CN102560799B - Guiding device for movement of heald frame of multi-pattern type natural fiber jacquard loom - Google Patents
Guiding device for movement of heald frame of multi-pattern type natural fiber jacquard loom Download PDFInfo
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- CN102560799B CN102560799B CN201210025204.1A CN201210025204A CN102560799B CN 102560799 B CN102560799 B CN 102560799B CN 201210025204 A CN201210025204 A CN 201210025204A CN 102560799 B CN102560799 B CN 102560799B
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Abstract
本发明公开了多花型自然纤维提花织机棕框移动的导向装置,包括设置于棕框上部的提棕架,所述提棕架的两端连接于机架,提棕架上设有与拉索匹配的轮子,连接于棕框上边框的拉索垂直向上经过所述轮子导向后,连接于摆臂的上端;还包括设置于棕框下部的机架上与拉索匹配的轮子,连接于棕框下边框的拉索垂直向下经过所述轮子导向后,连接于摆臂的下端。本发明的导向装置结构简单,制造容易,更为重要的是能保证导向的准确性,从而使织机的棕框能按工艺要求提起与放下,保证提花地毯的提花质量。
The invention discloses a guide device for moving a palm frame of a multi-pattern natural fiber jacquard loom, which includes a palm lifting frame arranged on the upper part of the palm frame. The wheels matched with the cables, the cables connected to the upper frame of the brown frame are guided vertically upwards through the wheels, and then connected to the upper end of the swing arm; After the stay cable on the lower frame of the brown frame is guided vertically downward through the wheels, it is connected to the lower end of the swing arm. The guide device of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and more importantly, can ensure the accuracy of the guide, so that the palm frame of the loom can be lifted and lowered according to the technical requirements, and the jacquard quality of the jacquard carpet can be guaranteed.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及纺织机械制备领域,具体涉及采用植物纤维制备地毯的织机,更具体涉及能够提出多种花型的剑麻地毯织机。 The invention relates to the field of textile machinery preparation, in particular to a loom for preparing carpets from plant fibers, and more particularly to a sisal carpet loom capable of producing various patterns.
背景技术 Background technique
自然纤维地毯主要原料是剑麻,黄麻,水草,席草,蒲草,玉米皮等纤维,是一种全天然的产品,它含水分,可随环境变化而吸湿或放出水分来调节环境及空气温度,同时还具有节能,可降解,防虫蛀,阻燃,防静电,高弹性,吸音,隔热,耐磨损等优点。随着人们生活水平的提高,剑麻,竹子,黄麻,水草,席草,蒲草,玉米皮等地毯被广泛的应用于宾馆、办公场所和家庭装饰。就其织物本身而言,为了美化室内环境,自然纤维地毯不仅有平纹、斜纹,还有提花的,尤其是提花自然纤维地毯,用于室内装饰后,给人大气、高雅的享受。但目前的提花自然纤维地毯一般只能生产一些简单的经纬编织,不能提花,原因是:所提花型的复杂与简单,关键因素是由织机上的棕框多少决定的,由于目前织机上所设的棕框其传动机构采用的是拨杆与回转凸轮结合的心曲柄装置,因此,受到凸轮圆周的限制,每架织机只能最多设四片棕框,否则,棕框被提起的高度则不能达到生产要求。本申请人同日提出了“多花型自然纤维地毯提花织机”专利申请,较好的解决了这个问题,根据需要可以为织机安装多片棕框,织出多种花型的地毯,满足市场需求。 The main raw materials of natural fiber carpet are sisal, jute, water grass, mat grass, cattail grass, corn husk and other fibers. It is an all-natural product. It contains moisture and can absorb moisture or release moisture to adjust the environment and air temperature as the environment changes. , At the same time, it also has the advantages of energy saving, degradable, insect-proof, flame-retardant, anti-static, high elasticity, sound absorption, heat insulation, and wear resistance. With the improvement of people's living standards, carpets such as sisal, bamboo, jute, water grass, mat grass, cattail grass, and corn husks are widely used in hotels, offices and home decoration. As far as the fabric itself is concerned, in order to beautify the indoor environment, natural fiber carpets not only have plain weave, twill weave, but also jacquard, especially jacquard natural fiber carpets. After being used for interior decoration, it gives people a grand and elegant enjoyment. However, the current jacquard natural fiber carpets can generally only produce some simple warp and weft weaving, and cannot be jacquard. The transmission mechanism of the palm frame adopts the heart crank device combined with the lever and the rotary cam. Therefore, limited by the circumference of the cam, each loom can only have four palm frames at most, otherwise, the height of the palm frame is lifted. Production requirements cannot be met. On the same day, the applicant filed a patent application for "Multi-pattern Natural Fiber Carpet Jacquard Loom", which solved this problem well. According to the needs, multiple palm frames can be installed on the loom to weave carpets of various patterns to meet the needs of the market. need.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种多花型自然纤维提花织机棕框移动的导向装置,使棕框按工艺要求提起与放下,保证提花地毯的提花质量。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a guide device for moving the palm frame of the multi-pattern natural fiber jacquard loom, so that the palm frame can be lifted and lowered according to the technological requirements, so as to ensure the jacquard quality of the jacquard carpet.
本发明通过以下技术方案实现: The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
多花型自然纤维提花织机棕框移动的导向装置,包括设置于棕框上部的提棕架,所述提棕架的两端连接于机架,提棕架上设有与拉索匹配的轮子,连接于棕框上边框的拉索垂直向上经过所述轮子导向后,连接于摆臂的上端;还包括设置于棕框下部的机架上与拉索匹配的轮子,连接于棕框下边框的拉索垂直向下经过所述轮子导向后,连接于摆臂的下端。 The guiding device for the movement of the frame of the multi-pattern natural fiber jacquard loom includes a lifting frame arranged on the upper part of the frame, the two ends of the lifting frame are connected to the frame, and the lifting frame is equipped with Wheels, the cables connected to the upper frame of the brown frame are guided vertically upwards through the wheels, and then connected to the upper end of the swing arm; it also includes wheels that match the cables on the frame at the lower part of the brown frame, and are connected under the brown frame The stay cable of the frame is connected to the lower end of the swing arm after being guided vertically downward through the wheels.
本发明进一步改进方案是,所述轮子为链轮,或为中间带有凹槽的滑轮; A further improvement of the present invention is that the wheel is a sprocket, or a pulley with a groove in the middle;
设置于提棕架的轮子,其轮轴固联于提棕架,设置于棕框下部机架上的轮子,其轮轴固联于机架。 Be arranged on the wheel of carrying palm frame, its wheel axle is fixedly connected in carrying palm frame, be arranged on the wheel on the frame of palm frame bottom, its wheel axle is firmly connected in frame.
本发明更进一步改进方案是,连接于棕框上边框的拉索垂直向上经过所述轮子导向后连接于上拉杆,上拉杆一端活动连接于摆臂的上端;连接于棕框下边框的拉索垂直向下经过所述轮子导向后连接于下拉杆,下拉杆一端活动连接于摆臂的下端。 The further improvement of the present invention is that the cable connected to the upper frame of the brown frame passes through the wheel vertically upwards and then is connected to the upper tie rod, and one end of the upper rod is movably connected to the upper end of the swing arm; the cable connected to the lower frame of the brown frame After being guided vertically downward through the wheels, it is connected to the pull-down rod, and one end of the pull-down rod is movably connected to the lower end of the swing arm.
本发明更进一步改进方案是,所述上、下拉杆呈水平设置,并设有限位装置,所述限位装置分别连接于提棕架、机架。 A further improvement of the present invention is that the upper and lower rods are arranged horizontally, and a limit device is provided, and the limit device is respectively connected to the lifting frame and the machine frame.
本发明更进一步改进方案是,所述限位装置为带有孔的支架,支架一端连接于提棕架或机架,另一端设有孔,上、下拉杆分别贯穿支架孔。 A further improvement of the present invention is that the limiting device is a bracket with a hole, one end of the bracket is connected to the lifting frame or the frame, and the other end is provided with a hole, and the upper and lower rods respectively pass through the bracket holes.
本发明更进一步改进方案是,所述拉杆一端活动连接于摆臂,是摆臂的上下端外侧设有槽口或孔,夹片夹于摆臂的上下端,连接于夹片一端的销轴位于凹槽或孔中,夹片另一端与拉杆采用活接连接。 A further improvement of the present invention is that one end of the pull rod is movably connected to the swing arm, and a notch or a hole is provided outside the upper and lower ends of the swing arm. Located in the groove or hole, the other end of the clip is connected with the pull rod by a joint.
本发明的导向装置结构简单,制造容易,更为重要的是能保证导向的准确性,从而使织机的棕框能按工艺要求提起与放下,保证提花地毯的提花质量。 The guide device of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and more importantly, can ensure the accuracy of the guide, so that the palm frame of the loom can be lifted and lowered according to the technical requirements, and the jacquard quality of the jacquard carpet can be guaranteed. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明主视示意图(未示出位于棕框前面的筘座-俗称大龙)。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present invention (the sley located in front of the palm frame is not shown-commonly known as the big dragon).
图2为图1中摆臂与拉杆连接放大示意图(夹片局部打开)。 Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection between the swing arm and the tie rod in Figure 1 (the clip is partially opened).
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,本发明包括设置于棕框1上部的提棕架2,所述提棕架2的两端连接于机架3,提棕架2上设有与拉索4匹配的轮子5,连接于棕框1上边框的拉索4垂直向上经过所述轮子5导向后,连接于上拉杆7,上拉杆7一端活动连接于摆臂6的上端;还包括设置于棕框1下部的机架3上与拉索4匹配的轮子5,连接于棕框1下边框的拉索4垂直向下经过所述轮子5导向后连接于下拉杆8,下拉杆8一端活动连接于摆臂6的下端。所述上、下拉杆7、8呈水平设置,并设有限位装置,所述限位装置为带有孔的支架9,支架9一端连接于提棕架2或机架3,另一端设有孔,上、下拉杆分别贯穿支架孔。
As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention comprises the palm lifting frame 2 that is arranged on the top of the palm frame 1, the two ends of the palm lifting frame 2 are connected to the frame 3, and the palm lifting frame 2 is provided with wheels matched with the dragline 4 5. The cable 4 connected to the upper frame of the brown frame 1 passes vertically upwards after being guided by the wheel 5, and then connected to the upper pull rod 7, and one end of the upper pull rod 7 is movably connected to the upper end of the
在本实施例中,所述轮子5为链轮,设置于提棕架2的轮子5,其轮轴固联于提棕架2,设置于棕框1下部机架3上的轮子5,其轮轴固联于机架3。 In the present embodiment, the wheel 5 is a sprocket wheel, which is arranged on the wheel 5 of the palm lifting frame 2, and its wheel shaft is fixedly connected to the palm lifting frame 2, and the wheel 5 arranged on the lower frame 3 of the palm frame 1, its wheel shaft Fixedly connected to rack 3.
如图2所示,所述拉杆一端活动连接于摆臂6,是摆臂6的上下端外侧设有槽口10,夹片11夹于摆臂6的上下端,连接于夹片11一端的销轴12位于槽口10中,夹片11另一端与拉杆采用活接连接(未示出活接)。
As shown in Figure 2, one end of the pull rod is movably connected to the
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CN201210025204.1A CN102560799B (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | Guiding device for movement of heald frame of multi-pattern type natural fiber jacquard loom |
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CN201210025204.1A CN102560799B (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | Guiding device for movement of heald frame of multi-pattern type natural fiber jacquard loom |
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CN102560799B true CN102560799B (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5222527A (en) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-06-29 | The Springfield Company, Inc | Harness cable system for a loom |
CN1081725A (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-09 | 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 | The shedding motion of loom |
CN1710169A (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2005-12-21 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Passive opening device of water-spraying loom |
CN201581187U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-15 | 常熟市常纺纺织机械有限公司 | Opening mechanism of weaving shuttle opening of passive multi-arm machine |
CN202492648U (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-10-17 | 江苏华峰自然纤维制品有限公司 | Guiding device for moving multi-pattern type natural fiber jacquard loom palm frame |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5848779U (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1983-04-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | loom shedding device |
FR2524503B1 (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1988-12-02 | Staubli Sa Ets | IMPROVEMENTS ON NEGATIVE DRAWING SYSTEMS FOR FRAMES OF WEAVING MATERIALS |
-
2012
- 2012-02-06 CN CN201210025204.1A patent/CN102560799B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5222527A (en) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-06-29 | The Springfield Company, Inc | Harness cable system for a loom |
CN1081725A (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-09 | 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 | The shedding motion of loom |
CN1710169A (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2005-12-21 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Passive opening device of water-spraying loom |
CN201581187U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-15 | 常熟市常纺纺织机械有限公司 | Opening mechanism of weaving shuttle opening of passive multi-arm machine |
CN202492648U (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-10-17 | 江苏华峰自然纤维制品有限公司 | Guiding device for moving multi-pattern type natural fiber jacquard loom palm frame |
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