CN102626937A - Multifunctional numerical control wood working machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional numerical control wood working machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102626937A CN102626937A CN2012101287476A CN201210128747A CN102626937A CN 102626937 A CN102626937 A CN 102626937A CN 2012101287476 A CN2012101287476 A CN 2012101287476A CN 201210128747 A CN201210128747 A CN 201210128747A CN 102626937 A CN102626937 A CN 102626937A
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- belt wheel
- numerical control
- boring
- clutch
- multifunctional numerical
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional numerical control wood working machine, which is characterized in that: a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel are arranged on the tail end of a rotating shaft; the first belt wheel is in power connection with a drive motor; the second belt wheel is in power connection with a stepping motor or a servo motor; a multifunctional cutter table is arranged between a power head and a tail bed, and comprises a slide carriage and a base; the slide carriage is arranged on a machine body in a sliding way; the base is arranged on the slide carriage by utilizing a fastener; and a tool holder for installing a turning tool and a boring cutter holder for installing a boring cutter are arranged on the base. According to the multifunctional numerical control wood working machine, processing functions such as turning, boring and milling are integrated into a whole; the shift of the functions is easy; even the automation of functional shift can be realized; the technical requirement on high rotating speed when in turning operation and the technical requirement on rotating precision when in boring and mining operation can be fully met, the labor intensity is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, the processing error is reduced, and the processing quality of wood products is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wood craft machines technical field, be specifically related to a kind of numerical control woodworking lathe that has car, boring, mills multiple function.
Background technology
At present, in the house ornamentation industry, woodwork more and more receives people's favor because of good hand touch, class are high.Wherein revolving body woodwork or its semi-finished product such as the Rome column of Wooden stair, tables and chairs leg, head of a bed accessory, clothes hanger, washstand, vase process through carpenter's process equipment especially wood-turning machine mostly.
The Along with people's growth in the living standard; People not merely have been satisfied with the simple revolving body decorating structure that relies on the lathe tool car to go out on the present woodwork; And tend to more complicated decorative pattern attractive in appearance gradually, for example use milling cutter to mill out next spirality decorative pattern, bore next decoration hole etc. with boring cutter.
At present, existing wood craft machines generally are divided into two types on the market, and one type is the wood-turning machine of accomplishing the processing of woodwork revolving body decorating structure, and another kind of then is carpenter's boring and milling machine of accomplishing processing such as woodwork decoration hole, decorative pattern.Now, woodwork is added man-hour, general with wood-turning machine logging car processing earlier processes rotary structure, further processes with carpenter's boring and milling machine again.The defective of this mode is: 1. need two equipment of configuration, improved the cost of investment of processing; 2. needs unload woodwork earlier from wood-turning machine, reorientate then to be fixed on carpenter's boring and milling machine, have not only reduced production efficiency; Improved labour intensity, and deviation appears in twice location easily, influence crudy; Cause processing defect ware, improved production cost.
Therefore, need the technical need that design is a kind ofly gathered multiple machining functions, can be satisfied car, boring, machining functions such as mill badly, and machining functions is convenient to the wood craft machines of conversion again.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines, its set car, boring, mills multiple function in one, and machining functions is convenient to conversion again, thereby eliminates defective in the above-mentioned background technology.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
The multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines comprise fuselage, and an end of said fuselage is equipped with unit head, and the other end is equipped with tailstock, and said unit head and tailstock are provided with the feeding unit material of cooperation, are rotatablely equipped with at least one rotating shaft on the said unit head; The end of said rotating shaft is equipped with first belt wheel and second belt wheel, and the said first belt wheel power is connected with drive motors, and drive motors is generally selected variable-frequency motor, and the said second belt wheel power is connected with stepper motor or servomotor; Be provided with the utility knife platform between said unit head and the tailstock; Said utility knife platform comprises sliding and is arranged at slide carriage on the fuselage, utilizes securing member to be installed on the base on the slide carriage, is provided for installing the tool holder and the boring and milling knife rest that is used to install boring and milling cutter of lathe tool on the said base.
Obviously, the boring and milling cutter number of installing on the lathe tool number of installing on the tool holder, the boring and milling knife rest should adapt with the number of rotating shaft.
Based on above structure, the present invention can realize the wood craft machines function conversion through dismounting securing member, rotation utility knife platform, and is very convenient; And, when selecting the Vehicle Processing function for use, then can rely on drive motors to drive rotating shaft, satisfy the rotating speed requirement of rotating shaft, selecting boring for use, when milling machining functions, then can relying on stepper motor or servomotor to drive and rotate, satisfy the required precision of rotating shaft.
As a kind of improvement, be provided with second clutch between said second belt wheel and stepper motor or the servomotor.
As a kind of improvement, be provided with first clutch between said first belt wheel and the drive motors.
As a kind of further improvement, said clutch comprises electromagnetic clutch, and said electromagnetic clutch connects the Clutch Control unit.Obviously, clutch also can be selected slip clutch etc.
As a kind of improvement, said base is provided with the driving arrangement that is used to drive its rotation, and driving arrangement is connected with the cutter platform and rotates control module.
Obviously, above-mentioned driving arrangement includes but not limited to that stepper motor, servomotor, worm and gear driver etc. can realize driving the device that the cutter platform rotates.
As a kind of further improvement, said Clutch Control unit and cutter platform rotate control module and are integrated in the same switch board.
As a kind of improvement, be rotatablely equipped with two rotating shafts on the said unit head.
Obviously, also be provided with follow-rest on the said fuselage, said follow-rest is arranged between unit head and the tailstock; Following the utility knife platform during processing work moves together; In turning process, follow-rest can effectively prevent workpiece because of receiving the cutting flexural deformation of cutter, and reduces the vibrations and the tapering of workpiece.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines provided by the invention are provided with the utility knife platform, are provided for installing the tool holder and the boring and milling knife rest that is used to install boring and milling cutter of lathe tool on the base of utility knife platform; Base utilizes securing member to install; Based on this structure, the present invention can change machining functions through dismounting securing member, rotating base; Realize the versatility of wood craft machines: in the time of need be to the woodwork Vehicle Processing; Tool holder is turned to the operating position, then that the cutter platform is spacing, thus the Vehicle Processing function of realization wood craft machines; In the time of need be to the woodwork boring-mill work, the boring and milling knife rest be turned to the operating position, then that the cutter platform is spacing, thus realize the boring and milling function of wood craft machines; Simple in structure, use easy to operately, change also comparatively quick; Can on same equipment, accomplish car, boring, mill processing, reduce the equipment investment of processing producer, simultaneously woodwork; More changing trains, boring, when milling machining functions, need timber not being unloaded, reorientate, have not only reduced labour intensity; Improve working (machining) efficiency, and reduced mismachining tolerance, improved the crudy of woodwork; The end of rotating shaft of the present invention is equipped with first belt wheel and second belt wheel, and the first belt wheel power is connected with variable-frequency motor, and the second belt wheel power is connected with stepper motor or servomotor; Based on this structure, wood craft machines are when using the Vehicle Processing function, and variable-frequency motor drives rotating shaft; Can satisfy the high rotating speed requirement of rotating shaft; Use boring, when milling machining functions, stepper motor or servomotor drive rotating shaft, can satisfy the rotation precision requirement of rotating shaft.
Multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines provided by the invention; Between first belt wheel and the drive motors, be provided with clutch between second belt wheel and stepper motor or the servomotor; The effect that can play closed first belt wheel of separation and variable-frequency motor, second belt wheel and stepper motor or servomotor of clutch; Thereby structure is further optimized, can be avoided the passive counter-rotating of motor, saves energy.
Multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines provided by the invention, clutch comprises electromagnetic clutch, electromagnetic clutch connects the Clutch Control unit.Based on said structure, the staff can utilize the Clutch Control unit to realize the control to electromagnetic clutch easily, and control mode is more convenient reliable.
Multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines provided by the invention; Base is provided with the driving arrangement that is used to drive its rotation; Driving arrangement is connected with the cutter platform and rotates control module, and driving arrangement includes but not limited to that stepper motor, servomotor, worm and gear driver etc. can realize driving the device that the cutter platform rotates.Based on said structure, the staff can rotate control module through the cutter platform and realize the control to the base rotation, and control mode is more convenient reliable, and the location of cutter platform is more accurate.
Multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines provided by the invention are integrated in Clutch Control unit and cutter platform rotation control module in the same switch board.In switch board, as long as selected a kind of processing mode, then switch board can effectively be controlled the utility knife platform and rotate to required working face, also controls the replacing that electromagnetic clutch is realized variable-frequency motor, stepper motor (or servomotor) as required simultaneously.Based on said structure, improved the automaticity of lathe greatly, reduced labor intensity of operating personnel and error rate.
The present invention with car, boring, the machining functions set such as mill all over the body; Function conversion is also quite simple; Even can realize the automation of function conversion, and high-revolving specification requirement and boring can fully satisfy Vehicle Processing the time, mill the specification requirement that adds the rotation precision in man-hour, not only reduced labour intensity; Improved working (machining) efficiency; And reduced mismachining tolerance, and improved the crudy of woodwork, having solved those skilled in the art for a long time can't be with car, boring, mill the technical barrier that function collection unification engine and function are easy to change, satisfy each machining functions specification requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that rotating shaft of the present invention drives;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of utility knife platform of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure sketch map of utility knife platform of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1. fuselage, 2. unit head, 3. tailstock, 4. feeding unit material, 5. rotating shaft, 6. first belt wheel, 7. second belt wheel,
8. variable-frequency motor, 81. first power wheels, 82. first clutches;
9. stepper motor, 91. second power wheels, 92. second clutches;
10. utility knife platform, 101. slide carriages, 102. bases, 103. tool holders, 104. boring and milling knife rests, 105. worm and gear drivers, 106. cutter platforms rotate control module, 107. bolts, 108. locating holes;
11. the Clutch Control unit, 12 follow-rests.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; The multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines comprise fuselage 1, and an end of said fuselage 1 is equipped with unit head 2; The other end is equipped with tailstock 3; Said unit head 2 and tailstock 3 are provided with the feeding unit material 4 of cooperation, are rotatablely equipped with two rotating shafts 5 on the said unit head 2, and the end of said rotating shaft 5 is equipped with first belt wheel 6 and second belt wheel 7; Said first belt wheel, 6 power are connected with drive motors; Drive motors adopts variable-frequency motor 8 in the present embodiment, and said second belt wheel, 7 power are connected with stepper motor 9 (stepper motor 9 can replace with servomotor), between first belt wheel 6 and the variable-frequency motor 8, be provided with clutch between second belt wheel 7 and the stepper motor 9.In the present embodiment; The driving shaft end of variable-frequency motor 8 is provided with first power wheel 81; First power wheel 81 is connected with first belt wheel, 6 belts; Between the driving shaft of variable-frequency motor 8 and first power wheel 81 first clutch 82 is set, first clutch 82 is in order to separate and to close the driving shaft and first power wheel 81 that closes said variable-frequency motor 8; Stepper motor 9 driving shaft ends are provided with second power wheel 91; Second power wheel 91 utilizes second belt wheel 7 of the wood craft machines of band connection synchronously rotating shaft 5 ends; Between the driving shaft of stepper motor 9 and second power wheel 91 second clutch 92 is set, second clutch 92 is in order to separate and to close the driving shaft and second power wheel 91 that closes stepper motor 9.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, be provided with utility knife platform 10 between unit head 2 and the tailstock 3, said utility knife platform 10 comprises sliding and is arranged at slide carriage 101 on the fuselage 1, utilizes securing member to be installed on the base 102 on the slide carriage 101; Be provided for installing the tool holder 103 and the boring and milling knife rest 104 that is used to install boring and milling cutter of lathe tool on the said base 102, for the number with rotating shaft 5 adapts, said tool holder 103 is provided with two lathe tool seats; Said boring and milling knife rest 104 is provided with two boring and milling tool rests; Said base 102 is provided with the driving arrangement that is used to drive its rotation, and driving arrangement is connected with the cutter platform and rotates control module 106, in the present embodiment; Driving arrangement is selected worm and gear driver 105 for use; The benefit of worm and gear driver 105 is that control accuracy is high, and itself has auto-lock function, is beneficial to the spacing of cutter platform.Certainly, driving arrangement also can be selected devices such as stepper motor, servomotor.
In the present embodiment, securing member is selected bolt 107 for use, offers the locating hole 108 that cooperates with bolt 107 on the slide carriage 101; Through demounting bolt 107, rotating base 102; Change the real-time machining functions of utility knife platform 10, realize the versatility of wood craft machines: in the time of need be to the woodwork Vehicle Processing, tool holder 103 be turned to the operating position; Then that utility knife platform 10 is spacing, thus the Vehicle Processing function of realization wood craft machines; In the time of need be to the woodwork boring-mill work, boring and milling knife rest 104 be turned to the operating position, then that utility knife platform 10 is spacing, thus realize the boring and milling function of wood craft machines; Simple in structure, use easy to operately, change also comparatively quick; Can on same equipment, accomplish car, boring, mill processing, reduce the equipment investment of processing producer, simultaneously woodwork; More changing trains, boring, when milling machining functions, need timber not being unloaded, reorientate, have not only reduced labour intensity; Improve working (machining) efficiency, and reduced mismachining tolerance, improved the crudy of woodwork; Simultaneously, wood craft machines are when using the Vehicle Processing function, and variable-frequency motor 8 drives rotating shafts 5, can satisfy the high rotating speed requirement of rotating shaft 5, use boring, when milling machining functions, and stepper motor 9 drives rotating shafts 5, can satisfy the rotation precision requirement of rotating shaft 5.
In the present embodiment, first clutch 82 is all selected electromagnetic clutch for use with second clutch 92, and electromagnetic clutch connects Clutch Control unit 11.The motor of worm and gear driver 105 connects the cutter platform and rotates control module 106.Said Clutch Control unit 11 rotates control module 106 with the cutter platform and is integrated in the same switch board (not shown).In switch board; As long as selected a kind of processing mode; Then switch board can effectively be controlled utility knife platform 10 and rotate to required working face; Simultaneously also control the replacing that electromagnetic clutch is realized variable-frequency motor 8, stepper motor 9 as required, improved the automaticity of lathe greatly, reduced labor intensity of operating personnel and error rate.
Also be provided with follow-rest 12 on the said fuselage 1; Said follow-rest 12 is arranged between unit head 2 and the tailstock 3; Following utility knife platform 10 during processing work moves together; In turning process, follow-rest 12 can effectively prevent workpiece because of receiving the cutting flexural deformation of cutter, and reduces the vibrations and the tapering of workpiece.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and all are based on technical conceive of the present invention, and the structural improvement of having done all falls among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines comprise fuselage, and an end of said fuselage is equipped with unit head, and the other end is equipped with tailstock, and said unit head and tailstock are provided with the feeding unit material of cooperation, are rotatablely equipped with at least one rotating shaft on the said unit head; It is characterized in that:
The end of said rotating shaft is equipped with first belt wheel and second belt wheel, and the said first belt wheel power is connected with drive motors, and the said second belt wheel power is connected with stepper motor or servomotor;
Be provided with the utility knife platform between said unit head and the tailstock; Said utility knife platform comprises sliding and is arranged at slide carriage on the fuselage, utilizes securing member to be installed on the base on the slide carriage, is provided for installing the tool holder and the boring and milling knife rest that is used to install boring and milling cutter of lathe tool on the said base.
2. multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with second clutch between said second belt wheel and stepper motor or the servomotor.
3. multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with first clutch between said first belt wheel and the drive motors.
4. multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said clutch comprises electromagnetic clutch, and said electromagnetic clutch connects the Clutch Control unit.
5. multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said base is provided with the driving arrangement that is used to drive its rotation, and driving arrangement is connected with the cutter platform and rotates control module.
6. like claim 4 or 5 described multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines, it is characterized in that: said Clutch Control unit and cutter platform rotate control module and are integrated in the same switch board.
7. multifunctional numerical control wood craft machines as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be rotatablely equipped with two rotating shafts on the said unit head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210128747.6A CN102626937B (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Multifunctional numerical control wood working machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210128747.6A CN102626937B (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Multifunctional numerical control wood working machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102626937A true CN102626937A (en) | 2012-08-08 |
| CN102626937B CN102626937B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210128747.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102626937B (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Multifunctional numerical control wood working machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102626937B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104890063A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-09 | 安阳市凤舞木工机械有限公司 | Multifunctional wood machining equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1616745A (en) * | 1923-08-20 | 1927-02-08 | Samuel W Green | Woodworking machine |
| CN2177574Y (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 1994-09-21 | 董克祥 | Multi-functional timber processing bed |
| JPH07266308A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-17 | Synx Kk | Turret type cutting head used for timber working machine |
| CN201361797Y (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-12-16 | 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 | Checkered plate roll milling dividing device of numerical control lathe |
| CN201619162U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-11-03 | 山东华野机械科技有限公司 | Numerical-control profiling woodworking machine tool |
| CN201720503U (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-01-26 | 安徽省海安机械制造有限公司 | Light-duty numerical control milling machine |
| CN201922488U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-08-10 | 陈子初 | Full-automatic profile tracer turning machine |
| CN202702344U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-01-30 | 山东华野机械科技有限公司 | Multifunction digital control woodworking machine tool |
-
2012
- 2012-04-27 CN CN201210128747.6A patent/CN102626937B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1616745A (en) * | 1923-08-20 | 1927-02-08 | Samuel W Green | Woodworking machine |
| CN2177574Y (en) * | 1994-02-01 | 1994-09-21 | 董克祥 | Multi-functional timber processing bed |
| JPH07266308A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-17 | Synx Kk | Turret type cutting head used for timber working machine |
| CN201361797Y (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-12-16 | 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 | Checkered plate roll milling dividing device of numerical control lathe |
| CN201619162U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-11-03 | 山东华野机械科技有限公司 | Numerical-control profiling woodworking machine tool |
| CN201720503U (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-01-26 | 安徽省海安机械制造有限公司 | Light-duty numerical control milling machine |
| CN201922488U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-08-10 | 陈子初 | Full-automatic profile tracer turning machine |
| CN202702344U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-01-30 | 山东华野机械科技有限公司 | Multifunction digital control woodworking machine tool |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104890063A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-09 | 安阳市凤舞木工机械有限公司 | Multifunctional wood machining equipment |
| CN104890063B (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | 安阳市凤舞木工机械有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional timber process equipment |
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| CN102626937B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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