CN102567265B - Touch module switching circuit for all-in-one computer - Google Patents
Touch module switching circuit for all-in-one computer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种一体机触控模块切换电路,包括USB显示电路、触控模块、USB接口、第一及第二二极管、USB切换芯片,USB接口的电压引脚连接至第一二极管的阳极,还通过电阻连接至切换芯片的输入端,该输入端通过电阻接地,第一二极管的阴极连接至切换芯片的电压端及触控模块的电压引脚,USB接口的数据引脚连接至切换芯片的两输入端,第二二极管的阳极连接至显示电路的电源引脚,阴极连接至第一二极管的阴极,显示电路的两数据引脚连接至切换芯片的另两输入端,切换芯片的两输出端连接至触控模块的两数据引脚。该一体机触控模块切换电路可使一体机作为一个显示器被另一台电脑所使用。
An all-in-one touch module switching circuit, including a USB display circuit, a touch module, a USB interface, first and second diodes, and a USB switching chip, and the voltage pin of the USB interface is connected to the anode of the first diode , is also connected to the input terminal of the switching chip through a resistor, the input terminal is grounded through a resistor, the cathode of the first diode is connected to the voltage terminal of the switching chip and the voltage pin of the touch module, and the data pin of the USB interface is connected to Switch the two input terminals of the chip, the anode of the second diode is connected to the power supply pin of the display circuit, the cathode is connected to the cathode of the first diode, and the two data pins of the display circuit are connected to the other two input terminals of the switching chip , the two output terminals of the switching chip are connected to the two data pins of the touch module. The all-in-one machine touch module switching circuit can make the all-in-one machine be used as a display by another computer.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种一体机触控模块切换电路。The invention relates to a switching circuit of a touch module of an all-in-one machine.
背景技术Background technique
目前,一体机(Allinonecomputer)已经越来越广泛地应用于工作及生活中,其中的触控模块(触控面板及USB控制板)也成为一体机的标准配备。由于一体机已经整合在一个壳体内,外型类似于一台桌上计算机的显示器,若该一体机可以作为一个显示器被另一台电脑所使用,即可扩展一体机功能,提高其附加价值。At present, the all-in-one computer (Allinone computer) has been more and more widely used in work and life, and the touch module (touch panel and USB control panel) therein has also become the standard equipment of the all-in-one computer. Since the all-in-one machine has been integrated in a casing, its appearance is similar to a monitor of a desktop computer. If the all-in-one machine can be used as a display by another computer, the functions of the all-in-one machine can be expanded and its added value can be increased.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于以上内容,有必要提供一种一体机触控模块切换电路,通过该一体机触控模块切换电路可使一体机作为一个显示器被另一台电脑所使用。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a touch module switching circuit for an all-in-one machine, through which the touch module switching circuit for an all-in-one machine can be used as a display by another computer.
一种一体机触控模块切换电路,包括一USB显示电路、一触控模块、一USB接口、第一及第二二极管、一USB切换芯片、第一及第二电阻,该USB接口的电压引脚连接至第一二极管的阳极,还通过该第一电阻连接至该USB切换芯片的输入端,该USB切换芯片的输入端通过该第二电阻接地,该第一二极管的阴极连接至该USB切换芯片的电压端及该触控模块的电压引脚,该USB接口的两数据引脚分别连接至该USB切换芯片的第一切换输入端及第三切换输入端,该第二二极管的阳极连接至该USB显示电路的电源引脚,阴极连接至该第一二极管的阴极,该USB显示电路的两数据引脚分别连接至该USB切换芯片的第二切换输入端及第四切换输入端,该USB切换芯片的第一切换输出端及第二切换输出端分别连接至该触控模块的两数据引脚,若该USB切换芯片的输入端为高电平,该第一切换输入端与该第一切换输出端之间实现电性连接,该第三切换输入端与该第二切换输出端之间实现电性连接;若该USB切换芯片的输入端为低电平,该第二切换输入端与该第一切换输出端之间实现电性连接,该第四切换输入端与该第二切换输出端之间实现电性连接。An all-in-one touch module switching circuit, including a USB display circuit, a touch module, a USB interface, first and second diodes, a USB switching chip, first and second resistors, the USB interface The voltage pin is connected to the anode of the first diode, and also connected to the input end of the USB switch chip through the first resistor, the input end of the USB switch chip is grounded through the second resistor, and the first diode The cathode is connected to the voltage terminal of the USB switching chip and the voltage pin of the touch module, and the two data pins of the USB interface are respectively connected to the first switching input terminal and the third switching input terminal of the USB switching chip. The anode of the two diodes is connected to the power pin of the USB display circuit, the cathode is connected to the cathode of the first diode, and the two data pins of the USB display circuit are respectively connected to the second switching input of the USB switching chip terminal and the fourth switching input terminal, the first switching output terminal and the second switching output terminal of the USB switching chip are respectively connected to the two data pins of the touch module, if the input terminal of the USB switching chip is high level, The first switching input end is electrically connected to the first switching output end, and the third switching input end is electrically connected to the second switching output end; if the input end of the USB switching chip is low level, the second switching input end is electrically connected to the first switching output end, and the fourth switching input end is electrically connected to the second switching output end.
上述一体机触控模块切换电路通过该USB接口侦测是否连接上外部计算机,若连接上外部计算机则控制该USB切换芯片切换该触控模块与USB接口之间进行通信,从而使外部计算机可将该一体机作为显示器使用,操作十分方便。The above-mentioned all-in-one touch module switching circuit detects whether it is connected to an external computer through the USB interface, and if it is connected to an external computer, it controls the USB switching chip to switch the communication between the touch module and the USB interface, so that the external computer can The all-in-one machine is used as a monitor, and the operation is very convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面参照附图结合较佳实施方式对本发明作进一步详细描述:The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with preferred embodiment with reference to accompanying drawing:
图1为本发明一体机触控模块切换电路较佳实施方式的电路图。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the switching circuit of the all-in-one machine touch module of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
一体机触控模块切换电路100All-in-one machine touch module switching circuit 100
USB接口10USB interface 10
USB显示电路20USB display circuit 20
触控模块30Touch module 30
电压转换器40Voltage Converter 40
USB切换芯片50USB switching chip 50
第一二极管D1first diode D1
第二二极管D2second diode D2
电阻R1-R3Resistors R1-R3
具体实施方式detailed description
请参考图1,本发明一体机触控模块切换电路100应用于一体机,用于使一体机作为一台显示器被另一台电脑所使用,该一体机触控模块切换电路100的较佳实施方式包括一USB显示电路20及一触控模块30,当该USB显示电路20与触控模块30的对应USB引脚(电压引脚VCC、数据引脚D+及D-、接地引脚GND)相连时,一体机可通过该USB显示电路20与触控模块30来实现一体机内部主机板与触控模块30中触控面板的通信,从而实现触控面板的显示与控制,由于该USB显示电路20与该触控模块30为现有技术,故这里不再具体说明。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the all-in-one machine touch module switching circuit 100 of the present invention is applied to the all-in-one machine, and is used to make the all-in-one machine be used as a display by another computer. The preferred implementation of the all-in-one machine touch module switching circuit 100 The method includes a USB display circuit 20 and a touch module 30, when the USB display circuit 20 is connected to the corresponding USB pin (voltage pin VCC, data pin D+ and D-, ground pin GND) of the touch module 30 At this time, the all-in-one machine can realize the communication between the internal motherboard of the all-in-one machine and the touch panel in the touch module 30 through the USB display circuit 20 and the touch module 30, thereby realizing the display and control of the touch panel, because the USB display circuit 20 and the touch module 30 are in the prior art, so no specific description is given here.
该一体机触控模块切换电路100的较佳实施方式还包括一USB接口10、一第一二极管D1、一第二二极管D2、一电压转换器40、一USB切换芯片50及三个电阻R1-R3。其中,本实施方式中选用型号为MAX4906EF的USB切换芯片50,其包括一输入端IN、一使能端/QP、一电压端V+、一接地端GND、一第一切换输入端NO1、一第二切换输入端NC1、一第三切换输入端NO2、一第四切换输入端NC2、一第一切换输出端COM1及一第二切换输出端COM2,当使能端/QP为低电平时该USB切换芯片50处于正常工作状态。在正常工作状态时,若输入端IN为高电平,该第一切换输入端NO1与该第一切换输出端COM1之间实现电性连接,该第三切换输入端NO2与该第二切换输出端COM2之间实现电性连接;若输入端IN为低电平,该第二切换输入端NC1与该第一切换输出端COM1之间实现电性连接,该第四切换输入端NC2与该第二切换输出端COM2之间实现电性连接。The preferred embodiment of the all-in-one touch module switching circuit 100 also includes a USB interface 10, a first diode D1, a second diode D2, a voltage converter 40, a USB switching chip 50 and three A resistor R1-R3. Among them, the USB switching chip 50 of model MAX4906EF is selected in this embodiment, which includes an input terminal IN, an enable terminal /QP, a voltage terminal V+, a ground terminal GND, a first switching input terminal NO1, a first Two switch input terminals NC1, one third switch input terminal NO2, one fourth switch input terminal NC2, one first switch output terminal COM1 and one second switch output terminal COM2, when the enable terminal /QP is low, the USB The switching chip 50 is in a normal working state. In the normal working state, if the input terminal IN is at a high level, the first switching input terminal NO1 is electrically connected to the first switching output terminal COM1, and the third switching input terminal NO2 is connected to the second switching output terminal. The electrical connection between terminals COM2 is realized; if the input terminal IN is at low level, the second switching input terminal NC1 is electrically connected to the first switching output terminal COM1, and the fourth switching input terminal NC2 is connected to the first switching output terminal COM1. An electrical connection is realized between the two switching output terminals COM2.
该USB接口10包括一电压引脚VCC、两数据引脚D+及D-、一接地引脚GND。该USB接口10的电压引脚VCC连接至第一二极管D1的阳极,还通过该电阻R1连接至该USB切换芯片50的输入端IN,该输入端IN通过电阻R2接地。该第一二极管D1的阴极连接至该电压转换器40的输入端Vin及该触控模块30的电压引脚VCC,该电压转换器40的接地端GND接地,输出端Vout连接至该USB切换芯片50的电压端V+。The USB interface 10 includes a voltage pin VCC, two data pins D+ and D−, and a ground pin GND. The voltage pin VCC of the USB interface 10 is connected to the anode of the first diode D1, and also connected to the input terminal IN of the USB switch chip 50 through the resistor R1, and the input terminal IN is grounded through the resistor R2. The cathode of the first diode D1 is connected to the input terminal Vin of the voltage converter 40 and the voltage pin VCC of the touch module 30, the ground terminal GND of the voltage converter 40 is grounded, and the output terminal Vout is connected to the USB The voltage terminal V+ of the chip 50 is switched.
该USB接口10的数据引脚D+及D-分别连接至该USB切换芯片50的第一切换输入端NO1及第三切换输入端NO2,该USB接口10的接地引脚GND接地。该第二二极管D2的阳极连接至该USB显示电路20的电源引脚VCC,阴极连接至该第一二极管D1的阴极。该USB显示电路20的数据引脚D+及D-分别连接至该USB切换芯片50的第二切换输入端NC1及第四切换输入端NC2,该USB显示电路20的接地引脚GND接地。该USB切换芯片50的第一切换输出端COM1及第二切换输出端COM2分别连接至该触控模块30的数据引脚D+及D-,该触控模块30的接地引脚GND接地。该USB切换芯片50的使能端/QP通过电阻R3接地。The data pins D+ and D− of the USB interface 10 are respectively connected to the first switch input terminal NO1 and the third switch input terminal NO2 of the USB switch chip 50 , and the ground pin GND of the USB interface 10 is grounded. The anode of the second diode D2 is connected to the power pin VCC of the USB display circuit 20 , and the cathode is connected to the cathode of the first diode D1 . The data pins D+ and D− of the USB display circuit 20 are respectively connected to the second switch input terminal NC1 and the fourth switch input terminal NC2 of the USB switch chip 50 , and the ground pin GND of the USB display circuit 20 is grounded. The first switching output terminal COM1 and the second switching output terminal COM2 of the USB switching chip 50 are respectively connected to the data pins D+ and D− of the touch module 30 , and the ground pin GND of the touch module 30 is grounded. The enable terminal /QP of the USB switching chip 50 is grounded through the resistor R3.
本实施方式中,该电压转换器40用于将USB接口10接收的5V电压转换成该USB切换芯片50所需的3.3V电压,若其它实施方式中的USB切换芯片50所需的电压刚好为5V,则不需要设置该电压转换器40。本实施方式中,电阻R1的电阻值优选范围为100KΩ-1MΩ,该电阻R2的电阻值为R1的两倍,该电阻R3的电阻值优选范围为1KΩ-10KΩ。In this embodiment, the voltage converter 40 is used to convert the 5V voltage received by the USB interface 10 into the 3.3V voltage required by the USB switch chip 50. If the voltage required by the USB switch chip 50 in other embodiments is just 5V, the voltage converter 40 does not need to be set. In this embodiment, the resistance value of the resistor R1 preferably ranges from 100KΩ to 1MΩ, the resistance value of the resistor R2 is twice that of R1, and the resistance value of the resistor R3 preferably ranges from 1KΩ to 10KΩ.
工作时,若该USB接口10未连接外部计算机,则该USB切换芯片50的输入端IN为低电平,该第二切换输入端NC1与该第一切换输出端COM1之间实现电性连接,该第四切换输入端NC2与该第二切换输出端COM2之间实现电性连接,即此时该一体机单独工作。When working, if the USB interface 10 is not connected to an external computer, the input terminal IN of the USB switching chip 50 is at a low level, and the second switching input terminal NC1 is electrically connected to the first switching output terminal COM1. The fourth switch input terminal NC2 is electrically connected to the second switch output terminal COM2, that is, the all-in-one machine works alone at this time.
当需要使用该一体机作为外部计算机的显示器使用时,直接将外部计算机的USB接口连接至该USB接口10,此时,该输入端IN为高电平,该第一切换输入端NO1与该第一切换输出端COM1之间实现电性连接,该第三切换输入端NO2与该第二切换输出端COM2之间实现电性连接,即该外部计算机与该触控模块30实现了通信,亦即该外部计算机将该一体机作为显示器使用,操作十分方便。When the all-in-one machine needs to be used as a display of an external computer, the USB interface of the external computer is directly connected to the USB interface 10. At this time, the input terminal IN is at a high level, and the first switching input terminal NO1 and the second switching input terminal NO1 are connected to the USB interface 10. An electrical connection is realized between a switching output terminal COM1, and an electrical connection is realized between the third switching input terminal NO2 and the second switching output terminal COM2, that is, the external computer communicates with the touch module 30, that is, The external computer uses the all-in-one machine as a display, and the operation is very convenient.
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| EP2966547B1 (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2019-10-16 | Guangzhou Shirui Electronics Co., Ltd. | All-in-one machine and method and computer memory medium for realizing quick touch in all channels thereof |
| CN103235658B (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2017-04-12 | 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 | All-in-one machine and method for realizing full-channel quick touch |
| TWI564770B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-01-01 | 中強光電股份有限公司 | Electronic whiteboard and touch sensing signal transferring method thereof |
| CN110069100B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-27 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
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| CN201237888Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-05-13 | 深圳市神舟电脑股份有限公司 | Interface circuit for implementing VGA input/output function of computer integrated machine |
| CN201364644Y (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2009-12-16 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | Remote control circuit and combined type all-in-one machine provided with same |
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| US20100185785A1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2010-07-22 | June-On Co., Ltd. | Automatic mapping and updating computer switching device |
| US7953910B2 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2011-05-31 | I/O Interconnect Ltd. | All-in-one personal computer with external video input |
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| CN201237888Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-05-13 | 深圳市神舟电脑股份有限公司 | Interface circuit for implementing VGA input/output function of computer integrated machine |
| CN201364644Y (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2009-12-16 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | Remote control circuit and combined type all-in-one machine provided with same |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |