CN102567288A - File management method - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提出了一种文件管理方法,该文件管理方法用于接收和显示设置于文件的预定义区域中的特殊内容,所述方法包括:接收对可交互的内容窗格的选择,所述可交互的内容窗格用于在文件的至少一个预定义区域内显示特殊内容;在所述可交互的内容窗格内显示用于接收所述特殊内容的内容区;以及在所述内容区中接收所述特殊内容,其中,限制删除所述内容区中的特殊内容。
The present invention proposes a file management method. The file management method is used for receiving and displaying special content set in a predefined area of a file. The method includes: receiving a selection of an interactive content pane, the an interactive content pane for displaying special content within at least one predefined area of the document; displaying a content area for receiving the special content within the interactive content pane; and receiving in the content area The special content, wherein the deletion of the special content in the content area is restricted.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种文件管理方法。The invention relates to a file management method.
背景技术 Background technique
当今时代是飞速发展的信息时代。在各行各业中离不开文件处理,这正是计算机被广泛应用于文件管理系统的环境。计算机的最大好处在于利用它能够进行文件管理。使用计算机进行文件控制,不仅提高了工作效率,而且大大的提高了其安全性,尤其对于复杂的文件管理,计算机能够充分发挥它的优越性。计算机进行文件管理与文件管理系统的开发密切相关,系统的开发是系统管理的前提。Today's era is a rapidly developing information age. Document processing is inseparable from all walks of life, which is exactly the environment in which computers are widely used in document management systems. The greatest benefit of a computer is its ability to manage files. The use of computer for file control not only improves work efficiency, but also greatly improves its security. Especially for complex file management, computer can give full play to its advantages. Computer file management is closely related to the development of file management system, and system development is the premise of system management.
计算机技术的飞速发展,为人类的进步注入了新的活力。新的技术为人们带来的是更快捷、更可靠的服务。越来越多的家庭、企业、机关、学校利用计算机来处理日常事务,管理信息系统就是利用计算机为企业、学校,事业机关等的经营者、决策者收集、处理信息的一项重要工具,管理信息系统的发展源于管理现代化的推进和计算机技术的发展。籍于此管理信息系统将随着人类文明的进步而不断的完善与发展。The rapid development of computer technology has injected new vitality into human progress. New technologies bring people faster and more reliable services. More and more families, enterprises, institutions, and schools use computers to deal with daily affairs. The management information system is an important tool to use computers to collect and process information for operators and decision makers of enterprises, schools, and institutions. The development of information system stems from the advancement of management modernization and the development of computer technology. Based on this management information system will continue to improve and develop with the progress of human civilization.
文件作为一种信息资源的集散地,档案和文件借阅资料繁多,包含很多的信息数据的管理,现今,有很多部门尚未使用计算机进行文件管理。根据调查得知,他们以前对文件管理的主要方式是基于文本、表格等纸介质的手工处理,对于文件借阅情况的统计和核实等往往采用对借档卡的人工检查进行,对借阅者的借阅信息、以及借阅天数等用人工计算、手抄进行。数据信息处理工作量大,容易错误;由于数据繁多,容易丢失,且不易查找。总的来说,缺乏系统,规范的信息管理手段。尽管有的部门有计算机,但是尚未用于文件管理,没有发挥它的效力,资源闲置比较突出,这就是文件管理信息系统的开发的基本环境。因此,需要一种有效的文件管理方法。Files are a collection and distribution center of information resources. There are many archives and file borrowing materials, including the management of a lot of information data. Nowadays, many departments have not used computers for file management. According to the survey, they used to manage documents mainly based on manual processing of paper media such as texts and tables. The statistics and verification of document borrowing were often carried out by manual inspection of borrowing cards. The information and the number of borrowing days are manually calculated and handwritten. The workload of data information processing is heavy, and it is easy to make mistakes; due to the large amount of data, it is easy to lose and difficult to find. In general, there is a lack of systematic and standardized means of information management. Although some departments have computers, they have not been used for document management, and their effectiveness has not been brought into play. The idle resources are prominent. This is the basic environment for the development of document management information systems. Therefore, an effective file management method is needed.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对本领域的实际需要,本发明提出了一种文件管理方法,该文件管理方法用于接收和显示设置于文件的预定义区域中的特殊内容,所述方法包括:接收对可交互的内容窗格的选择,所述可交互的内容窗格用于在文件的至少一个预定义区域内显示特殊内容;在所述可交互的内容窗格内显示用于接收所述特殊内容的内容区;以及在所述内容区中接收所述特殊内容,其中,限制删除所述内容区中的特殊内容。Aiming at the actual needs in this field, the present invention proposes a file management method, which is used for receiving and displaying special content set in a predefined area of a file. The method includes: receiving an interactive content window selection of a pane, the interactive content pane is used to display special content in at least one predefined area of the file; displaying a content area for receiving the special content within the interactive content pane; and The special content is received in the content area, wherein deletion of the special content in the content area is restricted.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在上述文件管理方法中,还包括:在预定义边界内显示所述特殊内容,其中,所述预定义边界的范围是以所述内容区中接收到的特殊内容为基础的。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above file management method further includes: displaying the special content within a predefined boundary, wherein the scope of the predefined boundary is the special content received in the content area based on.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在上述文件管理方法中,还包括将所述内容区中的特殊内容捆绑于所述文件之外的数据源。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above file management method further includes binding the special content in the content area to a data source other than the file.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在上述文件管理方法中,在所述内容区中接收所述特殊内容包括:在所述内容区中显示用于识别所述特殊内容的引导文本;在所述内容区中接收取代所述引导文本的所述特殊内容。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above file management method, receiving the special content in the content area includes: displaying guide text for identifying the special content in the content area; The special content that replaces the guide text is received in the region.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在上述文件管理方法中,在所述内容区中接收取代所述引导文本的所述特殊内容包括:基于所述特殊内容在选择区域中显示数个内容;接收来自所述选择区域中的数个内容的选择;以及在所述内容区中接收来自所述选择区域的选择的内容,作为取代所述引导文本的特定内容。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above file management method, receiving the special content replacing the guide text in the content area includes: displaying several contents in the selection area based on the special content; selection of a plurality of contents in the selection area; and receiving, in the content area, selected contents from the selection area as specific contents replacing the guide text.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在上述文件管理方法中,还包括根据预定格式来格式化在所述内容区中接收到的特殊内容。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above file management method further includes formatting the special content received in the content area according to a predetermined format.
根据本发明的一个实施例,在上述文件管理方法中,还包括:基于所述特殊内容确认所述内容区中接收到的内容;基于预定义内容限制确认所述内容区中接收到的特殊内容;若所述内容区中接收到的内容不对应于所述特殊内容,则在通知区域生成第一错误消息,以及;若所述特殊内容超出所述预定义内容限制,则在通知区域生成第二错误消息。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above file management method, further comprising: confirming the content received in the content area based on the special content; confirming the special content received in the content area based on predefined content restrictions ; if the content received in the content area does not correspond to the special content, generate a first error message in the notification area, and; if the special content exceeds the predefined content limit, generate a second error message in the notification area Two error messages.
应当理解,本发明以上的一般性描述和以下的详细描述都是示例性和说明性的,并且旨在为如权利要求所述的本发明提供进一步的解释。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图主要是用于提供对本发明进一步的理解。附图示出了本发明的实施例,并与本说明书一起起到解释本发明原理的作用。附图中:The accompanying drawings are mainly used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The drawings illustrate the embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the attached picture:
图1示意性地示出了根据本发明的文件管理方法的流程图。Fig. 1 schematically shows a flowchart of a file management method according to the present invention.
图2示意性地示出了根据本发明的文件管理方法的流程图。Fig. 2 schematically shows a flow chart of the file management method according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图详细描述本发明的技术方案。其中,相同的标号用于表示相同的元素,且以下描述中的具体技术术语并不构成对本发明的技术方案本身的实质性限制。实际上,本领域的技术人员所熟知的各种变化都是允许的。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same elements, and the specific technical terms in the following description do not constitute substantial limitations on the technical solution of the present invention itself. In fact, various changes well known to those skilled in the art are permissible.
图1和图2组合起来示意性地示出了根据本发明的文件管理方法的流程图。参考图1和2,这些附图示出了由文字处理应用程序执行的过程,用于在设置于文件中的可交互的内容窗格中接收并显示特殊内容。应该意识到,尽管在此描述的本发明的实施例是在文字处理应用程序的环境中提出的,但是本发明可以在支持文本和数据处理的其它类型的应用程序中使用。The combination of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 schematically shows the flow chart of the file management method according to the present invention. Reference is made to Figures 1 and 2, which illustrate the process performed by a word processing application for receiving and displaying special content in an interactive content pane disposed in a document. It should be appreciated that although embodiments of the invention described herein are presented in the context of word processing applications, the invention may be used in other types of applications that support text and data processing.
应该意识到,本发明的各种实施例的逻辑操作被实现为在计算系统上运行的计算机实现的动作或程序模块的序列,和/或被实现为计算系统内相互连接的机器逻辑电路或电路模块。该实现实际上是取决于实现本发明的计算系统性能要求的选择。因此,附图中示出、并构成在此所述本发明的实施例的逻辑操作以不同的名称被称为操作、结构设备、动作或模块。本领域的技术人员可以认识到,这些操作、结构设备、动作和模块能用软件、固件、专用数字逻辑、及其任何组合实现,而不脱离如在此提出的权利要求书中所述的本发明的精神和范畴。It should be appreciated that the logical operations of the various embodiments of the invention are implemented as a sequence of computer-implemented acts or program modules running on a computing system, and/or as interconnected machine logic circuits or circuits within a computing system module. The implementation is a matter of choice depending on the performance requirements of the computing system implementing the invention. Accordingly, the logical operations shown in the figures and which constitute the embodiments of the invention described herein are referred to by various names as operations, structural devices, acts or modules. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these operations, structural devices, acts and modules can be implemented in software, firmware, special purpose digital logic, and any combination thereof, without departing from the present invention as set forth in the claims presented herein The spirit and scope of the invention.
现在参考图1,本发明的文件管理方法在操作105处开始,其中文字处理应用程序接收可交互的内容窗格的选择。具体地,可交互的内容窗格可基于需要在文件中显示的特殊内容来选择。例如,用户可以从对应于构成可交互的内容窗格用户界面的标签的标签列表中选择一可交互的内容窗格。例如,希望在简历的目标部分中输入文本的用户可选择标签为“目标”的可交互的内容窗格。Referring now to FIG. 1, the file management method of the present invention begins at
本发明的文件管理方法从操作105继续至操作110,其中文字处理应用程序在文件中生成所选的可交互的内容窗格。本发明的方法从操作110继续至操作115,其中文字处理应用程序在生成的内容窗格的内容区中显示适当的引导文本。例如,若可交互的内容窗格被选择用于插入图形数据,则引导文本将被显示为“在此插入图片”。The document management method of the present invention continues from
然后,上述的文件管理方法从操作115继续至操作120,其中文字处理应用程序选择可用于设置于可交互的内容窗格的选择区域中的内容。可以理解,选择区域能基于可交互的内容窗格定义的内容类型来显示各种内容。例如,选择区域能显示文件片断、照片、日历或其它数据的选择。The document management method described above then continues from
上述的文件管理方法从操作120继续至操作125,其中文字处理应用程序在选择区域中接收显示内容的选择,该内容随后在操作130被接收(或插入)至内容区。接收至内容区的特定内容取代显示的引导文本。应该理解,在某些情况下,用户可选择不使用用于将内容插入至可交互的内容窗格的内容区的选择区域。例如,期望向文件输入文本的用户可以简单地通过使用鼠标点击引导文本(它随后被空白取代)来直接将文本输入至内容区。用户随后可以将特定内容直接输入到先前由内容区中的引导文本占据的区域中。The document management method described above continues from
文件管理方法从操作130继续至操作135,其中文字处理应用程序通过将接收的内容与可交互的内容窗格的标签指定的特定内容类型进行比较,来确认可交互的内容窗格的内容区中接收的内容。例如,用户可选择将文本直接输入至限制为日历数据的内容区。若在操作135处,内容区中的内容不对应于为内容区指定的特定内容类型,则本发明的方法从操作135分支到操作145,其中文字处理应用程序在可交互的内容窗格的通知区域中生成错误消息。具体地,该错误消息警告用户,不正确的内容已被输入至可交互的内容窗格中。The document management method continues from operation 130 to operation 135, wherein the word processing application confirms that the text in the content area of the interactive content pane is confirmed by comparing the received content with the specific content type specified by the label of the interactive content pane. received content. For example, a user may choose to enter text directly into a content area limited to calendar data. If, at operation 135, the content in the content area does not correspond to the particular content type specified for the content area, then the method of the present invention branches from operation 135 to operation 145, wherein the word processing application notifies in the interactive content pane An error message is generated in the area. Specifically, the error message alerts the user that incorrect content has been entered into the interactive content pane.
若在操作135处,内容区中的内容对应于为内容区指定的特定内容类型,则本发明的方法从操作135分支到操作140,其中文字处理应用程序通过确定内容区中接收到的内容是否超过预定义限制来继续确认过程。例如,文字处理应用程序可利用可交互的内容窗格来限制可被输入至文件的特殊内容。例如,可交互的内容窗格可将段落中的行数限制为55行。若在操作140处,文字处理应用程序确定内容区中接收到的内容超过预定义的限制(例如,内容区包含具有56行的文本段落),则本发明的方法从操作140继续至操作145,其中文字处理应用程序在可交互的内容窗格的消息区域中生成错误消息。具体地,该错误消息警告用户,已超出了可交互的内容窗格的预定义限制。If at operation 135, the content in the content area corresponds to the particular content type specified for the content area, then the method of the present invention branches from operation 135 to operation 140, wherein the word processing application determines whether the content received in the content area Continue the validation process beyond the predefined limit. For example, a word processing application can utilize an interactive content pane to limit the particular content that can be entered into a document. For example, the interactive content pane can limit the number of lines in a paragraph to 55. If at operation 140, the word processing application determines that the content received in the content area exceeds a predefined limit (e.g., the content area contains a text paragraph having 56 lines), then the method of the present invention continues from operation 140 to operation 145, where the word processing application generates error messages in the message area of the interactive content pane. Specifically, the error message warns the user that the predefined limit of interactable content panes has been exceeded.
若在操作140处,文字处理应用程序确定内容区中接收到的内容没有超过预定义限制,则上述的文件管理方法从操作140分支到操作150,其中文字处理应用程序根据预定格式在可交互的内容窗格的内容区中显示特殊内容。具体地,可交互的内容窗格能被定义为显示与一个或数个预定格式属性(如,粗体、斜体、下划线、字体颜色或字体大小)相一致的特定内容。随后该方法结束。If at operation 140, the word processing application determines that the content received in the content area does not exceed the predefined limit, then the above-described file management method branches from operation 140 to operation 150, wherein the word processing application is in an interactive format according to a predetermined format. Special content is displayed in the content area of the content pane. Specifically, an interactive content pane can be defined to display specific content consistent with one or several predetermined formatting attributes (eg, bold, italic, underline, font color, or font size). The method then ends.
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