CN102625371B - Method for indicating number of streams of users and communication device - Google Patents
Method for indicating number of streams of users and communication device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102625371B CN102625371B CN201110031112.XA CN201110031112A CN102625371B CN 102625371 B CN102625371 B CN 102625371B CN 201110031112 A CN201110031112 A CN 201110031112A CN 102625371 B CN102625371 B CN 102625371B
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Abstract
The embodiment in the invention provides a method for indicating the number of streams of users, which comprises: stream number distribution information is generated according to number of streams information distributed for users, wherein the stream number distribution information includes: a first indicating mark used for indicating and determining whether a user whose number of streams is larger than 4 exists in the users; a second indicating mark used for indicating the user whose number of streams is larger than 4 when the first indicating flag indicates the presence of a user whose number of streams is larger than 4, stream number indicating bit groups, each of which being used for recording the number of streams of a user which is corresponding to the number of streams indicating bit group, wherein the stream numbers of the users includes the number of streams of a user whose stream number is not larger than 4 and the number of streams of a user whose stream number is larger than 4; and the stream number distribution information is transmitted. At the same time, a device is further provided for implementing the method. The method is capable of reducing the number of bits occupied by transmission of the stream number information of each user, saving bit resources and network communication resources for information transmission.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of method and communicator of indicating and obtaining user's fluxion.
Background technology
At multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output (Multi-input Multi-output, MIMO) in system, as access point (Access Point, AP) need to multiple user terminal (Station, STA) while communicating between, AP is that each STA distributes corresponding fluxion (Number of Streams), and sends fluxion assignment information to STA, to make STA obtain corresponding fluxion information according to fluxion assignment information.
In existing multi-user MIMO system, generally 1 AP supports at most 4 STA, AP is according to the assignable fluxion of STA, be respectively each STA and adopt 3 bit transfer fluxion information, adopt altogether 12 bits to 4 STA transmission fluxion assignment information, described 4 STA resolve corresponding bit and obtain fluxion information.For example: as shown in Figure 1, AP adopts totally 12 bits (bit: b10-b21) to transmit fluxion assignment information to 4 STA, wherein, b10-b12 is for transmitting the fluxion information that STA1 is corresponding, b13-b15 is for transmitting the fluxion information that STA2 is corresponding, b16-b18 is for transmitting the fluxion information that STA3 is corresponding, and b19-b21 is for transmitting the fluxion information that STA4 is corresponding.
But the shared bit resource of method transmission fluxion information that inventor finds to adopt prior art to provide is more, there is the problem of the network service wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method and communicator of indicating and obtaining user's fluxion, can save the shared bit resource of transmission fluxion assignment information.
A method for indicating user fluxion, comprising:
According to the fluxion information that is user assignment, generate fluxion assignment information, wherein said fluxion assignment information comprises: the first sign, is used to indicate the user who whether exists fluxion to be greater than 4 in described user; The second sign, for the user who indicates fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that described the first sign instruction exists fluxion to be greater than 4 user; Fluxion indication bit group, described in each, fluxion indication bit group, for recording the user's corresponding with this fluxion indication bit group fluxion, is not more than the fluxion that 4 user's fluxion and described fluxion are greater than 4 user comprising fluxion;
Send described fluxion assignment information.
Meanwhile, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device of the user's of being used to indicate fluxion, and described device comprises:
Fluxion assignment information generation unit, for according to being the fluxion information of user assignment, generates fluxion assignment information, and wherein said fluxion assignment information comprises: the first sign, is used to indicate the user who whether exists fluxion to be greater than 4 in described user; The second sign, for the user who indicates fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that described the first sign instruction exists fluxion to be greater than 4 user; Fluxion indication bit group, described in each, fluxion indication bit group, for recording the user's corresponding with this fluxion indication bit group fluxion, is not more than the fluxion that 4 user's fluxion and described fluxion are greater than 4 user comprising fluxion;
Transmitting element, for sending described fluxion assignment information.
The fluxion assignment information that in the invention process, method and device adopt is by 2 grades of indication informations, fluxion situation to user is distinguished, the each user's fluxion of accurate recording in all cases, and reduce to transmit each user's the shared bit number of fluxion information, further reduce the shared bit number of whole fluxion assignment information, saved bit resource and the network service resource of communication.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the signaling structure figure of prior art transmission fluxion information;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the communication apparatus structure figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to solve the shared more problem of bit resource of transmission fluxion assignment information, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and communicator of indicating and obtaining user's fluxion.The present invention taking in multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output (Multi-input Multi-output, MIMO) system as example, access point AP need to and multiple STA between while communicating, AP is STA distributing user data fluxions.In actual applications, AP also can think a special STA, Correspondent Node AP and STA each other under some scenes.In an embodiment, think that the total maximum antenna number 8 of common STA can not increase, thereby total maximum fluxion is 8.
Each user's fluxion is not more than 8, and total fluxion is to be also not more than 8, so, when MU-MIMO, if there is certain user's fluxion to be greater than 4, should only have 1 user's fluxion to be greater than 4, and other user's fluxion must be less than or equal to 3 simultaneously; And in other user, only have at most 1 user's fluxion to be more than or equal to 2, and remaining user's fluxion must be less than 2.
In the first embodiment, carrying out the method can be AP.AP uses the fluxion assignment information indicating user fluxion of 11 bit compositions, consult table 1, bit b00-b19 totally 11 bit indicating user fluxions for the method, wherein b00 is the first sign, the first sign comprises 1 bit, and whether the first sign is used to indicate has user's fluxion to be greater than 4.If the first sign is 1, be illustrated in this group user and have user's fluxion to be greater than 4, if the first sign is 0, is illustrated in this group user and does not have user's fluxion to be greater than 4.Certainly in practical application, can arranging the first sign b00 and be 0 fluxion that indicates user, to be greater than 4, b00 be that 1 expression does not have user's fluxion to be greater than 4.
Table 1
Consult table 2, in fluxion assignment information, also comprise that the second sign, the second sign comprise 2 bit b10, b11.Other a fluxion indication bit group of every 2 bits composition of 8 bits, each fluxion indication bit group is used to indicate a user's fluxion.Such as bit group 1 is for fluxion of the 1st user etc.If the first sign is 1 in the present embodiment, is illustrated in this group user and has user's fluxion to be greater than 4.
Table 2
If the first sign b00 is 0, do not have user's fluxion to be greater than 4.In the time not having user's fluxion to be greater than 4, whether the fluxion that equals 3 user by the second sign instruction fluxion is 4.
The second sign comprises 2 indication bit (being bit b10 and b11).In addition also have 8 fluxion indication bit (b12-b19), a fluxion indication bit group of every 2 bits composition in these 8 fluxion indication bit, each fluxion indication bit group is in order to indicate the fluxion of a STA.
If the value of fluxion indication bit group is the first indicated value, numerical value corresponding to this first indicated value is the fluxion of STA corresponding to this fluxion indication bit group; If the value of described fluxion indication bit group is the second indicated value, the represented numerical value of bit sequence constituting jointly with the bit in this fluxion indication bit group according to 1 indication bit in described the second sign is the fluxion of STA corresponding to this fluxion indication bit group.Concrete combination is as the instantiation providing in table 3.
The first indicated value of the value of concrete fluxion indication bit group can be that 00 or 01 or 10, the second indicated values are 11.If the value of fluxion indication bit group is the second indicated value, the fluxion of STA corresponding to this fluxion indication bit group is 3 or 4.If the value of fluxion indication bit group is the second indicated value, the represented numerical value of bit sequence constituting jointly with the bit in this fluxion indication bit group according to 1 indication bit in the second sign is the fluxion of STA corresponding to this fluxion indication bit group: if the value of fluxion indication bit group is the second indicated value, and this fluxion indication bit group is first fluxion indication bit group of getting described the second indicated value, combine according to the 1st sign (i.e. the 1st indication bit in the second sign) fluxion of determining this STA with described fluxion indication bit group, if the value of fluxion indication bit group is the second indicated value, and this fluxion indication bit group is second fluxion indication bit group of getting described the second indicated value, combine according to the 2nd sign (i.e. the 2nd indication bit in the second sign) fluxion of determining this STA with described fluxion indication bit group.1 bit of sign described in the bit sequence that bit in 1 corresponding 1 bit and this fluxion indication bit group in 2 signs constitutes jointly is for high-order, and the bit in fluxion indication bit group is low level.
Particularly, when fluxion assignment information is as shown in table 3, first step 1702 resolves b12-b19, obtains the fluxion of each user in user's set, and user 1 fluxion is 1, and user 2 fluxion is 3, and user 3 fluxion is 0, and user 4 fluxion is 3; Then according to the first sign b10=0 and the second sign b11=1, determine that the actual fluxion of user that second fluxion is 3 is 4, therefore actual fluxion of the user 4 is 4, if this end subscriber is user 4, the fluxion that is defined as local terminal user assignment is 4.
Table 3:
Note, in reality, possible b12-b19 has only indicated 1 user that fluxion is 3, and now b11 is nonsensical; Also may b12-b19 not indicating any fluxion is 3 user, and now b10 and b11 are nonsensical.Nonsensical for above-mentioned b11, or all nonsensical situations of b10 and b11, these nonsensical bits are set to 0 conventionally.Because the fluxion of the STA that the fluxion that b10 or b11 are 0 expression correspondence is 3 remains unchanged, thereby receiving terminal is for the b10 or the b11 that are 0, certainly do not need to carry out the processing that possible corresponding STA fluxion changes at subsequent step, thereby can reduce the implementation complexity of receiving terminal.
The most further embodiment, if the first sign b00 is 1, indicates that user's fluxion is greater than 4.Which user's fluxion the second sign indicates be greater than 4, can be any one user in 1-4 in reality, but should only have 1.Consult table 4,
Table 4
In fluxion assignment information, the first sign b00 1 indicates to be greater than the user of 4 streams, and which user's fluxion the second sign (b10, b11) indicates be greater than 4.4 users' of 8 bit instructions of remaining 4-11 fluxion, a fluxion indication bit group of 8 every 2 bits compositions of bit, each fluxion indication bit group is used to indicate a user's fluxion.Such as bit group 1 is for recording fluxion of the 1st user etc.The user who is greater than 4 by the second sign instruction fluxion.For example, if the second sign is 00,01,10,11, represent respectively that the 1st, 2,3,4 users indicate fluxion to be greater than 4.Be not more than 4 user for fluxion, represent with 00,01,10,11 that respectively fluxion is 0,1,2,3, because total fluxion is not more than 8, so in the time existing fluxion to be greater than 4 user, other user's fluxion is 3 to the maximum.The user who is greater than 4 for the second sign instruction fluxion, 01,10,11 represent respectively fluxion 5,6,7, further also can arrange to indicate this user's fluxion with 00 is 8.
Fluxion assignment information in the invention process is by 2 grades of indication informations, fluxion situation to user is distinguished, the each user's fluxion of accurate recording in all cases, and reduce to transmit each user's the shared bit number of fluxion information, further reduce the shared bit number of whole fluxion assignment information, saved bit resource and the network service resource of communication.
In second embodiment, consult table 5, use the fluxion assignment information indicating user fluxion of 10 bits (b00-b18) composition, identical with embodiment mono-, the 1st bit b00 is that the first sign still indicates whether there is the user who is greater than 4 streams.
Table 5
In the present embodiment, the first sign b00 is that 0 expression does not have user's fluxion to be greater than 4.B00 is 0 in this example, and representing does not have user's fluxion to be greater than 4.
In the time not having user's fluxion to be greater than 4, the first sign b00 is 0.Fluxion assignment information is consulted table 6.
Table 6
Associative list 6, to be first used to indicate and whether to have fluxion be 4 users to the second sign (b10), is called again fluxion 4 and has flag.In the time that this flag b10 is 0, representing not exist fluxion is 4 user; In the time that this flag b10 is 1, representing to exist fluxion is 4 user, that is to say, having at least one fluxion is 4 user.In this example, the second sign b10 is 0.B10 is that not have fluxion be 4 user in 0 expression, in fluxion assignment information, remain 8 bits (b11-b18) and gather each user's fluxion for representing user, wherein, fluxion 2 bits that have the each user of 4 users (user 1-user 4) represent, described 2 bits are called fluxion indication bit group.We provide details more specifically, suppose and adopt common 2 systems, and 1 fluxion indication bit group is 00,01,10,11 to represent that respectively fluxion is 0,1,2,3 so.The second sign b10 is 1 o'clock, has at least 1 user that fluxion is 4.Now have two kinds of situations, situation one is, exists and only exists 1 fluxion to be more than or equal to 3 user, and this is equivalent to and has 1 user that fluxion equals 4 user and do not exist fluxion to equal 3; The 2nd kind of situation be, exists 2 fluxions to be more than or equal to 3 user, and this is equivalent to and exists 1 fluxion to equal 4 user and have another user who equals 3 or 4 of fluxion.
The second sign b10 is within 1 o'clock, to be situation one (exist and only exist 1 fluxion to be more than or equal to 3 user).B10 is that 1 expression at least exists the user that 1 fluxion is 4, in fluxion assignment information, remain 8 bits (b11-b18) and gather each user's fluxion for representing user, wherein, fluxion 2 bits that have the each user of 4 users (user 1-user 4) represent, described 2 bits are called fluxion indication bit group.Suppose and adopt common 2 systems, 1 fluxion indication bit group is 00,01,10,11 to represent that respectively fluxion is 0,1,2,4 so.Can 1 fluxion indication bit group be that 11 expression fluxions are 4 in this example.
Having flag b10 for fluxion 4 is the situation two (existing 2 fluxions to be more than or equal to 3 user) of 1 o'clock, has and only have 3 possible fluxions to distribute, that is: fluxion distributes and 1 is designated as (4,3,0,0), 4 users' of expression fluxion is respectively 4,3,0,0; Fluxion distribution 2 is designated as (4,3,1,0), represents that 4 users' fluxion is respectively 4,3,1,0; Fluxion distribution 3 is designated as (4,4,0,0), represents that 4 users' fluxion is respectively 4,4,0,0.Notice that each above-mentioned fluxion distributes, one of 4 users' that just provide fluxion does not have the combination of ordinal relation, between 4 fluxions that 4 users and a described fluxion distribute, can there is various one-to-one relationship, as everyone knows, the number that the number of described various one-to-one relationship is less than or equal to 4 all possible arrangements of element 24.
If further embodiment the first sign b00 is 1, indicate that user's fluxion is greater than 4.Consult table 7, the fluxion assignment information of the present embodiment.
Table 7
Consult table 7, the first sign b00 is 1, indicates that user's fluxion is greater than 4.Which user's fluxion the second sign (b10, b11) indicates be greater than 4.For example, if the second sign is 00,01,10,11, represent respectively that the 1st, 2,3,4 users indicate fluxion to be greater than 4.A bit group of every 2 bits composition of 4 bits (b12-b15) below, one of them is fluxion indication bit group, another is user's indication bit group, for example fluxion indication bit group 1 (b12-b13) is used to indicate the concrete fluxion of user that fluxion is greater than 4, as the front user who has determined that fluxion is greater than 4.User's indication bit group 2 (b14-b15) is used to indicate and in other 3 users, indicates fluxion is 2 or 3 user, or is used to indicate the user who does not have fluxion 2 or 3 in other 3 users.Last 3 bits (b16-b18) are 3 bit groups, and each bit group comprises 1 bit, and instruction instruction fluxion is not more than other 3 users of 4 fluxion respectively.Can think 3 bit groups (b16-b18) indicate successively fluxion be not more than 4 the 1st, 2,3 users' fluxion.Due to be greater than 4 user at least fluxion be 5, so other user still have data flow fluxion number may be 3,0,0 or 2,1,0 or 2,0,0 or 1,1,1 or 1,1,0 or 1,0,0.If having a user's fluxion is 2 or 3, such as the fluxion of the 1st user in 3 remaining users is 2 or 3, bit group 2 being set to 0 to the fluxion that the 1st fluxion of 1 instruction be not more than 4 user is 2 or 3, then be that bit b16 is set to 0 or 1 by bit group 3, taking the fluxion that represents respectively its instruction as 2 or 3, for example bit group 3 be bit b16 be set to 0 for this user's fluxion be 2; Bit group 3 be bit b16 be set to 1 for this user's fluxion be 3; Also can do contrary regulation.Other user's fluxion is 0 or 1, all can be by 0 or 1 instruction of the value of 1 bit, by 4,5 instructions of bit group.
More detailed execution mode is: user's indication bit group 2 (b14-b15) gets 01 or 10 or 11, indicate respectively the 1st or the 2nd or the 3rd user that user is fluxion 2 or 3 in other 3 users, and user's indication bit group 2 (b14-b15) is got 00 instruction and is not existed in other 3 users the user of fluxion 2 or 3.Last 3 bits (b16-b18) are 3 bit groups, and each bit group comprises 1 bit, and instruction instruction fluxion is not more than other 3 users of 4 fluxion respectively.Can think 3 bit groups (b16-b18) indicate successively fluxion be not more than 4 the 1st, 2,3 users' fluxion: be 1 user of 2 or 3 for its fluxions of user's indication bit group 2 instruction, in corresponding 3 bit groups (b16-b18) 1, for example its value is 1 instruction fluxion 3, and its value is 0 instruction fluxion 2; Be two users of remainder of 2 or 3 and do not indicate its fluxion for user's indication bit group 2, any one, be all that its value is 1 instruction fluxion 1 in two in corresponding 3 bit groups (b16-b18), and its value is 0 instruction fluxion 0.
The fluxion assignment information that method in the invention process adopts is by 2 grades of indication informations, fluxion situation to user is distinguished, the each user's fluxion of accurate recording in all cases, and reduce to transmit each user's the shared bit number of fluxion information, further reduce the shared bit number of whole fluxion assignment information, saved bit resource and the network service resource of communication.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of indicating user fluxion simultaneously, access point AP need to and multiple STA between while communicating, consult Fig. 2, AP comprises while being STA distributing user data fluxion:
101, according to the fluxion information that is user assignment, generate fluxion assignment information.
Wherein fluxion assignment information adopts the concrete frame format providing in above-described embodiment.The value of corresponding positions in fluxion assignment information is set according to the requirement of above-mentioned frame format.Wherein said fluxion assignment information comprises: the first sign, is used to indicate and determines the user who whether exists fluxion to be greater than 4 in described user; The second sign, for the user who indicates fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that described the first sign instruction exists fluxion to be greater than 4 user; Fluxion indication bit group, described in each, fluxion indication bit group, for recording the user's corresponding with this fluxion indication bit group fluxion, is not more than the fluxion that 4 user's fluxion and described fluxion are greater than 4 user comprising fluxion.
Whether concrete AP is according to having user's fluxion to be greater than 4 definite the first signs.Then be greater than 4 user profile according to fluxion and determine the second mark.The fluxion of corresponding each user's stream is carried by fluxion indication bit group, determines fluxion indication bit group according to the fluxion of each user's stream.
In the time having user's fluxion to be greater than 4, the first sign is set to 1.Then this fluxion being greater than to 4 user profile is recorded in the second mark.The second sign, with 00,01,10,11, represents that respectively the 1st, 2,3,4 users indicate fluxion to be greater than 4.
When adopting fluxion assignment information when totally 11 bit, form a fluxion indication bit group with every 2 bits in 8 bits outside the first sign and the second sign, each fluxion indication bit group is used to indicate a user's fluxion.Such as bit group 1 is for fluxion of the 1st user etc.Be not more than 4 user for fluxion, the fluxion value that in bit group, the concrete numerical value representing of the binary message of two bit compositions is this user.The user who is greater than 4 for fluxion, bit group is 01,10,11 to represent respectively fluxion 5,6,7, further also can arrange with 00 this user's of instruction fluxion be 8.
When adopting fluxion assignment information when totally 10 bit, in 7 bits outside the first sign and the second sign, get 4 bits and form a fluxion indication bit group by every 2 bits, wherein 1 bit group is used to indicate the concrete fluxion of user that fluxion is greater than 4, and another one user's indication bit group is used to indicate determines that fluxion is 2 or 3 user.According to fluxion assignment information, determine the value of the first sign and the second sign and user's indication bit group.Be finally 3 bit groups with 3 bits, often determine the value of 1 bit included in bit group, instruction instruction fluxion is not more than other 3 users of 4 fluxion respectively.
102, send fluxion assignment information to user.
The method of the transmission fluxion assignment information in the invention process is by 2 grades of indication informations, fluxion situation to user is distinguished, the each user's fluxion of accurate recording in all cases, and reduce to transmit each user's the shared bit number of fluxion information, further reduce the shared bit number of whole fluxion assignment information, saved bit resource and the network service resource of communication.
Further the embodiment of the present invention provides the communicator of implementing said method, and in multi-user's multiple-input and multiple-output (Multi-input Multi-output, MIMO) system, this device can be placed in AP or STA is upper, is used to indicate user's fluxion.Generally think access point AP need to and multiple STA between while communicating, AP is STA distributing user data fluxions.In actual applications, AP also can think a special STA, Correspondent Node AP and STA each other under some scenes.In an embodiment, think that the total maximum antenna number 8 of common STA can not increase, thereby total maximum fluxion is 8.In the embodiment of this device method realize as previously mentionedly, this device is realizes above-mentioned method, so the processing in method is the processing of this device.
Communicator 20 comprises:
Fluxion assignment information generation unit 201, for according to being the fluxion information of user assignment, generates fluxion assignment information, and wherein fluxion assignment information comprises: the first sign, is used to indicate and determines the user who whether exists fluxion to be greater than 4 in user; The second sign, for the user who indicates fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that described the first sign instruction exists fluxion to be greater than 4 user; Fluxion indication bit group, each fluxion indication bit group is for recording the user's corresponding with this fluxion indication bit group fluxion, is not more than the fluxion that 4 user's fluxion and described fluxion are greater than 4 user comprising fluxion;
Transmitting element 203, states fluxion assignment information for sending.
Fluxion assignment information generation unit 201 adopts the concrete frame format providing in said method embodiment.Whether fluxion assignment information generation unit 201 is according to having user's fluxion to be greater than 4 definite the first signs.Then be greater than 4 user profile according to fluxion and determine the second mark.The fluxion of corresponding each user's stream is carried by fluxion indication bit group, determines fluxion indication bit group according to the fluxion of each user's stream.In the time having user's fluxion to be greater than 4, the first sign is set to 1.Then this fluxion being greater than to 4 user profile is recorded in the second mark.The second sign, with 00,01,10,11, represents that respectively the 1st, 2,3,4 users indicate fluxion to be greater than 4.When adopting fluxion assignment information when totally 11 bit, form a fluxion indication bit group with every 2 bits in 8 bits outside the first sign and the second sign, each fluxion indication bit group is used to indicate a user's fluxion.Such as bit group 1 is for fluxion of the 1st user etc.Be not more than 4 user for fluxion, the fluxion value that in bit group, the concrete numerical value representing of the binary message of two bit compositions is this user.The user who is greater than 4 for fluxion, bit group is 01,10,11 to represent respectively fluxion 5,6,7, further also can arrange with 00 this user's of instruction fluxion be 8.When adopting fluxion assignment information when totally 10 bit, in 7 bits outside the first sign and the second sign, get 4 bits and form a fluxion indication bit group by every 2 bits, wherein 1 bit group is used to indicate the concrete fluxion of user that fluxion is greater than 4, and another one user's indication bit group is used to indicate determines that fluxion is 2 or 3 user.According to fluxion assignment information, determine the value of the first sign and the second sign and user's indication bit group.Be finally 3 bit groups with 3 bits, often determine the value of 1 bit included in bit group, instruction instruction fluxion is not more than other 3 users of 4 fluxion respectively.
The fluxion assignment information that device in the invention process adopts is by 2 grades of indication informations, fluxion situation to user is distinguished, the each user's fluxion of accurate recording in all cases, and reduce to transmit each user's the shared bit number of fluxion information, further reduce the shared bit number of whole fluxion assignment information, saved bit resource and the network service resource of communication.
The software module that the method for describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or the step of algorithm can directly use hardware, processor to carry out, or the combination of the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in the storage medium of any other form known in random asccess memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field.
Claims (13)
1. a method for indicating user fluxion, is characterized in that, comprising:
According to the fluxion information that is user assignment, generate fluxion assignment information, wherein said fluxion assignment information comprises: the first sign, is used to indicate the user who whether exists fluxion to be greater than 4 in described user; The second sign, for the user who indicates fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that described the first sign instruction exists fluxion to be greater than 4 user; Fluxion indication bit group, described in each, fluxion indication bit group, for recording the user's corresponding with this fluxion indication bit group fluxion, is not more than the fluxion that 4 user's fluxion and described fluxion are greater than 4 user comprising fluxion;
Send described fluxion assignment information to described user.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first sign comprises 1 bit, represents the user that exists fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that this bit is the second value, to represent the user who does not exist fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that this bit is the first value.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described the second sign comprises 2 bits, in the time that described the first sign instruction exists fluxion to be greater than 4 user, if the second sign is 00,01,10,11, the corresponding fluxion that represents the 1st, 2,3,4 users is greater than 4 respectively.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, fluxion indication bit group, and the fluxion that each fluxion indication bit group is used to indicate the user corresponding with this fluxion indication bit group comprises:
The indicated fluxion of the second sign described in described user is greater than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and comprises 2 bits, represents respectively fluxion 5,6,7 with 01,10,11;
In described user, fluxion is not more than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and comprises 2 bits, represents with 00,01,10,11 that respectively fluxion is 0,1,2,3.
5. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, fluxion indication bit group, and the fluxion that each fluxion indication bit group is used to indicate the user corresponding with this fluxion indication bit group comprises:
The indicated fluxion of the second sign described in described user is greater than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and comprises 2 bits, represents fluxion 8 with 00.
6. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described fluxion assignment information also comprises:
User's indication bit group, is 2 or 3 user for determining that described user's fluxion is not more than fluxion in 4 user, and in described fluxion indication bit group, corresponding described fluxion is that the fluxion that 2 or 3 user's fluxion indication bit group records this user is 2 or 3.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the indicated fluxion of the second sign described in described user is greater than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and comprises 2 bits, represents respectively fluxion 5,6,7,8 with 01,10,11,00;
In described user, fluxion is not more than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and comprises 1 bit, in the described user that wherein said user's indication bit group is determined fluxion be not more than 4 user's fluxion be 2 or 3 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user to indicate this user's fluxion be 2 or 3, other fluxion is not more than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and records the fluxion that this fluxion is not more than 4 user.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, in described user, fluxion is not more than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and comprises 1 bit, in the described user that wherein said user's indication bit group is determined fluxion be not more than 4 user's fluxion be 2 or 3 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user to indicate this user's fluxion be 2 or 3, comprising: described 1 bit that in described user, fluxion is not more than in fluxion indication bit group corresponding to 4 user is 0 or represents that this user's fluxion is 2 or 3 at 1 o'clock;
Other fluxion is not more than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and records the fluxion that this fluxion is not more than 4 user, comprising: described 1 bit in described fluxion indication bit group is 0,1 to represent that respectively it is 0,1 that this fluxion is indicated corresponding user's fluxion.
9. a device that is used to indicate user's fluxion, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Fluxion assignment information generation unit, for according to being the fluxion information of user assignment, generates fluxion assignment information, and wherein said fluxion assignment information comprises: the first sign, is used to indicate the user who whether exists fluxion to be greater than 4 in described user; The second sign, for the user who indicates fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that described the first sign instruction exists fluxion to be greater than 4 user; Fluxion indication bit group, described in each, fluxion indication bit group, for recording the user's corresponding with this fluxion indication bit group fluxion, is not more than the fluxion that 4 user's fluxion and described fluxion are greater than 4 user comprising fluxion;
Transmitting element, for sending described fluxion assignment information.
10. device according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described the first sign comprises 1 bit,
Described fluxion assignment information generation unit represents the user who exists fluxion to be greater than 4 when this bit is made as to the first value, or
Described fluxion assignment information generation unit is used for the user who represents not exist fluxion to be greater than 4 in the time that this bit is made as the second value.
11. according to the device described in claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, described the second sign comprises 2 bits,
Described fluxion assignment information generation unit, in the time that described the first sign instruction exists fluxion to be greater than 4 user, is made as 00,01,10,11 by the second sign, and the corresponding fluxion that represents the 1st, 2,3,4 users is greater than 4 respectively.
12. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
The indicated fluxion of the second sign described in described user is greater than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and comprises 2 bits, and described fluxion assignment information generation unit is for representing respectively fluxion 5,6,7 described fluxion indication bit group is made as to 01,10,11;
In described user, fluxion is not more than 4 fluxion indication bit group corresponding to user and comprises 2 bits, and described fluxion assignment information generation unit is for representing that respectively fluxion is 0,1,2,3 described fluxion indication bit group being made as to 00,01,10,11.
13. according to the device described in claim 9 or 10, its character is, described fluxion assignment information generation unit is also for determining user's indication bit group, this user's indication bit group is 2 or 3 user for determining that described user's fluxion is not more than fluxion in 4 user, and in described fluxion indication bit group, corresponding described fluxion is that the fluxion that 2 or 3 user's fluxion indication bit group records this user is 2 or 3.
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PCT/CN2012/070621 WO2012100719A1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2012-01-19 | Method for indicating number of streams of users and communication device for same |
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CN101102141A (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-01-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Selection method and system for multi-input and multi-output data flow amount |
CN101207454A (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for indicating channelized set of codes and sending terminal of channelized set of codes information |
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US20090128410A1 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-21 | Nokia Corporation | Method, apparatus and computer readable medium providing power allocation for beamforming with minimum bler in an MIMO-OFDM system |
CN101615939A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | The implementation method of high-speed shared control channel (HS-SCCH) in multi-input multi-output mode |
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CN101207454A (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for indicating channelized set of codes and sending terminal of channelized set of codes information |
CN101102141A (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-01-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Selection method and system for multi-input and multi-output data flow amount |
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