CN102615094A - Method for manufacturing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic acid, biological ethanol and organic fertilizers with kitchen waste without pollution - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic acid, biological ethanol and organic fertilizers with kitchen waste without pollution Download PDFInfo
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- CN102615094A CN102615094A CN2012100880394A CN201210088039A CN102615094A CN 102615094 A CN102615094 A CN 102615094A CN 2012100880394 A CN2012100880394 A CN 2012100880394A CN 201210088039 A CN201210088039 A CN 201210088039A CN 102615094 A CN102615094 A CN 102615094A
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- kitchen castoff
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic acid, biological ethanol and organic fertilizers with kitchen waste without pollution and comprises collection deoiling equipment for all kitchen waste, illegal cooking oil, vegetable frying waste oil and frying waste oil, a kieselguhr filter machine, nanometer silicon, humic acid ester exchanger, distillation equipment, glycerol separation equipment, purification equipment, a dissolving kettle, saccharification humic materialization equipment, an ethanol tank, solid-liquid separation equipment, catalysis equipment, bunching equipment and an aerobic fermentation tank. Compared with a method using different plants to manufacture biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic acid and biological ethanol, the method collects kitchen waste to perform deoiling treatment in centralized mode, obtained oil is separated to remove water and other impurities to perform ester exchange with ethanol extracted from oil-free kitchen waste, biological glycerol and biodiesel are separated in purification, oil residue is separated to obtain the oil-free kitchen waste which is materialized in humic mode to achieve the ethanol and humic acid solid-liquid mixture simultaneously, the mixture is distilled to enable biological ethanol to be separated, the mixture with ethanol removed is treated by solid-liquid separation, liquid with solid removed is catalyzed, bunched and purified to obtain biological humic acid, the solid is fermented and dried to achieve organic fertilizers. The method treats the kitchen waste as secondary resources to be utilized completely, is free of emission of waste water and solid waste and belongs to industries of biotechnology, new materials, new energy, energy conservation and environment protection and the field of cyclical economy.
Description
Technical field the present invention is directed to the pollution-free method of producing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol, fertilizer of kitchen castoff.Belong to biotechnology, new material, new forms of energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective, low-carbon economy, recycling economy field.
Contain abundant organic matter and grease in the background technology kitchen castoff, abandoning becomes big pollution sources, when solving the kitchen castoff pollution, and pollution-free biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol, the fertilizer produced.Realization has solved kitchen castoff to whole recyclings of kitchen castoff, and the kitchen waste oil of particularly eating, waste oil, cooking waste oil, frying waste oil are reclaimed again processes the healthy difficult problem of edible oil harm humans.
Summary of the invention is compared with different plants and is produced biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol respectively.Kitchen castoff collect concentrated carry out de-oiling and handle, separate the oil that obtains and remove again behind water and other impurity with the ethanol that extracts with the kitchen castoff of oil-containing not and carry out the fat exchange, separate birth thing glycerine and biodiesel during purifying; The dregs of fat separate and to obtain not the oil-containing kitchen castoff and plant materialization through corruption, obtain containing ethanol simultaneously, the humic acid solidliquid mixture; Mixture goes out bio-ethanol through separated; Take off alcohol mixture through Separation of Solid and Liquid, the liquid of removing solid content obtains biological humic through catalysis, bunching, purifying; Solid content obtains organic fertilizer through fermentation, drying.Solve kitchen castoff and be used as the disposable thorough utilization of secondary resource, and do not have waste water, solid waste discharge belongs to biotechnology, new material, new forms of energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective industry, the recycling economy category.
Description of drawings
Description of drawings is a process flow diagram
Specific embodiment the present invention carries out de-oiling with the kitchen castoff of collecting to separate; Separate oil separately; Oily or the trench of separating of directly collecting, the rape oil that stirs fry in oil frying waste oil are filtered with diatomite filter, and the waste oil behind the removal impurity together gets into nano-silicon humic acid fat interchanger with the ethanol of producing with the de-oiling kitchen castoff and carries out the fat exchange.Obtain biological glycerol and biodiesel blend, mixture is through distilling, filtering to isolate biological glycerol, and purifying obtains biodiesel; Taking off the kitchen castoff of oil plants materialization through dissolving, saccharification, corruption and obtains biological humic and bio-ethanol mixed liquor; Mixed liquor goes out ethanol through separated; The liquid humic acid obtains solid content and the purifying biological diesel oil that content comes out greater than 70% humic acid product quality Separation of Solid and Liquid through Separation of Solid and Liquid, catalysis, bunching, purifying, and the impurity that the purifying biological humic acid obtains is through the fermentation dried fertilizer that makes.
Claims (5)
1. with the pollution-free method of producing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol, fertilizer of kitchen castoff.Be to be raw material with the kitchen castoff, its production method comprises the collection of all kitchen castoffs, waste oil, cooking waste oil, frying waste oil and kitchen castoff.Comprise de-oiling equipment, diatomite filter, nano-silicon, humic acid fat interchanger, distillation equipment, glycerine separation equipment, materialization equipment, ethanol jar, solid-liquid separating equipment, catalytic unit, bunching equipment, aerobic fermentation tank are planted in purifier apparatus, dissolution kettle, the corruption of saccharification still.It is characterized in that: compare with different plants and produce biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol respectively.Kitchen castoff collect concentrated carry out de-oiling and handle, separate the oil that obtains and remove again behind water and other impurity with the ethanol that extracts with the kitchen castoff of oil-containing not and carry out the fat exchange, separate birth thing glycerine and biodiesel during purifying; The dregs of fat separate and to obtain not the oil-containing kitchen castoff and plant materialization through corruption, obtain containing ethanol simultaneously, the humic acid solidliquid mixture; Mixture goes out bio-ethanol through separated; Take off alcohol mixture through Separation of Solid and Liquid, the liquid of removing solid content obtains biological humic through catalysis, bunching, purifying; Solid content obtains organic fertilizer through fermentation, drying.Solve kitchen castoff and be used as the disposable thorough utilization of secondary resource, and do not have waste water, solid waste discharge belongs to biotechnology, new material, new forms of energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective industry, the recycling economy category.
2. according to claim 1 with the pollution-free method of producing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol, fertilizer of kitchen castoff.It is characterized in that kitchen castoff is carried out de-oiling to be separated, carry out fat exchange, distillation, isolated by filtration, purifying under the waste oil that separation is obtained helps through the nano-silicon catalyst and make biodiesel.
3. according to claim 1 with the pollution-free method of producing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol, fertilizer of kitchen castoff.It is characterized in that with kitchen castoff that when producing biodiesel biological glycerol is produced simultaneously.Biological glycerol when fat exchanges and biodiesel together produce, obtaining biological glycerol through filter separating.
4. according to claim 1 with the pollution-free method of producing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol, fertilizer of kitchen castoff.It is characterized in that with producing biological humic with kitchen castoff after the de-oiling, slough oil with kitchen castoff through dissolving, saccharification, corruption plant materialization, simultaneously make bio-ethanol and biological humic, make biological humic through distillation, Separation of Solid and Liquid, catalysis, bunching, purifying.
5. according to claim 1 with the pollution-free method of producing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic, bio-ethanol, fertilizer of kitchen castoff.It is characterized in that impurity that the purifying biological humic acid obtains is through the fermentation dried fertilizer that makes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100880394A CN102615094A (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Method for manufacturing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic acid, biological ethanol and organic fertilizers with kitchen waste without pollution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100880394A CN102615094A (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Method for manufacturing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic acid, biological ethanol and organic fertilizers with kitchen waste without pollution |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102615094A true CN102615094A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012100880394A Pending CN102615094A (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Method for manufacturing biodiesel, biological glycerol, biological humic acid, biological ethanol and organic fertilizers with kitchen waste without pollution |
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| CN (1) | CN102615094A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103483078A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Novel compound preparation composed of kieselguhr and kitchen waste fermentation product fulvic acid |
| CN105107832A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 宫渤海 | Kitchen waste resource recycling mode |
-
2012
- 2012-03-29 CN CN2012100880394A patent/CN102615094A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103483078A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Novel compound preparation composed of kieselguhr and kitchen waste fermentation product fulvic acid |
| CN105107832A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 宫渤海 | Kitchen waste resource recycling mode |
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Application publication date: 20120801 |