CN102657547B - Auxiliary bandaging device for elastic bandage - Google Patents
Auxiliary bandaging device for elastic bandage Download PDFInfo
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- CN102657547B CN102657547B CN201210160323.8A CN201210160323A CN102657547B CN 102657547 B CN102657547 B CN 102657547B CN 201210160323 A CN201210160323 A CN 201210160323A CN 102657547 B CN102657547 B CN 102657547B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
- A61B17/132—Tourniquets
- A61B17/1322—Tourniquets comprising a flexible encircling member
- A61B17/1325—Tourniquets comprising a flexible encircling member with means for applying local pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
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Abstract
The invention relates to an auxiliary bandaging device for an elastic bandage, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. The auxiliary bandaging device is used for the postoperative hemostasis bandaging of the elastic bandage, and is characterized by comprising an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, wherein the upper fixing plate is placed at a waist, the inner lateral surface of the upper fixing plate imitates the shape of the waist, and the outer lateral surface of the upper fixing plate is provided with salient points, grooves, fixing holes or sheaths; the lower fixing plate is placed outside thighs, the inner lateral surface of the lower fixing plate imitates the shapes of the thighs, and the outer lateral surface of the lower fixing plate is provided with salient points, grooves, fixing holes or sheaths; and the auxiliary bandaging device also comprises a front fixing plate an a rear fixing plate according to actual requirements. After patients do operation, the elastic bandage winds on the auxiliary bandaging device, so that the elastic bandage can be prevented from sliding and curling effectively; and compared with the conventional bandage hemostasis method, the auxiliary bandaging device has the advantage that after the auxiliary bandaging device is adopted, the bandage is not tied in flesh, so that the pain of the patients is relieved effectively. By using the auxiliary bandaging device for the elastic bandage, pressure can be reduced at any time according to actual requirements, so that the arterial occlusion of lower limbs and deep venous thrombosis of the patients are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Elastic bandage and assist binding device, for postoperative binder hemostasis wrapping, belong to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
Interventional technique (Interventional Technology), also interventional therapy or interventional therapy (Interventional treatment) is, it is the subject with fastest developing speed in recent years occurred, it is the abbreviation of " intervention radiation medical science " (Interventional Radiological Medicine), be the third-largest treatment subject after internal medicine, surgery, the deficiency of inside and outside section technology can be made up.
Interventional technique is a kind of invasive treatment that application modern high tech method carries out, and is under the guiding of medical imaging device, the precision instruments such as special conduit, seal wire is introduced human body, diagnoses and topical therapeutic internal lesions.Most projects of interventional therapy are all carried out at Ink vessel transfusing, it does not need to operate on, only need less than the large little openning of the grain of rice, the special tubule of speciality insert Ink vessel transfusing can treat manyly cannot to treat in the past, must operative treatment or the not good enough disease of medical treatment curative effect, as all kinds of difficult miscellaneous diseases such as Ink vessel transfusing radiography and stent endoprosthesis, congenital heart disease Occlusion therapy, tumor, hemangioma, various hemorrhage, cerebrovascular malformation, even sterility and infertility.Interventional therapy have do not operate on, wound is little, recover the advantage such as fast, effective.
Flourish along with interventional technique, the application of percutaneous Femoral artery puncture is more and more extensive, comprises emergency operation and all needs when radial artery puncturing is unsuccessful to use femoral artery puncture.As shown in Figure 1, point of puncture is typically chosen in 0.5-1 centimeters on the downside of inguinal ligament, sometimes selects the femoral artery on the right side of patient, sometimes selects the femoral artery on the left of patient.Postoperation hemostatic all adopts Elastic bandage pressure dressing, and after wrapping, patient needs lasting bed 24 hours.The Elastic bandage wrapping of prior art in use exists following not enough: Elastic bandage is often strangled very tight, binder (conventional binder is wide 10 centimetres) firmly tighten after very easily clot, even strangle (as shown in Figure 2) into a line, make patient like a hen on a hot girdle, easily produce lumbar and back pain, abdominal distention stomachache; Some patient produces dysuria, is forced to lower indwelling catheter; There is no decompression method because continuing 24 hours stress, within two hours, can reduce pressure once unlike radial artery pressure dressing, easily affecting artery of lower extremity blood supply and venous backflow, cause arterial occlusions in lower limbs and deep venous thrombosis.
Summary of the invention
A kind of Elastic bandage is the object of the present invention is to provide to assist binding device, for the bandaging hemostasis after percutaneous femoral artery puncture, binder clot can be prevented, when strangling in meat when pulling force needed for satisfied hemostasis, effectively alleviate patient suffering and avoid causing arterial occlusions in lower limbs and deep venous thrombosis.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of Elastic bandage assists binding device, it is characterized in that, it comprises: a upper mounted plate, be placed on waist, its medial surface contacts its lateral surface with waist be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with the face of fixing hole, or be with reeded, or the combination on aforementioned several surface; A bottom plate, is placed on large leg outer side, and its medial surface contacts its lateral surface with thigh be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with the face of fixing hole, or be with reeded, or the combination on aforementioned several surface; Binder contacts with the lateral surface of fixed plate with described bottom plate, avoids slip and clot.
Preferably, described salient point can be the combination of arbitrary solid or multiple solid, described salient point can random distribution also can regular distribution.
Preferably, described fixing hole is circular hole.
Preferably, described groove is semicircle orifice.
Preferably, the correct position of fixed plate and described bottom plate has air-vent.
Preferably, the medial surface of fixed plate and described bottom plate is coated with adhesive and is covered with silicone oil paper.
Preferably, the correct position of fixed plate and described bottom plate has connecting hole.
Preferably, also comprise front shoe, its medial surface of abdominal part that described front shoe is placed on patient contacts its lateral surface with abdominal part be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with the face of fixing hole, or be with reeded, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.
Preferably, also comprise rear fixed plate, the one side of described rear fixed plate and Body contact, the waist of patient, buttocks are fully contacted with rear fixed plate with thigh, another side has fixed block, described rear fixed plate also has binder via hole.
Preferably, also comprise two pieces of extension plates, described rear fixed plate and described two pieces of extension plates are installed on support and form bed structure, this bed structure may be used for transfer patient or patient is directly fixed in bed structure by Post operation.
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and the medial surface of fixed plate and described bottom plate can paste one-faced tapes or two-sided tape assists binding device for fixing described Elastic bandage;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and fixed plate and described bottom plate in use medial surface can pad the soft materials such as sponge, assists with the comfort or compensation Elastic bandage that increase patient the gap existed between binding device and patient body;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and the lateral surface salient point of fixed plate and described bottom plate can be the combination of arbitrary solid or multiple solid, described salient point can random distribution also can regular distribution;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and the lateral surface correct position of fixed plate and described bottom plate leaves groove, can fix the club of pole or other cross sectional shapes in described groove;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and the lateral surface correct position of fixed plate and described bottom plate leaves fixing hole, can fix the club of pole or other cross sectional shapes in described fixing hole;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and the lateral surface correct position of fixed plate and described bottom plate leaves sheath, can fix the club of pole or other cross sectional shapes in described sheath;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and the edge of fixed plate and described bottom plate leaves connecting hole, both can be linked together by junctional complex, with easy to use;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and fixed plate and described bottom plate can manufacture integral structure, with easy to use;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and fixed plate and described bottom plate according to actual service condition, can produce left and right symmetrical part;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and two, the left and right symmetrical member of fixed plate can be made of one formula structure when producing, or in use links together, to facilitate fixing and effectively to alleviate the compressing of binder to patient's abdominal part;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, the correct position of fixed plate, described bottom plate or front shoe and rear fixed plate can install fixation pressure table, piezometer, pressure transducer, pressure transmitter etc., is used for showing in real time the Winding pressure of binder;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and fixed plate and described bottom plate according to country variant and regional actual service condition, can produce multiple series of products;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and fixed plate and described bottom plate can use soft macromolecular material manufacture or the other materials manufactures such as medical grade rubber;
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and fixed plate and described bottom plate according to actual service condition, can adopt different colors.
Above-mentioned Elastic bandage assists binding device, and fixed plate, described bottom plate, described front shoe or described rear fixed plate can be used alone, and partly can reach result of use.
The present invention has the following advantages: the Elastic bandage that (1) provides assists binding device can effectively prevent binder from sliding and clot.(2) compared with conventional bandages Hemostasis, after adopting Elastic bandage to assist binding device, required binder pulling force reduces binder can not be strangled in meat, effectively alleviates patient suffering.(3), after adopting Elastic bandage to assist binding device, can reduce pressure at any time according to actual needs, avoid causing arterial occlusions in lower limbs and deep venous thrombosis.(4) Elastic bandage provided assists the correct position of binding device can install fixation pressure table, piezometer etc., can show binder tightening force in real time.(5) part of the present invention adopts the macromolecular material manufactures such as rubber plastic, and lighter in weight is easy to carry with and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the femoral artery generally used of percutaneous Femoral artery puncture and point of puncture;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 11-anthropometric dummy.
Fig. 2 is the situation of the binder clot occurred in conventional bandages hemostasis wrapping;
Fig. 3 is the use location schematic diagram that the Elastic bandage of the embodiment of the present invention 1 assists binding device;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 31-upper mounted plate; 32-bottom plate; The upper mounted plate of 33-opposite side.
Fig. 4 is the use location side view that the Elastic bandage of the embodiment of the present invention 1 assists binding device;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 31-upper mounted plate; 32-bottom plate.
Fig. 5 is the use location front view that the Elastic bandage of the embodiment of the present invention 2 assists binding device;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 51-upper mounted plate; 52-bottom plate; The lateral surface of 52A-bottom plate; The medial surface of 52B-bottom plate; The upper mounted plate of 53-opposite side.
Fig. 6 is the use location front view that the Elastic bandage of the embodiment of the present invention 3 assists binding device;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 61-upper mounted plate; 62-bottom plate; The upper mounted plate of 63-opposite side.
Fig. 7 is the use location side view that the Elastic bandage of the embodiment of the present invention 3 assists binding device;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 61-upper mounted plate; 62-bottom plate.
Fig. 8 is the upper mounted plate with salient point and fixing hole of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 81-upper mounted plate; 81C-salient point; 81D-fixing hole; 85-pressure adjusting rod.
Fig. 9 is the upper mounted plate with salient point and holddown groove of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 91-upper mounted plate; 91C-salient point; 91D-holddown groove.
Figure 10 is the pressure adjusting rod of a kind of structure of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 101-pressure adjusting rod; 101A-flange.
Figure 11 is the front shoe with salient point of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 111-front shoe; 111C-salient point.
Figure 12 is the front shoe with fixing hole and pressure adjusting rod of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 121-front shoe; 121D-fixing hole; 125-pressure adjusting rod.
Figure 13 is the front shoe with salient point and air-vent of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 131-front shoe; 131C-salient point; 131E-air-vent.
Figure 14 is the front shoe with fixing hole, air-vent and pressure adjusting rod of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 141-front shoe; 141D-fixing hole; 141E-air-vent; 125-pressure adjusting rod.
Figure 15 is the fixing head with adhesive and silicone oil paper of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 151-fixing head; 152-adhesive; 153-silicone oil paper.
Figure 16 is a kind of integral type fixing head of the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: the right fixing head of 161-; The left fixing head of 162-; 163-front shoe.
Figure 17 is a kind of integral type fixing head of the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 171-upper mounted plate; 172-bottom plate; 173-front shoe; 174-connecting plate.
Figure 18 is a kind of integral type fixing head of the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: the right fixing head of 181-; The left fixing head of 182-; 183-front shoe; 184-connecting plate.
Figure 19 is a kind of integral type fixing head of the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 191-upper mounted plate region; 192-bottom plate region; 193-front shoe region; 194-side opening; 195-under shed.
Figure 20 is a kind of combined type fixing head of the embodiment of the present invention 10;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 201-upper mounted plate; 201C-salient point; 201D-fixing hole; 125-pressure adjusting rod; 205-pressure adjusting rod; 201F-groove.
Figure 21 is a kind of combined type fixing head of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 211-fixing head; 212-sheath group; 2121-sheath; 125-pressure adjusting rod.
Figure 22 is a kind of sheath group of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 212-sheath group; 2121-sheath.
Figure 23 is a kind of combined type fixing head of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 231-fixing head; 231G-T type groove.
Figure 24 is the T-shaped junctional complex of one of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 241-T type head; 242-line.
Figure 25 is the rear fixed plate of the embodiment of the present invention 12 and the use location side view of extension plate;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 251-rear fixed plate; 252A-extension plate; 252B-extension plate; 255-support; 11-anthropometric dummy.
Figure 26 is rear fixed plate and the extension plate installation site explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Wherein Reference numeral is expressed as: 251-rear fixed plate; 252A-extension plate; 252B-extension plate; 2511-fixed block; 2512-binder via hole; 2517,2518-panel edges; 255-support; 2551-leg; 11-anthropometric dummy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make content of the present invention be more likely to be clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, upper mounted plate 31, is placed on waist, and its medial surface and its lateral surface of waist profiling are Non-smooth surface face; Bottom plate 32, is placed on large leg outer side, and its medial surface and its lateral surface of thigh profiling are Non-smooth surface face; The upper mounted plate 33 of opposite side, is placed on the waist of patient's opposite side, and its medial surface and its lateral surface of waist profiling are Non-smooth surface face.Post operation pressing haemostatic was wound around Elastic bandage after 20 minutes, stopped blooding different from traditional Elastic bandage, and the art of this patent is because add the upper mounted plate 33 of upper mounted plate 31, bottom plate 32 and opposite side, so Elastic bandage can not slide and occur the situation of clot; Also because Elastic bandage assists the existence of binding device to make to tighten power needed for hemostasis to diminish, the pressure making patient body bear accordingly wants little and being evenly distributed of power, and effectively alleviates patient suffering.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 5, upper mounted plate 51 everywhere cross sectional dimensions is different, is placed on waist, its medial surface and its lateral surface of waist profiling are Non-smooth surface face, or with the face of salient point, or with fixing hole the face of pressure adjusting rod is installed, or the combination on aforementioned several surface; Bottom plate 52 everywhere cross sectional dimensions is different, be placed on large leg outer side, its medial surface 52B and its lateral surface of thigh profiling 52A is Non-smooth surface face, or with the face of salient point, or be provided with the face of pressure adjusting rod with fixing hole, or the combination on aforementioned several surface; Cross sectional dimensions is different everywhere for the upper mounted plate 53 of opposite side, be placed on the waist of patient's opposite side, its medial surface and its lateral surface of waist profiling are Non-smooth surface face, or with the face of salient point, or be provided with the face of pressure adjusting rod with fixing hole, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.Because Elastic bandage assists binding device to have employed non-constant section structure, compensate for the convex-concave change that human body is wound around binder place, the path that Elastic bandage is wound around make Elastic bandage have contact everywhere, binding device is assisted to contact with human contact or with Elastic bandage, so Elastic bandage can not slide and occur the situation of clot; Also because Elastic bandage assists the existence of binding device to make patient body can bear being evenly distributed of larger pressure and power, effectively patient suffering is alleviated.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, upper mounted plate 61, is placed on waist, and some regions of its medial surface and its lateral surface of waist profiling are covered with salient point, and described salient point is bullet also can be the combination of other solids or multiple solid; Bottom plate 62, is placed on large leg outer side, and some regions of its medial surface and its lateral surface of thigh profiling are covered with salient point, and described salient point is bullet also can be the combination of other solids or multiple solid; The upper mounted plate 63 of opposite side, is placed on the waist of patient's opposite side, and some regions of its medial surface and its lateral surface of waist profiling are covered with salient point, and described salient point is bullet also can be the combination of other solids or multiple solid.Post operation pressing haemostatic was wound around Elastic bandage after 20 minutes, the position of Elastic bandage shown in Fig. 6 contacts with the upper mounted plate 63 of opposite side with upper mounted plate 61, bottom plate 62, because Elastic bandage is assisted on binding device salient point, Elastic bandage can not be slided on winding direction, can not clot on the direction vertical with winding direction.Because Elastic bandage assists the existence of binding device to make patient body can bear being evenly distributed of larger pressure and power, effectively alleviate patient suffering.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, be upper mounted plate 81, be placed on waist shown in Fig. 8, the zone line of its medial surface and its lateral surface of waist profiling is covered with salient point, and described salient point is bullet; Respectively have a pressure adjusting rod 85 in the both sides in salient point region, described pressure adjusting rod 85 is installed on upper mounted plate 81 by fixing hole 81D.Bottom plate in the present embodiment is identical with upper mounted plate 81 with the upper mounted plate structure of opposite side.
The Elastic bandage that Fig. 9 and Figure 10 provides another kind of structure assists binding device, and difference is that fixing hole becomes holddown groove compared with Fig. 8, and correspondingly the structure of pressure adjusting rod also becomes the pole with flange by pole.
First pressure adjusting rod 85 is installed to fixing hole 81D before using or pressure adjusting rod 101 is installed in holddown groove 91D, afterwards the upper mounted plate of upper mounted plate, bottom plate, opposite side being fixed to the waist of patient and large leg outer side, making when being wound around Elastic bandage Elastic bandage push down salient point and pressure adjusting rod.Because Elastic bandage is assisted on binding device salient point, Elastic bandage can not be slided on winding direction, can not clot on the direction vertical with winding direction; Because Elastic bandage assists the existence of binding device to make patient body can bear being evenly distributed of larger pressure and power; Extract a pressure adjusting rod out every two hours (or according to actual needs), make Elastic bandage pine, this kind of decompression method can alleviate the misery of patient effectively, avoids causing arterial occlusions in lower limbs and deep venous thrombosis.
In the present embodiment or in other embodiments, the number of the pressure adjusting rod on fixing head is determined according to actual needs, the extraction direction of pressure adjusting rod is determined according to actual needs.
Embodiment five:
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, the Elastic bandage of the present embodiment assists binding device, comprise the upper mounted plate of upper mounted plate, bottom plate and opposite side, comprise front shoe (111 or 121) in addition, some regions of its medial surface of described front shoe and its lateral surface of abdominal part profiling are covered with salient point 111C, and described salient point 111C is bullet also can be the combination of other solids or multiple solid.
As shown in Figure 6, the upper mounted plate of upper mounted plate, bottom plate and opposite side is placed on bandaging place of patient by Post operation, and the described front shoe 111 with salient point is placed on the abdominal part of patient.Post operation pressing haemostatic was wound around Elastic bandage after 20 minutes, and make Elastic bandage push down salient point on upper mounted plate and bottom plate lateral surface and pressure adjusting rod when being wound around Elastic bandage, Elastic bandage also pushes down the salient point on front shoe 111 simultaneously.Because Elastic bandage is assisted on binding device salient point, Elastic bandage can not be slided on winding direction, can not clot on the direction vertical with winding direction; Because Elastic bandage assists the existence of binding device to make patient body can bear being evenly distributed of larger pressure and power; Particularly embodiment adds front shoe 111, make binder pressure distribution that the original abdominal part of patient bears over a larger area, avoid abdominal distention stomachache and dysuria, fundamentally alleviate the misery of patient.
As shown in figure 12, provide the front shoe 121 with fixing hole and pressure adjusting rod of another kind of structure, before using, pressure adjusting rod 125 is installed on front shoe by fixing hole 121D.In use because embodiment adds front shoe 121, make binder pressure distribution that the original abdominal part of patient bears over a larger area, therefore alleviate the misery of patient.Particularly extract arbitrary Elastic bandage out every two hours (or according to actual needs) to assist a pressure adjusting rod on binding device or extract separately a pressure adjusting rod of on front shoe 121 out, Elastic bandage is evenly loosened, effectively can alleviate the misery of patient, avoid causing arterial occlusions in lower limbs and deep venous thrombosis.
For the front shoe that the present embodiment provides, a kind of structure is the front shoe 111 (as shown in figure 11) with salient point, another kind of structure is the front shoe 121 (as shown in figure 12) with fixing hole and pressure adjusting rod, in fact front shoe can adopt composite construction, some regions of its medial surface and its lateral surface of abdominal part profiling are covered with salient point, and described salient point is bullet also can be the combination of other solids or multiple solid; The structures such as fixing hole are left for installing fixation pressure adjusting rod 125 in other regions of its lateral surface.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, be the front shoe with air-vent that the present embodiment provides, described air-vent runs through medial surface and the lateral surface of front shoe, can be the hole of circular hole or square hole or other arbitrary shapes.The existence of air-vent makes front shoe when meeting instructions for use, makes the contact area of medial surface and skin little as much as possible, is conducive to breathing and the blood circulation of skin.
In actual use, also can have air-vent at the correct position of upper mounted plate and bottom plate, be conducive to breathing and the blood circulation of skin like this, material consumption when decreasing production while meeting instructions for use and reduce product weight.
In actual use, the front shoe that the present embodiment provides can be used alone, and partly can reach result of use.
Embodiment six:
As shown in figure 15, for the fixing head with adhesive and silicone oil paper that the present embodiment provides, described fixing head is made (as macromolecular materials such as medical grade rubbers) by flexible material and is comprised upper mounted plate, bottom plate and front shoe, its medial surface is that plane is coated with adhesive 152, and is covered with silicone oil paper 153; Described adhesive 152 can be elastomeric-type pressure sensitive adhesive or resin pressure sensitive adhesive; Its lateral surface can be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or is provided with the face of pressure adjusting rod with fixing hole, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.The correct position of described fixing head can have air-vent.
During use, the silicone oil paper 153 removed on fixing head exposes adhesive 152, the fixing head of softness is pasted the position being wound around binder on a patient body, can not move because the fixing head below binder is stressed, Elastic bandage can not be slided on winding direction, can not clot on the direction vertical with winding direction; Because Elastic bandage assists the existence of binding device to make patient body can bear being evenly distributed of larger pressure and power, effectively alleviate the misery of patient.
The fixing head that the present embodiment provides, can the subregion coating binder of within it side.
The fixing head of the softness that the present embodiment provides, can be non-ly wait wall thickness, make the binder of winding have support everywhere, also the subregion of within it side can use the flexible material such as sponge.
In actual use, the fixing head that the present embodiment provides, particularly front shoe can be used alone, and partly can reach result of use.
Embodiment seven:
As shown in figure 16, for a kind of integral type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, described integral type fixing head is upper mounted plate and bottom plate are grouped together (the right fixing head 161 namely in Figure 16 and left fixing head 162), its medial surface and health profiling, its lateral surface can be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with fixing hole the face of pressure adjusting rod is installed, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.The correct position of described integral type fixing head can have air-vent.
The integral type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, can be non-wall thickness such as grade, make the binder of winding have support everywhere.
The integral type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, can be pasted with the soft materials such as sponge in the subregion of medial surface according to actual needs, assists with the comfort or compensation Elastic bandage that increase patient the gap existed between binding device and patient body.
In actual use, except using right fixing head 161 and left fixing head 162, front shoe 163 can also be comprised.
Embodiment eight:
As shown in figure 17, for a kind of integral type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, described integral type fixing head is that two upper mounted plates, 171, two bottom plates 172 and a front shoe 173 two connecting plates 174 are joined together to form space net structure, its medial surface and health profiling, its lateral surface can be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with fixing hole the face of pressure adjusting rod is installed, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.The correct position of described integral type fixing head can have air-vent.Described connecting plate 174 can use multiple according to actual needs.
As shown in figure 18, for the another kind of integral type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, described integral type fixing head is that right fixing head 181, left fixing head 182 and front shoe 183 four connecting plates 184 are joined together to form space net structure, its medial surface and health profiling, its lateral surface can be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with fixing hole the face of pressure adjusting rod is installed, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.The correct position of described integral type fixing head can have air-vent.Described connecting plate 184 can use multiple according to actual needs.
The integral type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, can be non-wall thickness such as grade, make the binder of winding have support everywhere.
The integral type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, can be pasted with the soft materials such as sponge in the subregion of medial surface according to actual needs, assists with the comfort or compensation Elastic bandage that increase patient the gap existed between binding device and patient body.
Embodiment nine:
As shown in figure 19, for a kind of integral type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, described integral type fixing head comprises 192, one, bottom plate region, 191, two, two upper mounted plate regions, 193, two, front shoe region side opening 194 and a under shed 195, its medial surface and its lateral surface of Body contact and bandage contact, its lateral surface can be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or be provided with the face of pressure adjusting rod with fixing hole, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.
The correct position of described integral type fixing head can have air-vent.
Described side opening 194 and under shed 195 can be trianglees, also can be squares or are defined as suitable geometry according to actual needs.Described side opening 194 can have multiple.
The edge of described integral type fixing head can be the geometry of rule, also can directly manufacture or cut into suitable geometry.
Described integral type fixing head can adopt that the macromolecular materials such as medical grade rubber are disposable to be created, and welding or the method such as bonding also can be adopted to process.
Some regions of described integral type fixing head within it side can be coated with adhesive, and are coated with silicone oil paper.
Embodiment ten:
As shown in figure 20, for a kind of combined type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, described its medial surface of combined type fixing head and health profiling, its lateral surface can be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with fixing hole the face of pressure adjusting rod is installed, or with fluted and be provided with the face of pressure adjusting rod, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.The correct position of described integral type fixing head can have air-vent.
Described combined type fixing head can be upper mounted plate, or bottom plate, or front shoe.
Before using, first pressure adjusting rod 125 is installed in fixing hole 201D, Post operation pressing haemostatic was wound around Elastic bandage after 20 minutes, made Elastic bandage push down salient point on upper mounted plate, bottom plate and front shoe lateral surface and pressure adjusting rod 125 when being wound around Elastic bandage.If find Elastic bandage slightly pine after wrapping, pressure adjusting rod 205 can be imported groove 201F, can put several more according to practical situation, this is the process increasing Elastic bandage pressure.Extract every two hours (or according to actual needs) one or more pressure adjustings rods that arbitrary Elastic bandage assists a pressure adjusting rod on binding device or extract out separately on front shoe out after operation dressing, Elastic bandage is evenly loosened, this is the process of decompression, effectively can alleviate the misery of patient, avoid causing arterial occlusions in lower limbs and deep venous thrombosis.
Embodiment 11:
As shown in Figure 21, Figure 22, be a kind of combined type fixing head that the present embodiment provides, described its medial surface of combined type fixing head and health profiling, its lateral surface is sheath group, and each sheath in described sheath group can hold a pressure adjusting rod.
Described combined type fixing head can be upper mounted plate, or bottom plate, or front shoe.
Described sheath group can manufacture with fixing head integral type, or sheath group is created rear bonding or be welded on fixing head.Described sheath group can comprise one or more sheath.
Described sheath group can with the basic features such as salient point, fixing hole, groove and T-slot (231G namely in Figure 23, T-slot can run through the medial surface of fixing head and lateral surface) together with or be positioned at separately on the lateral surface of fixing head.The T connector 241 of the T-shaped junctional complex in Figure 24 can embed in the T-slot of two pieces of fixing heads, thus two pieces of fixing heads are connected together, and line 242 has different length series, for adjusting the distance of two pieces of fixing heads.
Suppose that upper mounted plate, bottom plate and front shoe all use the structure in Figure 21, before using, first some pressure adjusting rods 125 are installed in sheath 2121 and (such as install 3), Post operation pressing haemostatic was wound around Elastic bandage after 20 minutes, made Elastic bandage push down sheath on upper mounted plate, bottom plate and front shoe lateral surface and pressure adjusting rod 125 when being wound around Elastic bandage.If find Elastic bandage slightly pine after wrapping, can other pressure adjusting rod 125 be imported in other sheaths---two such as other sheaths one this be the process increasing Elastic bandage pressure.Every one or more pressure adjustings rods that two hours (or according to actual needs) is extracted one or more pressure adjustings rods in arbitrary fixing head upper jacket out or extracted out separately in front shoe upper jacket after operation dressing, Elastic bandage is evenly loosened, this is the process of decompression, effectively can alleviate the misery of patient, avoid causing arterial occlusions in lower limbs and deep venous thrombosis.
Embodiment 12:
As shown in Figure 25, Figure 26, for the rear fixed plate of the present embodiment and the use location side view of extension plate, described rear fixed plate is placed on the back lumbar part of patient, to contact with thigh with the waist of patient, buttocks and bear moiety by weight, in order to immobilized patients also comprises two pieces of extension plates, comprise a support in addition, rear fixed plate and two pieces of extension plates are linked together.
As shown in figure 26, for rear fixed plate and the extension plate installation site explosive view of the present embodiment, support 255 has three positions A, B, C, rear fixed plate 251 is installed to position C by fixed block 2511, extension plate 252A is installed to position A by fixed block 2511, extension plate 252B is installed to position B by fixed block 2511, and the bed structure of formation just may be used for immobilized patients.This bed structure can as stretcher before surgery afterwards for transferring patient, patient is kept flat as simple bed in the process of operation, can the waist of patient and leg be directly strapped on rear fixed plate 251 during wrapping after surgery, Elastic bandage wraps up the thigh of puncture by binder via hole 2512, because leg 2551 has certain height, Elastic bandage can be made directly to be wound around the waist of patient, adopt such bed structure to wrap up after surgery in the process of patient and do not need mobile patient body, alleviate the misery of patient, also facilitate the operation of medical worker.
Described rear fixed plate 251 one side can with health profiling, the waist of patient, buttocks are fully contacted with fixing head 251 with thigh, patient can be made like this to bear larger binder pressure.
Described rear fixed plate 251 can process multiple dimensions, to adapt to the patient of different stature.
The one side that described rear fixed plate 251, extension plate 252A, extension plate 252B contact with patient body can paste the macromolecular material that one deck softness is incubated, to increase the comfort of patient.
The physical dimension of described extension plate 252A and described extension plate 252B can be just the same, manufactures to facilitate and use.
Described rear fixed plate 251 can be expendable consumed product, repeatedly uses after extension plate 252A and extension plate 252B can sterilize.
Described support 255 can adopt macromolecular material manufacture, if engineering plastics etc. are to avoid affecting medical imaging device imaging.
Bed structure in Figure 25 and Figure 26 can use in the process of operation, does not need patient again to move on operating-table, the height of operating-table can be regulated to operate to facilitate operative doctor.
The bed structure that the present embodiment provides in the preoperative, in art, postoperative patient do not need to move, and by using Elastic bandage to assist binding device, being conducive to patient and accelerating physical rehabilitation.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for the citing done clearly is described, and the restriction not to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, other multi-form change or variations can also be made on the basis of the above description.Here without the need to also giving exhaustive to all embodiments.And thus the apparent change of amplifying out or variation be still among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an Elastic bandage assists binding device, it is characterized in that, it comprises: a upper mounted plate, fixed plate everywhere cross sectional dimensions is different, and be placed on waist, its medial surface contacts its lateral surface with waist be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with the face of fixing hole, or be with reeded, or the combination on aforementioned several surface; A bottom plate, described bottom plate everywhere cross sectional dimensions is different, be placed on large leg outer side, its medial surface contacts its lateral surface with thigh be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with the face of fixing hole, or be with reeded, or the combination on aforementioned several surface; Binder contacts with the lateral surface of fixed plate with described bottom plate, avoids slip and clot.
2. a kind of Elastic bandage as claimed in claim 1 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: described salient point can be the combination of arbitrary solid or multiple solid, described salient point can random distribution also can regular distribution.
3. a kind of Elastic bandage as claimed in claim 1 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: described fixing hole is circular hole.
4. a kind of Elastic bandage as claimed in claim 1 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: described groove is semicircle orifice.
5. a kind of Elastic bandage according to any one of claim 1-4 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: the correct position of fixed plate and described bottom plate has air-vent.
6. a kind of Elastic bandage according to any one of claim 1-4 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: the medial surface of fixed plate and described bottom plate is coated with adhesive and is covered with silicone oil paper.
7. a kind of Elastic bandage according to any one of claim 1-4 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: the correct position of fixed plate and described bottom plate has connecting hole.
8. a kind of Elastic bandage as claimed in claim 1 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: also comprise front shoe, its medial surface of abdominal part that described front shoe is placed on patient contacts its lateral surface with abdominal part be non-shiny surface, or with the face of salient point, or with the face of fixing hole, or be with reeded, or the combination on aforementioned several surface.
9. a kind of Elastic bandage as described in claim 1 or 8 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: also comprise rear fixed plate, the one side of described rear fixed plate and Body contact, the waist of patient, buttocks are fully contacted with rear fixed plate with thigh, another side there is fixed block, described rear fixed plate also has binder via hole.
10. a kind of Elastic bandage as claimed in claim 9 assists binding device, it is characterized in that: also comprise two pieces of extension plates, described rear fixed plate and described two pieces of extension plates are installed on support and form bed structure, this bed structure may be used for transfer patient or patient is directly fixed in bed structure by Post operation.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210160323.8A CN102657547B (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Auxiliary bandaging device for elastic bandage |
PCT/CN2012/086290 WO2013174126A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-12-10 | Apparatus to assist binding of elastic bandage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210160323.8A CN102657547B (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Auxiliary bandaging device for elastic bandage |
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CN102657547A CN102657547A (en) | 2012-09-12 |
CN102657547B true CN102657547B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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CN201210160323.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102657547B (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | Auxiliary bandaging device for elastic bandage |
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WO (1) | WO2013174126A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI613990B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-02-11 | 南臺科技大學 | Hemostasis method |
TWI618525B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-03-21 | 奇美醫療財團法人奇美醫院 | Femoral artery compression hemostasis device |
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CN102657547B (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2015-07-15 | 刘斌 | Auxiliary bandaging device for elastic bandage |
CN103431956A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-11 | 吉林大学 | Combined interventional operation bed |
CN204445999U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-07-08 | 窦志刚 | Femoral artery bilateral compression hemostasis device |
CN108720885B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2021-02-05 | 南台科技大学 | Hemostatic device |
CN110916748B (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-03-26 | 迟峰 | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study rescue hemostasis device |
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TWI618525B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-03-21 | 奇美醫療財團法人奇美醫院 | Femoral artery compression hemostasis device |
Also Published As
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WO2013174126A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
CN102657547A (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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