CN102670353A - Eyelid opening device - Google Patents
Eyelid opening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102670353A CN102670353A CN201210161531XA CN201210161531A CN102670353A CN 102670353 A CN102670353 A CN 102670353A CN 201210161531X A CN201210161531X A CN 201210161531XA CN 201210161531 A CN201210161531 A CN 201210161531A CN 102670353 A CN102670353 A CN 102670353A
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- eyelid
- eyelids
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- piece
- conjunctival sac
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- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004175 meibomian gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004382 visual function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for holding wounds open, e.g. retractors; Tractors
- A61B17/0231—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for holding wounds open, e.g. retractors; Tractors for eye surgery
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【技术领域】 【Technical field】
本发明涉及一种医疗器械,更具体地说涉及眼科手术和操作的眼睑撑开装置,以保证眼科手术和操作的简便性和安全性。The present invention relates to a medical device, more particularly to an eyelid stretcher for ophthalmic surgery and operation, so as to ensure the simplicity and safety of ophthalmic surgery and operation.
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
眼科手术和操作的目的是重建正常的视功能,一旦发生眼内感染将带来毁灭性打击和灾难性后果。所以减少感染的发生,保证手术和操作的安全,具有十分重要的临床意义。The purpose of ophthalmic surgery and operation is to restore normal visual function, once an intraocular infection occurs, it will bring a devastating blow and catastrophic consequences. Therefore, it is of great clinical significance to reduce the occurrence of infection and ensure the safety of surgery and operation.
保证手术和操作安全进行的关键是使其在无菌的环境中进行。而眼部周围环境如睫毛、眼睑、睑板腺和皮肤常带有细菌和真菌等病原菌,是眼内感染的主要来源,是引起眼内感染发生、导致手术和操作失败的罪魁祸首。保持无菌环境,关键在于将手术和操作区域与周围有菌的环境隔开。The key to ensuring safe operations and procedures is to perform them in a sterile environment. The environment around the eye, such as eyelashes, eyelids, meibomian glands and skin, often contain pathogenic bacteria such as bacteria and fungi, which are the main source of intraocular infection and the culprit that causes intraocular infection, surgery and operation failure. The key to maintaining a sterile environment is to separate the surgical and operating area from the surrounding sterile environment.
虽然近年来使用了各种简易的或复杂的开睑器,但都无法解决上述难题,达到降低感染风险、提高安全性和确保良好疗效和避免医疗资源浪费的目的。Although various simple or complex eyelid speculums have been used in recent years, none of them can solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the goals of reducing the risk of infection, improving safety, ensuring good curative effect and avoiding waste of medical resources.
因此本专利针对上述的现有的不足,设计出一种眼睑撑开装置。Therefore this patent designs a kind of eyelid stretching device for above-mentioned existing deficiency.
【发明内容】 【Content of invention】
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足之处,提供一种眼睑撑开装置,可有效地隔离手术、操作区域与周围有菌的环境,旨在实现结膜囊的相对无菌状态,保证眼科手术和操作安全地进行。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide an eyelid stretcher, which can effectively isolate the operation and operation area from the surrounding environment with bacteria, so as to realize the relative aseptic state of the conjunctival sac and ensure ophthalmology. Surgery and manipulations are performed safely.
针对上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种眼睑撑开装置,其特征在于包括有将眼睑撑开的支撑片和调节装置,所述支撑片与调节装置相连接,所述调节装置包括有连接片及调节套,所述连接片一端与调节套连接,另一端与支撑片连接。An eyelid stretching device, which is characterized in that it includes a support piece for stretching the eyelids and an adjustment device, the support piece is connected to the adjustment device, the adjustment device includes a connecting piece and an adjusting sleeve, and one end of the connecting piece It is connected with the adjustment sleeve, and the other end is connected with the support piece.
如上所述的一种眼睑撑开装置,其特征在于所述支撑片上设有用于粘贴隔离眼睑和睫毛物体粘贴部。An eyelid stretching device as described above is characterized in that the support sheet is provided with an object sticking part for sticking and isolating eyelids and eyelashes.
如上所述的一种眼睑撑开装置,其特征在于所述支撑片呈回勾形状,边缘光滑圆钝,展开后与眼睑充分紧密接触。The above-mentioned eyelid stretching device is characterized in that the support piece is in the shape of a hook with smooth and blunt edges, and fully and closely contacts with the eyelid after being unfolded.
如上所述的一种眼睑撑开装置,其特征在于所述支撑片由设有上、下片构成。An eyelid stretching device as described above is characterized in that the supporting sheet is composed of an upper sheet and a lower sheet.
如上所述的一种眼睑撑开装置,其特征在于所述支撑片设为与眼睑贴合的形状,所述边缘呈弧形。The above-mentioned eyelid stretching device is characterized in that the support piece is configured to fit the eyelid, and the edge is arc-shaped.
本发明的有益效果有:1.完全隔开结膜囊和其周围的眼睑、睫毛和皮肤等,实现结膜囊的相对无菌状态,降低污染的可能性:支撑部分展开后以较大面积与眼睑紧密接触,并且粘贴部分与支撑部分相连,直接与结膜囊周围眼睑或消毒布巾粘贴,完全隔开结膜囊和其周围环境,减少术中上下睑板腺排泄物和睫毛对结膜囊的持续污染,增加手术和操作的安全性,减少污染的可能性。并且彻底避免睫毛进入术野,影响手术的进行。同时也避免因术前需要剪除睫毛给患者造成的不适和恐慌。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Completely separate the conjunctival sac from its surrounding eyelids, eyelashes and skin, etc., realize the relative aseptic state of the conjunctival sac, and reduce the possibility of contamination: after the support part is unfolded, it will be connected to the eyelid with a large area. Close contact, and the sticking part is connected with the supporting part, directly sticking to the eyelids or sterile cloth around the conjunctival sac, completely separating the conjunctival sac from its surrounding environment, reducing the continuous pollution of the conjunctival sac by the excretion of the upper and lower meibomian glands and eyelashes during the operation, Increases surgical and operational safety and reduces the possibility of contamination. And completely avoid the eyelashes from entering the operation field, which will affect the operation. At the same time, it also avoids the discomfort and panic caused by the need to cut eyelashes before the operation.
2.安全性高:粘贴部分围绕结膜囊全周,不仅粘贴上方、下方和颞侧眼睑,还粘贴于鼻侧眼睑和鼻梁,将结膜囊与整个周边环境彻底隔开,防止水或消毒液流向对侧,污染或损伤对侧眼。2. High safety: the pasting part surrounds the entire circumference of the conjunctival sac, not only pasting the upper, lower and temporal eyelids, but also pasting the nasal eyelids and bridge of the nose, completely separating the conjunctival sac from the entire surrounding environment, preventing water or disinfectant from flowing to the opposite side , contamination or damage to the fellow eye.
3.舒适度高:所述的支撑部分的反折部呈回勾形状,边缘光滑圆钝,避免压迫眼球和眼睑。根据患者眼睑的弧度,通过旋转调节部分,决定其所撑开的眼睑的幅度和范围。支撑部分与眼睑接触的部分边缘光滑圆钝,与上下眼睑接触的面积大,避免了对于眼睑的放射状的压迫和切割力,增加了受力的面积,保证了患者的舒适度。3. High comfort: the reflexed part of the support part is in the shape of a hook, and the edges are smooth and blunt to avoid oppressing the eyeballs and eyelids. According to the radian of the patient's eyelid, the range and range of the eyelid to be stretched can be determined by rotating the adjustment part. The edge of the support part in contact with the eyelids is smooth and blunt, and the area in contact with the upper and lower eyelids is large, which avoids radial compression and cutting force on the eyelids, increases the force-bearing area, and ensures the comfort of the patient.
【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】
图1是本发明使用示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the use of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of
图3是本发明实施例二结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of
【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】
如图1、图2、图3所示,本发明所指的一种眼睑撑开装置,包括有将眼睑撑开的支撑片1、调节装置2,所述支撑片1可调整张开大小的与调节装置2相连接,所述调节装置2包括有连接片3及调节套4,所述连接片3一端与调节套4连接,另一端与支撑片1连接。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an eyelid stretching device referred to in the present invention includes a
本用新型中,所述支撑片1上设有用于粘贴隔离眼睑和睫毛的物体粘贴部5。所述支撑片1呈回勾形状,边缘光滑圆钝,展开后与眼睑充分紧密接触。In the present utility model, the
本发明优选实施例一,所述支撑片1由设有上、下片构成。In
本发明优选实施例二,所述支撑片1由一条类似椭圆形的弧形片构成,该弧形片设为与眼睑贴合的形状,所述边缘呈V弧形。In the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the supporting
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210161531XA CN102670353A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Eyelid opening device |
PCT/CN2012/087987 WO2013174140A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-12-31 | Device and method for propping eyelids open |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210161531XA CN102670353A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Eyelid opening device |
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CN102670353A true CN102670353A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201210161531XA Pending CN102670353A (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Eyelid opening device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN102670353A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013174140A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013174140A1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-28 | 中山市人民医院 | Device and method for propping eyelids open |
CN110403650A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-05 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | A device for tissue compression and displacement in axillary endoscopy for thyroid surgery |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112220508B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-19 | 上海市普陀区中心医院 | Eyelid opening device for medical operation |
CN112587299B (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-11-18 | 广西中医药大学第一附属医院 | Combination device for performing cataract surgery |
CN114732455B (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2024-09-27 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八0医院 | Adjustable ophthalmic expansion device and adjusting method thereof |
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FR2481472A1 (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1981-10-30 | Lamy Perret Emile | Applicator for contact lenses - holds eyelids open and fits or removes lens held on sliding arm by suction |
RU2020860C1 (en) * | 1991-04-11 | 1994-10-15 | Линник Леонид Феодосьевич | Blepharostat |
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CN202960903U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-06-05 | 中山市人民医院 | Eyelid opening device |
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CH673938A5 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-04-30 | Grounauer Pierre Alain | |
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CN102670353A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 中山市人民医院 | Eyelid opening device |
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- 2012-05-23 CN CN201210161531XA patent/CN102670353A/en active Pending
- 2012-12-31 WO PCT/CN2012/087987 patent/WO2013174140A1/en active Application Filing
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2481472A1 (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1981-10-30 | Lamy Perret Emile | Applicator for contact lenses - holds eyelids open and fits or removes lens held on sliding arm by suction |
RU2020860C1 (en) * | 1991-04-11 | 1994-10-15 | Линник Леонид Феодосьевич | Blepharostat |
CN2301997Y (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1998-12-30 | 董新玉 | Double-eye lid fixation forming device |
CN2831176Y (en) * | 2005-08-17 | 2006-10-25 | 张昱 | Novel wearing device of contact lenses |
CN200991351Y (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2007-12-19 | 张传莲 | Multifunction spring eye-speculum |
CN201253291Y (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2009-06-10 | 孟庆文 | Double eyelid forming mechanism |
WO2010110136A1 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-30 | Hoya株式会社 | Eyelid opening device and manufacturing method therefor |
CN202179623U (en) * | 2011-08-07 | 2012-04-04 | 何维铭 | Novel translation non-compression eyelid retractor |
CN202960903U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-06-05 | 中山市人民医院 | Eyelid opening device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013174140A1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-28 | 中山市人民医院 | Device and method for propping eyelids open |
CN110403650A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-05 | 四川省肿瘤医院 | A device for tissue compression and displacement in axillary endoscopy for thyroid surgery |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2013174140A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
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Application publication date: 20120919 |