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CN102568259A - A story machine with an infant urine wet alarm function - Google Patents

A story machine with an infant urine wet alarm function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102568259A
CN102568259A CN2010106188745A CN201010618874A CN102568259A CN 102568259 A CN102568259 A CN 102568259A CN 2010106188745 A CN2010106188745 A CN 2010106188745A CN 201010618874 A CN201010618874 A CN 201010618874A CN 102568259 A CN102568259 A CN 102568259A
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circuit
input
low
story machine
urine
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殷荣忠
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Dongguan Zoke Education Co ltd
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Dongguan Zoke Education Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a story machine with a baby urine wetting alarm function; the monitoring device comprises a story machine body and a monitor, wherein the story machine body comprises a voice circuit, a urine humidity sensing circuit, a trigger circuit, a low-frequency oscillating circuit, a 49.86MHz oscillating circuit and a modulation transmitting circuit, the output end of the urine humidity sensing circuit is connected with the input end of the trigger circuit, the output end of the trigger circuit is connected with the input end of the low-frequency oscillating circuit, the output end of the low-frequency oscillating circuit is connected with the input end of the 49.86MHz oscillating circuit, the output end of the 49.86MHz oscillating circuit is connected with the modulation transmitting circuit, the monitor comprises a receiving demodulation circuit and a low-frequency amplifying circuit, and the output end of the receiving demodulation circuit is connected with the input end of the low-frequency amplifying. When the infant urinates wet, the story machine body senses the infant urinates wet and emits radio waves, and the monitor receives the radio waves and sends a prompt signal, so that the guardian can know the abnormal movement condition of the infant in time.

Description

一种带有婴幼儿尿湿报警功能的故事机A story machine with an infant urine wet alarm function

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及故事机技术领域,尤其涉及一种带有婴幼儿尿湿报警功能的故事机。 The invention relates to the technical field of story machines, in particular to a story machine with an infant urine wet alarm function.

背景技术 Background technique

故事机是一种婴幼儿早期教育产品,它能促进婴幼儿智力开发和左右脑的平衡发展,激发学习语言的兴趣,提高语言表达能力和沟通能力,培养逻辑思维能力、想象力、记忆力和创造力。现有的故事机包括语音电路,监护人通过控制语音电路,使其播放故事、播放音乐等;当故事机处于播放工作状态时,监护人可能需要做家务而不在婴幼儿身边,比如监护人需要做饭、洗衣服等,当婴幼儿尿湿时,监护人可能无法及时获知婴幼儿的异动情况。 The story machine is an early education product for infants and young children. It can promote the intellectual development of infants and the balanced development of the left and right brains, stimulate interest in language learning, improve language expression and communication skills, and cultivate logical thinking, imagination, memory and creativity. force. The existing story machine includes a voice circuit, and the guardian controls the voice circuit to make it play stories, play music, etc.; when the story machine is in the working state of playing, the guardian may need to do housework without being around the infant, such as the guardian needs to cook, When washing clothes, etc., when the baby urinates wet, the guardian may not be able to know the abnormal situation of the baby in time.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种带有婴幼儿尿湿报警功能的故事机,其可以使监护人及时获知婴幼儿的异动情况。 The invention provides a story machine with an infant urine wetness alarm function, which can enable a guardian to know the abnormal movement of the infant in time.

一种带有婴幼儿尿湿报警功能的故事机,包括故事机本体,故事机本体包括语音电路,故事机还包括监控器,故事机本体还包括用于感应婴幼儿尿湿的尿湿感应电路、用于触发低频振荡电路工作的触发电路、用于控制49.86MHz振荡电路产生振荡信号的低频振荡电路、49.86MHz振荡电路、用于对振荡信号进行调制并发射无线电波的调制发射电路,尿湿感应电路的输出端与触发电路的输入端连接,触发电路的输出端与低频振荡电路的输入端连接,低频振荡电路的输出端与49.86MHz振荡电路的输入端连接,49.86MHz振荡电路的输出端与调制发射电路的输入端连接,监控器包括用于接收无线电波并解调出振荡信号的接收解调电路、用于对振荡信号进行放大并发出提示信号的低频放大电路,接收解调电路的输出端与低频放大电路的输入端连接。 A story machine with an infant urine wet alarm function, comprising a story machine body, the story machine body includes a voice circuit, the story machine also includes a monitor, and the story machine body also includes a urine wetness sensing circuit for sensing the baby's urine wetness , A trigger circuit for triggering the operation of a low-frequency oscillating circuit, a low-frequency oscillating circuit for controlling a 49.86MHz oscillating circuit to generate an oscillating signal, a 49.86MHz oscillating circuit, a modulation transmitting circuit for modulating an oscillating signal and emitting radio waves, urine wet The output end of the sensing circuit is connected to the input end of the trigger circuit, the output end of the trigger circuit is connected to the input end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit, the output end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit is connected to the input end of the 49.86MHz oscillation circuit, and the output end of the 49.86MHz oscillation circuit It is connected with the input terminal of the modulation and transmission circuit. The monitor includes a receiving and demodulating circuit for receiving radio waves and demodulating the oscillating signal, a low-frequency amplifying circuit for amplifying the oscillating signal and sending out a prompt signal, and the receiving and demodulating circuit The output end is connected with the input end of the low frequency amplifier circuit.

其中,尿湿感应电路包括湿度感应器。 Wherein, the urine humidity sensing circuit includes a humidity sensor.

其中,触发电路包括NPN型的三极管Q1,PNP型的三极管Q2,电容C2,电阻R1、R6;R6的一端与触发电路的输入端连接,R6的另一端与Q1的基极连接,Q1的集电极与R1的一端连接,R1的另一端与Q2的基极连接,Q2的发射极与本体电源VCC连接,Q2的集电极、C2的正极与触发电路的输出端连接,C2的负极、Q1的发射极均接地。 Among them, the trigger circuit includes NPN type transistor Q1, PNP type transistor Q2, capacitor C2, resistors R1, R6; one end of R6 is connected to the input end of the trigger circuit, the other end of R6 is connected to the base of Q1, and the collector of Q1 The electrode is connected to one end of R1, the other end of R1 is connected to the base of Q2, the emitter of Q2 is connected to the body power supply VCC, the collector of Q2, the positive pole of C2 are connected to the output terminal of the trigger circuit, the negative pole of C2, the Both emitters are grounded.

其中,低频振荡电路包括NPN型的三极管Q3,NPN型的三极管Q4,电阻R2、R3、R4、R5,电容C1、C3;R2的一端、R3的一端、R4的一端、R5的一端与低频振荡电路的输入端连接,R2的另一端、Q3的基极与C3的一端连接,R3的另一端、C1的一端与Q3的集电极连接,R4的另一端、C1的另一端与Q4的基极连接,R5的另一端、C3的另一端、Q4的集电极与低频振荡电路的输出端连接,Q3的发射极、Q4的发射极均接地。 Among them, the low-frequency oscillation circuit includes NPN type transistor Q3, NPN type transistor Q4, resistors R2, R3, R4, R5, capacitors C1, C3; one end of R2, one end of R3, one end of R4, one end of R5 and low frequency oscillation The input terminal of the circuit is connected, the other end of R2, the base of Q3 are connected to one end of C3, the other end of R3, one end of C1 is connected to the collector of Q3, the other end of R4, the other end of C1 is connected to the base of Q4 Connect, the other end of R5, the other end of C3, the collector of Q4 are connected to the output end of the low frequency oscillation circuit, the emitter of Q3 and the emitter of Q4 are grounded.

其中,49.86MHz振荡电路包括NPN型的三极管Q5,晶振Y1、电阻R7、R8、R9,电容C4、C20,电感L1;R8的一端连接49.86MHz振荡电路的输入端,R8的另一端、Q5的发射极、C20的一端、R9的一端、C4的一端与49.86MHz振荡电路的输出端连接,R9的另一端接地,R7的一端、L1的一端与本体电源VCC连接,R7的另一端、Y1的一端与Q5的基极连接,Y1的另一端、L1的另一端、C4的另一端、C20的另一端与Q5的集电极连接。 Among them, the 49.86MHz oscillating circuit includes NPN type transistor Q5, crystal oscillator Y1, resistors R7, R8, R9, capacitors C4, C20, and inductor L1; one end of R8 is connected to the input end of the 49.86MHz oscillating circuit, the other end of R8, the The emitter, one end of C20, one end of R9, and one end of C4 are connected to the output end of the 49.86MHz oscillator circuit, the other end of R9 is grounded, one end of R7 and one end of L1 are connected to the body power supply VCC, the other end of R7, the One end is connected to the base of Q5, the other end of Y1, the other end of L1, the other end of C4, and the other end of C20 are connected to the collector of Q5.

其中,调制发射电路包括NPN型的三极管Q6,电感L2、L3、L4,电阻R11,电容C5、C6、C7、C8、C9,天线;C7的一端、Q6的基极与调制发射电路的输入端连接,L2的一端与本体电源VCC连接,L2的另一端、C5的一端与Q6的集电极连接,Q6的发射极、R11的一端与C8的一端连接,C5的另一端、C9的一端与L3的一端连接,L3的另一端、L4的一端与C6的一端连接,L4的另一端与天线连接,C7的另一端、R11的另一端、C8的另一端、C9的另一端、C6的另一端均接地。 Among them, the modulation transmitter circuit includes NPN type transistor Q6, inductors L2, L3, L4, resistor R11, capacitors C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, antenna; one end of C7, the base of Q6 and the input end of the modulation transmitter circuit Connection, one end of L2 is connected to the body power supply VCC, the other end of L2 and one end of C5 are connected to the collector of Q6, the emitter of Q6 and one end of R11 are connected to one end of C8, the other end of C5 and one end of C9 are connected to L3 One end of L3, one end of L4 are connected to one end of C6, the other end of L4 is connected to the antenna, the other end of C7, the other end of R11, the other end of C8, the other end of C9, and the other end of C6 Both are grounded.

其中,接收解调电路包括NPN型的三极管Q8,电感L5、L6、L8,电阻R10、R16、R17、R20,电容C12、C13、C14、C15、C16、C17、C18、C19,天线;L5的一端与天线连接,L5的另一端与C12的一端连接,C12的另一端、C13的一端、C14的一端、L6的一端与Q8的集电极连接,C14的另一端、L6的另一端、R10的一端、C16的一端、R16的一端、C19的一端与C15的一端连接,R10的另一端与监控器电源连接,C15的另一端与R17的一端连接,R17的另一端与接收解调电路的输出端连接,R16的另一端、C18的正极与Q8的基极连接,C13的另一端、L8的一端与Q8的发射极连接,L8的另一端、C17的一端与R20的一端连接,C17的另一端、R20的另一端、C18的负极、C19的另一端、C16的另一端均接地;低频放大电路包括喇叭,NPN型的三极管Q9,电感L7,电阻R18、R19;R18的一端、L7的一端、喇叭的一端与监控器电源连接,R18的另一端、R19的一端、Q9的基极与低频放大电路的输入端连接,L7的另一端、喇叭的另一端与Q9的集电极连接,R19的另一端、Q9的发射极均接地。 Among them, the receiving demodulation circuit includes NPN type transistor Q8, inductors L5, L6, L8, resistors R10, R16, R17, R20, capacitors C12, C13, C14, C15, C16, C17, C18, C19, antenna; One end is connected to the antenna, the other end of L5 is connected to one end of C12, the other end of C12, one end of C13, one end of C14, and one end of L6 are connected to the collector of Q8, the other end of C14, the other end of L6, the other end of R10 One end, one end of C16, one end of R16, one end of C19 are connected to one end of C15, the other end of R10 is connected to the monitor power supply, the other end of C15 is connected to one end of R17, and the other end of R17 is connected to the output of the receiving demodulation circuit The other end of R16 and the positive pole of C18 are connected to the base of Q8, the other end of C13 and one end of L8 are connected to the emitter of Q8, the other end of L8 and one end of C17 are connected to one end of R20, and the other end of C17 One end, the other end of R20, the negative pole of C18, the other end of C19, and the other end of C16 are all grounded; the low-frequency amplifier circuit includes a speaker, NPN transistor Q9, inductor L7, resistors R18, R19; one end of R18, one end of L7 1. One end of the speaker is connected to the monitor power supply, the other end of R18, one end of R19, and the base of Q9 are connected to the input end of the low-frequency amplifier circuit, the other end of L7 and the other end of the speaker are connected to the collector of Q9, and the other end of R19 The other end, the emitter of Q9 are grounded.

其中,语音电路包括微控制器、显示驱动电路、LCD显示屏、声音放大电路、控制输入电路,控制输入电路的输出端与微控制器的控制输入端连接,微控制器的音频输出端与声音放大电路的输入端连接,微控制器的视频输出端与显示驱动电路的输入端连接,显示驱动电路的输出端与LCD显示屏的输入端连接。 Among them, the voice circuit includes a microcontroller, a display drive circuit, an LCD display, a sound amplifier circuit, and a control input circuit. The output end of the control input circuit is connected to the control input end of the microcontroller, and the audio output end of the microcontroller is connected to the sound The input terminal of the amplification circuit is connected, the video output terminal of the microcontroller is connected with the input terminal of the display driving circuit, and the output terminal of the display driving circuit is connected with the input terminal of the LCD display screen.

其中,故事机本体还包括本体电源电路、电源控制电路,本体电源电路的输出端分别与微控制器的电源输入端、显示驱动电路的电源输入端、声音放大电路的电源输入端、电源控制电路的输入端连接,电源控制电路的输出端分别与尿湿感应电路的电源输入端、触发电路的电源输入端、低频振荡电路的电源输入端、49.86MHz振荡电路的电源输入端、调制发射电路的电源输入端连接。 Wherein, the story machine body also includes a body power supply circuit and a power control circuit. The input end of the power control circuit is connected to the input end of the power control circuit, the power input end of the trigger circuit, the power input end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit, the power input end of the 49.86MHz oscillation circuit, and the modulation transmitter circuit. Power input connection.

其中,监控器还包括监控器电源电路,监控器电源电路的输出端分别与接收解调电路的电源输入端、低频放大电路的电源输入端连接。 Wherein, the monitor also includes a monitor power supply circuit, the output terminals of the monitor power supply circuit are respectively connected with the power input terminals of the receiving demodulation circuit and the power input terminals of the low frequency amplifier circuit.

本发明有益效果:本发明的带有婴幼儿尿湿报警功能的故事机包括故事机本体和监控器,故事机本体包括语音电路、尿湿感应电路、触发电路、低频振荡电路、49.86MHz振荡电路、调制发射电路,尿湿感应电路的输出端与触发电路的输入端连接,触发电路的输出端与低频振荡电路的输入端连接,低频振荡电路的输出端与49.86MHz振荡电路的输入端连接,49.86MHz振荡电路的输出端与调制发射电路的输入端连接,监控器包括接收解调电路、低频放大电路,接收解调电路的输出端与低频放大电路的输入端连接。当婴幼儿尿湿时,故事机本体感应婴幼儿尿湿并发射无线电波,监控器接收无线电波并发出提示信号,从而使得监护人及时获知婴幼儿的异动情况。监护人携带监控器做家务时,能有效监护婴幼儿。 Beneficial effects of the present invention: the story machine with infant urine wetness alarm function of the present invention includes a story machine body and a monitor, and the story machine body includes a voice circuit, a urine wetness sensing circuit, a trigger circuit, a low-frequency oscillation circuit, and a 49.86 MHz oscillation circuit , the modulation transmitter circuit, the output end of the urine wet sensing circuit is connected to the input end of the trigger circuit, the output end of the trigger circuit is connected to the input end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit, the output end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit is connected to the input end of the 49.86MHz oscillation circuit, The output end of the 49.86MHz oscillating circuit is connected to the input end of the modulating and transmitting circuit. The monitor includes a receiving demodulation circuit and a low frequency amplifying circuit. The output end of the receiving demodulating circuit is connected to the input end of the low frequency amplifying circuit. When the baby urinates wet, the story machine body senses the baby urinating and emits radio waves, and the monitor receives the radio waves and sends out a prompt signal, so that the guardian can be informed of the abnormal situation of the baby in time. When the guardian carries the monitor to do housework, it can effectively monitor infants and young children.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的故事机本体的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the story machine body of the present invention.

图2为本发明的监控器的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitor of the present invention.

图3为本发明的尿湿感应电路、触发电路、低频振荡电路、49.86MHz振荡电路、调制发射电路、电源控制电路的电路图。 Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the urine wet sensing circuit, trigger circuit, low-frequency oscillation circuit, 49.86MHz oscillation circuit, modulation and emission circuit, and power control circuit of the present invention.

图4为本发明的接收解调电路、低频放大电路、监控器电源电路的电路图。 Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the receiving demodulation circuit, the low frequency amplifier circuit and the monitor power supply circuit of the present invention.

图5为本发明的语音电路第一部分的电路图。 Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the first part of the speech circuit of the present invention.

图6为本发明的语音电路第二部分的电路图。 Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the second part of the speech circuit of the present invention.

图7为本发明的语音电路第三部分的电路图。 Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the third part of the speech circuit of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1至7,以下结合附图对本发明进行详细的描述。 Referring to Figures 1 to 7, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本实施例的一种带有婴幼儿尿湿报警功能的故事机,包括故事机本体,故事机本体包括语音电路,故事机还包括监控器,故事机本体还包括用于感应婴幼儿尿湿的尿湿感应电路101、用于触发低频振荡电路103工作的触发电路102、用于控制49.86MHz振荡电路104产生振荡信号的低频振荡电路103、49.86MHz振荡电路104、用于对振荡信号进行调制并发射无线电波的调制发射电路105,尿湿感应电路101的输出端与触发电路102的输入端连接,触发电路102的输出端与低频振荡电路103的输入端连接,低频振荡电路103的输出端与49.86MHz振荡电路104的输入端连接,49.86MHz振荡电路104的输出端与调制发射电路105的输入端连接,监控器包括用于接收无线电波并解调出振荡信号的接收解调电路201、用于对振荡信号进行放大并发出提示信号的低频放大电路202,接收解调电路201的输出端与低频放大电路202的输入端连接。低频放大电路202发出的提示信号可以为声音信号,光线信号、声光信号、振动信号等。本故事机也可以供儿童使用。 A kind of story machine with infant urine wetness alarm function of the present embodiment, comprises story machine body, and story machine body comprises voice circuit, and story machine also comprises monitor, and story machine body also comprises the sensor that is used for sensing infant's urine wetness. Urine wet sensing circuit 101, a trigger circuit 102 for triggering the operation of the low-frequency oscillation circuit 103, a low-frequency oscillation circuit 103 for controlling the 49.86MHz oscillation circuit 104 to generate an oscillation signal, and a 49.86MHz oscillation circuit 104 for modulating the oscillation signal and The modulation transmitter circuit 105 that emits radio waves, the output end of the urine wet sensing circuit 101 is connected to the input end of the trigger circuit 102, the output end of the trigger circuit 102 is connected to the input end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit 103, and the output end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit 103 is connected to the input end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit 103. The input terminal of 49.86MHz oscillating circuit 104 is connected, and the output terminal of 49.86MHz oscillating circuit 104 is connected with the input terminal of modulating transmission circuit 105, and monitor comprises the reception demodulation circuit 201 that is used to receive radio wave and demodulate oscillating signal, uses The output end of the receiving demodulation circuit 201 is connected to the input end of the low frequency amplifier circuit 202 for amplifying the oscillating signal and sending out a prompt signal. The prompt signal sent by the low-frequency amplifying circuit 202 may be a sound signal, a light signal, an acousto-optic signal, a vibration signal, and the like. This story machine can also be used by children.

语音电路用于播放故事、播放音乐等。本实施例中,语音电路包括微控制器109、显示驱动电路110、LCD显示屏112、声音放大电路108、控制输入电路111。控制输入电路111的输出端与微控制器109的控制输入端连接。控制输入电路111可以包括各种按键,监护人通过控制输入电路111控制语音电路的工作。微控制器109的音频输出端与声音放大电路108的输入端连接。微控制器109驱动声音放大电路108发出声音。微控制器109的视频输出端与显示驱动电路110的输入端连接,显示驱动电路110的输出端与LCD显示屏112的输入端连接。微控制器109驱动LCD显示屏112显示信息。图5至7为本实施例的语音电路的电路图;由于语音电路的电路图太大,故将其分成三部分,这三部分的各元器件之间均有明确的连接关系;比如图5中,LCD芯片的第4至11管脚,分别连接SEG0至SEG7,而HT1621B芯片的第8至1管脚,分别连接SEG0至SEG7,表示LCD芯片的第4至11管脚分别与HT1621B芯片的第8至1管脚连接。需要指出的是,除本实施例提供的如图5至7所示的语音电路外,本发明还可以使用现有技术的语音电路,将现有技术的语音电路与本方案的婴幼儿尿湿报警功能结合,实现本发明的目的,现有技术的语音电路有多种结构,在此不再赘述。 The speech circuit is used to play stories, play music, etc. In this embodiment, the voice circuit includes a microcontroller 109 , a display drive circuit 110 , an LCD display 112 , a sound amplification circuit 108 , and a control input circuit 111 . An output of the control input circuit 111 is connected to a control input of the microcontroller 109 . The control input circuit 111 may include various keys, and the guardian controls the operation of the voice circuit through the control input circuit 111 . The audio output terminal of the microcontroller 109 is connected with the input terminal of the sound amplification circuit 108 . The microcontroller 109 drives the sound amplifying circuit 108 to emit sound. The video output terminal of the microcontroller 109 is connected to the input terminal of the display driving circuit 110 , and the output terminal of the display driving circuit 110 is connected to the input terminal of the LCD screen 112 . The microcontroller 109 drives the LCD display 112 to display information. Fig. 5 to 7 are the circuit diagrams of the voice circuit of the present embodiment; because the circuit diagram of the voice circuit is too large, it is divided into three parts, and there is a clear connection relationship between the components of these three parts; for example, in Fig. 5, The 4th to 11th pins of the LCD chip are respectively connected to SEG0 to SEG7, and the 8th to 1st pins of the HT1621B chip are respectively connected to SEG0 to SEG7, which means that the 4th to 11th pins of the LCD chip are respectively connected to the 8th pins of the HT1621B chip. to 1-pin connection. It should be pointed out that, in addition to the voice circuit shown in Figures 5 to 7 provided by this embodiment, the present invention can also use the voice circuit of the prior art, and combine the voice circuit of the prior art with the infant urine wet circuit of this program The combination of alarm functions realizes the purpose of the present invention. The voice circuit in the prior art has various structures, which will not be repeated here.

故事机本体还包括本体电源电路107、电源控制电路106,本体电源电路107的输出端分别与微控制器109的电源输入端、显示驱动电路110的电源输入端、声音放大电路108的电源输入端、电源控制电路106的输入端连接,电源控制电路106的输出端分别与尿湿感应电路101的电源输入端、触发电路102的电源输入端、低频振荡电路103的电源输入端、49.86MHz振荡电路104的电源输入端、调制发射电路105的电源输入端连接。本实施例中,电源控制电路106包括开关S1,当监护人在婴幼儿身边时,通过开关S1关闭故事机的婴幼儿尿湿报警功能,当监护人不在婴幼儿身边时,通过开关S1开启故事机的婴幼儿尿湿报警功能。 The story machine body also includes a body power supply circuit 107, a power supply control circuit 106, and the output end of the body power supply circuit 107 is respectively connected with the power input end of the microcontroller 109, the power input end of the display drive circuit 110, and the power input end of the sound amplification circuit 108. 1. The input end of the power control circuit 106 is connected, and the output end of the power control circuit 106 is respectively connected with the power input end of the urine wet sensing circuit 101, the power input end of the trigger circuit 102, the power input end of the low frequency oscillation circuit 103, and the 49.86MHz oscillation circuit The power input end of 104 is connected with the power input end of the modulation transmitter circuit 105. In this embodiment, the power control circuit 106 includes a switch S1. When the guardian is around the infant, the infant urine wet alarm function of the story machine is turned off through the switch S1. When the guardian is not around the infant, the story machine is turned on through the switch S1. Baby urine wet alarm function.

监控器还包括监控器电源电路203,监控器电源电路203的输出端分别与接收解调电路201的电源输入端、低频放大电路202的电源输入端连接。本实施例中,监控器电源电路203包括4.5V电源BT1和开关S2,可通过开关S2控制监控器的电源。 The monitor also includes a monitor power supply circuit 203 , the output terminals of the monitor power supply circuit 203 are respectively connected to the power input terminals of the receiving demodulation circuit 201 and the power input terminals of the low frequency amplifier circuit 202 . In this embodiment, the monitor power supply circuit 203 includes a 4.5V power supply BT1 and a switch S2, and the monitor power supply can be controlled through the switch S2.

尿湿感应电路101包括湿度感应器。湿度感应器是成熟的技术,这里不再赘述。湿度感应器可以实现感应婴幼儿尿湿并发出电信号。 The urine wetness sensing circuit 101 includes a humidity sensor. The humidity sensor is a mature technology, so I won't go into details here. The humidity sensor can sense the urine wetness of infants and send out electrical signals.

触发电路102包括NPN型的三极管Q1,PNP型的三极管Q2,电容C2,电阻R1、R6;R6的一端与触发电路102的输入端连接,R6的另一端与Q1的基极连接,Q1的集电极与R1的一端连接,R1的另一端与Q2的基极连接,Q2的发射极与本体电源VCC连接,Q2的集电极、C2的正极与触发电路102的输出端连接,C2的负极、Q1的发射极均接地。图3中公开了本实施例触发电路102的元器件的参数值;当然,元器件的参数值可以根据实际情况进行调整;而且,本电路具体的元器件及其连接关系也是可以调整的,只要其可以实现在接收到电信号驱动低频振荡电路103工作即可。 The trigger circuit 102 includes an NPN type transistor Q1, a PNP type transistor Q2, a capacitor C2, and resistors R1 and R6; one end of R6 is connected to the input end of the trigger circuit 102, the other end of R6 is connected to the base of Q1, and the collector of Q1 The electrode is connected to one end of R1, the other end of R1 is connected to the base of Q2, the emitter of Q2 is connected to the body power supply VCC, the collector of Q2, the positive pole of C2 are connected to the output end of the trigger circuit 102, the negative pole of C2, Q1 The emitters are grounded. Figure 3 discloses the parameter values of the components and parts of the trigger circuit 102 of this embodiment; certainly, the parameter values of the components and parts can be adjusted according to the actual situation; It can be implemented to drive the low-frequency oscillation circuit 103 to work after receiving the electrical signal.

低频振荡电路103包括NPN型的三极管Q3,NPN型的三极管Q4,电阻R2、R3、R4、R5,电容C1、C3;R2的一端、R3的一端、R4的一端、R5的一端与低频振荡电路103的输入端连接,R2的另一端、Q3的基极与C3的一端连接,R3的另一端、C1的一端与Q3的集电极连接,R4的另一端、C1的另一端与Q4的基极连接,R5的另一端、C3的另一端、Q4的集电极与低频振荡电路103的输出端连接,Q3的发射极、Q4的发射极均接地。图3中公开了本实施例低频振荡电路103的元器件的参数值;当然,元器件的参数值可以根据实际情况进行调整;而且,本电路具体的元器件及其连接关系也是可以调整的,只要其可以实现控制49.86MHz振荡电路104产生振荡信号即可。 The low frequency oscillating circuit 103 includes an NPN type transistor Q3, an NPN type transistor Q4, resistors R2, R3, R4, R5, capacitors C1, C3; one end of R2, one end of R3, one end of R4, one end of R5 and the low frequency oscillating circuit The input terminal of 103 is connected, the other end of R2 and the base of Q3 are connected to one end of C3, the other end of R3 and one end of C1 are connected to the collector of Q3, the other end of R4 and the other end of C1 are connected to the base of Q4 connection, the other end of R5, the other end of C3, and the collector of Q4 are connected to the output end of the low-frequency oscillation circuit 103, and the emitters of Q3 and Q4 are grounded. 3 discloses the parameter values of the components and parts of the low-frequency oscillation circuit 103 of the present embodiment; certainly, the parameter values of the components and parts can be adjusted according to the actual situation; moreover, the specific components and parts of the circuit and their connection relationship can also be adjusted, As long as it can control the 49.86MHz oscillation circuit 104 to generate an oscillation signal.

49.86MHz振荡电路104包括NPN型的三极管Q5,晶振Y1、电阻R7、R8、R9,电容C4、C20,电感L1;R8的一端连接49.86MHz振荡电路104的输入端,R8的另一端、Q5的发射极、C20的一端、R9的一端、C4的一端与49.86MHz振荡电路104的输出端连接,R9的另一端接地,R7的一端、L1的一端与本体电源VCC连接,R7的另一端、Y1的一端与Q5的基极连接,Y1的另一端、L1的另一端、C4的另一端、C20的另一端与Q5的集电极连接。图3中公开了本实施例49.86MHz振荡电路104的元器件的参数值;当然,元器件的参数值可以根据实际情况进行调整;而且,本电路具体的元器件及其连接关系也是可以调整的,只要其可以产生振荡信号即可。 The 49.86MHz oscillating circuit 104 includes an NPN type transistor Q5, a crystal oscillator Y1, resistors R7, R8, R9, capacitors C4, C20, and an inductance L1; one end of R8 is connected to the input end of the 49.86MHz oscillating circuit 104, the other end of R8, the The emitter, one end of C20, one end of R9, and one end of C4 are connected to the output end of the 49.86MHz oscillator circuit 104, the other end of R9 is grounded, one end of R7 and one end of L1 are connected to the main body power supply VCC, the other end of R7, Y1 One end of Y1 is connected to the base of Q5, the other end of Y1, the other end of L1, the other end of C4, and the other end of C20 are connected to the collector of Q5. Figure 3 discloses the parameter values of the components of the 49.86MHz oscillating circuit 104 of this embodiment; of course, the parameter values of the components can be adjusted according to actual conditions; moreover, the specific components and their connection relationship of the circuit can also be adjusted , as long as it can generate an oscillating signal.

调制发射电路105包括NPN型的三极管Q6,电感L2、L3、L4,电阻R11,电容C5、C6、C7、C8、C9,天线;C7的一端、Q6的基极与调制发射电路105的输入端连接,L2的一端与本体电源VCC连接,L2的另一端、C5的一端与Q6的集电极连接,Q6的发射极、R11的一端与C8的一端连接,C5的另一端、C9的一端与L3的一端连接,L3的另一端、L4的一端与C6的一端连接,L4的另一端与天线连接,C7的另一端、R11的另一端、C8的另一端、C9的另一端、C6的另一端均接地。图3中公开了本实施例调制发射电路105的元器件的参数值;当然,元器件的参数值可以根据实际情况进行调整;而且,本电路具体的元器件及其连接关系也是可以调整的,只要其可以实现对振荡信号进行调制并发射无线电波即可。 The modulation transmitter circuit 105 comprises NPN type triode Q6, inductors L2, L3, L4, resistor R11, capacitors C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, antenna; one end of C7, the base of Q6 and the input terminal of the modulation transmitter circuit 105 Connection, one end of L2 is connected to the body power supply VCC, the other end of L2 and one end of C5 are connected to the collector of Q6, the emitter of Q6 and one end of R11 are connected to one end of C8, the other end of C5 and one end of C9 are connected to L3 One end of L3, one end of L4 are connected to one end of C6, the other end of L4 is connected to the antenna, the other end of C7, the other end of R11, the other end of C8, the other end of C9, and the other end of C6 Both are grounded. Figure 3 discloses the parameter values of the components and parts of the modulation transmitter circuit 105 of the present embodiment; certainly, the parameter values of the components and parts can be adjusted according to the actual situation; moreover, the specific components and parts of the circuit and their connection relationship can also be adjusted, As long as it can realize the modulation of the oscillating signal and the emission of radio waves.

接收解调电路201包括NPN型的三极管Q8,电感L5、L6、L8,电阻R10、R16、R17、R20,电容C12、C13、C14、C15、C16、C17、C18、C19,天线;L5的一端与天线连接,L5的另一端与C12的一端连接,C12的另一端、C13的一端、C14的一端、L6的一端与Q8的集电极连接,C14的另一端、L6的另一端、R10的一端、C16的一端、R16的一端、C19的一端与C15的一端连接,R10的另一端与监控器电源连接,C15的另一端与R17的一端连接,R17的另一端与接收解调电路201的输出端连接,R16的另一端、C18的正极与Q8的基极连接,C13的另一端、L8的一端与Q8的发射极连接,L8的另一端、C17的一端与R20的一端连接,C17的另一端、R20的另一端、C18的负极、C19的另一端、C16的另一端均接地。图4中公开了本实施例接收解调电路201的元器件的参数值;当然,元器件的参数值可以根据实际情况进行调整;而且,本电路具体的元器件及其连接关系也是可以调整的,只要其可以实现接收无线电波并解调出振荡信号即可。 The receiving demodulation circuit 201 includes NPN type transistor Q8, inductors L5, L6, L8, resistors R10, R16, R17, R20, capacitors C12, C13, C14, C15, C16, C17, C18, C19, antenna; one end of L5 Connect to the antenna, the other end of L5 is connected to one end of C12, the other end of C12, one end of C13, one end of C14, one end of L6 are connected to the collector of Q8, the other end of C14, the other end of L6, and one end of R10 , one end of C16, one end of R16, and one end of C19 are connected to one end of C15, the other end of R10 is connected to the monitor power supply, the other end of C15 is connected to one end of R17, and the other end of R17 is connected to the output of the receiving demodulation circuit 201 The other end of R16 and the positive pole of C18 are connected to the base of Q8, the other end of C13 and one end of L8 are connected to the emitter of Q8, the other end of L8 and one end of C17 are connected to one end of R20, and the other end of C17 One end, the other end of R20, the negative pole of C18, the other end of C19, and the other end of C16 are all grounded. Figure 4 discloses the parameter values of the components and parts of the receiving demodulation circuit 201 of this embodiment; certainly, the parameter values of the components and parts can be adjusted according to the actual situation; moreover, the specific components and parts of the circuit and their connection relationship can also be adjusted , as long as it can receive radio waves and demodulate oscillating signals.

低频放大电路202包括喇叭,NPN型的三极管Q9,电感L7,电阻R18、R19;R18的一端、L7的一端、喇叭的一端与监控器电源连接,R18的另一端、R19的一端、Q9的基极与低频放大电路202的输入端连接,L7的另一端、喇叭的另一端与Q9的集电极连接,R19的另一端、Q9的发射极均接地。在本实施例中,低频放大电路202发出的提示信号为声音信号。图4中公开了本实施例低频放大电路202的元器件的参数值;当然,元器件的参数值可以根据实际情况进行调整;而且,本电路具体的元器件及其连接关系也是可以调整的,只要其可以实现对振荡信号进行放大并发出提示信号即可。 Low-frequency amplifying circuit 202 comprises loudspeaker, the triode Q9 of NPN type, inductance L7, resistance R18, R19; One end of R18, one end of L7, one end of loudspeaker are connected with monitor power supply, the other end of R18, one end of R19, the base of Q9 The other end of L7 and the other end of the speaker are connected to the collector of Q9, and the other end of R19 and the emitter of Q9 are both grounded. In this embodiment, the prompt signal sent by the low-frequency amplifier circuit 202 is a sound signal. 4 discloses the parameter values of the components and parts of the low-frequency amplifying circuit 202 of the present embodiment; certainly, the parameter values of the components and parts can be adjusted according to the actual situation; As long as it can amplify the oscillating signal and issue a prompt signal.

本发明的婴幼儿尿湿报警过程如下。故事机本体可以放置在婴幼儿的旁边;监护器可以放置在监护人旁边,或监护人随身携带监护器。当婴幼儿尿湿时,故事机本体的尿湿感应电路101感应婴幼儿尿湿,并将感应信号变成电信号,发送到触发电路102。触发电路102接收到电信号后,触发低频振荡电路103工作。低频振荡电路103控制49.86MHz振动电路产生振荡信号,发送到调制发射电路105。调制发射电路105对振荡信号进行调制并发射无线电波。监护器的接收解调电路201接收该无线电波并解调出振荡信号,低频放大电路202对振荡信号进行放大并发出提示信号。监护人根据该提示信号,及时获知婴幼儿的异动情况,及时回到婴幼儿身边并对其进行照料。 The infant urine wet alarm process of the present invention is as follows. The story machine body can be placed next to the infant; the monitor can be placed next to the guardian, or the guardian can carry the monitor with him. When the baby is wet, the urine wetness sensing circuit 101 of the story machine body senses the baby's urine wetness, and converts the sensing signal into an electrical signal, which is sent to the trigger circuit 102 . After the trigger circuit 102 receives the electrical signal, it triggers the low frequency oscillation circuit 103 to work. The low-frequency oscillation circuit 103 controls the 49.86 MHz oscillation circuit to generate an oscillation signal, which is sent to the modulation and transmission circuit 105 . The modulation transmission circuit 105 modulates the oscillation signal and transmits radio waves. The receiving and demodulating circuit 201 of the monitor receives the radio wave and demodulates an oscillating signal, and the low-frequency amplifying circuit 202 amplifies the oscillating signal and sends out a prompt signal. According to the prompting signal, the guardian is notified of the abnormal movement of the infant in time, returns to the infant and takes care of it in time.

本实施例采用图3-7所示的具体电路结构,该电路结构具有结构简单、性能稳定、成本较低、性价比高的优点,从而使本发明具有良好的市场前景。 This embodiment adopts the specific circuit structure shown in Fig. 3-7, which has the advantages of simple structure, stable performance, low cost, and high cost performance, so that the present invention has a good market prospect.

图3-7公开了本实施例中的各电路的元器件的参数值和型号;需要说明的是,元器件的参数值和型号可以根据实际情况进行调整。本技术领域的普通技术人员无需创新性劳动而对本发明内容的修改,均属于本发明保护的范围。 3-7 disclose the parameter values and models of the components and parts of the circuits in this embodiment; it should be noted that the parameter values and models of the components and parts can be adjusted according to the actual situation. Modifications to the content of the present invention by persons of ordinary skill in the technical field without innovative efforts all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

以上内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. limits.

Claims (10)

1. Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function; Comprise the Story machine body; The Story machine body comprises sound circuit; It is characterized in that: Story machine also comprises watch-dog; The Story machine body also comprise be used to respond to the infant urinate the wet sensor circuit of wet urine, be used to trigger low-frequency oscillatory network work trigger circuit, be used to control low-frequency oscillatory network, 49.86MHz oscillatory circuit that the 49.86MHz oscillatory circuit produces oscillator signal, be used for oscillator signal is modulated and the modulation transmitter of emitting radio wave; The output terminal of the wet sensor circuit of urine is connected with the input end of trigger circuit; The output terminal of trigger circuit is connected with the input end of low-frequency oscillatory network, and the output terminal of low-frequency oscillatory network is connected with the input end of 49.86MHz oscillatory circuit, and the output terminal of 49.86MHz oscillatory circuit is connected with the input end of modulation transmitter; Watch-dog comprises and is used to the receiving demodulation circuit that receives radiowave and demodulate oscillator signal, the low-frequency amplifier circuit that is used for oscillator signal is amplified and sends cue that the output terminal of receiving demodulation circuit is connected with the input end of low-frequency amplifier circuit.
2. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the wet sensor circuit of said urine comprises humidity sensor.
3. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said trigger circuit comprise the triode Q1 of NPN type, the triode Q2 of positive-negative-positive, capacitor C 2, resistance R 1, R6; The end of R6 is connected with the input end of trigger circuit; The other end of R6 is connected with the base stage of Q1; The collector of Q1 is connected with the end of R1, and the other end of R1 is connected with the base stage of Q2, and the emitter of Q2 is connected with body power supply VCC; The collector of Q2, the positive pole of C2 are connected with the output terminal of trigger circuit, the negative pole of C2, the equal ground connection of the emitter of Q1.
4. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said low-frequency oscillatory network comprises the triode Q3 of NPN type, the triode Q4 of NPN type, resistance R 2, R3, R4, R5, capacitor C 1, C3; The end of the end of R2, the end of R3, R4, the end of R5 are connected with the input end of low-frequency oscillatory network; The other end of R2, the base stage of Q3 are connected with the end of C3; The end of the other end of R3, C1 is connected with the collector of Q3; The other end of R4, the other end of C1 are connected with the base stage of Q4, and the collector of the other end of R5, the other end of C3, Q4 is connected with the output terminal of low-frequency oscillatory network, the emitter of Q3, the equal ground connection of the emitter of Q4.
5. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said 49.86MHz oscillatory circuit comprises the triode Q5 of NPN type, crystal oscillator Y1, resistance R 7, R8, R9, capacitor C 4, C20, inductance L 1; The end of R8 connects the input end of 49.86MHz oscillatory circuit; The end of the end of the other end of R8, the emitter of Q5, C20, the end of R9, C4 is connected with the output terminal of 49.86MHz oscillatory circuit; The other end ground connection of R9; The end of R7, the end of L1 are connected with body power supply VCC, and the end of the other end of R7, Y1 is connected with the base stage of Q5, and the other end of the other end of Y1, the other end of L1, C4, the other end of C20 are connected with the collector of Q5.
6. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said modulation transmitter comprises the triode Q6 of NPN type, inductance L 2, L3, L4, resistance R 11, capacitor C 5, C6, C7, C8, C9, antenna; The end of C7, the base stage of Q6 are connected with the input end of modulation transmitter; The end of L2 is connected with body power supply VCC; The end of the other end of L2, C5 is connected with the collector of Q6; The end of the emitter of Q6, R11 is connected with the end of C8, and the end of the other end of C5, C9 is connected with the end of L3, and the end of the other end of L3, L4 is connected with the end of C6; The other end of L4 is connected with antenna, the equal ground connection of the other end of the other end of the other end of C7, the other end of R11, C8, the other end of C9, C6.
7. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said receiving demodulation circuit comprises the triode Q8 of NPN type, inductance L 5, L6, L8, resistance R 10, R16, R17, R20, capacitor C 12, C13, C14, C15, C16, C17, C18, C19, antenna; The end of L5 is connected with antenna; The other end of L5 is connected with the end of C12; The end of the end of the other end of C12, C13, the end of C14, L6 is connected with the collector of Q8, and the end of the end of the other end of C14, the other end of L6, R10, the end of C16, R16, the end of C19 are connected with the end of C15, and the other end of R10 is connected with the watch-dog power supply; The other end of C15 is connected with the end of R17; The other end of R17 is connected with the output terminal of receiving demodulation circuit, and the other end of R16, the positive pole of C18 are connected with the base stage of Q8, and the end of the other end of C13, L8 is connected with the emitter of Q8; The end of the other end of L8, C17 is connected with the end of R20, the equal ground connection of the other end of the negative pole of the other end of C17, the other end of R20, C18, the other end of C19, C16;
Said low-frequency amplifier circuit comprises loudspeaker, the triode Q9 of NPN type, inductance L 7, resistance R 18, R19; One end of the end of R18, the end of L7, loudspeaker is connected with the watch-dog power supply; The end of the other end of R18, R19, the base stage of Q9 are connected with the input end of low-frequency amplifier circuit; The other end of L7, the other end of loudspeaker are connected with the collector of Q9, the other end of R19, the equal ground connection of the emitter of Q9.
8. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said sound circuit comprises microcontroller, display driver circuit, LCD display, sound amplifying circuit, control input circuit; The output terminal of control input circuit is connected with the control input end of microcontroller; The audio output of microcontroller is connected with the input end of sound amplifying circuit; The video output terminals of microcontroller is connected with the input end of display driver circuit, and the output terminal of display driver circuit is connected with the input end of LCD display.
9. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: said Story machine body also comprises body power circuit, power control circuit; The output terminal of body power circuit is connected with the power input of microcontroller, the power input of display driver circuit, the power input of sound amplifying circuit, the input end of power control circuit respectively, and the output terminal of power control circuit is connected with the power input of the wet sensor circuit of urine, the power input of trigger circuit, the power input of low-frequency oscillatory network, the power input of 49.86MHz oscillatory circuit, the power input of modulation transmitter respectively.
10. a kind of Story machine that has infant's urine-wet alarm function according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said watch-dog also comprises the watch-dog power circuit, and the output terminal of watch-dog power circuit is connected with the power input of receiving demodulation circuit, the power input of low-frequency amplifier circuit respectively.
CN2010106188745A 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 A story machine with an infant urine wet alarm function Pending CN102568259A (en)

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US10559187B2 (en) 2011-07-19 2020-02-11 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Moisture detection system
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US10299968B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2019-05-28 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Wireless incontinence detection apparatus
US10022277B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2018-07-17 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Methods and apparatus for the detection of moisture and multifunctional sensor systems
US10646379B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2020-05-12 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Incontinence detection apparatus having displacement alert
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US11717452B2 (en) 2015-11-16 2023-08-08 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Incontinence detection systems for hospital beds
US10115291B2 (en) 2016-04-26 2018-10-30 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Location-based incontinence detection
US11457848B2 (en) 2016-11-29 2022-10-04 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. System and method for determining incontinence device replacement interval
US11707388B2 (en) 2017-08-29 2023-07-25 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Method of manufacturing RFID tags
US10716715B2 (en) 2017-08-29 2020-07-21 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. RFID tag inlay for incontinence detection pad
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US11950987B2 (en) 2019-05-21 2024-04-09 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Manufacturing method for incontinence detection pads having wireless communication capability
US11712186B2 (en) 2019-09-30 2023-08-01 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Incontinence detection with real time location information
US12048613B2 (en) 2019-09-30 2024-07-30 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Incontinence detection system
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