CN102647736B - A kind of status information of equipment obtains system and communication means - Google Patents
A kind of status information of equipment obtains system and communication means Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention is applicable to field of mobile communication, provides a kind of status information of equipment to obtain system and communication means.Comprise detected equipment, for detecting the running status of described detected equipment and uploading the detection communication unit of running state information, and for sending work order and the main control unit receiving the running state information that it is uploaded to detecting communication unit, the detection port of described detection communication unit is connected to detected equipment, is bi-directionally connected between described detection communication unit and main control unit.Native system detects communication unit and main control unit by increasing, wherein detect the running state information that automatic acquisition under the mode of operation that communication unit sets at main control unit is detected equipment, and being uploaded to main control unit, such staff is without the need in person just conveniently knowing the running status of each detected equipment near detected equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mobile communication, particularly relate to a kind of status information of equipment and obtain system and communication means.
Background technology
It is whether working properly that status information of equipment indicates equipment, different running status instructions is had for different equipment, in order to obtain equipment running status information, staff needs near each equipment, the running state information of equipment is obtained by information acquisition device, but for distributed apparatus, because each equipment is in different positions, staff needs to obtain running state information near these equipment respectively, obviously waste of manpower cost is compared like this, but also equipment running status information cannot be got in time, if equipment breaks down, just can not handling failure problem in time.
Particularly for indoor distributed system, it can well improve indoor signal strength and solution indoor telephone traffic amount is congested and interference problem, is widely used in 3G network construction with in optimizing.
In indoor distributed system, need to use feeder line analog signal to be delivered to antenna and from antenna end Received signal strength.Usual indoor distributed system comprises the equipment such as antenna, trunk amplifier, mixer, splitter, these devices can only by the radiofrequency signal of designated frequency band, the antenna of indoor distributed system is placed on each room of each floor, general employing ceiling type antenna, mixer generally includes a main line interface and multiple tributary interface, the signal of tributary interface can converge to main line interface by mixer and export, and the signal of main line interface also can be sent to each tributary interface.In usual indoor distributed system, the equipment such as main line amplifier, antenna is built-in with detection module and wireless communication module (comprising radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module or bluetooth module etc.), maintainer needs regularly to arrive the relevant information of wirelessly collecting these equipment near these equipment, but these equipment installation sites dispersion usually, and be arranged on the place of not easily direct-detection more, the such as position such as office building, government bodies, these are local is inconvenient to enter, and due to position dispersion, therefore the relevant information gathering these equipment needs the at substantial time, and cost is higher.In addition, because maintainer is periodic collection facility information, so can not the operating state of each equipment of real time inspection, when equipment breaks down, also faulty equipment position cannot be navigated to rapidly and accurately in the very first time, due to can not Timeliness coverage process these problems, service outage duration be long, and cost of equipment maintenance is high.Therefore, it is possible to the running state information accurately and timely getting equipment just seems particularly important.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of status information of equipment to obtain system, be intended to solve in prior art, need staff in person near equipment collecting device running state information, cannot the technical problem of real time inspection equipment running status.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of status information of equipment obtains system, described system comprises detected equipment, for detecting the running status of described detected equipment and uploading the detection communication unit of running state information, and for sending work order and the main control unit receiving the running state information that it is uploaded to detecting communication unit, the detection port of described detection communication unit is connected to detected equipment, is bi-directionally connected between described detection communication unit and main control unit.
Further, the work transmission line that described detection communication unit and main control unit are all linked into detected equipment by coupler carries out Signal transmissions.
Further, described detected equipment is antenna in indoor distributed system and/or trunk amplifier.
Another object of the present invention is to the communication means providing a kind of main control unit, described method comprises the steps:
Main control unit is selected and the communication modes detecting communication unit according to configuration file;
Main control unit detects communication unit broadcast uplink and downlink communication parameter according to selected communication modes to each;
Main control unit uploads the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and running state information to each detection communication unit broadcast packet;
Main control unit receives the running state information detecting communication unit and upload.
3rd object of the present invention is to provide a kind of communication means detecting communication unit, and described method comprises the steps:
Detect communication unit according to the corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation of the uplink and downlink communication optimum configurations received;
Detect communication unit and relevant operating parameter is set according to the configuration information received;
Detect the running status that communication unit detects detected equipment;
Detect communication unit and the running state information detected is uploaded to main control unit.
4th object of the present invention is to provide a kind of main control unit, and described main control unit comprises:
Communication modes selects module, for selecting and the communication modes detecting communication unit according to configuration file;
Up-downgoing parameter broadcast module, for detecting communication unit broadcast uplink and downlink communication parameter according to selected communication modes to each;
Configuration information broadcast module, for uploading the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and running state information to each detection communication unit broadcast packet;
State information receiver module, for receiving the running state information detecting communication unit and upload.
6th object of the present invention is to provide a kind of detection communication unit, and described detection communication unit comprises:
Mode of operation arranges module, for the corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation of uplink and downlink communication optimum configurations that basis receives;
Running parameter arranges module, for arranging relevant operating parameter according to the configuration information received;
Condition Detection module, for detecting the running status of detected equipment;
Transmission module on status data, for being uploaded to main control unit by the running state information detected.
7th object of the present invention is to provide the communication means that a kind of status information of equipment obtains system, changes method and comprises the communication means of described main control unit and detect the communication means of communication unit.
Embodiments provide a kind of status information of equipment and obtain system, described system adds and detects communication unit and main control unit on existing basis, under the mode of operation that described detection communication unit sets at main control unit, automatic acquisition is detected the running state information of equipment, and be uploaded to main control unit, such staff can acquire working condition, running status etc. the information of each detected equipment easily, when equipment breaks down, be also convenient to quick position guilty culprit place.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of status information of equipment that Fig. 1 first embodiment of the invention provides obtains the structural representation of system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of status information of equipment acquisition system that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the schematic layout pattern of existing indoor distributed system;
Fig. 4 is the schematic layout pattern of a kind of indoor distributed system that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the communication means flow chart of a kind of main control unit that fourth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of communication means flow chart detecting communication unit that fifth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the communication means flow chart of a kind of status information of equipment acquisition system that sixth embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of a kind of main control unit that seventh embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 is a kind of block diagram detecting communication unit that eighth embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
In order to technical solutions according to the invention are described, be described below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 shows the structure of a kind of apparatus information acquiring system that first embodiment of the invention provides, and illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of explanation.
A kind of status information of equipment obtains system, it is characterized in that, described system comprises detected equipment 101, for detecting the running status of described detected equipment 101 and uploading the detection communication unit 102 of running state information, and for sending work order to detection communication unit 102 and receive the main control unit 103 of the running state information that it is uploaded, the detection port of described detection communication unit 102 is connected to detected equipment 101, is bi-directionally connected between described detection communication unit 102 and main control unit 103.
In the present embodiment, described detected equipment is usually located at diverse location, in order to the running state information of each detected equipment can be got in time, as whether equipment normally works, equipment operating temperature etc., install or a built-in detection communication unit in described detected device external, and the main control unit that controls described detection communication unit is set, described main control unit sends work order to detection communication unit and arranges related work information, such as working frequency range, bandwidth of operation, that detects detection moment of communication unit and running state information reports moment etc., after detection communication unit sets job information, just the running state information of corresponding detected equipment can be collected at predetermined instant, and the running state information in the regulation moment to main control unit reporting equipment.When specific implementation, because existing detected equipment is all the running state information of equipment be wirelessly sent in the signal pickup assembly of staff usually, therefore there is the status register storing these equipment running status information in detected equipment, the detection port detecting communication unit is connected to the corresponding output pin of described status register, detect communication unit under the control of main control unit, the running state information that described status register just can obtain detected equipment is read in the scheduled time, detect communication unit to be connected by holding wire with between main control unit, the equipment running status information that described holding wire is uploaded for the control command and detection communication unit transmitting main control unit, whether main control unit can be known each detected equipment in time according to the running state information received and normally work.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 2 shows the structure of a kind of apparatus information acquiring system that second embodiment of the invention provides, and illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of explanation.
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment passes through to arrange coupler 104 on the work transmission line of detected equipment 101 on the basis of embodiment one structure, each detection communication unit 102 and the corresponding coupler of main control unit 103, described detection communication unit 102 and main control unit 103 are linked on the work transmission line of detected equipment by described coupler 104, described coupler comprises a transmission main line and a tributary interface, the signal of tributary interface nondestructively can be linked on transmission main line and transmit, signal on transmission main line also can export from tributary interface, therefore the command signal that sends of main control unit and detect the running state information uploaded of communication unit and all nondestructively can access described work transmission line, main control unit and detection communication unit also can extract from work transmission line the signal needed separately according to the communication modes of setting, finally achieve the Signal transmissions detected between communication unit and main control unit.Described communication modes comprises the detected untapped frequency band of equipment of use and carries out signal transmission, or uses high energy pulse signal transmission etc., and such main control unit and detection communication unit can extract required signal on the tributary interface of respective coupler.
In embodiments of the present invention, owing to have employed coupler, detection communication unit and main control unit are linked on the work transmission line of detected equipment, detecting between communication unit and main control unit can by described work transmission line signal, can avoid detecting in embodiment one technical problem being connected to holding wire between communication unit and main control unit and causing the wasting of resources, unfavorable wiring like this.
Embodiment three:
The structure of the equipment state acquisition system that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described for indoor distributed system below, Fig. 3 shows the structure of existing indoor distributed system, in indoor distributed system, detected equipment of the present invention is antenna and trunk amplifier, existing indoor distributed system can also comprise the equipment such as mixer, splitter, wherein, mixer generally includes a main line interface and multiple tributary interface, the signal of tributary interface can converge to main line interface by mixer and export, and the signal of main line interface also can be sent to each tributary interface.Described antenna arrangements is in each room of each floor, every slave antenna is connected one to one to by branch road feeder line the tributary interface of mixer, the main line interface of described mixer is connected with trunk amplifier, source device in turn by trunk feeder, usual source device may be wirelessly connected to the base station of surrounding, constitutes a complete indoor distributed system like this.Be placed in the wireless communication signal that indoor antenna receives user, by being sent to source device after mixer, trunk amplifier, wireless communication signal is forwarded to peripheral base stations by source device again; Process in contrast, after source device receives the wireless communication signal of base station, is sent to each antenna end by trunk amplifier, mixer, and the wireless mobile apparatus of user can receive this signal.The mobile device of such user with can set up unobstructed wireless telecommunications between base station and be connected.In existing indoor distributed system, staff needs regularly to arrive the running state information of wirelessly collecting these equipment near antenna, trunk amplifier, but these equipment installation sites dispersion usually, and be arranged on the place of not easily direct-detection more, the relevant information of such these equipment of collection needs the at substantial time, waste of manpower resource.
For this reason, in embodiments of the present invention, existing indoor distributed system basis adds the main control unit detecting communication unit and control described detection communication unit, be further used as preferred embodiment, coupler can also be set for each detection communication unit and main control unit, making to detect between communication unit and main control unit to utilize existing feeder line to carry out signal transmission, compares like this to economize on resources, be also convenient to wiring.The structure of indoor distributed system provided by the invention is specific as follows:
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of indoor distributed system, comprise mixer 2, described mixer 2 has at least a tributary interface to be connected with antenna 1 by branch road feeder line 11, the main line interface of described mixer 2 is connected with trunk amplifier 5 in turn by trunk feeder 31, source device 3, described indoor distributed system also comprises the antenna detection communication unit 12 for detecting antenna 1 running status and dry the putting for detecting trunk amplifier 5 running status detects communication unit 51, and detect to described antenna detection communication unit 12 and dry putting the main control unit 4 that communication unit 51 sending controling instruction also receives the running state information uploaded, described branch road feeder line 11 is provided with antenna coupler 13, trunk feeder 31 between trunk amplifier 5 and source device 3 is also provided with successively and dryly puts coupler 52, master control coupler 41, the detection port of described antenna detection communication unit 12 is connected to antenna 1, the tributary interface that the signal input output end mouth of antenna detection communication unit 12 is connected to coupler 13 realizes being linked on branch road feeder line 11, described dry detection port of putting detecting unit 51 is connected to trunk amplifier 5, the dry signal input output end mouth putting detecting unit 51 is connected to the dry tributary interface putting coupler 52 and realizes being linked on trunk feeder 31, the tributary interface that main control unit 4 is connected to master control coupler 41 realizes being linked on trunk feeder 31.
The indoor distributed system provided in the embodiment of the present invention adds main control unit, antenna detection communication unit, main line detection communication unit and corresponding coupler in existing indoor distributed system, main control unit and main line detecting unit access trunk feeder by coupler, antenna detection communication unit, by coupler access leg feeder line, finally achieves antenna detection communication unit, the dry Signal transmissions putting detection communication unit and main control unit.When concrete connection realizes, because existing antenna and trunk amplifier can to the operating state signals of staff's wireless transmission device, for antenna, described operating state signal comprises antenna gain, frequency range, return loss, working temperature etc., for trunk amplifier, described operating state signal comprises operating frequency, dry amplification gain, passband fluctuation, working temperature etc., these running state information indicate equipment and normally whether work, therefore the status register storing these running state information is all provided with in antenna and trunk amplifier, antenna detection communication unit connects to the dry output pin detecting communication unit and corresponding status register of putting, under main control unit controls, the running state information that described status register just can obtain antenna and trunk amplifier is read in the predetermined moment.
Before realizing the embodiment of the present invention, need to set communication modes between main control unit and described antenna detection communication unit, such as frequency band is directly with communication modes and carrier wave superposition communication modes etc., described frequency band is directly the band transmissions message utilizing system also not use with communication modes, described carrier wave superposition communication modes is when system has been finished all frequency bands of equipment, message is loaded in high energy pulse and sends.Main control unit and antenna detection communication unit directly can determine to choose which kind of communication modes by configuration file, or which kind of communication modes main control unit to be determined to adopt after by configuration file and relevant information is broadcasted, antenna detection communication unit, in the broadcast message of whole frequency band range interscan main control unit, determines to adopt which kind of communication modes by the communication modes information of carrying in broadcast message.After communication modes is chosen, control command, configuration messages etc. that main control unit sends arrive all antenna detection unit by feeder line and coupler, antenna detection unit inspection to the relevant running state information of antenna upload to main control unit by coupler and feeder line, such main control unit just can the running status of each antenna of real time inspection.In like manner, dry putting detects the control command, configuration messages etc. that communication unit also can accept main control unit broadcast, and the running state information of trunk amplifier is uploaded to main control unit.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described main control unit 4 also with for controlling main control unit 4 sends work order and receives the far-end Network Management Equipment 6 processing the status data that it is uploaded and be connected.
In embodiments of the present invention, described main control unit controls by far-end Network Management Equipment, by arranging selected communication modes frequency range used, bandwidth, signal transmission power etc. information at far-end Network Management Equipment end, and equipment Inspection cycle, information reporting moment etc. are set, these information broadcastings are detected communication unit (comprise antenna detection communication unit, dry putting detects communication unit) to each by far-end Network Management Equipment, detect communication unit according to command execution associative operation.Such maintainer without the need at each to Information Monitoring near each equipment (comprising antenna, trunk amplifier), just can the running status of each equipment of real time inspection and other relevant information at far-end webmaster end, use more convenient, be also convenient to the maintenance of equipment.
Embodiment four:
Fig. 5 shows the flow process of the communication means of a kind of main control unit that fourth embodiment of the invention provides, and illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of explanation.
Step S501, main control unit is selected and the communication modes detecting communication unit according to configuration file.
In this step, described communication modes comprises frequency band directly with communication modes and carrier wave superposition communication modes, and described frequency band with communication modes is directly: transmit data based on the untapped working band of system between main control unit and detection communication unit; Described carrier wave superposition communication modes is: main control unit and detection communication unit are by realizing data transmission by being sent to the other side in Data import to the narrow-band impulse carrier wave higher than source device energy, and recipient demodulates corresponding data.In order to reduce this high-energy narrow-band impulse further to the impact of communication system, the anti-interference function of communication system can be opened, and use system edges band transmissions data to carry out communication, the interference of narrow-band impulse to adjacent channel can be reduced like this.
Step S502, main control unit detects communication unit broadcast uplink and downlink communication parameter according to selected communication modes to each.
Described uplink and downlink communication parameter refers to some basic parameters of main control unit and communication check unit transmission data, if the communication modes chosen in step S501 is frequency band directly use communication modes, described uplink and downlink communication parameter comprises frequency range, the bandwidth that downgoing communication and uplink communication use, if the communication modes chosen in step S501 is carrier wave superposition communication modes, described up-downgoing communications parameter comprises downgoing communication and frequency range that uplink communication uses, bandwidth and pulse minimum emissive power.After setting these concrete messaging parameters, require to carry out data transmission according to optimum configurations between main control unit and detection communication unit.
Step S503, main control unit uploads the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and running state information to each detection communication unit broadcast packet.
In this step, after main control unit broadcast packet uploads the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and running state information, detection communication unit arranges sense cycle according to the configuration information received and data report timer.Each detects the working condition of communication unit periodic detection relevant device according to schedule, and in the running state information of moment uploading device of regulation, such main control unit can be orderly reception each detect the running state information uploaded of communication unit, be unlikely to cause confusion.In addition, main control unit can also send order at any time and control detection communication unit reported data.
Step S504, main control unit receives the running state information detecting communication unit and upload.After main control unit broadcast configuration information, detect communication unit and set and report timer, described in report timer full after, to the running state information of main control unit uploading device, main control unit also can receive described running state information.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, also comprise after step S504:
Step S505, whether main control unit monitors the running state information that described detection communication unit uploads normal, and distally Network Management Equipment uploads monitoring result data.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to just can view the running status of equipment at far-end, whether main control unit judgment device running state information is just and report record result, if give alarm signal when data portion is normal, the maintainer of far-end can know the situation of each equipment in the very first time by far-end Network Management Equipment, is also convenient to timely process when there is chance failure.
Embodiment five:
Fig. 6 shows a kind of flow process detecting the communication means of communication unit that fifth embodiment of the invention provides, and illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of explanation.
Step S601, detects communication unit according to the corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation of the uplink and downlink communication optimum configurations received.
Described uplink and downlink communication parameter refers to some basic parameters of main control unit and communication check unit transmission data, if the communication modes chosen in step S501 is frequency band directly use communication modes, described uplink and downlink communication parameter comprises frequency range, the bandwidth that downgoing communication and uplink communication use, if the communication modes chosen in step S501 is carrier wave superposition communication modes, described up-downgoing communications parameter comprises downgoing communication and frequency range that uplink communication uses, bandwidth and pulse minimum emissive power.Detecting communication unit according to arranging corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation after receiving these basic parameters, requiring to carry out data transmission according to optimum configurations between main control unit and detection communication unit.
Step S602, detects communication unit and arranges relevant operating parameter according to the configuration information received.
Detect after communication unit receives configuration information, set relevant operating parameter, comprise sense cycle and data report timer.
Step S603, detects the running status that communication unit detects detected equipment.
Detect communication unit is detected equipment running status according to the sense cycle information periodic detection in configuration information, obtain running state information.
Step S604, detects communication unit and the running state information detected is uploaded to main control unit.
After data report timer full, detect communication unit and upload described running state information to main control unit.
Embodiment six:
A kind of status information of equipment that Fig. 7 shows sixth embodiment of the invention to be provided obtains the flow process of the communication means of system, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of explanation.
Step S701, main control unit is selected and the communication modes detecting communication unit according to configuration file.
Step S702, main control unit detects communication unit broadcast uplink and downlink communication parameter according to selected communication modes to each.
Step S703, detects communication unit according to the corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation of the uplink and downlink communication optimum configurations received.
Step S704, main control unit uploads the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and status data to each detection communication unit broadcast packet.
Step S705, detects communication unit and arranges relevant operating parameter according to the configuration information received.
Step S706, detects the running status that communication unit detects corresponding device.
Step S707, detects communication unit and the running state information detected is uploaded to main control unit.
Step S708, main control unit receives the running state information detecting communication unit and upload.
Step S709, whether the running state information that main control unit monitoring detection communication unit is uploaded is normal, and distally Network Management Equipment uploads monitoring result data.
Embodiment seven:
Fig. 8 shows the block diagram of a kind of main control unit that seventh embodiment of the invention provides, and illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of explanation.
Described main control unit comprises:
Communication modes selects module 801, for selecting and the communication modes detecting communication unit according to configuration file.
Described communication modes comprises frequency band directly with communication modes and carrier wave superposition communication modes, and described frequency band with communication modes is directly: transmit data based on the untapped working band of system between main control unit and detection communication unit; Described carrier wave superposition communication modes is: main control unit and detection communication unit are by realizing data transmission by being sent to the other side in Data import to the narrow-band impulse carrier wave higher than source device energy, and recipient demodulates corresponding data.In order to reduce this high-energy narrow-band impulse further to the impact of communication system, the anti-interference function of communication system can be opened, and use system edges band transmissions data to carry out communication, the interference of narrow-band impulse to adjacent channel can be reduced like this.
Up-downgoing parameter broadcast module 802, for detecting communication unit broadcast uplink and downlink communication parameter according to selected communication modes to each.
Described uplink and downlink communication parameter refers to some basic parameters of main control unit and communication check unit transmission data, if the communication modes chosen is frequency band directly use communication modes, described uplink and downlink communication parameter comprises frequency range, the bandwidth that downgoing communication and uplink communication use, the communication modes chosen is carrier wave superposition communication modes, and described up-downgoing communications parameter comprises downgoing communication and frequency range that uplink communication uses, bandwidth and pulse minimum emissive power.After setting these concrete messaging parameters, require to carry out data transmission according to optimum configurations between main control unit and detection communication unit.
Configuration information broadcast module 803, for uploading the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and running state information to each detection communication unit broadcast packet;
After broadcast packet uploads the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and running state information, detection communication unit arranges sense cycle according to the configuration information received and data report timer.Each detects the working condition of communication unit periodic detection relevant device according to schedule, and in the running state information of moment uploading device of regulation, such main control unit can be orderly reception each detect the running state information uploaded of communication unit, be unlikely to cause confusion.In addition, main control unit can also send order at any time and control detection communication unit reported data.
State information receiver module 804, for receiving the running state information detecting communication unit and upload.After broadcast configuration information, detect communication unit and set and report timer, described in report timer full after, to the running state information of main control unit uploading device, main control unit also can receive described running state information.
Preferably, described main control unit also comprises:
Data monitoring reporting module 805, whether for monitoring, to detect the running state information uploaded of communication unit normal, and distally Network Management Equipment uploads monitoring result data.
Embodiment eight: (after embodiment five determines, follow-up supplement)
Fig. 9 shows a kind of block diagram detecting communication unit that eighth embodiment of the invention provides, and illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of explanation.
Mode of operation arranges module 901, for the corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation of uplink and downlink communication optimum configurations that basis receives.
Described uplink and downlink communication parameter refers to some basic parameters of main control unit and communication check unit transmission data, if the communication modes chosen is frequency band directly use communication modes, described uplink and downlink communication parameter comprises frequency range, the bandwidth that downgoing communication and uplink communication use, if the communication modes chosen is carrier wave superposition communication modes, described up-downgoing communications parameter comprises downgoing communication and frequency range that uplink communication uses, bandwidth and pulse minimum emissive power.Detecting communication unit according to arranging corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation after receiving these basic parameters, requiring to carry out data transmission according to optimum configurations between main control unit and detection communication unit.
Running parameter arranges module 902, for arranging relevant operating parameter according to the configuration information received.Running parameter arranges after module receives configuration information, sets relevant operating parameter, comprises sense cycle and data report timer.
Condition Detection module 903, for detecting the running status of detected equipment.Condition Detection module is detected the running status of equipment according to the sense cycle information periodic detection in configuration information, obtains running state information
Transmission module 904 on status data, for being uploaded to main control unit by the running state information detected.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that the present invention can add required common hardware by software and realize, common hardware comprises universal integrated circuit, universal cpu, general-purpose storage, universal elements etc., can certainly comprise application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), dedicated cpu, private memory, special components and parts etc. by specialized hardware to realize, but in a lot of situation, the former is better execution mode.Based on such understanding, technical scheme of the present invention can embody with the form of software product the part that prior art contributes in essence in other words, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium that can read, as the floppy disk of computer, hard disk or CD etc., comprise the method for some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform each embodiment of the present invention.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a status information of equipment obtains system, it is characterized in that, described system comprises mixer, described mixer has at least a tributary interface to be connected with antenna by branch road feeder line, the main line interface of described mixer is connected with trunk amplifier in turn by trunk feeder, source device, described system also comprises the antenna detection communication unit for detecting antenna running status and puts detection communication unit for detecting the dry of trunk amplifier running status, and detect to described antenna detection communication unit and dry putting the main control unit that communication unit sending controling instruction also receives the running state information uploaded, described branch road feeder line is provided with antenna coupler, trunk feeder between trunk amplifier and source device is also provided with successively and dryly puts coupler, master control coupler, the detection port of described antenna detection communication unit is connected to antenna, the tributary interface that the signal input output end mouth of antenna detection communication unit is connected to coupler realizes being linked on branch road feeder line, the described dry detection port detecting communication unit of putting is connected to trunk amplifier, the dry signal input output end mouth putting detection communication unit is connected to the dry tributary interface putting coupler and realizes being linked on trunk feeder, the tributary interface that main control unit is connected to master control coupler realizes being linked on trunk feeder.
2. a kind of status information of equipment as claimed in claim 1 obtains system, it is characterized in that, the running state information that described antenna is uploaded comprises antenna gain, frequency range, return loss, working temperature, and the state information that described trunk amplifier is uploaded comprises operating frequency, dry amplification gain, passband fluctuation, working temperature.
3. a kind of status information of equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2 obtains system, it is characterized in that, the detection port of described antenna detection communication unit is connected to the output pin of the status register in antenna, antenna detection communication unit reads described status register in the scheduled time, obtains the running state information of antenna; Described dry detection port of putting detection communication unit is connected to the output pin of the status register in trunk amplifier, and dry detection communication unit of putting reads described status register in the scheduled time, obtains the running state information of trunk amplifier.
4. a communication means for main control unit, is characterized in that, be applied to status information of equipment as claimed in claim 1 and obtain system, described method comprises the steps:
Main control unit is selected and the communication modes detecting communication unit according to configuration file;
Main control unit detects communication unit broadcast uplink and downlink communication parameter according to selected communication modes to each;
Main control unit uploads the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and running state information to each detection communication unit broadcast packet;
Main control unit receives the running state information detecting communication unit and upload.
5. communication means as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, after the running state information step that main control unit reception detection communication unit is uploaded, also comprises the steps:
Whether main control unit monitors the running state information that described detection communication unit uploads normal, and distally Network Management Equipment uploads monitoring result data.
6. the communication means as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described communication modes comprises frequency band directly with communication modes and carrier wave superposition communication modes, and described frequency band with communication modes is directly: main control unit and detection communication unit transmit data by untapped working band; Described carrier wave superposition communication modes is: main control unit and detection communication unit are by realizing data transmission by being sent to the other side in Data import to the high-energy narrow-band impulse carrier wave higher than source device energy.
7. communication means as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, when selecting frequency band directly to use communication modes, described uplink and downlink communication parameter comprises frequency range, the bandwidth that downgoing communication and uplink communication use, when selecting carrier wave superposition communication modes, described up-downgoing communications parameter comprises downgoing communication and frequency range that uplink communication uses, bandwidth and pulse minimum emissive power.
8. detect a communication means for communication unit, it is characterized in that, be applied to status information of equipment as claimed in claim 1 and obtain system, described method comprises the steps:
Detect communication unit according to the corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation of the uplink and downlink communication optimum configurations received;
Detect communication unit and relevant operating parameter is set according to the configuration information received;
Detect the running status that communication unit detects detected equipment;
Detect communication unit and the running state information detected is uploaded to main control unit.
9. a main control unit, is characterized in that, be applied to status information of equipment as claimed in claim 1 and obtain system, described main control unit comprises:
Communication modes selects module, for selecting and the communication modes detecting communication unit according to configuration file;
Up-downgoing parameter broadcast module, for detecting communication unit broadcast uplink and downlink communication parameter according to selected communication modes to each;
Configuration information broadcast module, for uploading the configuration information in moment containing sense cycle and running state information to each detection communication unit broadcast packet;
State information receiver module, for receiving the running state information detecting communication unit and upload.
10. a kind of main control unit as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described main control unit also comprises:
Data monitoring reporting module, whether for monitoring, to detect the running state information uploaded of communication unit normal, and distally Network Management Equipment uploads monitoring result data.
11. 1 kinds are detected communication unit, it is characterized in that, be applied to status information of equipment as claimed in claim 1 and obtain system, described detection communication unit comprises:
Mode of operation arranges module, for the corresponding data transmit-receive mode of operation of uplink and downlink communication optimum configurations that basis receives;
Running parameter arranges module, for arranging relevant operating parameter according to the configuration information received;
Condition Detection module, for detecting the running status of detected equipment;
Transmission module on status data, for being uploaded to main control unit by the running state information detected;
Wherein, the work transmission line that described detection communication unit and main control unit are all linked into detected equipment by coupler carries out Signal transmissions.
12. 1 kinds of status information of equipment obtain the communication means of system, the data communication that the method is used for main control unit and detects between communication unit, described communication means comprises the communication means of the main control unit as described in any one of claim 4-7 and the communication means detecting communication unit as claimed in claim 8.
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| CN105510877B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-05-29 | 杭州网策通信技术有限公司 | Indoor positioning navigation system and monitoring method based on feeder line |
| WO2018068212A1 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Radio frequency system |
| DE102018103212A1 (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-14 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | test system |
| CN110289981A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-09-27 | 中山大学 | A high-performance computing Internet network monitoring method and system |
| CN112306913B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2023-09-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Management method, device and system of endpoint equipment |
| CN113259022B (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-09-09 | 深圳英智源智能系统有限公司 | Monitoring method, unit, system and storage medium for receiving and sending sharing unit |
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