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CN102593641B - Connecting device, male connector and female connector for joining underground instrument nipples - Google Patents

Connecting device, male connector and female connector for joining underground instrument nipples Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102593641B
CN102593641B CN201210073663.7A CN201210073663A CN102593641B CN 102593641 B CN102593641 B CN 102593641B CN 201210073663 A CN201210073663 A CN 201210073663A CN 102593641 B CN102593641 B CN 102593641B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
female
joint body
conducting ring
male
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210073663.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102593641A (en
Inventor
张玉霖
菅志军
王红亮
兰洪波
张冠祺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Oilfield Services Ltd
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
Original Assignee
China Oilfield Services Ltd
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Oilfield Services Ltd, China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC filed Critical China Oilfield Services Ltd
Priority to CN201210073663.7A priority Critical patent/CN102593641B/en
Publication of CN102593641A publication Critical patent/CN102593641A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102593641B publication Critical patent/CN102593641B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a connecting device, a male connector and a female connector for joining underground instrument nipples, which overcome the defect that the electrical connection of petroleum down-hole instruments is difficult. The male connector comprises a male conductive ring (10), a male connector main body (13) and a second electric connector (15), wherein the second electric connector (15) is arranged on a second end step surface of the male connector main body (13); and the male conductive ring (10) is arranged on the outer surface on the middle part of the male connector main body (13) in an insulation way. The female connector comprises a first electric connector (4), a female connector main body (7) and a female conductive ring (9), wherein the first electric connector (4) is arranged on a first end step surface of the female connector main body (7), and the female conductive ring (9) is arranged on the inner surface on the middle part of the female connector main body (7) in an insulation way. The connecting device of the embodiment can synchronously complete the electrical connection when being connected with threads of a drill collar.

Description

Jockey, male joint and the female joint of connecting downhole instrument pipe nipple
Technical field
The present invention relates to the interconnection technique of petroleum underground instrument, relate in particular to male joint and female joint in a kind of jockey and this jockey of connecting downhole instrument pipe nipple.
Background technology
In petroleum underground instrument, often there is larger difficulty in the electrical connection between each instrument, because will complete electric connection in connecting drill collar threads, these two kinds connect necessary synchronous.In order to guarantee that the contact between each electric component must be reliable, also require electrical connector to seal.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the comparatively deficiency of difficulty of electrical connection that overcomes current petroleum underground instrument.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of male joint of connecting downhole instrument pipe nipple, comprise public conducting ring (10), male joint body (13) and the second electric connection (15), wherein:
The second electric connection (15) is arranged on the step surface of male joint body (13) second ends; Public conducting ring (10) insulation is arranged on the outer surface at male joint body (13) middle part.
Wherein, the outer surface of male joint body (13) is provided with the second active joint (14).
Wherein, the second active joint (14) is for revolving soon nipple.
Wherein, the periphery place (A) of male joint body (13) first end is circular chamfering, and the periphery place (B) between the second end and public conducting ring (10) is taper chamfering.
The present invention also provides a kind of female joint of connecting downhole instrument pipe nipple, comprises the first electric connection (4), female joint body (7) and female conducting ring (9), wherein:
The first electric connection (4) is arranged on the step surface of female joint body (7) first end, and female conducting ring (9) insulation is arranged on the inner surface at female joint body (7) middle part.
Wherein, female conducting ring (9) includes internal layer conductive sleeve (91) and outer conductive sleeve (94), and one end of two-layer conductive sleeve welds together, other end flare opening; On the inwall of internal layer conductive sleeve (91), be distributed with protruding circular contact (92), be evenly distributed with slot (93) on axially.
Wherein, the outer surface of female joint body (7) is provided with the first active joint (6).
Wherein, the second active joint (14) is for revolving soon nipple.
Wherein, the inner headed face place (D) between the inner headed face place (C) of female joint body (7) second ends and first end and female conducting ring (9) is horn opening.
The present invention also provides a kind of jockey of connecting downhole instrument pipe nipple, comprises foregoing male joint and foregoing female joint, wherein:
Male conducting ring (10) matches with female conducting ring (9), and the first end of male joint body (13) stretches in the inner chamber of female joint body (7), and the second end of female joint body (7) is positioned at the outer surface of male joint body (13); Inner headed face place (D) between the inner headed face place (C) of female joint body (7) second ends and first end and female conducting ring (9), respectively with male joint body (13) second ends and public conducting ring (10) between periphery place (B) and the periphery place (A) of first end match.
Compared with prior art, the jockey of the embodiment of the present invention can synchronously complete electric connection in connecting drill collar threads.In embodiments of the invention, between two joints and circuit framework, carry out mechanical connection by revolving soon nipple, be electrically connected by single core contact pin, between conducting ring and single core contact pin, connect by wire.Reliability and the synchronism of mechanical connection and electrical connection are guaranteed.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from specification, become apparent, or understand by implementing the present invention.Object of the present invention and other advantages can be realized and be obtained by specifically noted structure in specification, claims and accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide the further understanding to technical solution of the present invention, and forms a part for specification, for explaining technical scheme of the present invention, does not form the restriction to technical solution of the present invention together with embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention connects the first instrument and the second instrument.
Fig. 2 is local form's schematic diagram of female conducting ring in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the male joint of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the female joint of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, hereinafter in connection with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are elaborated.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the combination in any mutually of the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application.
As shown in Figure 1, the jockey of the embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises the first electric connection 4, the first active joint 6, female joint body 7, female conducting ring 9, male conducting ring 10, male joint body 13, the second active joint 14 and the second electric connection 15 etc.
The first electric connection 4 is arranged on the step surface of female joint body 7 first ends, parallel with drill collar axis.Female conducting ring 9 is arranged on the inner surface at female joint body 7 middle parts, insulate with female joint body 7 by female conducting ring insulating barrier 8.
The second electric connection 15 is arranged on the step surface of male joint body 13 second ends, parallel with drill collar axis.Public conducting ring 10 is arranged on the outer surface at male joint body 13 middle parts, insulate with male joint body 13 by public conducting ring insulating barrier 11.
Male conducting ring 10 matches and can realize electrical connection with female conducting ring 9.
The first electric connection 4 is connected with female conducting ring 9 by the wire passing from female joint body 7, and the second electric connection 15 is connected with public conducting ring 10 by the wire passing from male joint body 13.In female joint body 7 and male joint body 13, be respectively arranged with corresponding cable hole.
The first end of male joint body 13 stretches in the inner chamber of female joint body 7, and junction seals by the first sealing ring 20.The second end of female joint body 7 is positioned at the outer surface of male joint body 13, and junction seals by the second sealing ring 12.
The step-like first end of female joint body 7 matches with the circuit framework 2 of the first instrument 1, outer surface at different-diameter is carried out circumferential seal by the 3rd sealing ring 21 and the 4th sealing ring 5, and between the circuit framework 2 of female joint body 7 and the first instrument 1, be flexibly connected by the first active joint 6, the first active joint 6 is arranged on the outer surface of female joint body 7.
In the circuit framework 2 of the first instrument 1, be provided with the 3rd electric connection 3, it can be electrically connected with the first electric connection 4.
The second step-like end of male joint body 13 matches with the circuit framework 17 of the second instrument 18, outer surface at different-diameter is carried out circumferential seal by the 5th sealing ring 19 and the 6th sealing ring 22, and between the circuit framework 17 of male joint body 13 and the second instrument 18, be flexibly connected by the second active joint 14, the second active joint 14 is arranged on the outer surface of male joint body 13.
In the circuit framework 17 of the second instrument 18, be provided with the 4th electric connection 16, it can be electrically connected with the second electric connection 15.
In embodiments of the invention, female conducting ring insulating barrier 8 can be electro-insulating rubber with male conducting ring insulating barrier 11.In embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the first active joint 6 and the second active joint 14 are to revolve soon nipple.
In embodiments of the invention, the first electric connection 4 and the second electric connection 15 can be single core female plug pins, and the 3rd electric connection 3 and the 4th electric connection 16 can be the single core male plug pins matching with the first electric connection 4 and the second electric connection 15 respectively.
In embodiments of the invention, the first electric connection 4, female joint body 7, female conducting ring insulating barrier 8 and female conducting ring 9 belong to the female joint that can be connected with the circuit framework of the first instrument 12.Public conducting ring 10, public conducting ring insulating barrier 11, male joint body 13 and the second electric connection 15 belong to the male joint that can be connected with the circuit framework of the second instrument 18 17.
The female joint of the embodiment of the present invention is connected with the circuit framework of the first instrument, is arranged on box thread one end of the first instrument drill collar.The male joint of the embodiment of the present invention is connected with the circuit framework of the second instrument, is arranged on male thread one end of the second instrument drill collar.
In embodiments of the invention, two conducting rings include electro-insulating rubber and conductive part, and leave the wire of sufficient length, by good with conductive copper welding one, wire, put into mould encapsulating sintering.In embodiments of the invention, female conducting ring 9 includes internal layer conductive sleeve 91 and outer conductive sleeve 94, and one end of two-layer conductive sleeve welds together, and other end flare opening, is convenient to the insertion of public conducting ring 10.In female conducting ring 9, on the inwall of internal layer conductive sleeve 91, be distributed with protruding circular contact 92, and internal layer conductive sleeve is axially evenly distributed with slot 93, makes the internal layer conductive sleeve 91 can slight deformation and possess certain elasticity, as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 3, the A of periphery place of male joint body 13 first end small diameters is circular chamfering, and the B of periphery place between the second end and public conducting ring 10 is taper chamfering, is convenient to insert when male joint coordinates with female joint centering.
As shown in Figure 4, on female joint body 7, there are two place's horn openings, respectively the D of inner headed face place between the C of inner headed face place and first end and female conducting ring 9 of the second end, in addition, on one end that on female conducting ring 9, internal layer conductive sleeve 91 and outer conductive sleeve 94 do not weld, also there is horn opening.The horn opening of the inner headed face place D nearer apart from first end is convenient to the taper chamfering centering of male joint body 13 B of periphery place, horn opening on female conducting ring 9 is convenient to the centering of male conducting ring 10, and the horn opening that is positioned at the C of inner headed face place of the second end is convenient to the centering of the circular chamfering of male joint body 13 A of periphery place.
Corresponding with the A of periphery place of the male joint body 13 first end larger-diameter periphery B of place and small diameter respectively, while being convenient to male joint installation, smooth contraposition is inserted.
The first sealing ring 20 between male joint body 13 and female joint body 7 can be realized the sealing to two conducting rings, avoids mud to touch conducting ring and electric leakage accident occurs.
It is wider that the width of female conducting ring and female conducting ring can design according to actual conditions, the face that is sealed and matched of male joint and female joint also can design slightly widelyr, make like this joint can guarantee good applicability in the time connecting, increase jockey of the present invention in week installation surplus upwards, reduced the requirement to axial installation dimension.
In embodiments of the invention, female joint inner body is opening shape, and male joint external overall is cone-shaped, and female conducting ring 9 has elasticity diametrically, has guaranteed can be electrically connected reliably between female conducting ring 9 and male conducting ring 10.By install on first instrument of female joint of the embodiment of the present invention with second instrument of male joint of the embodiment of the present invention is installed on while being connected, can be to the righting a little of two instruments, the conehead of male joint is costed the opening of female joint, gets final product automatic capturing.One of them instrument of slow circumvolve, treats that instrument aligns substantially, and upper button is until tighten fast.Utilize embodiments of the invention to connect the first instrument and the second instrument, easy to operate, connect reliable.
Although the disclosed execution mode of the present invention as above, the execution mode that described content just adopts for the ease of understanding the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention.Technical staff in any the technical field of the invention; do not departing under the prerequisite of the disclosed spirit and scope of the present invention; can do any modification and variation what implement in form and in details; but scope of patent protection of the present invention, still must be as the criterion with the scope that appending claims was defined.

Claims (8)

1. a female joint for connecting downhole instrument pipe nipple, comprises the first electric connection (4), female joint body (7) and female conducting ring (9), wherein:
The first electric connection (4) is arranged on the step surface of female joint body (7) first end, and female conducting ring (9) insulation is arranged on the inner surface at female joint body (7) middle part;
Wherein, female conducting ring (9) includes internal layer conductive sleeve (91) and outer conductive sleeve (94), and one end of two-layer conductive sleeve welds together, other end flare opening; On the inwall of internal layer conductive sleeve (91), be distributed with protruding circular contact (92), be evenly distributed with slot (93) on axially.
2. female joint according to claim 1, wherein:
The outer surface of female joint body (7) is provided with the first active joint (6).
3. female joint according to claim 2, wherein:
The first active joint (6) is for revolving soon nipple.
4. female joint according to claim 1, wherein:
Inner headed face place (D) between the inner headed face place (C) of female joint body (7) second ends and first end and female conducting ring (9) is horn opening.
5. a jockey for connecting downhole instrument pipe nipple, comprises male joint and the female joint as described in any one claim in claim 1 to 4, wherein:
Described male joint comprises public conducting ring (10), male joint body (13) and the second electric connection (15), and the second electric connection (15) is arranged on the step surface of male joint body (13) second ends; Public conducting ring (10) insulation is arranged on the outer surface at male joint body (13) middle part;
Male conducting ring (10) matches with female conducting ring (9), and the first end of male joint body (13) stretches in the inner chamber of female joint body (7), and the second end of female joint body (7) is positioned at the outer surface of male joint body (13); Inner headed face place (D) between the inner headed face place (C) of female joint body (7) second ends and first end and female conducting ring (9), respectively with male joint body (13) second ends and public conducting ring (10) between periphery place (B) and the periphery place (A) of first end match.
6. jockey according to claim 5, wherein:
The outer surface of male joint body (13) is provided with the second active joint (14); The outer surface of female joint body (7) is provided with the first active joint (6).
7. jockey according to claim 6, wherein:
The second active joint (14) is for revolving soon nipple.
8. jockey according to claim 5, wherein:
The periphery place (A) of male joint body (13) first end is circular chamfering, and the periphery place (B) between the second end and public conducting ring (10) is taper chamfering.
CN201210073663.7A 2012-03-20 2012-03-20 Connecting device, male connector and female connector for joining underground instrument nipples Expired - Fee Related CN102593641B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210073663.7A CN102593641B (en) 2012-03-20 2012-03-20 Connecting device, male connector and female connector for joining underground instrument nipples

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210073663.7A CN102593641B (en) 2012-03-20 2012-03-20 Connecting device, male connector and female connector for joining underground instrument nipples

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CN102593641A CN102593641A (en) 2012-07-18
CN102593641B true CN102593641B (en) 2014-07-02

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104638416B (en) * 2015-02-15 2017-03-29 中国海洋石油总公司 A kind of connecting structure for electrical equipment with brill instrument drill collar
CN105804719B (en) * 2016-04-07 2019-06-28 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 The inside Wiring structure of connector for logging while drilling pipe nipple
CN106285640B (en) * 2016-09-20 2023-04-07 贝兹维仪器(苏州)有限公司 Communication nipple joint device
CN109882085B (en) 2019-02-19 2020-11-06 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Connection structure of drill collar of while-drilling instrument and male and female drill collar pups
CN110905422B (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-02-26 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Multi-channel parallel threading drill rod for measurement while drilling
CN117307052A (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-12-29 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Cabled drill rod and manufacturing method thereof
CN219672628U (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-09-12 上海达坦能源科技股份有限公司 Insulation structure for near-bit geosteering tool

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101126305A (en) * 2007-07-10 2008-02-20 西南石油大学 Intelligent drill pipe compensation type electrical joint
CN102116147A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-06 中国海洋石油总公司 Slip ring for oil drilling tool

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6926098B2 (en) * 2002-12-02 2005-08-09 Baker Hughes Incorporated Insulative gap sub assembly and methods

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101126305A (en) * 2007-07-10 2008-02-20 西南石油大学 Intelligent drill pipe compensation type electrical joint
CN102116147A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-06 中国海洋石油总公司 Slip ring for oil drilling tool

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Address after: 100010 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee after: China Oilfield Services Limited

Patentee after: China Offshore Oil Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100010 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee before: China Oilfield Services Limited

Patentee before: China National Offshore Oil Corporation

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140702

Termination date: 20190320

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee