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CN102551825B - Non-wearing medical suture needle - Google Patents

Non-wearing medical suture needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102551825B
CN102551825B CN201210042260.6A CN201210042260A CN102551825B CN 102551825 B CN102551825 B CN 102551825B CN 201210042260 A CN201210042260 A CN 201210042260A CN 102551825 B CN102551825 B CN 102551825B
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China
Prior art keywords
needle
shaped groove
gap
suture needle
needle body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210042260.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102551825A (en
Inventor
丁宇翔
胡开进
张浚睿
周宏志
张林林
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种免穿型医用缝合针,是外科手术操作过程中用于缝合的器械。它包括一个弯曲的针体(1),其特征是:弯曲的针体(1)一端尖,另一端形成一个U形槽(6),U形槽(6)上端开口,左右两端分别有向内延伸的两个面,两个面平行交互,两个交互面(5)之间有间隙(9),间隙(9)小于或等于穿线线径。本发明的缝合针是一种快速、免穿型医用缝合针,它能够大大节约了穿针时间,并且不需要良好的视力和手眼协调能力,从而加快了手术的速度,减轻了病人的痛苦。

The invention relates to a non-piercing medical suture needle, which is an instrument used for suturing during surgical operations. It includes a curved needle body (1), which is characterized by: one end of the curved needle body (1) is pointed, and the other end forms a U-shaped groove (6). The upper end of the U-shaped groove (6) is open, and the left and right ends are respectively The two surfaces extending inward are parallel to each other, and there is a gap (9) between the two interaction surfaces (5), and the gap (9) is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the threading wire. The suture needle of the present invention is a fast, non-wearing medical suture needle, which can greatly save the needle threading time, and does not require good eyesight and hand-eye coordination, thereby speeding up the operation and reducing the patient's pain.

Description

免穿型医用缝合针Non-wearing medical suture needle

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于医用器械,特别是一种免穿型医用缝合针,是外科手术操作过程中用于缝合的器械。 The invention belongs to medical instruments, in particular to a non-piercing medical suture needle, which is an instrument used for suturing during surgical operations.

背景技术 Background technique

 缝合针是外科手术操作过程中必不可少的器械之一,目前国内通用的缝合针的针孔为长方形针孔,使用时需要术者或护士把缝合线穿过针孔,折回回头线,回头线卡在持针器上固定后才能使用。存在以下不足:①缝合针的针孔很小,时常出现粗的缝线穿不进小的缝合针孔;② 缝合线尖端分叉时,很难穿入针孔;③要求术者或护士有良好的视力和手眼协调能力才能穿针准确、迅速。常见的缝合针因穿针的时间长,费时费力,影响手术进度。 The suture needle is one of the indispensable instruments in the surgical operation process. At present, the pinhole of the suture needle commonly used in China is a rectangular pinhole. When using it, the surgeon or nurse needs to pass the suture thread through the pinhole, turn back the thread, and turn it back. The thread card can only be used after it is fixed on the needle holder. There are the following deficiencies: ①The pinhole of the suture needle is very small, and the thick suture often cannot pass through the small suture needle hole; ②When the suture tip is bifurcated, it is difficult to penetrate the needle hole; ③The operator or nurse is required to have Good eyesight and hand-eye coordination are required to thread the needle accurately and quickly. Common suture needles are time-consuming and labor-intensive due to the long time of threading the needles, which affects the progress of the operation.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服上述不足,更好的提高手术效率,本发明的目的是发明一种快速、免穿型医用缝合针。 In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and better improve the operation efficiency, the purpose of the present invention is to invent a fast, non-wearing medical suture needle.

本发明的目的是这样实现的,一种免穿型医用缝合针,包括一个弯曲的针体,其特征是:弯曲的针体一端尖,另一端形成一个U形槽,U形槽上端开口,左右两端分别有向内延伸的两个面,两个面平行交互, 两个交互面之间有间隙,间隙小于或等于穿线线径。 The purpose of the present invention is achieved in this way, a non-wearing medical suture needle, including a curved needle body, characterized in that: one end of the curved needle body is pointed, and the other end forms a U-shaped groove, and the upper end of the U-shaped groove is open, There are two surfaces extending inward at the left and right ends respectively, and the two surfaces interact in parallel. There is a gap between the two interactive surfaces, and the gap is less than or equal to the diameter of the threading wire.

所述的两个相互面与U形槽的底面形成椭圆形线孔。 The two mutual surfaces and the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove form an oval line hole.

所述的两个相互面外侧形成向下带角度的的导线边。 The outer sides of the two mutual faces form a downwardly angled wire edge.

所述的两个相互面内侧形成向上带弧度的挡线边。 The inner sides of the two mutual surfaces form an upwardly curved retaining edge.

所述的缝针弧形直径为14mm,针体长度为22±1mm,针尖为0.3mm,针尾为1.2mm。 The arc diameter of the sewing needle is 14mm, the length of the needle body is 22±1mm, the needle tip is 0.3mm, and the needle tail is 1.2mm.

本发明的优点是:弯曲的针体一端尖,另一端形成一个U形槽,U形槽上端开口,左右两端分别有向内延伸的两个面,两个面平行交互, 两个交互面之间有间隙,间隙小于或等于穿线线径,缝线可以通过针尾开放的交互面间隙进入线孔,又无法原路脱出针尾,大大节约了穿针时间,并且不需要良好的视力和手眼协调能力,从而加快了手术的速度,减轻了病人的痛苦。 The advantages of the present invention are: one end of the curved needle body is sharp, the other end forms a U-shaped groove, the upper end of the U-shaped groove is open, and the left and right ends respectively have two surfaces extending inward, the two surfaces interact in parallel, and the two interactive surfaces There is a gap between them, the gap is less than or equal to the diameter of the threading thread, and the suture can enter the thread hole through the gap between the open interaction surfaces of the needle tail, but it cannot come out of the needle tail in the same way, which greatly saves the time of threading the needle, and does not require good eyesight and Hand-eye coordination, thus speeding up the operation and reducing the pain of the patient.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合实施例附图对本发明作进一步说明(以临床常用的1/2弧缝合圆针为例): The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments (taking the 1/2 arc suture circular needle commonly used in clinical practice as an example):

图1是本发明实施例结构示意图主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1针尾放大平视图;  Figure 2 is an enlarged plan view of the pin tail in Figure 1;

图3是图1针尾放大俯视图。 Fig. 3 is an enlarged top view of the needle tail in Fig. 1 .

图中,1、针体;2、针尾;3、缝合线穿针孔;4、椭圆形线孔;5、两个交互面;6、U形槽;7、导线边;8、挡线边;9、间隙。 In the figure, 1. Needle body; 2. Needle tail; 3. Suture thread piercing the needle hole; 4. Oval thread hole; 5. Two interactive surfaces; 6. U-shaped groove; side; 9, gap.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、图2所示,一种免穿型医用缝合针,包括一个弯曲的针体1,弯曲的针体1一端尖,另一端是缝合线穿针孔2。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a non-wearing medical suture needle includes a curved needle body 1, one end of the curved needle body 1 is pointed, and the other end is a needle hole 2 for suture threads.

如图2、图3所示,图2是针尾2放大平视图;图3是针尾2放大俯视图。缝合线穿针孔3是在针尾处由两个交互面5构成,两个相互面5在针尾2的内。缝合线穿针孔3在针尾处形成一个U形槽6,U形槽6上端开口,左右两端分别有向内延伸的两个面,两个面平行交互,两个相互面5与U形槽6的底面形成椭圆形线孔4。两个交互面5之间有间隙9,间隙9小于或等于穿线线径。 As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, Figure 2 is an enlarged plan view of the needle tail 2; Figure 3 is an enlarged top view of the needle tail 2. The needle hole 3 of the suture thread is formed by two interactive surfaces 5 at the needle tail, and the two mutual surfaces 5 are inside the needle tail 2 . The suture thread passes through the needle hole 3 to form a U-shaped groove 6 at the end of the needle. The upper end of the U-shaped groove 6 is open, and the left and right ends respectively have two surfaces extending inward. The bottom surface of shaped groove 6 forms oval line hole 4. There is a gap 9 between the two interaction surfaces 5, and the gap 9 is smaller than or equal to the threading diameter.

两个交互面5上侧形成向下带角度的的导线边7,两个交互面5内侧形成向上带弧度的挡线边8。两个交互面5之间有间隙9,间隙9小于或等于穿线线径。穿线时,线从两个交互面5之间的间隙9线滑入椭圆形线孔4,由于线滑入时受有一定的拉力,使线径变细,很容易通过任何一个导线边7滑入椭圆形线孔4内,线进入椭圆形线孔4后,下端和两边处在自然封闭椭圆内,上端又由弧形挡线边8阻挡,线不容易滑出。 The upper side of the two interaction surfaces 5 forms a downwardly angled wire edge 7 , and the inner side of the two interaction surfaces 5 forms an upwardly curved retaining line edge 8 . There is a gap 9 between the two interaction surfaces 5, and the gap 9 is smaller than or equal to the thread diameter. When threading, the wire slides into the oval wire hole 4 from the gap 9 between the two interaction surfaces 5, and the wire diameter becomes thinner due to the certain tension when the wire slides in, and it is easy to slide through any wire edge 7. Enter in the oval wire hole 4, after the line entered the oval wire hole 4, the lower end and both sides were in the naturally closed ellipse, and the upper end was blocked by the arc retaining line limit 8 again, and the line was not easy to slide out.

缝针弧形直径为14mm,针体长度为22±1mm,针尖为0.3mm,针尾为1.2mm。 The needle arc diameter is 14mm, the needle body length is 22±1mm, the needle tip is 0.3mm, and the needle tail is 1.2mm.

Claims (1)

1.免穿型医用缝合针,包括一个弯曲的针体(1),弯曲的针体(1)一端尖,其特征是:弯曲的针体(1)的另一端形成一个U形槽(6),U形槽(6)上端开口,左右两端分别有一个向内延伸的面,两个面平行交互形成两个交互面, 两个交互面(5)交错且位于不同平面,两个交互面(5)之间有间隙(9),间隙(9)小于或等于穿线线径;所述的两个交互面(5)与U形槽(6)的底面形成椭圆形线孔(4);所述的两个交互面(5)外侧形成向下带角度的导线边(7);所述的两个交互面(5)内侧形成向上带弧度的挡线边(8)。 1. Non-wearing medical suture needle, including a curved needle body (1), one end of the curved needle body (1) is pointed, and its characteristic is: the other end of the curved needle body (1) forms a U-shaped groove (6 ), the upper end of the U-shaped groove (6) is open, and there is an inwardly extending surface at the left and right ends. The two surfaces are parallel and interact to form two interaction surfaces. There is a gap (9) between the surfaces (5), and the gap (9) is less than or equal to the threading diameter; the two interactive surfaces (5) and the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove (6) form an oval wire hole (4) ; The outer sides of the two interaction surfaces (5) form a downwardly angled wire edge (7); the inner sides of the two interaction surfaces (5) form an upwardly curved retaining line edge (8).
CN201210042260.6A 2012-01-31 2012-02-23 Non-wearing medical suture needle Expired - Fee Related CN102551825B (en)

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CN201210021675 2012-01-31
CN201210021675.5 2012-01-31
CN201210042260.6A CN102551825B (en) 2012-01-31 2012-02-23 Non-wearing medical suture needle

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CN102551825B true CN102551825B (en) 2014-05-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD800306S1 (en) 2015-12-10 2017-10-17 Ethicon Llc Surgical suturing device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9486209B2 (en) * 2012-12-13 2016-11-08 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc Transmission for driving circular needle
US9526495B2 (en) 2014-06-06 2016-12-27 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc Articulation control for surgical instruments
US10022120B2 (en) 2015-05-26 2018-07-17 Ethicon Llc Surgical needle with recessed features

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2468432Y (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-01-02 杨晓明 Drainage thread sewing needle
CN2862986Y (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-01-31 熊炬 No threading medical suture needle
CN201101554Y (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-08-20 孙作成 Medical operation needle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD800306S1 (en) 2015-12-10 2017-10-17 Ethicon Llc Surgical suturing device

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