm granules of the present invention is uniformly distributed with and the magnetosensitive elastomer production device of catenation, is characterized in:
1. this preparation facilities can make the interior millimeter of a magnetosensitive elastic body test specimen grade particles realize that complete ideal uniform or chain distribute.
2. this preparation facilities is simple to operate, and compact conformation is economical and practical, and volume is little.
3. this preparation facilities can provide strong material preparation guarantee for the elastomeric research of millimeter grade particles magnetosensitive.
(4) description of drawings
The isometric view of Fig. 1 preparation facilities of the present invention
The front elevation of Fig. 2 preparation facilities of the present invention
Symbol description is following among the figure:
1 base; 2 side plates; 3 screws; 4 times small front aprons; Small front apron on 5; 6 circular hole slabs.
(5) embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is explained in further detail:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of mm granules of the present invention is uniformly distributed with and the magnetosensitive elastomer production device of catenation, and it comprises: base 1, L type side plate 2, screw 3, down small front apron 4, go up small front apron 5 and circular hole slab 6.Position annexation between them is: base 1 is put on the ground, and its upper surface is connected through screw 3 with L type side plate 2 lower surfaces; Following small front apron 4 places base 1 upper surface, and its side and L type side plate 2 are bonding through double faced adhesive tape; The lower surface of last small front apron 5 places down the upper surface of small front apron 4; So repeatedly, small front apron on each is stacked layer by layer; Circular hole slab 6 places the upper end of small front apron when putting particle.
Said base 1 is that the square-section is dull and stereotyped, is the support component of device, and it selects for use mild carbon steel or common iron to make;
Said L type side plate 2, its profile is the L type, is the side shield and the skeleton of device, and it selects for use mild carbon steel or common iron to make;
Said small front apron 4 down is rectangle steels, and it is the baffle plate of first encapsulating, is used for the obturator lower end, its material selection carbon steel or common iron;
Said upward small front apron 5 is rectangle steels, and it is the baffle plate of every layer of encapsulating, and is used for airtight colloid, its material selection mild carbon steel or common iron;
Said circular hole slab is the rectangular thin plate of band locating slot and circular hole, is used for confirming particle in the position of magnetosensitive elastic body, its material selection mild carbon steel or common iron.Wherein, the aperture on the circular hole slab is 2 to 8 millimeters; The quantity in hole is 9 to 144.
When the present invention prepared test specimen, the distance in the magnetosensitive elastic body between the particle chain was by the width decision of last small front apron 5, and the distance in the particle chain between the adjacent particle is by circular hole slab 6 decisions.The researcher can design, change with circular hole slab 6 last small front apron 5 according to different particle alignment modes voluntarily.

Claims (2)

1.一种毫米颗粒均布及链状排列的磁敏弹性体制备装置,其特征在于:它包括底座、L型侧板、螺钉、下小挡板、上小挡板和圆孔板;底座位于地面上,其上端面与L型侧板下端面通过螺钉连接;下小挡板置于底座上端面,其侧面与L型侧板通过双面胶粘接;上小挡板的下表面置于下小挡板的上表面,如此反复,将各上小挡板层层叠放;在摆放颗粒位置时,圆孔板置于上小挡板的上端;1. A magnetically sensitive elastomer preparation device with evenly distributed and chain-like arrangements of millimeter particles, characterized in that: it comprises a base, an L-shaped side plate, a screw, a lower small baffle, an upper small baffle and a circular hole plate; the base Located on the ground, its upper end surface is connected with the lower end surface of the L-shaped side plate by screws; the lower small baffle is placed on the upper end surface of the base, and its side is bonded to the L-shaped side plate by double-sided adhesive; the lower surface of the upper small baffle is placed On the upper surface of the lower small baffle, and so on, the upper small baffles are stacked layer by layer; when placing the particles, the round hole plate is placed on the upper end of the upper small baffle; 所述底座是矩形截面平板,是装置的支撑部件,其选用低碳钢或普通钢材制作;The base is a flat plate with a rectangular section, which is a supporting part of the device, and is made of low-carbon steel or ordinary steel; 所述L型侧板,外形呈L型,是装置的侧挡板和骨架,其选用低碳钢或普通钢材制作;The L-shaped side plate is L-shaped in shape and is the side baffle and frame of the device, which is made of low-carbon steel or ordinary steel; 所述下小挡板是矩形截面钢板,其为初次灌胶的挡板,用于密闭装置,其选用低碳钢或普通钢材制作;The lower small baffle is a steel plate with a rectangular cross-section, which is the baffle for initial glue filling, and is used for the airtight device. It is made of low-carbon steel or ordinary steel; 所述上小挡板是矩形截面钢板,其为每层灌胶的挡板,并用于密闭胶体,其选用低碳钢或普通钢材制作;The upper small baffle is a steel plate with a rectangular section, which is a baffle for each layer of glue filling, and is used to seal the colloid, which is made of low carbon steel or ordinary steel; 所述圆孔板是带定位槽和圆孔的矩形薄板,用于确定颗粒在磁敏弹性体中的位置,其选用低碳钢或普通钢材制作。The circular hole plate is a rectangular thin plate with a positioning groove and a circular hole, which is used to determine the position of the particles in the magnetosensitive elastomer, and is made of low carbon steel or ordinary steel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种毫米颗粒均布及链状排列的磁敏弹性体制备装置,其特征在于:该圆孔板上的孔径为2至8毫米,孔的数量为9至144个。2. A magnetically sensitive elastomer preparation device with evenly distributed millimeter particles and chain-like arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hole diameter on the circular hole plate is 2 to 8 millimeters, and the number of holes is 9 to 8 millimeters. 144.
CN201210187312.9A 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 A preparation device for uniformly distributed and chain-shaped magnetically sensitive elastomers with millimeter particles Expired - Fee Related CN102680301B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112525658A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 湖北工业大学 Karst cave geological model preparation method for pile foundation bearing experiment

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH051174A (en) * 1991-06-25 1993-01-08 Isuzu Motors Ltd Sound-absorbing material
JP2002373806A (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-12-26 Daido Electronics Co Ltd Neodymium-based bond magnet and forming method thereof
WO2006043631A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Jsr Corporation Anisotropic conductive connector for inspecting wafer, manufacturing method thereof, waver inspection probe card, manufacturing method thereof, and wafer inspection device
KR20120019651A (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-07 중앙대학교 산학협력단 Method of producing magneto rheology elastomer and micro apparatus of controlling fluid using the magneto rheology elastomer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH051174A (en) * 1991-06-25 1993-01-08 Isuzu Motors Ltd Sound-absorbing material
JP2002373806A (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-12-26 Daido Electronics Co Ltd Neodymium-based bond magnet and forming method thereof
WO2006043631A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Jsr Corporation Anisotropic conductive connector for inspecting wafer, manufacturing method thereof, waver inspection probe card, manufacturing method thereof, and wafer inspection device
KR20120019651A (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-07 중앙대학교 산학협력단 Method of producing magneto rheology elastomer and micro apparatus of controlling fluid using the magneto rheology elastomer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
魏克湘等: "硅橡胶基磁流变弹性体的制备及其力学性能测试", 《湖南工程学院学报》, vol. 20, no. 1, 31 March 2010 (2010-03-31), pages 35 - 38 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112525658A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 湖北工业大学 Karst cave geological model preparation method for pile foundation bearing experiment
CN112525658B (en) * 2020-11-27 2023-04-18 湖北工业大学 Karst cave geological model preparation method for pile foundation bearing experiment

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Inventor after: Sun Lingyu

Inventor after: Chen Weiwei

Inventor after: Ma Fujun

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