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CN102600008B - Meibomian gland massager - Google Patents

Meibomian gland massager Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102600008B
CN102600008B CN201210081724.4A CN201210081724A CN102600008B CN 102600008 B CN102600008 B CN 102600008B CN 201210081724 A CN201210081724 A CN 201210081724A CN 102600008 B CN102600008 B CN 102600008B
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massage
leaf
meibomian gland
hand
skin contact
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CN102600008A (en
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彭荣梅
彭乐飞
洪晶
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Peking University Third Hospital
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Abstract

一种用于治疗干眼症的睑板腺按摩工具。目前的方法是表麻下将两根棉签置于上/下睑内外,对睑板腺逐一进行挤压,该方法操作不便、耗时长、患者痛苦。为了有效、微创、高效的进行治疗,现设计一种联合热敷及睑板腺按摩为一体的治疗工具。按摩器分为按摩部、操持部。按摩部由一对按摩片构成,两片对合宽度应>5mm。一片为厚2~4mm的光滑结膜接触片,另一片则为可含有加热电阻丝的皮肤接触片。操持部包括夹持部、手持部、铆钉、弹性部。温度控制电路设置在具有中空结构的皮肤接触片内。控制装置还包括显示装置实时显示皮肤接触片的温度及加热时间;温度设置按钮对温度控制电路进行设置;时间控制按钮用于设置皮肤接触片对眼睑加热的时间。

A meibomian gland massage tool for the treatment of dry eye. The current method is to place two cotton swabs inside and outside the upper/lower eyelids under superficial anesthesia, and squeeze the meibomian glands one by one. This method is inconvenient to operate, takes a long time, and causes pain to the patient. In order to treat effectively, minimally invasively and efficiently, a treatment tool combining hot compress and meibomian gland massage is designed. The massager is divided into massage department and operation department. The massage part consists of a pair of massage sheets, and the width of the two sheets should be greater than 5mm. One is a smooth conjunctival contact sheet with a thickness of 2 to 4 mm, and the other is a skin contact sheet that may contain heating resistance wires. The operating part includes a clamping part, a handle part, a rivet and an elastic part. The temperature control circuit is arranged in the skin contact piece with hollow structure. The control device also includes a display device to display the temperature and heating time of the skin contact sheet in real time; the temperature setting button is used to set the temperature control circuit; the time control button is used to set the time for the skin contact sheet to heat the eyelids.

Description

Meibomian gland massaging device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, is specifically related to a kind of meibomian gland massaging device.
Background technology
Xerophthalmia is a kind of common eye surface diseases, because a large amount of uses of computer, air-conditioning, contact lens, sickness rate is in rising trend.That the lighter often has is dry and astringent, foreign body sensation, burn feeling, itch, the symptom such as photophobia, and severe one shows as conjunctival xerosis, ulcer, cicatrix, corneal pannus etc., severe patient cannot normally be worked.
For patients with dry eye effectively treatment measure be naturopathy, comprise the massage of hot compress and tarsal glands.Because tear is divided into three layers, outermost one deck is lipid layer, is formed by tarsal glands secretion, can slow down the speed of tear evaporation.Oils and fats in tarsal glands is to discharge by twinkling.As the minimizing of twinkling, lipid accumulation is solid-state in tarsal glands interruption-forming, blocks tarsal glands mouth, causes tarsal glands cannot normally secrete oils and fats.Tear is because lacking lipid components, and too fast evaporation forms xerophthalmia.And the oils and fats that hot compress is solidified just turns to liquid state, being easy to derives.Tarsal glands massage can be extruded the oils and fats of accumulating in tarsal glands, by the tarsal glands mouth dredging of blocking, improves its secretor state.
At present, the method for tarsal glands massage is under table fiber crops, two cotton swabs to be placed in inside and outside up/down eyelid, and tarsal glands is pushed one by one.This method inconvenient operation, consuming time longer, although patient has applied table anaesthetic thing, still very painful.And cotton swab has damage to patient's palpebral conjunctiva.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of meibomian gland massaging device, and a kind of heatable meibomian gland massaging device is especially provided, and to improve the physical method of existing treatment xerophthalmia, makes to treat more convenient, painful and damages less.
The meibomian gland massaging device the utility model proposes, comprises Massage Department, manages portion;
Described Massage Department is made up of a pair of massage piece;
The described portion of managing comprises clamping part, Handheld Division, elastic, wherein,
Described clamping part by clamp upper leaf, clamping inferior lobe form, described Handheld Division is made up of hand-held upper leaf, hand-held inferior lobe, described elastic is made up of leaf, flexure strip inferior lobe and buckle on flexure strip;
It is characterized in that:
Leaf in described clamping, hand-held inferior lobe are one-body molded, described clamping inferior lobe, hand-held upper leaf are one-body molded, and by described rivet, leaf, hand-held inferior lobe and integrated described clamping inferior lobe, hand-held upper leaf in integrated described clamping are fixed, first half after rivet is fixing is described clamping part, and latter half of is described Handheld Division;
On described flexure strip, one end of leaf, flexure strip inferior lobe is connected with hand-held upper leaf, hand-held inferior lobe respectively, and the other end is provided with buckle, and can the described other end of leaf, flexure strip inferior lobe on flexure strip be fastened by buckle;
Described a pair of massage piece is separately positioned on the end of the upper leaf of clamping, clamping inferior lobe, in clamping, leaf is contact skin sheet to massage piece, and clamping inferior lobe is conjunctiva contact chip to massage piece, and be just right setting parallel to each other, the just right one side of described massage piece has smooth surface, in the time pressing Handheld Division, close to each other and the strict closure that can cooperatively interact in the just right surface of massage piece, so that when a pair of massage piece is exerted pressure to tarsal glands, can extrude the oils and fats being piled up in tarsal glands, make the tarsal glands mouth of obstruction unobstructed.In described massage piece, clamping, leaf, clamping inferior lobe, hand-held upper leaf, hand-held inferior lobe are made up of rustless steel, alloy or macromolecular material.Described buckle structure is that described flexure strip tail end a slice is the positive tetrahedron hollowing out, and another sheet is the embedded structure that the hypotenuse of end and described positive tetrahedron is isometric, the residue that caves in from both sides, end about 2mm place is isometric with the limit of positive tetrahedron.
Also packet control apparatus of the meibomian gland massaging device that this utility model provides, comprising temperature-control circuit and with it electrical connection temperature control equipment, described temperature control equipment is arranged in described contact skin sheet, arrange after described temperature-control circuit, produce and drive signal, temperature control equipment described in described drive, controls the temperature of described contact skin sheet.
In this utility model, described massage piece length can be divided into 3~3.5cm, 2~3cm, and 1~2cm third gear is to adapt to the patient of different palpebral fissure lengths, and two involutory width are answered > 5mm.Conjunctiva contact chip is thick is 2~4mm, smooth surface.Contact skin sheet is insulation crust, and thickness is unrestricted, and color can be redness, represents heating.Massage piece is just right setting parallel to each other, in the time pressing Handheld Division, the close to each other and strict closure that can cooperatively interact in the just right surface of massage piece, so that while making a pair of massage piece exert pressure to tarsal glands, can extrude the oils and fats being piled up in tarsal glands, make the tarsal glands mouth of obstruction unobstructed.
This utility model, for the out-patient treatment of patients with dry eye, when application switches on power masseur, set temperature and heat time heating time, presses power switch button.Suffer from after eye table fiber crops, up/down eyelid is placed between contact skin sheet and conjunctiva contact chip, after waiting arrive heat time heating time, medical personnel's appropriateness is firmly clutched handle, two massage pieces are exerted pressure to tarsal glands, thereby extrude the oils and fats being piled up in tarsal glands, make the tarsal glands mouth of obstruction unobstructed.
The feature that the present invention compared with prior art has
The present invention's design is to provide a kind of meibomian gland massaging device, especially associating hot compress and tarsal glands are massaged the masseur being integrated, and it is cheap, this masseur is simple to operate, consuming time short, painful little, damage is few, and can be with heater, make treatment more effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural diagrams of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural diagrams of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is this utility model control device enlarged drawing
Fig. 4 is this utility model Massage Department perspective view
Number in the figure: 1 is contact skin sheet, 2 is conjunctiva contact chip, 3 is the upper leaf of clamping, 4 is clamping inferior lobe, and 5 is rivet, and 6 is hand-held upper leaf, 7 is hand-held inferior lobe, and 8 is control device, and 9 is leaf on flexure strip, 10 is flexure strip inferior lobe, and 11 is buckle, and 12 is resistive heater, 13 is wire, and 14 is display device, and 15 is temperature setting button, 16 is set of time button, and 17 is power switch button, and 18 is power interface.
The specific embodiment
Further describe by reference to the accompanying drawings this utility model below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The meibomian gland massaging device that this utility model is designed, as shown in Figure 1, is made up of Massage Department and the portion of managing.Massage Department is made up of a pair of massage piece, comprises contact skin sheet (1), conjunctiva contact chip (2).Massage piece length can be divided into 3~3.5cm, 2~3cm, and 1~2cm third gear is to adapt to the patient of different palpebral fissure lengths, and two involutory width are answered > 5mm.Conjunctiva contact chip (2) is thick is 2~4mm, and smooth surface can enter smoothly conjunctival sac, and reduces and the friction of conjunctiva, prevents from damaging conjunctiva.Massage piece is just right setting parallel to each other, in the time pressing Handheld Division, the close to each other and strict closure that can cooperatively interact in the just right surface of massage piece, so that while making a pair of massage piece exert pressure to tarsal glands, can extrude the oils and fats being piled up in tarsal glands, make the tarsal glands mouth of obstruction unobstructed.The portion that manages is made up of clamping part, Handheld Division, elastic, described clamping part is by clamping upper leaf (3), clamping inferior lobe (4) formation, described Handheld Division is made up of hand-held upper leaf (6), hand-held inferior lobe (7), and described elastic is made up of leaf on flexure strip (9), flexure strip inferior lobe (10) and buckle (11); Leaf in described clamping (3), hand-held inferior lobe (7) are one-body molded, described clamping inferior lobe (4), hand-held upper leaf (6) are one-body molded, and by described rivet (5), leaf (3), hand-held inferior lobe (7) in integrated described clamping are fixed with integrated described clamping inferior lobe (4), hand-held upper leaf (6), first half after rivet (5) is fixing is described clamping part, and latter half of is described Handheld Division; One end of leaf on described flexure strip (9), flexure strip inferior lobe (10) is connected with hand-held upper leaf (6), hand-held inferior lobe (7) respectively, the other end is provided with buckle (11), and can pass through buckle (11) by the described other end fastening of leaf on flexure strip (9), flexure strip inferior lobe (10); In addition, on hand-held upper leaf, hand-held inferior lobe outer surface, for hand-held place, being provided with anti-skid structure, is frosted structure after treatment or raised grain structure.
Embodiment 2
The designed meibomian gland massaging device of this utility model also has heating function, as shown in Figure 2, is made up of Massage Department and the portion of managing.Massage Department is made up of a pair of massage piece, comprises contact skin sheet (1), conjunctiva contact chip (2).Massage piece length can be divided into 3~3.5cm, 2~3cm, and 1~2cm third gear is to adapt to the patient of different palpebral fissure lengths, and two involutory width are answered > 5mm.Conjunctiva contact chip (2) is thick is 2~4mm, and smooth surface can enter smoothly conjunctival sac, and reduces and the friction of conjunctiva, prevents from damaging conjunctiva.Massage piece is just right setting parallel to each other, in the time pressing Handheld Division, the close to each other and strict closure that can cooperatively interact in the just right surface of massage piece, so that while making a pair of massage piece exert pressure to tarsal glands, can extrude the oils and fats being piled up in tarsal glands, make the tarsal glands mouth of obstruction unobstructed.The portion that manages is made up of clamping part, Handheld Division, elastic, described clamping part is by clamping upper leaf (3), clamping inferior lobe (4) formation, described Handheld Division is made up of hand-held upper leaf (6), hand-held inferior lobe (7), and described elastic is made up of leaf on flexure strip (9), flexure strip inferior lobe (10) and buckle (11); Leaf in described clamping (3), hand-held inferior lobe (7) are one-body molded, described clamping inferior lobe (4), hand-held upper leaf (6) are one-body molded, and by described rivet (5), leaf (3), hand-held inferior lobe (7) in integrated described clamping are fixed with integrated described clamping inferior lobe (4), hand-held upper leaf (6), first half after rivet (5) is fixing is described clamping part, and latter half of is described Handheld Division; One end of leaf on described flexure strip (9), flexure strip inferior lobe (10) is connected with hand-held upper leaf (6), hand-held inferior lobe (7) respectively, the other end is provided with buckle (11), and can pass through buckle (11) by the described other end fastening of leaf on flexure strip (9), flexure strip inferior lobe (10).
This meibomian gland massaging device also can comprise control device (8) (Fig. 3), be arranged on hand-held upper leaf and/or inferior lobe outer surface, comprising temperature-control circuit and with it electrical connection temperature control equipment, temperature control equipment is arranged in contact skin sheet (1), after set temperature control circuit, produce drive temperature control equipment, the temperature of contact skin sheet (1) is controlled.Contact skin sheet (1) has hollow structure, and temperature-control circuit is arranged in one of them or two s' hollow structure.Contact skin sheet has heating function, contains resistive heater (12) (Fig. 4) in contact skin sheet (1), and the temperature of this massage piece, in 40~45 degree, 45~50 degree, 50~55 degree third gear adjustment, is insulation crust.。Described control device (8) (Fig. 3) also comprises display device (14), temperature setting button (15), set of time button (16), display device (14) is made up of miniature plate display device, shows in real time temperature and the heat time heating time of contact skin sheet (1) by miniature plate display; Can arrange temperature-control circuit by temperature setting button (15); Set of time button (16) is for arranging the time of contact skin sheet to eyelid heating.
In addition, on hand-held upper leaf, hand-held inferior lobe outer surface, for hand-held place, being provided with anti-skid structure, is frosted structure after treatment or raised grain structure.
This utility model, for the out-patient treatment of patients with dry eye, when application switches on power masseur, set temperature and heat time heating time, presses power switch button (17).Suffer from after eye table fiber crops, up/down eyelid is placed between contact skin sheet (1) and conjunctiva contact chip (2), after arrival heat time heating time, medical personnel's appropriateness is firmly clutched handle, two massage pieces are exerted pressure to tarsal glands, thereby extrude the oils and fats being piled up in tarsal glands, make the tarsal glands mouth of obstruction unobstructed.This masseur is simple to operate, consuming time short, painful little, damage is few, and with heater, makes treatment more effective.

Claims (12)

1.一种睑板腺按摩器,包括按摩部、操持部,1. A meibomian gland massager, comprising a massage section and a manipulation section, 所述按摩部由一对按摩片构成;The massage part is composed of a pair of massage sheets; 所述操持部包括夹持部、手持部、弹性部,其中,The operating part includes a clamping part, a handle part, and an elastic part, wherein, 所述夹持部由夹持上叶、下叶构成,所述手持部由手持上叶、下叶构成,所述弹性部由弹性片上叶、下叶及卡扣构成;The clamping part is composed of clamping the upper leaf and the lower leaf, the handle part is composed of the upper leaf and the lower leaf, and the elastic part is composed of the upper leaf, the lower leaf and the buckle of the elastic sheet; 其特征在于:It is characterized by: 所述夹持上叶、手持下叶一体成型,所述夹持下叶、手持上叶一体成型,并通过铆钉将一体成型的所述夹持上叶、手持下叶与一体成型的所述夹持下叶、手持上叶固定,铆钉固定后的前半部即所述的夹持部,后半部即所述的手持部;The clamping upper leaf and the hand-held lower leaf are integrally formed, the clamping lower leaf and the hand-held upper leaf are integrally formed, and the integrally formed clamping upper leaf, the hand-held lower leaf and the integrally formed clamp are connected by rivets Hold the lower leaf and hold the upper leaf to fix it. The first half after the rivets are fixed is the clamping part, and the second half is the holding part; 所述弹性片上叶、弹性片下叶的一端分别与手持上叶、手持下叶连接,另一端设置有卡扣,并可通过卡扣将弹性片上叶、弹性片下叶的所述另一端扣合;One end of the upper leaf of the elastic sheet and the lower leaf of the elastic sheet is connected with the upper leaf and the lower leaf respectively, and the other end is provided with a buckle, and the other end of the upper leaf and the lower leaf of the elastic sheet can be buckled by the buckle. combine; 所述一对按摩片分别设置在夹持上叶、夹持下叶的端部,夹持上叶所对按摩片为皮肤接触片,而夹持下叶所对按摩片为结膜接触片,且呈正对的互相平行设置,所述按摩片正对的一面具有光滑的表面,在按压手持部时,按摩片正对的表面相互接近并能相互配合的严格闭合,以便使一对按摩片对睑板腺施压时,能挤出堆积于睑板腺中的油脂,使阻塞的睑板腺口通畅。The pair of massage sheets are respectively arranged at the ends of the clamped upper leaf and the clamped lower leaf, the massage sheet clamped by the upper leaf is a skin contact sheet, and the massage sheet clamped by the lower leaf is a conjunctival contact sheet, and They are opposite to each other and arranged parallel to each other. The opposite side of the massage sheets has a smooth surface. When the handle is pressed, the opposite surfaces of the massage sheets are close to each other and can be tightly closed so as to make a pair of massage sheets face the eyelids. When the meibomian glands are pressed, the oil accumulated in the meibomian glands can be squeezed out, so that the blocked meibomian gland openings can be unblocked. 2.如权利要求1所述的睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:2. The meibomian gland massager as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: 还包括控制装置,其中包括温度控制电路以及与之电连接的温度控制装置,所述温度控制装置设置在所述皮肤接触片内,设置所述温度控制电路后,产生驱动信号,所述驱动信号驱动所述温度控制装置,对所述皮肤接触片的温度进行控制。It also includes a control device, which includes a temperature control circuit and a temperature control device electrically connected thereto. The temperature control device is arranged in the skin contact sheet. After the temperature control circuit is set, a driving signal is generated, and the driving signal The temperature control device is driven to control the temperature of the skin contact sheet. 3.如权利要求2所述的睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述皮肤接触片具有中空结构,所述温度控制电路设置在其中的一个或者两个的中空结构中。3. The meibomian gland massager according to claim 2, characterized in that: the skin contact sheet has a hollow structure, and the temperature control circuit is arranged in one or two of the hollow structures. 4.如权利要求2所述的睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述控制装置还包括显示装置、温度设置按钮、时间设置按钮,所述显示装置由微型平板显示装置构成,设置在所述手持上叶和/或下叶外表面,通过微型平板显示器实时显示所述皮肤接触片的温度及加热时间;通过所述温度设置按钮,对所述温度控制电路进行设置;所述时间设置按钮用于设置皮肤接触片对眼睑加热的时间。4. The meibomian gland massager as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the control device also includes a display device, a temperature setting button, and a time setting button, and the display device is composed of a miniature flat panel display device, which is arranged on the The outer surface of the upper leaf and/or the lower leaf is held by the hand, and the temperature and heating time of the skin contact sheet are displayed in real time through a miniature flat panel display; the temperature control circuit is set through the temperature setting button; the time setting button Used to set the amount of time the skin contact patch heats the eyelid. 5.如权利要求2-4中任一所述的睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述皮肤接触片具有加热功能,所述皮肤接触片中含有加热电阻丝,该按摩片的温度在40~45度、45~50度、50~55度三档调整,所述皮肤接触片为绝缘外壳。5. The meibomian gland massager according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that: the skin contact sheet has a heating function, and the skin contact sheet contains a heating resistance wire, and the temperature of the massage sheet is between 40-45 degrees, 45-50 degrees, and 50-55 degrees are adjusted in three levels, and the skin contact piece is an insulating shell. 6.如权利要求1-4中任一所述睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述按摩片由不锈钢、合金或高分子材料构成。6. The meibomian gland massager according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the massage piece is made of stainless steel, alloy or polymer material. 7.如权利要求1-4中任一所述睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述夹持上叶、夹持下叶由不锈钢、合金或高分子材料材料构成。7. The meibomian gland massager according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the clamping upper leaf and the clamping lower leaf are made of stainless steel, alloy or polymer material. 8.如权利要求1-4中任一所述睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述手持上叶、手持下叶由不锈钢、合金或高分子材料材料构成。8. The meibomian gland massager according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the hand-held upper leaf and the hand-held lower leaf are made of stainless steel, alloy or polymer material. 9.如权利要求1-4中任一所述睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述按摩片长度为3~3.5cm、2~3cm或1~2cm,按摩片正对的表面的闭合宽度在5mm以上。9. The meibomian gland massager according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the length of the massage piece is 3-3.5cm, 2-3cm or 1-2cm, and the closed surface of the massage piece is The width is above 5mm. 10.如权利要求1-4中任一所述睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述手持上叶、手持下叶外表面上供手持的地方,设置有防滑结构。10. The meibomian gland massager according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the outer surface of the hand-held upper leaf and the hand-held lower leaf is provided with a non-slip structure on the outer surface for hand-holding. 11.如权利要求10所述睑板腺按摩器,所述防滑结构为磨砂处理后的结构或者是波纹纹理结构。11. The meibomian gland massager according to claim 10, the anti-slip structure is a frosted structure or a corrugated texture structure. 12.如权利要求1-4中任一所述睑板腺按摩器,其特征在于:所述卡扣结构是所述弹性片尾端一片为挖空的正四面体,另一片为末端与所述正四面体的斜边等长、离末端约2mm处两边凹陷剩余与正四面体的边等长的嵌合结构。12. The meibomian gland massager according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the buckle structure is that one piece of the tail end of the elastic piece is a hollowed-out regular tetrahedron, and the other piece is the end and the A chimeric structure in which the hypotenuses of the regular tetrahedron are equal in length, and the two sides are recessed about 2 mm from the end, remaining the same length as the sides of the regular tetrahedron.
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Cited By (6)

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US8915253B2 (en) 2005-07-18 2014-12-23 Tearscience, Inc. Method and apparatus for treating gland dysfunction employing heated medium
US8950405B2 (en) 2006-05-15 2015-02-10 Tearscience, Inc. Treatment of obstructive disorders of the eye or eyelid
US9216028B2 (en) 2005-07-18 2015-12-22 Tearscience, Inc. Apparatuses for treatment of meibomian glands
US9314369B2 (en) 2006-05-15 2016-04-19 Tearscience, Inc. System for inner eyelid treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction
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