CN102578034B - Toad breeding device and toad venom acquisition method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a toad breeding device and a method for collecting toad venom. The toad breeding device is characterized in that it comprises a wooden box, and the wooden box is provided with an aluminum plate arranged horizontally, and one side of the aluminum plate is provided with a vertical filter screen perpendicular to the aluminum plate, and the vertical filter screen separates the box body into Breeding area and collection area, the aluminum plate is set in the breeding area; the middle of the collection area is provided with a horizontal filter, and the horizontal filter divides the collection area into a temporary storage area and a collection area, and the collection area is provided with a collection container. The toad cultivating device of the present invention is suitable for cultivating toads and collecting toad venom, is clean and hygienic for cultivating toads, makes the toads difficult to be infected by bacteria, and further reduces the cost of cultivating. For the collection of toad venom, the secondary pollution of the slurry can be avoided, which can not only achieve the maximum output, but also improve the quality of the toad venom. At the same time, it also protects the post-auricular glands of the toad from damage, and prevents the slurry from spraying into the eyes of the collectors. damage to the eyes.

Description

Toad breeding device and method for collecting toad venom

technical field

The invention relates to a toad breeding device and a method for collecting toad venom.

Background technique

Toads, commonly known as toads, belong to the phylum Vertebrate, Class Amphibians, Order Anura, and Bufoidae in animal taxonomy. Toad is an economic animal with high medicinal value. Its whole body is precious, and toad venom, dried toad skin, toad clothing, toad head, toad tongue, toad liver, and toad gallbladder are all medicinal materials.

The dry product of the white slurry secreted by the glands behind the ear and the skin glands of the toad is called toad venom. It is a precious Chinese herbal medicine, containing a variety of biological components, which can detoxify, reduce swelling, relieve pain, strengthen the heart and diuresis, resist cancer, anesthesia, and resist radiation. It can treat heart failure, stomatitis, pharyngitis, sore throat, skin cancer, etc.

At present, the main method of collecting toads is: first prepare tools such as copper or aluminum tongs, bamboo slices, jars or small porcelain basins, bamboo baskets, etc., and then wash off the stains on the toads with clean water. Hold the hind abdomen of the toad with the left hand, fill the post-auricular gland with slurry, crack the post-auricular gland with forceps, put the outflowing white slurry into a container, and scrape the warts on the back with a bamboo blade. There are many defects in this pulp collecting method, 1, easily splashes in the eyes during collection, thereby produces swelling and pain. 2. The collection cycle of toad venom is long. After collection once, the post-auricular glands of toads are vulnerable to damage and take a long time to recover, which makes the breeding cost higher.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a device that facilitates toad breeding and collection of toad venom, and at the same time, the invention also provides a method for collecting toad venom using the device.

The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:

The toad breeding device is characterized in that it comprises a wooden box, and the wooden box is provided with an aluminum plate arranged horizontally, and one side of the aluminum plate is provided with a vertical filter screen perpendicular to the aluminum plate, and the vertical filter screen separates the box body into Breeding area and collection area, the aluminum plate is set in the breeding area; the middle of the collection area is provided with a horizontal filter, and the horizontal filter divides the collection area into a temporary storage area and a collection area, and the collection area is provided with a collection container.

More perfect, the side end of the breeding area is provided with a toad inlet.

As another embodiment, it also includes two oppositely arranged conductive plates, the conductive plates are installed on the wooden boxes on both sides of the breeding area, and are not connected with the aluminum plates of the breeding area.

The method for collecting toad venom is characterized in that the toad is placed on an aluminum plate, the toad sprays out the toad venom, and the toad venom passes through the longitudinal filter screen and enters the temporary storage area of the collection area, and then the toad venom flows downward, passes through the horizontal filter screen and falls into the collection container , and then take out the collection container.

As another embodiment, the method for collecting toad venom is characterized in that, the toad is placed on an aluminum plate, the two conductive plates are energized, the toad sprays the toad venom, and the toad venom passes through the longitudinal filter screen and enters the temporary storage area of the collection area, and then the toad venom is Flow down, through the horizontal screen into the collection container, and then take out the collection container.

More perfect, the conduction is connected to mains electricity.

The toad cultivating device of the present invention is suitable for cultivating toads and collecting toad venom, is clean and hygienic for cultivating toads, makes the toads difficult to be infected by bacteria, and further reduces the cost of cultivating. For the collection of toad venom, the secondary pollution of the slurry can be avoided, which can not only achieve the maximum output, but also improve the quality of the toad venom. At the same time, it also protects the post-auricular glands of the toad from damage, and prevents the slurry from spraying into the eyes of the collectors. Hazard caused by eyes.

Description of drawings

In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a toad breeding device.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the toad breeding device.

Fig. 3 is a top view structural diagram of the second embodiment of the toad venom breeding device.

Detailed ways

Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the toad breeding device comprises wooden casing 1, and wooden casing 1 is provided with horizontally arranged aluminum plate 5, and one side of aluminum plate 5 is provided with vertical filter screen 9 perpendicular to aluminum plate 5, and vertical filter screen 9 The box body is divided into a breeding area 6 and a collection area, and the side end of the breeding area 6 is provided with a toad inlet 2 for putting the toad 4 in.

The aluminum plate 5 is arranged in the breeding area 6, and the toad 4 is cultivated on the aluminum plate 5 and collected toads.

A horizontal filter 10 is arranged in the middle of the collection area, and the horizontal filter 10 divides the collection area into a temporary storage area 7 and a collection area 8, and a collection container 3 is arranged in the collection area 8 for collecting the toad venom collected.

Through the above structural design, the toad breeding device can not only be used for daily breeding of toads, but also meet the needs of toads for collecting toads, and the equipment investment cost is very low.

The method of utilizing the above-mentioned device to collect toad venom is to place the toad 4 on the aluminum plate 5, the toad 4 sprays the toad venom, and the toad venom passes through the longitudinal filter screen 9 and enters the temporary storage area of the collection area, and then the toad venom flows downward and passes through the horizontal filter screen 10 falls into the collection container 3, and then the collection container 3 is taken out.

The above collection process avoids the technical problems existing in the background technology, not only avoids the secondary pollution of the slurry, improves the quality of toad venom significantly, but also achieves the maximum yield of toad venom. At the same time, it also well protects the toad's auricular glands from damage, and prevents the harm caused by the slurry spraying into the eyes of the collectors.

As another unique design of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 3, install two oppositely arranged conductive plates 11 and conductive plates 12 in the box body 1, and the conductive plates are installed on the wooden box body 1 on both sides of the breeding area 6 Above, the conductive plate is not connected to the aluminum plate 5.

When collecting toad venom, the conductive plate is connected to the mains. Since the conductive plate is not connected to the aluminum plate, there is no possibility of the toad being shocked by electric shock. At the same time, after the current is turned on, a magnetic field is formed in the breeding area, which stimulates the toads to spray toad venom, and further increases the output of toad venom.

The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or Anything beyond the scope defined in the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the toad cultivator, is characterized in that, comprises wooden casing, be provided with the aluminium sheet of horizontally set in described wooden casing, one side of described aluminium sheet is provided with the vertical screen pack vertical with aluminium sheet, and vertically screen pack is divided into culture zone and acquisition zone by casing, and described aluminium sheet is located in culture zone; Described acquisition zone middle part is provided with horizontal screen pack, and laterally screen pack is divided into working area and collecting region by acquisition zone, and described collecting region is provided with collection container; Toad is placed on aluminium sheet, the toad ejection dried venom of toads, the dried venom of toads enters the working area of acquisition zone through vertical screen pack, and then the dried venom of toads flows downward, and falls into collection container through horizontal screen pack, then collection container is taken out.

2. toad cultivator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the side of described culture zone is provided with the toad import.

3. toad cultivator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises two conductive plates of relatively arranging, and conductive plate is arranged on the wooden cabinet wall of both sides, culture zone, and is not communicated with the aluminium sheet of culture zone.

4. utilize the described toad cultivator of claim 3 to be gathered the method for the dried venom of toads, it is characterized in that, toad is placed on aluminium sheet, two conductive plate energisings, the toad ejection dried venom of toads, the dried venom of toads enters the working area of acquisition zone through vertical screen pack, and then the dried venom of toads flows downward, fall into collection container through horizontal screen pack, then collection container is taken out.

5. the method for utilizing the described toad cultivator of claim 3 to be gathered the dried venom of toads according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described conductive plate is connected civil power.

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