CN102622143A - Touch panel - Google Patents
Touch panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102622143A CN102622143A CN2011100354727A CN201110035472A CN102622143A CN 102622143 A CN102622143 A CN 102622143A CN 2011100354727 A CN2011100354727 A CN 2011100354727A CN 201110035472 A CN201110035472 A CN 201110035472A CN 102622143 A CN102622143 A CN 102622143A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conductive layer
- isolation trenches
- sensing
- district
- patterned conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种触控面板(touch panel),且特别涉及一种电容式触控面板。The invention relates to a touch panel, and in particular to a capacitive touch panel.
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,随着信息技术、无线移动通信和信息家电的快速发展与应用,为了达到携带更便利、体积更轻巧化以及操作更人性化的目的,许多信息产品已由传统的键盘或鼠标等输入装置,转变为使用触控装置作为输入装置。触控面板依照其感测方式的不同而大致上区分为电阻式触控面板、电容式触控面板、光学式触控面板、声波式触控面板以及电磁式触控面板。由于电容式触控面板具有反应时间快、可靠度佳以及耐用度高等优点,因此,电容式触控面板已被广泛地使用于电子产品中。In recent years, with the rapid development and application of information technology, wireless mobile communications and information home appliances, in order to achieve the purpose of more convenient portability, lighter volume and more humanized operation, many information products have been input by traditional keyboards or mice. device, converted to use a touch device as an input device. Touch panels are roughly classified into resistive touch panels, capacitive touch panels, optical touch panels, acoustic wave touch panels, and electromagnetic touch panels according to their sensing methods. Since the capacitive touch panel has the advantages of fast response time, good reliability and high durability, the capacitive touch panel has been widely used in electronic products.
一般而言,电容式触控面板包括彼此绝缘的多个第一感测串列及多个第二感测串列。当使用者以手指接触触控面板时,触控面板的第一感测串列与第二感测串列会在手指所接触的位置上产生电容的改变,此电容上的改变会转换为控制信号传送至外部电路,并经运算处理而输出适当的指令以操作电子装置。为了使电容改变的控制信号能够传送至外部电路,通常会透过软性印刷线路电性连接于触控面板上各感测串列及外部电路(如控制电路板)之间来达成。换言之,将软性印刷线路上的各接脚一一对准触控面板上各感测串列的末端,并将软性引刷线路贴附到感测串列的末端上,以使软性印刷线路上的各接脚能够与各感测串列的末端相接触。然而,当发生对准失误(misalignment)时,软性印刷线路上的各接脚会接触感测串列末端周围的导电层,而该导电层会导致不同感测串列之间相互桥接而产生异常短路的现象,致使触控面板的制造成品率下降。Generally speaking, the capacitive touch panel includes a plurality of first sensing series and a plurality of second sensing series insulated from each other. When the user touches the touch panel with a finger, the first sensing series and the second sensing series of the touch panel will produce a change in capacitance at the position touched by the finger, and the change in capacitance will be converted into a control The signal is sent to the external circuit, and the appropriate command is outputted to operate the electronic device after being processed. In order to transmit the control signal of the capacitance change to the external circuit, it is usually implemented by electrically connecting each sensing series on the touch panel and the external circuit (such as a control circuit board) through a flexible printed circuit. In other words, the pins on the flexible printed circuit are aligned with the ends of the sensing series on the touch panel one by one, and the flexible wiring is attached to the end of the sensing series, so that the flexible printed circuit Each pin on the printed circuit can be in contact with the end of each sensing series. However, when misalignment occurs, the pins on the flexible printed circuit will contact the conductive layer around the end of the sensing series, and the conductive layer will cause different sensing series to bridge each other to generate The phenomenon of abnormal short circuit causes the manufacturing yield of the touch panel to drop.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种触控面板,其具有多个位于线路接合区的拟图案。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a touch panel, which has a plurality of dummy patterns located in the circuit bonding area.
本发明提出一种触控面板,其包括基板、第一图案化导电层以及第二图案化导电层。基板具有上表面、第一感测区、第一线路接合区以及相对于上表面的下表面,第一感测区与第一线路接合区位于上表面上。第一图案化导电层配置于上表面上,而第二图案化导电层配置于下表面上。第一图案化导电层包括多个位于第一感测区的第一感测串列以及多个位于第一线路接合区的第一拟图案。各第一感测串列彼此电性绝缘且具有第一末端延伸至第一线路接合区。第一拟图案环绕各第一末端并与各第一末端电性绝缘。在第一线路接合区内,任两相邻的第一末端之间具有多个第一拟图案。The invention provides a touch panel, which includes a substrate, a first patterned conductive layer and a second patterned conductive layer. The substrate has an upper surface, a first sensing region, a first circuit bonding region and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, and the first sensing region and the first circuit bonding region are located on the upper surface. The first patterned conductive layer is configured on the upper surface, and the second patterned conductive layer is configured on the lower surface. The first patterned conductive layer includes a plurality of first sensing series located in the first sensing area and a plurality of first dummy patterns located in the first line bonding area. Each first sensing series is electrically insulated from each other and has a first end extending to the first line bonding area. The first dummy pattern surrounds each first end and is electrically insulated from each first end. In the first circuit bonding area, there are a plurality of first dummy patterns between any two adjacent first ends.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的各第一末端与相邻的各第一拟图案之间的间距介于10μm至200μm之间,且两相邻的第一拟图案之间的间距介于10μm至200μm之间。In one embodiment of the present invention, the distance between each of the above-mentioned first ends and the adjacent first dummy patterns is between 10 μm and 200 μm, and the distance between two adjacent first dummy patterns is between 10 μm and 200 μm. Between 10μm and 200μm.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第一线路接合区具有第一区及第二区,第一区环绕第一末端且位于第一末端与第二区之间。位于第一区的第一拟图案的平均尺寸小于位于第二区的第一拟图案的平均尺寸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first circuit bonding area has a first area and a second area, and the first area surrounds the first end and is located between the first end and the second area. The average size of the first dummy patterns located in the first area is smaller than the average size of the first dummy patterns located in the second area.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第一图案化导电层还包括多个第一拟导电图案,各第一拟导电图案配置于相邻两第一感测串列之间并与第一感测串列电性绝缘。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first patterned conductive layer further includes a plurality of first pseudo-conductive patterns, and each first pseudo-conductive pattern is arranged between two adjacent first sensing series and connected to the first sensing series. The sensing series is electrically isolated.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板具有位于上表面上的第一周边区,且第一图案化导电层还包括多个第一拟周边图案,第一拟周边图案位于第一周边区并与第一感测串列电性绝缘。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate has a first peripheral region on the upper surface, and the first patterned conductive layer further includes a plurality of first quasi-peripheral patterns, and the first pseudo-peripheral patterns are located in the first peripheral region. And electrically insulated from the first sensing series.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板具有第二感测区与第二线路接合区,第二感测区与第二线路接合区位于下表面上。第二图案化导电层包括多个位于第二感测区的第二感测串列以及多个位于第二线路接合区的第二拟图案。各第二感测串列彼此电性绝缘且具有第二末端延伸至第二线路接合区。第二拟图案环绕各第二末端并与各第二末端电性绝缘,且在第二线路接合区内,任两相邻的第二末端之间具有多个第二拟图案。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate has a second sensing region and a second circuit bonding region, and the second sensing region and the second circuit bonding region are located on the lower surface. The second patterned conductive layer includes a plurality of second sensing series located in the second sensing area and a plurality of second dummy patterns located in the second line bonding area. Each second sensing series is electrically insulated from each other and has a second end extending to the second line bonding area. The second dummy pattern surrounds each second end and is electrically insulated from each second end, and in the second line bonding area, there are multiple second dummy patterns between any two adjacent second ends.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的各第二末端与相邻的各第二拟图案之间的间距介于10μm至200μm之间,且两相邻的第二拟图案之间的间距介于10μm至200μm之间。In one embodiment of the present invention, the distance between each second end and each adjacent second dummy pattern is between 10 μm and 200 μm, and the distance between two adjacent second dummy patterns is between 10 μm and 200 μm. Between 10μm and 200μm.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第二线路接合区具有第三区及第四区,第三区环绕第二末端且位于第二末端与第四区之间。位于第三区的第二拟图案的平均尺寸小于位于第四区的第二拟图案的平均尺寸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second circuit bonding area has a third area and a fourth area, and the third area surrounds the second end and is located between the second end and the fourth area. The average size of the second dummy patterns located in the third area is smaller than the average size of the second dummy patterns located in the fourth area.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第二图案化导电层还包括多个第二拟导电图案,各第二拟导电图案配置于相邻两第二感测串列之间并与第二感测串列电性绝缘。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second patterned conductive layer further includes a plurality of second pseudo-conductive patterns, and each second pseudo-conductive pattern is arranged between two adjacent second sensing series and connected to the second The sensing series is electrically isolated.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板具有位于下表面上的第二周边区,且第二图案化导电层还包括多个第二拟周边图案,第二拟周边图案位于第二周边区并与第二感测串列电性绝缘。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate has a second peripheral region on the lower surface, and the second patterned conductive layer further includes a plurality of second pseudo-peripheral patterns, and the second pseudo-peripheral patterns are located in the second peripheral region. And electrically insulated from the second sensing series.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第一图案化导电层及该第二图案化导电层的材质包括透明导电材料。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first patterned conductive layer and the second patterned conductive layer are made of a transparent conductive material.
本发明另提出一种触控面板,其包括基板、第一图案化导电层以及第二图案化导电层。基板具有上表面、第一感测区、第一线路接合区以及相对于该表面的下表面,第一感测区与第一线路接合区位于上表面上。第一图案化导电层配置于上表面上,而第二图案化导电层配置于下表面上。第一图案化导电层具有多个位于第一感测区内的第一隔离沟渠以及多个位于第一线路接合区内的第二隔离沟渠。第一隔离沟渠定义出多个彼此电性绝缘的第一感测串列与第一拟导电图案。而第二隔离沟渠与第一隔离沟渠连通,以定义出多个与第一感测串列连接的第一末端以及多个环绕各第一末端的第一拟图案,且任两相邻的第一末端之间具有多个第一拟图案。The present invention further provides a touch panel, which includes a substrate, a first patterned conductive layer, and a second patterned conductive layer. The substrate has an upper surface, a first sensing region, a first circuit bonding region and a lower surface opposite to the surface, and the first sensing region and the first circuit bonding region are located on the upper surface. The first patterned conductive layer is configured on the upper surface, and the second patterned conductive layer is configured on the lower surface. The first patterned conductive layer has a plurality of first isolation trenches located in the first sensing area and a plurality of second isolation trenches located in the first line bonding area. The first isolation trench defines a plurality of first sensing series and first pseudo-conductive patterns that are electrically insulated from each other. The second isolation trench communicates with the first isolation trench to define a plurality of first ends connected to the first sensing series and a plurality of first dummy patterns surrounding each first end, and any two adjacent first ends There are multiple first dummy patterns between one end.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第二隔离沟渠的延伸方向分别为横向、纵向或斜向。In an embodiment of the present invention, the extension directions of the above-mentioned second isolation trenches are respectively transverse, vertical or oblique.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的各第一隔离沟渠及各第二隔离沟渠的宽度介于10μm至200μm之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the width of each of the above-mentioned first isolation trenches and each of the second isolation trenches is between 10 μm and 200 μm.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第一线路接合区具有第一区及第二区,第一区环绕第一末端且位于第一末端与第二区之间,其中位于第一区的第二隔离沟渠的分布密度大于位于第二区的第二隔离沟渠的分布密度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first line bonding area has a first area and a second area, the first area surrounds the first end and is located between the first end and the second area, wherein the The distribution density of the second isolation trenches is greater than the distribution density of the second isolation trenches located in the second region.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板具有位于上表面上的第一周边区,且第一图案化导电层具有多个位于第一周边区内的第一周边隔离沟渠,第一周边隔离沟渠定义出多个第一拟周边图案,第一拟周边图案与第一感测串列电性绝缘。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate has a first peripheral area on the upper surface, and the first patterned conductive layer has a plurality of first peripheral isolation trenches located in the first peripheral area, and the first peripheral isolation The trench defines a plurality of first quasi-peripheral patterns, and the first quasi-peripheral patterns are electrically insulated from the first sensing series.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板具有第二感测区与第二线路接合区,第二感测区与第二线路接合区位于下表面上。第二图案化导电层具有多个位于第二感测区内的第三隔离沟渠以及多个位于第二线路接合区内的第四隔离沟渠。第三隔离沟渠定义出多个彼此电性绝缘的第二感测串列与第二拟导电图案。而第四隔离沟渠与第三隔离沟渠连通,以定义出多个与第二感测串列连接的第二末端以及多个环绕各第二末端的第二拟图案,且任两相邻的第二末端之间具有多个第二拟图案。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate has a second sensing region and a second circuit bonding region, and the second sensing region and the second circuit bonding region are located on the lower surface. The second patterned conductive layer has a plurality of third isolation trenches located in the second sensing area and a plurality of fourth isolation trenches located in the second line bonding area. The third isolation trench defines a plurality of second sensing series and second pseudo-conductive patterns that are electrically insulated from each other. The fourth isolation trench communicates with the third isolation trench to define a plurality of second ends connected to the second sensing series and a plurality of second dummy patterns surrounding each second end, and any two adjacent first ends There are multiple second pseudo-patterns between the two ends.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的各第四隔离沟渠的延伸方向分别为横向、纵向或斜向。In an embodiment of the present invention, the extension directions of the above-mentioned fourth isolation trenches are respectively transverse, vertical or oblique.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的各第三隔离沟渠及各第四隔离沟渠的宽度介于10μm至200μm之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the width of each of the above-mentioned third isolation trenches and each of the fourth isolation trenches is between 10 μm and 200 μm.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第二线路接合区具有第三区及第四区,第三区环绕第二末端且位于第二末端与第四区之间。位于第三区的第四隔离沟渠的分布密度大于位于第四区的第四隔离沟渠的分布密度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second circuit bonding area has a third area and a fourth area, and the third area surrounds the second end and is located between the second end and the fourth area. The distribution density of the fourth isolation trenches located in the third area is greater than the distribution density of the fourth isolation trenches located in the fourth area.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的基板具有位于下表面上的第二周边区,且第二图案化导电层具有多个位于第二周边区内的第二周边隔离沟渠,第二周边隔离沟渠定义出多个第二拟周边图案,第二拟周边图案与第二感测串列电性绝缘。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate has a second peripheral area on the lower surface, and the second patterned conductive layer has a plurality of second peripheral isolation trenches located in the second peripheral area, and the second peripheral isolation The trench defines a plurality of second quasi-peripheral patterns, and the second quasi-peripheral patterns are electrically insulated from the second sensing series.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第一图案化导电层及第二图案化导电层的材质包括透明导电材料。In an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the first patterned conductive layer and the second patterned conductive layer includes a transparent conductive material.
本发明又提出一种触控面板,其包括基板、第一图案化导电层以及第二图案化导电层。基板具有上表面、第一感测区、第一线路接合区以及相对于上表面的下表面,第一感测区与第一线路接合区位于上表面上。第一图案化导电层配置于上表面上,而第二图案化导电层配置于下表面上。第一图案化导电层包括多个第一感测串列以及使各第一感测串列彼此电性绝缘的多个隔离沟渠。第一感测串列位于第一感测区,各第一感测串列彼此电性绝缘且具有第一末端延伸至第一线路接合区。隔离沟渠是由多个重复图案所构成。The present invention further provides a touch panel, which includes a substrate, a first patterned conductive layer, and a second patterned conductive layer. The substrate has an upper surface, a first sensing region, a first circuit bonding region and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, and the first sensing region and the first circuit bonding region are located on the upper surface. The first patterned conductive layer is configured on the upper surface, and the second patterned conductive layer is configured on the lower surface. The first patterned conductive layer includes a plurality of first sensing series and a plurality of isolation trenches electrically insulating the first sensing series from each other. The first sensing series are located in the first sensing area, and each first sensing series is electrically insulated from each other and has a first end extending to the first line bonding area. The isolation trenches are composed of multiple repeating patterns.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的各重复图案包括圆形、椭圆形或长方形。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the above repeated patterns includes a circle, an ellipse or a rectangle.
本发明的有益效果在于,基于上述,本发明的触控面板在线路接合区内具有多个彼此电性绝缘的拟图案环绕于感测串列的末端,因而可有效防止线路层上的接脚与感测串列的末端之间对准发生偏移时所导致短路等问题。如此一来,本发明的触控面板可有助于提升生产成品率。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, based on the above, the touch panel of the present invention has a plurality of dummy patterns electrically insulated from each other in the circuit bonding area and surrounds the end of the sensing series, thus effectively preventing pins on the circuit layer. Misalignment with the end of the sensing series causes problems such as short circuits. In this way, the touch panel of the present invention can help to improve the production yield.
为让本发明的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合所附附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail together with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1A及图1B分别是依照本发明的一实施例的一种触控面板的俯视及仰视示意图。1A and 1B are schematic top and bottom views of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
图2A是图1A的区域A的局部放大示意图。FIG. 2A is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of area A in FIG. 1A .
图2B及图2C分别是图2A的区域M及区域N的局部放大示意图。FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C are partial enlarged schematic diagrams of the area M and the area N of FIG. 2A respectively.
图3是沿着图2A的线段I-I的剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line I-I in FIG. 2A .
图4是图1B的区域B的局部放大示意图。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of area B in FIG. 1B .
图5是图1A的区域C的局部放大示意图。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of area C in FIG. 1A .
图6A、图6B及图6C分别是依照不同实施例的图2A的区域P的局部放大示意图。FIG. 6A , FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C are partial enlarged schematic views of the region P of FIG. 2A according to different embodiments.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
100:触控面板100: touch panel
102:基板102: Substrate
102a:上表面102a: upper surface
102b:下表面102b: lower surface
104:第一图案化导电层104: the first patterned conductive layer
106:第二图案化导电层106: the second patterned conductive layer
108:第一感测区108: The first sensing area
109:第一周边区109: The first peripheral area
110:第一线路接合区110: First Line Engagement Area
110a:第一区110a:
110b:第二区110b: Second District
112:第二感测区112: Second sensing area
113:第二周边区113: The second peripheral area
114:第二线路接合区114: Second Line Bonding Area
114a:第三区114a: The third area
114b:第四区114b: District 4
116:第一感测串列116: first sensing series
116a:第一末端116a: first end
118、118a、118b:第一拟图案118, 118a, 118b: the first imitation pattern
120:第一拟导电图案120: the first quasi-conductive pattern
122:第一隔离沟渠122: First Isolation Ditch
122a:重复图案122a: Repeat pattern
124:第二隔离沟渠124: Second isolation trench
126:第二感测串列126: Second sensing series
126a:第二末端126a: second end
128、128a、128b:第二拟图案128, 128a, 128b: the second imitation pattern
130:第二拟导电图案130: second quasi-conductive pattern
132:第三隔离沟渠132: The third isolation ditch
134:第四隔离沟渠134: Fourth Isolation Ditch
136:第一周边隔离沟渠136: First Perimeter Isolation Ditch
138:第一拟周边图案138: The first quasi-surrounding pattern
A、B、C、M、N、P:区域A, B, C, M, N, P: area
D1:第一方向D1: first direction
D2:第二方向D2: Second direction
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图1A及图1B分别是依照本发明的一实施例的一种触控面板的俯视及仰视示意图。图2A是图1A的区域A的局部放大示意图。图2B及图2C分别是图2A的区域M及区域N的局部放大示意图。图3是沿着图2A的线段I-I的剖面示意图。1A and 1B are schematic top and bottom views of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively. FIG. 2A is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of area A in FIG. 1A . FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C are partial enlarged schematic diagrams of the area M and the area N of FIG. 2A respectively. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line I-I in FIG. 2A .
请同时参照图1A及图1B,触控面板100包括基板102、第一图案化导电层104以及第二图案化导电层106。基板102具有上表面102a以及相对于上表面102a的下表面102b。第一图案化导电层104配置于上表面102a上,而第二图案化导电层106配置于下表面102b上。基板102还具有第一感测区108、第一周边区109、第一线路接合区110、第二感测区112、第二周边区113与第二线路接合区114。第一感测区108、第一周边区109与第一线路接合区110位于上表面102a上,第二感测区112、第二周边区113与第二线路接合区114位于下表面102b上。具体而言,第一周边区109例如是位于第一感测区108及第一线路接合区110以外的边缘区域,而第二周边区113例如是位于第二感测区112及第二线路接合区114以外的边缘区域。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B at the same time. The
基板102例如是透明基板,其材质可为玻璃或塑胶。第一图案化导电层104以及第二图案化导电层106的材质包括透明导电材料,其例如是铟锡氧化物(indium tin oxide,ITO)、铟锌氧化物(indium zinc oxide,IZO)、氧化铝锌(Aldoped ZnO,AZO)、掺镓氧化锌(Ga doped zinc oxide,GZO)、氧化铟(In2O3)、氧化锌(ZnO)、二氧化钛(TiO2)或二氧化锡(SnO2)等。The
请同时参照图1A、图2A至图2C及图3,第一图案化导电层104包括多个位于第一感测区108的第一感测串列116以及多个位于第一线路接合区110的第一拟图案118。第一感测串列116沿第一方向D1延伸而平行排列,如图1A所示。形成第一感测串列116及第一拟图案118的方法例如是先于基板102的上表面102a形成一层导电层,并采用激光雕刻方式对其进行图案化,而于导电层中形成多个暴露出上表面102a的隔离沟渠。在一实施例中,被隔离沟渠所暴露出的上表面102a总面积约占第一图案化导电层104整体面积的90%~98%,其取决于隔离沟渠的线宽。Please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C and FIG. The
详言之,第一图案化导电层104具有多个位于第一感测区108内的第一隔离沟渠122以及多个位于第一线路接合区110内的第二隔离沟渠124。第一隔离沟渠122定义出多个彼此电性绝缘的第一感测串列116。而第二隔离沟渠124与第一隔离沟渠122连通,以定义出多个与第一感测串列116连接的第一末端116a以及多个环绕各第一末端116a的第一拟图案118。在一实施例中,各第一隔离沟渠122及各第二隔离沟渠124的宽度介于10μm至200μm之间。也就是说,各第一末端116a与相邻的各第一拟图案118之间的间距介于10μm至200μm之间,且两相邻的第一拟图案118之间的间距介于10μm至200μm之间。In detail, the first patterned
承上述,各第一感测串列116彼此电性绝缘且具有第一末端116a延伸至第一线路接合区110。也就是说,第一感测串列116例如是于第一线路接合区110与外侧的线路层(未示出)电性连接,以使第一感测串列116的电信号通过线路层传输至触控感测芯片,进而控制电子装置。实务上,前述线路层例如是可挠性印刷线路(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC),且此可挠性印刷线路可通过各向异性导电膜(anisotropic conductive film,ACF)的粘着剂贴附于第一感测串列116的第一末端116a上。According to the above, each
在一实施例中,第一图案化导电层104还包括多个第一拟导电图案120,各第一拟导电图案120配置于相邻两第一感测串列116之间并与第一感测串列116电性绝缘。在此说明的是,第一隔离沟渠122除了定义出第一感测串列116外,还定义出多个第一拟导电图案120,因此第一感测串列116以及第一拟导电图案120例如是使用相同的材料进行制作。上述实施例通过在相邻的第一感测串列116之间配置第一拟导电图案120,因此可提高触控面板整体的透光均匀性,以进一步改善视觉效果,使第一感测串列116的图案不易被使用者辨识。In one embodiment, the first patterned
请同时参照图2A至图2C及图3,第一拟图案118环绕各第一末端116a,并因第二隔离沟渠124的配置而与各第一末端116a电性绝缘。此外,在第一线路接合区110内,任两相邻的第一末端116a之间具有多个第一拟图案118。第一线路接合区110还可进一步区分为第一区110a及第二区110b,第一区110a环绕第一末端116a的周围,而第二区110b则位于基板100上表面100a的边缘处,且第一区110a夹于第一末端116a与第二区110b之间。在一实施例中,位于第一区110a的第二隔离沟渠124的分布密度会大于位于第二区110b的第二隔离沟渠124的分布密度。换言之,位于第一区110a的第一拟图案118a的平均尺寸例如是小于位于第二区110b的第一拟图案118b的平均尺寸。Please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C and FIG. 3 , the
值得一提的是,第二隔离沟渠124的延伸方向可以分别为横向、纵向或斜向。换言之,由第二隔离沟渠124所定义的第一拟图案118的形状可以是长方形、梯形、三角形、L形、ㄇ字形,或其他由不同方向的第二隔离沟渠124交错所构成的适当形状。如图2A所示,在此实施例中是以第一图案化导电层104具有多个沿横向及纵向延伸交错的第二隔离沟渠124为例来进行说明,但本发明并不限于此。在其他实施例中,第一图案化导电层104还可以具有多个沿斜向延伸的第二隔离沟渠124,而定义出具有其他形状的第一拟图案118。当然,第二隔离沟渠124的数量也不限于附图中所示,于此技术领域技术人员可视其需求而径行调整。It is worth mentioning that the extending direction of the
当将线路层接合于触控基板100的第一线路接合区110时,即使发生对准失误而使线路层上的接脚接触到第一末端116a以外的导电层,并不会使多条第一感测串列116电性连接而短路。在此说明的是,由于第一末端116a周围环绕有多个彼此电性绝缘的第一拟图案118,因此线路层上的接脚接触到一个或多个第一拟图案118也不会造成接脚与其它第一拟图案118或是其他第一末端116a之间的电性导通。此外,位于第一末端116a周围的第一拟图案118a的平均尺寸较小,可有助于更有效地防止线路层上的接脚与第一末端116a之间的对准偏移所导致短路等问题。When the circuit layer is bonded to the first
在一实施例中,第二图案化导电层106也可以选择性地具有类似图2A所示的结构,而能够有效防止线路层上的接脚与感测串列的末端之间的对准偏移所导致感测串列之间电性导通或短路等问题。接下来进一步以俯视图的方式来说明,图4是图1B的区域B的局部放大示意图。In one embodiment, the second patterned
请同时参照图1B及图4,第二图案化导电层106包括多个位于第二感测区112的第二感测串列126以及多个位于第二线路接合区114的第二拟图案128。第二感测串列126沿第二方向延伸D2而平行排列,且第一方向D1与第二方向D2不平行,如图1B所示。在此实施例中,第一方向D1与第二方向D2实质上为正交。前述第一感测串列116及第二感测串列126分别位于基板102的上表面102a及下表面102b上,而彼此电性绝缘。因此,可以通过碰触改变第一感测串列116与第二感测串列126重叠处之间的耦合电容以产生信号,进而实现电容式触控感测功能。Please refer to FIG. 1B and FIG. 4 at the same time, the second patterned
类似地,形成第二感测串列126及第二拟图案128的方法例如是先于基板102的下表面102b形成另一层导电层,并采用激光雕刻方式对其进行图案化,而于导电层中形成多个暴露出下表面102b的第三隔离沟渠132及第四隔离沟渠134。在一实施例中,被第三隔离沟渠132及第四隔离沟渠134所暴露出的下表面102b总面积约占第二图案化导电层106整体面积的90%~98%,其取决于隔离沟渠的线宽。Similarly, the method of forming the
上述第三隔离沟渠132位于第二感测区112内,且第四隔离沟渠134位于第二线路接合区114内。第三隔离沟渠132定义出多个彼此电性绝缘的第二感测串列126与第二拟导电图案130。而第四隔离沟渠134与第三隔离沟渠132连通,以定义出多个与第二感测串列126连接的第二末端126a以及多个环绕各第二末端126a的第二拟图案128。在一实施例中,各第三隔离沟渠132及各第四隔离沟渠134的宽度介于10μm至200μm之间。也就是说,各第二末端126a与相邻的各第二拟图案128之间的间距介于10μm至200μm之间,且两相邻的第二拟图案128之间的间距介于10μm至200μm之间。The above-mentioned
由第三隔离沟渠132所定义的各第二感测串列126彼此电性绝缘且具有第二末端126a延伸至第二线路接合区114。也就是说,线路层(未示出)上的接脚例如是与第二感测串列126的第二末端126a电性连接,而使第二感测串列126的电信号通过线路层传输至触控感测芯片,进而控制电子装置。而同样由第三隔离沟渠132所定义的第二拟导电图案130配置于相邻两第二感测串列126之间。上述实施例通过在相邻的第二感测串列126之间配置第二拟导电图案130,因此可提高触控面板整体的透光均匀性,以进一步改善视觉效果,使第一感测串列116的图案不易被使用者辨识。The
如图4所示,由第四隔离沟渠134所定义的第二拟图案128环绕各第二末端126a,并与各第二末端126a电性绝缘。在第二线路接合区114内,任两相邻的第二末端126a之间具有多个第二拟图案128。此外,第二线路接合区114还可进一步区分为第三区114a及第四区114b,第三区114a环绕第二末端126a的周围,而第四区114b则位于基板100下表面100b的边缘处,且第三区114a夹于第二末端126a与第四区114b之间。在一实施例中,位于第三区114a的第三隔离沟渠132的分布密度会大于位于第四区114b的第四隔离沟渠134的分布密度。换言之,位于第三区114a的第二拟图案128a的平均尺寸例如是小于位于第四区114b的第二拟图案128b的平均尺寸。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
同样地,第四隔离沟渠134的延伸方向也可分别为横向、纵向或斜向。换言之,由第四隔离沟渠134所定义的第二拟图案128的形状可以是长方形、梯形、三角形、L形、ㄇ字形,或其他由不同方向的第四隔离沟渠134交错所构成的适当形状。本发明并不仅限于图4所示的横向及纵向交错排列的第四隔离沟渠134。在其他实施例中,第二图案化导电层106还可以具有多个沿斜向延伸的第四隔离沟渠134,而定义出具有其他形状的第二拟图案128。当然,第四隔离沟渠134的数量也不限于附图中所示,于此技术领域技术人员可视其需求而径行调整。Likewise, the extending direction of the
此外,在一实施例中,除了上述第一隔离沟渠122、第二隔离沟渠124、第三隔离沟渠132、第四隔离沟渠134外,同样还可以采用激光雕刻方式对第一图案化导电层104、第二图案化导电层106进行图案化,以于第一周边区109、第二周边区113形成多个周边隔离沟渠。接下来进一步以俯视图的方式来说明,图5是图1A的区域C的局部放大示意图。In addition, in an embodiment, in addition to the
请同时参照图1A及图5,第一图案化导电层104还可具有多个位于第一周边区109内的第一周边隔离沟渠136,第一周边隔离沟渠136定义出多个第一拟周边图案138。第一拟周边图案138例如是彼此电性绝缘,且分布于第一感测区108的周边边缘。第一拟周边图案138与位于第一感测区108的第一感测串列116电性绝缘,因而可有助于降低第一感测串列116之间的串音(cross-talk)现象。在此说明的是,第一周边隔离沟渠136的延伸方向可以分别为横向、纵向或斜向,且由第一周边隔离沟渠136所定义的第一拟周边图案138的形状可以是长方形、梯形、三角形、L形、ㄇ字形或其他适当形状。而且,第一周边隔离沟渠136及第一拟周边图案138的数量、形状、尺寸或分布密度也不限于附图中所示,于此技术领域技术人员可视其需求而径行调整。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 5 at the same time, the first patterned
当然,在另一实施例中,第二图案化导电层106的第二周边区113也可以具有类似图5所示的结构。也就是说,第二图案化导电层106还可具有多个位于第二周边区113内的第二周边隔离沟渠(未示出),以定义出多个与第二感测串列126电性绝缘的第二拟周边图案(未示出),而进一步改善第二感测串列126之间的串音现象。Of course, in another embodiment, the second
须注意的是,以上所述的实施例主要是为了详细说明位于第一线路接合区110的第一拟图案118、第二隔离沟渠124以及位于第二线路接合区114的第二拟图案128、第四隔离沟渠134,以使本领域技术人员能够据以实施,但并非用以限定本发明的范围。至于触控面板100的其他构件如第一感测串列116、第二感测串列126等的结构、配置方式及数量并不限定于图1A及图1B所绘示,而均可依所属技术领域技术人员所知的技术制作。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are mainly for detailing the
具体而言,虽然在上述实施例中所示的第一隔离沟渠122、第二隔离沟渠124、第三隔离沟渠132、第四隔离沟渠134、第一周边隔离沟渠136的边线为直线,但本发明并不限于此。以下,将以图2A的第一隔离沟渠122为例,详细说明本发明实施例的隔离沟渠的细部。图6A、图6B及图6C分别是依照不同实施例的图2A的区域P的局部放大示意图。Specifically, although the edges of the
请同时参照图6A至图6C,在一实施例中,第一隔离沟渠122可以是由多个重复图案122a所构成。每个重复图案122a之间会具有部分重叠,而可构成连通的第一隔离沟渠122。重复图案122a例如是圆形(如图6A所示)、椭圆形(如图6B所示)或长方形(如图6C所示)等其他任意形状。也就是说,第一隔离沟渠122边线的细部放大例如是具有由多个圆形或椭圆形所组成的连续的弧形,或是是由多个重复长方形所组成的直线。在此说明的是,由于采用激光雕刻的方式对导电层进行图案化而形成第一隔离沟渠122,因此在进行激光雕刻的过程中,激光的连续脉冲在移除导电层材料时会形成连续的凹槽,而单次激光脉冲所形成的凹槽即为图6A至图6C中所示的单一重复图案122a。Please refer to FIG. 6A to FIG. 6C at the same time. In one embodiment, the
当然,在其他实施例中,第二隔离沟渠124、第三隔离沟渠132、第四隔离沟渠134、第一周边隔离沟渠136、第二周边隔离沟渠(未示出)也可以是由多个重复图案所构成,且重复图案可以是圆形、椭圆形或长方形等其他任意形状,使得这些隔离沟渠边线的细部放大并非直线。所属技术领域技术人员当可依前述实施例知其变化及应用,故于此不再赘述。Of course, in other embodiments, the
综上所述,本发明的触控面板于导电层中形成多个相连通的隔离沟渠,以分别定义出多个感应串列、多个拟导电图案以及多个拟图案。通过使拟图案环绕在各感应串列的末端周围,且任两相邻感测串列的末端之间还配置有多个电性绝缘的拟图案,因此可避免线路层上的接脚接触到末端以外的导电层而使多条感测串列彼此电性连接而短路。To sum up, in the touch panel of the present invention, a plurality of connected isolation trenches are formed in the conductive layer to respectively define a plurality of sensing series, a plurality of pseudo-conductive patterns and a plurality of pseudo-patterns. By making the dummy patterns surround the ends of each sensing series, and a plurality of electrically insulated dummy patterns are arranged between the ends of any two adjacent sensing series, it is possible to prevent the pins on the circuit layer from contacting with each other. The conductive layers other than the ends make the multiple sensing series electrically connected to each other and short circuit.
此外,本发明的触控面板在制造上能够与现有的工艺相整合,工艺简单并可有助于提升产品成品率。In addition, the manufacturing of the touch panel of the present invention can be integrated with the existing process, the process is simple and can help to improve the product yield.
虽然本发明已以实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何所属技术领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更动与润饰,故本发明的保护范围当视权利要求所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall prevail as defined by the claims.
Claims (22)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100354727A CN102622143A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Touch panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100354727A CN102622143A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Touch panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102622143A true CN102622143A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=46562088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100354727A Pending CN102622143A (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Touch panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102622143A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106325586A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-01-11 | 恒颢科技股份有限公司 | Touch panel |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101261379A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-09-10 | 信利半导体有限公司 | Capacitance type touch screen and touch display devices containing the touch screen |
CN201673491U (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-12-15 | 天马微电子股份有限公司 | Internal-surface capacitive touch screen |
-
2011
- 2011-01-28 CN CN2011100354727A patent/CN102622143A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101261379A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-09-10 | 信利半导体有限公司 | Capacitance type touch screen and touch display devices containing the touch screen |
CN201673491U (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-12-15 | 天马微电子股份有限公司 | Internal-surface capacitive touch screen |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106325586A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-01-11 | 恒颢科技股份有限公司 | Touch panel |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8642909B2 (en) | Touch panel | |
CN102213852B (en) | Touch display device and method of manufacturing the same | |
CN106648195B (en) | Touch display device and driving method thereof | |
WO2019114082A1 (en) | Flexible touch panel, touch display screen, and touch display apparatus | |
CN103092446B (en) | A kind of touch-screen and preparation method, display device | |
KR102222652B1 (en) | Touch panel and its manufacturing method, and touch display device | |
KR101410584B1 (en) | Touch panel and a manufacturing method thereof | |
CN204406362U (en) | Touch display device and touch substrate | |
JP3161738U (en) | Projected capacitive touch panel | |
JP3182967U (en) | Touch panel | |
TWI452508B (en) | Layout structure of capacitive touch panel and manufacturing method thereof | |
CN105549801A (en) | Capacitive touch screen and dual-layer electrode structure thereof | |
CN102830881A (en) | Embedded touch display panel | |
CN106020551A (en) | Flexible touch screen and manufacturing method thereof | |
CN103631428A (en) | Touch electrode device and forming method thereof | |
CN103135831B (en) | touch panel | |
CN206301307U (en) | Touch display panel and touch display device | |
WO2018018753A1 (en) | Single sided double layer multi-touch screen | |
CN102479014A (en) | Flexible circuit board and touch equipment applying same | |
CN104123050B (en) | Touch panel | |
CN103218092B (en) | Touch panel, display device, and electronic apparatus | |
TW201329813A (en) | Touch panel | |
CN102622143A (en) | Touch panel | |
CN102819358A (en) | Layout structure of capacitive touch panel and manufacturing method thereof | |
EP2618243A1 (en) | Touch panel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120801 |