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CN102547866A - Method and device for processing wireless priority level business - Google Patents

Method and device for processing wireless priority level business Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102547866A
CN102547866A CN201110026107XA CN201110026107A CN102547866A CN 102547866 A CN102547866 A CN 102547866A CN 201110026107X A CN201110026107X A CN 201110026107XA CN 201110026107 A CN201110026107 A CN 201110026107A CN 102547866 A CN102547866 A CN 102547866A
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base station
terminal
wireless priority
priority service
wireless
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CN102547866B (en
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余媛芳
陈佳洲
赵孝武
陆婷
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种无线优先级业务的处理方法及装置,该方法包括:移动交换中心确定终端进行无线优先级业务;移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站。本发明可以保证基站获知终端的无线优先级业务,进而保证基站针对这种业务做特殊处理。

Figure 201110026107

The invention discloses a method and device for processing wireless priority services. The method comprises: a mobile switching center determines that a terminal performs wireless priority services; and the mobile switching center notifies the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority services. The invention can ensure that the base station knows the wireless priority service of the terminal, and further ensures that the base station performs special processing for this service.

Figure 201110026107

Description

无线优先级业务的处理方法及装置Method and device for processing wireless priority service

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种无线优先级业务的处理方法及装置。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a method and device for processing wireless priority services.

背景技术 Background technique

无线优先级业务(Wireless Priority Service,简称为WPS)是政府要求的一种业务,该业务为经过合法授权的特定机构和用户提供优先接入无线网络的服务。在发生紧急状况时,这种业务能为授权用户提供端到端的优先接入服务。Wireless Priority Service (WPS for short) is a service required by the government, which provides priority access to wireless networks for specific organizations and users who have been legally authorized. When an emergency occurs, this service can provide end-to-end priority access services for authorized users.

相关技术中,终端以特殊号码发起无线优先级业务,与普通业务一样,基站不做号码解析,直接将相应的呼叫请求发送给移动交换中心,然后移动交换中心通过号码解析后识别出无线优先级业务。In the related technology, the terminal initiates a wireless priority service with a special number. Like ordinary services, the base station does not perform number analysis, but directly sends the corresponding call request to the mobile switching center, and then the mobile switching center identifies the wireless priority service through number analysis. business.

但是,由于基站无法获知该无线优先级业务,从而导致基站无法针对这种业务做特殊处理。However, since the base station cannot know the wireless priority service, the base station cannot perform special processing for this service.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对相关技术中基站无法获知终端的无线优先级业务的问题而提出本发明,为此,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种无线优先级业务的处理方法及装置,以解决上述问题。The present invention is proposed to solve the problem that the base station cannot know the wireless priority service of the terminal in the related art. Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and device for processing the wireless priority service to solve the above problem.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种无线优先级业务的处理方法。In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, a method for processing wireless priority services is provided.

根据本发明的无线优先级业务的处理方法包括:移动交换中心确定终端进行无线优先级业务;移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站。The processing method of the wireless priority service according to the present invention includes: the mobile switching center determines that the terminal performs the wireless priority service; the mobile switching center notifies the base station to which the terminal belongs to of the wireless priority service of the terminal.

进一步地,移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站包括:移动交换中心向基站发送寻呼请求消息,其中寻呼请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务;或者移动交换中心向基站发送指配请求消息,其中指配请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务。Further, the mobile switching center notifying the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service includes: the mobile switching center sends a paging request message to the base station, wherein the paging request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication It is used to instruct the terminal to perform wireless priority services; or the mobile switching center sends an assignment request message to the base station, wherein the assignment request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform wireless priority services .

进一步地,移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站包括:在终端从源基站切换到目标基站的过程中,移动交换中心向目标基站发送切换请求消息,其中切换请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务。Further, the mobile switching center notifying the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal includes: during the handover process of the terminal from the source base station to the target base station, the mobile switching center sends a handover request message to the target base station, wherein the handover request message carries There is a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority service.

进一步地,在移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站之后,上述方法还包括:基站接收到无线优先级业务;基站与终端建立无线优先级业务。Further, after the mobile switching center notifies the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal, the above method further includes: the base station receives the wireless priority service; the base station establishes the wireless priority service with the terminal.

进一步地,基站与终端建立无线优先级业务包括:基站确定自身或者移动交换中心资源不足;基站对无线优先级业务进行排队;基站通知终端无线优先级业务处于排队状态。Further, establishing the wireless priority service between the base station and the terminal includes: the base station determines that resources of itself or the mobile switching center are insufficient; the base station queues the wireless priority service; and the base station notifies the terminal that the wireless priority service is in a queuing state.

进一步地,基站确定移动交换中心资源不足包括:基站接收到来自移动交换中心的事件通知消息,其中事件通知消息用于通知移动交换中心资源不足;基站根据事件通知消息,确定移动交换中心资源不足。Further, the base station determining that the mobile switching center resource is insufficient includes: the base station receives an event notification message from the mobile switching center, wherein the event notification message is used to notify the mobile switching center that the resource is insufficient; the base station determines that the mobile switching center resource is insufficient according to the event notification message.

进一步地,基站与终端建立无线优先级业务还包括:基站与终端通过状态查询消息维持无线优先级业务的建立。Further, establishing the wireless priority service between the base station and the terminal further includes: the base station and the terminal maintain the establishment of the wireless priority service through a status query message.

进一步地,基站与终端通过状态查询消息维持无线优先级业务的建立包括:预先设置第一定时器;当第一定时器超时,基站确定基站自身或者移动交换中心资源不足;基站与终端进行状态查询消息交换;基站重设第一定时器。Further, the establishment of the base station and the terminal to maintain the wireless priority service through the status query message includes: presetting the first timer; when the first timer expires, the base station determines that the resources of the base station itself or the mobile switching center are insufficient; the base station and the terminal perform a status query Message exchange; the base station resets the first timer.

进一步地,移动交换中心确定终端进行无线优先级业务包括:移动交换中心接收到来自终端的呼叫请求;移动交换中心解析终端的号码;移动交换中心根据终端的号码的解析结果,确定终端进行无线优先级业务。Further, the mobile switching center determining that the terminal performs the wireless priority service includes: the mobile switching center receives a call request from the terminal; the mobile switching center analyzes the number of the terminal; and the mobile switching center determines that the terminal performs the wireless priority service according to the analysis result of the terminal number. level business.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种无线优先级业务的处理装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, according to another aspect of the present invention, a device for processing wireless priority services is provided.

根据本发明的无线优先级业务的处理装置包括:确定模块,用于确定终端进行无线优先级业务;通知模块,用于将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站。The device for processing wireless priority services according to the present invention includes: a determining module for determining that a terminal performs wireless priority services; a notification module for notifying the base station to which the terminal belongs to the wireless priority services of the terminal.

进一步地,通知模块包括:第一发送模块,用于向基站发送寻呼请求消息,其中寻呼请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务;第二发送模块,用于向基站发送指配请求消息,其中指配请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务。Further, the notification module includes: a first sending module, configured to send a paging request message to the base station, wherein the paging request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority service ; The second sending module is configured to send an assignment request message to the base station, wherein the assignment request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority service.

进一步地,通知模块包括:第三发送模块,用于在终端从源基站切换到目标基站的过程中,向目标基站发送切换请求消息,其中切换请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务。Further, the notification module includes: a third sending module, configured to send a handover request message to the target base station during the handover process of the terminal from the source base station to the target base station, wherein the handover request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority The priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform wireless priority services.

通过本发明,采用移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站,解决了基站无法获知终端的无线优先级业务的问题,从而保证基站获知终端的无线优先级业务,进而保证基站针对这种业务做特殊处理。Through the present invention, the mobile switching center is used to notify the base station of the terminal's wireless priority service, which solves the problem that the base station cannot know the terminal's wireless priority service, thereby ensuring that the base station knows the terminal's wireless priority service, and then ensuring that the base station can respond to the terminal's wireless priority service. This business is treated specially.

为了实现上述目的,在本发明的针对无线优先级业务的端到端的解决方案的范围内进一步提出,基站和终端通过空中接口确定特殊的无线优先级业务接入参数,使得终端在发起无线优先级业务时能够基于该参数提高接入优先级,并进一步提升接入成功概率。In order to achieve the above purpose, it is further proposed within the scope of the end-to-end solution for the wireless priority service of the present invention that the base station and the terminal determine the special wireless priority service access parameters through the air interface, so that the terminal initiates the wireless priority service During business operation, the access priority can be increased based on this parameter, and the probability of successful access can be further improved.

进一步的,与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数包括:针对紧急类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对国家安全及紧急警戒(National Security/Emergency Preparedness,NS/EP)类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对其他类型终端的保留接入持续等级参数。Further, the access parameters related to the wireless priority service include: access persistence level parameters for emergency type terminals, and/or access parameters for national security and emergency alert (National Security/Emergency Preparedness, NS/EP) type terminals Access persistence level parameters, and/or reserved access persistence level parameters for other types of terminals.

进一步的,终端可以根据与之对应的特殊的接入持续等级参数来计算它进行接入尝试时与之进行比较的接入概率门限;通常,根据上述特殊的接入持续等级参数计算得到的接入概率门限会较普通接入持续等级参数计算得到的接入概率门限低,从而保证使用上述特殊的接入持续等级参数的终端在发起无线优先级业务时得到更高的接入优先级,并进一步提升接入成功概率。Further, the terminal can calculate the access probability threshold with which it compares with when making an access attempt according to the corresponding special access persistence level parameter; usually, the access probability threshold calculated according to the above special access persistence level parameter The entry probability threshold will be lower than the access probability threshold calculated by ordinary access persistence level parameters, so as to ensure that terminals using the above special access persistence level parameters get higher access priority when initiating wireless priority services, and Further increase the probability of successful access.

进一步的,基站和终端通过空中接口确定与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数包括以下之一:基站对现有空中接口开销消息进行扩充包含与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数并告知终端,基站定义新的空中接口消息包含与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数并告知终端,基站和终端通过协商协商属性的方式来确定与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数。Further, the base station and the terminal determine the access parameters related to the wireless priority service through the air interface, including one of the following: the base station expands the existing air interface overhead message to include the access parameters related to the wireless priority service and informs the terminal, The base station defines a new air interface message to include access parameters related to the wireless priority service and informs the terminal, and the base station and the terminal determine the access parameters related to the wireless priority service by negotiating negotiation attributes.

附图说明 Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1是根据本发明实施例的无线优先级业务的处理方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing method of wireless priority service according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明优选实施例一的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 2 is an interaction flowchart of a method for processing a wireless priority service according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明优选实施例二的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 3 is an interactive flow chart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明优选实施例三的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 4 is an interactive flow chart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本发明优选实施例四的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 5 is an interactive flow chart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to preferred embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图6是根据本发明优选实施例五的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 6 is an interactive flow chart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图7是根据本发明优选实施例六的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 7 is an interactive flowchart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图8是根据本发明优选实施例七的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 8 is an interaction flowchart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图9是根据本发明实施例的无线优先级业务的处理装置的结构框图;Fig. 9 is a structural block diagram of a device for processing wireless priority services according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10是根据本发明优选实施例的无线优先级业务的处理装置的结构框图;Fig. 10 is a structural block diagram of a device for processing wireless priority services according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图11是根据本发明优选实施例八的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 11 is an interactive flowchart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图12是根据本发明优选实施例九的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图;Fig. 12 is an interactive flowchart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图13是根据本发明优选实施例十的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图。Fig. 13 is an interaction flowchart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

本发明实施例提供了一种无线优先级业务的处理方法。图1是根据本发明实施例的无线优先级业务的处理方法的流程图,如图1所示,包括如下的步骤S102至步骤S104。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing wireless priority services. Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 , including the following steps S102 to S104.

步骤S102,移动交换中心确定终端进行无线优先级业务。In step S102, the mobile switching center determines that the terminal performs wireless priority services.

步骤S104,移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站。In step S104, the mobile switching center notifies the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal.

相关技术中,基站无法获知终端的无线优先级业务,从而导致基站无法针对这种业务做特殊处理。本发明实施例中,移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站,从而保证基站获知终端的无线优先级业务,进而保证基站针对这种业务做特殊处理。In the related art, the base station cannot know the wireless priority service of the terminal, so that the base station cannot perform special processing for this service. In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile switching center notifies the base station of the terminal's wireless priority service to ensure that the base station knows the terminal's wireless priority service, and then ensures that the base station performs special processing for this service.

优选地,移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站包括:移动交换中心向基站发送寻呼请求消息,其中寻呼请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务;或者移动交换中心向基站发送指配请求消息,其中指配请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务。Preferably, the mobile switching center notifying the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service includes: the mobile switching center sends a paging request message to the base station, wherein the paging request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication It is used to instruct the terminal to perform wireless priority services; or the mobile switching center sends an assignment request message to the base station, wherein the assignment request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform wireless priority services .

优选地,移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站包括:在终端从源基站切换到目标基站的过程中,移动交换中心向目标基站发送切换请求消息,其中切换请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务。Preferably, the mobile switching center notifying the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal includes: during the handover process of the terminal from the source base station to the target base station, the mobile switching center sends a handover request message to the target base station, wherein the handover request message carries There is a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority service.

优选地,在移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站之后,上述方法还包括:基站接收到无线优先级业务;基站与终端建立无线优先级业务。Preferably, after the mobile switching center notifies the base station of the terminal's wireless priority service, the above method further includes: the base station receives the wireless priority service; the base station establishes the wireless priority service with the terminal.

优选地,基站与终端建立无线优先级业务包括:基站确定自身或者移动交换中心资源不足;基站对无线优先级业务进行排队;基站通知终端无线优先级业务处于排队状态。Preferably, establishing the wireless priority service between the base station and the terminal includes: the base station determines that resources of itself or the mobile switching center are insufficient; the base station queues the wireless priority service; and the base station notifies the terminal that the wireless priority service is in a queuing state.

相关技术中,在资源不足的情况下,无法满足无线优先级业务的需求。本发明实施例中,当用户使用WPS业务时系统拥塞时,系统对该呼叫进行排队,然后,在一段时间内有资源可用时继续呼叫建立过程。因此,该过程区别于普通呼叫业务的直接拒绝用户要求,能够保证在发生紧急状况时,为授权用户提供端到端的优先接入服务。In related technologies, in the case of insufficient resources, the requirements of wireless priority services cannot be met. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the system is congested when the user uses the WPS service, the system queues the call, and then continues the call establishment process when resources are available within a certain period of time. Therefore, this process is different from the direct rejection of the user's request in the ordinary call service, and can ensure that an end-to-end priority access service is provided for the authorized user when an emergency occurs.

优选地,基站确定移动交换中心资源不足包括:基站接收到来自移动交换中心的事件通知消息,其中事件通知消息用于通知移动交换中心资源不足;基站根据事件通知消息,确定移动交换中心资源不足。Preferably, the base station determining that the resources of the mobile switching center are insufficient includes: the base station receives an event notification message from the mobile switching center, wherein the event notification message is used to notify the mobile switching center that resources are insufficient; the base station determines that the resources of the mobile switching center are insufficient according to the event notification message.

优选地,基站与终端建立无线优先级业务还包括:基站与终端通过状态查询消息维持无线优先级业务的建立。Preferably, establishing the wireless priority service between the base station and the terminal further includes: maintaining the establishment of the wireless priority service by the base station and the terminal through a status query message.

优选地,基站与终端通过状态查询消息维持无线优先级业务的建立包括:预先设置第一定时器;当第一定时器超时,基站确定基站自身或者移动交换中心资源不足;基站与终端进行状态查询消息交换;基站重设第一定时器。Preferably, the establishment of the base station and the terminal to maintain the wireless priority service through the status query message includes: presetting the first timer; when the first timer expires, the base station determines that the resources of the base station itself or the mobile switching center are insufficient; the base station and the terminal perform a status query Message exchange; the base station resets the first timer.

优选地,移动交换中心确定终端进行无线优先级业务包括:移动交换中心接收到来自终端的呼叫请求;移动交换中心解析终端的号码;移动交换中心根据终端的号码的解析结果,确定终端进行无线优先级业务。Preferably, the mobile switching center determining that the terminal performs the wireless priority service includes: the mobile switching center receives a call request from the terminal; the mobile switching center analyzes the number of the terminal; the mobile switching center determines that the terminal performs the wireless priority service according to the analysis result of the terminal number; level business.

优选地,在基站通过空中接口向终端发送与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数之后,上述方法还包括:终端在发起无线优先级业务时使用与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数。Preferably, after the base station sends the access parameters related to the wireless priority service to the terminal through the air interface, the above method further includes: the terminal uses the access parameters related to the wireless priority service when initiating the wireless priority service.

下面将结合实例对本发明实施例的实现过程进行详细描述。The implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples.

优选实施例一Preferred embodiment one

本优选实施例一描述了基于WPS起呼的基本流程。This preferred embodiment 1 describes the basic process of initiating a call based on WPS.

图2是根据本发明优选实施例一的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图,如图2所示,包括如下的步骤S202至步骤S212。Fig. 2 is an interactive flow chart of the method for processing wireless priority services according to the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 2 , it includes the following steps S202 to S212.

步骤S202,终端发起无线优先级业务起呼。In step S202, the terminal initiates a wireless priority service call.

步骤S204,基站接收到起呼消息后给移动交换中心发送连接管理业务请求消息。In step S204, the base station sends a connection management service request message to the mobile switching center after receiving the call origination message.

步骤S206,移动交换中心给基站发送指配请求消息,携带无线优先级业务指示。Step S206, the mobile switching center sends an assignment request message to the base station, carrying a wireless priority service indication.

步骤S208,基站给终端发送扩展信道指配消息。Step S208, the base station sends an extended channel assignment message to the terminal.

步骤S210,终端捕获业务信道并完成与基站的业务协商。Step S210, the terminal acquires a traffic channel and completes the traffic negotiation with the base station.

步骤S212,基站给移动交换中心发送指配完成消息。In step S212, the base station sends an assignment complete message to the mobile switching center.

优选实施例二Preferred embodiment two

本优选实施例二描述了基站侧资源拥塞时的WPS呼叫流程。The second preferred embodiment describes the WPS call flow when the base station side resources are congested.

图3是根据本发明优选实施例二的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图,如图3所示,包括如下的步骤S302至步骤S316。Fig. 3 is an interactive flow chart of the method for processing wireless priority services according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3 , including the following steps S302 to S316.

步骤S302,终端发起无线优先级业务起呼。In step S302, the terminal initiates a wireless priority service call.

步骤S304,基站接收到起呼消息后给移动交换中心发送连接管理业务请求消息。In step S304, the base station sends a connection management service request message to the mobile switching center after receiving the call origination message.

步骤S306,移动交换中心给基站发送指配请求消息,携带无线优先级业务指示。Step S306, the mobile switching center sends an assignment request message to the base station, carrying a wireless priority service indication.

步骤S308,基站获知当前为无线优先级业务且无法为终端分配无线资源,则基站设置定时器T1和T2,其中T1<T2,并给终端发送特性通知消息指示当前呼叫进行排队状态。In step S308, the base station learns that the current wireless priority service cannot allocate wireless resources for the terminal, then the base station sets timers T1 and T2, where T1<T2, and sends a characteristic notification message to the terminal to indicate the current call queuing status.

步骤S310,定时器T1超时,基站仍无可用资源,则基站和终端之间进行状态查询消息交换;基站重设定时器T1并可以重复该过程直到定时器T2超时。Step S310, when the timer T1 expires and the base station still has no available resources, the base station and the terminal exchange status query messages; the base station resets the timer T1 and repeats the process until the timer T2 expires.

步骤S312,在定时器T2超时前,基站成功分配无线资源,则基站给终端发送扩展信道指配消息;并复位定时器T1和T2。Step S312, before the timer T2 expires, the base station successfully allocates radio resources, then the base station sends an extended channel assignment message to the terminal; and resets the timers T1 and T2.

步骤S314,终端捕获业务信道并完成与基站的业务协商。Step S314, the terminal acquires the traffic channel and completes the traffic negotiation with the base station.

步骤S316,基站给移动交换中心发送指配完成消息。Step S316, the base station sends an assignment complete message to the mobile switching center.

优选实施例三Preferred Embodiment Three

本优选实施例三描述了核心网侧资源拥塞时WPS呼叫流程。The third preferred embodiment describes the WPS call flow when the resources on the core network side are congested.

图4是根据本发明优选实施例三的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图,如图4所示,包括如下的步骤S402至步骤S418。Fig. 4 is an interactive flow chart of the method for processing wireless priority services according to the preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4 , it includes the following steps S402 to S418.

步骤S402,终端发起无线优先级业务起呼。In step S402, the terminal initiates a wireless priority service call.

步骤S404,基站接收到起呼消息后给移动交换中心发送连接管理业务请求消息。In step S404, the base station sends a connection management service request message to the mobile switching center after receiving the call origination message.

步骤S406,移动交换中心获知当前为无线优先级业务且无法成功为此呼叫分配资源,则给基站发送消息通知基站,该消息可以是事件通知消息;基站收到事件通知消息后,基站获知当前为无线优先级业务且无法移动交换中心无法分配资源,则基站设置定时器T1和T2,其中T1<T2。Step S406, when the mobile switching center learns that it is currently a wireless priority service and cannot successfully allocate resources for this call, it sends a message to the base station to notify the base station. The message can be an event notification message; after the base station receives the event notification message, the base station learns that the current call is For wireless priority services and the mobile switching center cannot allocate resources, the base station sets timers T1 and T2, where T1<T2.

步骤S408,基站给终端发送特性通知消息指示当前呼叫进行排队状态。Step S408, the base station sends a characteristic notification message to the terminal to indicate the current call queuing state.

步骤S410,定时器T1超时,基站仍未收到移动交换中心发送的指派请求消息,则基站和终端之间进行状态查询消息交换;基站重设定时器T1并可以重复该过程直到定时器T2超时。Step S410, the timer T1 expires, the base station has not received the assignment request message sent by the mobile switching center, then the base station and the terminal exchange status query messages; the base station resets the timer T1 and can repeat the process until the timer T2 time out.

步骤S412,在定时器T2超时前,移动交换中心成功分配资源,给基站发送指配请求消息,携带无线优先级业务指示。Step S412, before the timer T2 expires, the mobile switching center successfully allocates resources, and sends an assignment request message to the base station, carrying a wireless priority service indication.

步骤S414,基站成功分配无线资源,基站给终端发送扩展信道指配消息;并复位定时器T1和T2。In step S414, the base station allocates wireless resources successfully, and the base station sends an extended channel assignment message to the terminal; and resets timers T1 and T2.

步骤S416,终端捕获业务信道并完成与基站的业务协商。Step S416, the terminal acquires the traffic channel and completes the traffic negotiation with the base station.

步骤S418,基站给移动交换中心发送指配完成消息。Step S418, the base station sends an assignment complete message to the mobile switching center.

优选实施例四Preferred Embodiment Four

本优选实施例四描述了基于WPS被呼的基本流程。This preferred embodiment 4 describes the basic process of being called based on WPS.

图5是根据本发明优选实施例四的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图,如图5所示,包括如下的步骤S502至步骤S514。Fig. 5 is an interactive flow chart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 5 , it includes the following steps S502 to S514.

步骤S502,移动交换中心给基站发送寻呼请求,可以携带无线优先级业务指示给基站;基站将寻呼请求转发给终端。Step S502, the mobile switching center sends a paging request to the base station, which may carry a wireless priority service indication to the base station; the base station forwards the paging request to the terminal.

步骤S504,基站接收到寻呼响应消息后给移动交换中心发送寻呼响应消息。Step S504, the base station sends the paging response message to the mobile switching center after receiving the paging response message.

步骤S506,移动交换中心给基站发送指配请求消息,可以携带无线优先级业务指示。In step S506, the mobile switching center sends an assignment request message to the base station, which may carry a wireless priority service indication.

步骤S508,基站给终端发送扩展信道指配消息。Step S508, the base station sends an extended channel assignment message to the terminal.

步骤S510,终端捕获业务信道并完成与基站的业务协商。In step S510, the terminal acquires a service channel and completes service negotiation with the base station.

步骤S512,基站给移动交换中心发送指配完成消息。Step S512, the base station sends an assignment complete message to the mobile switching center.

步骤S514,基站给终端警戒信息消息。Step S514, the base station sends an alert information message to the terminal.

优选实施例五Preferred Embodiment Five

本优选实施例五描述了基站侧资源拥塞时的WPS被叫流程。This preferred embodiment five describes the WPS called process when the resources at the base station side are congested.

图6是根据本发明优选实施例五的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图,如图6所示,包括如下的步骤S602至步骤S618。Fig. 6 is an interactive flow chart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 6 , it includes the following steps S602 to S618.

步骤S602,移动交换中心给基站发送寻呼请求,可以携带无线优先级业务指示给基站;基站将寻呼请求转发给终端。Step S602, the mobile switching center sends a paging request to the base station, which may carry a wireless priority service indication to the base station; the base station forwards the paging request to the terminal.

步骤S604,站接收到寻呼响应消息后给移动交换中心发送寻呼响应消息。Step S604, after receiving the paging response message, the station sends the paging response message to the mobile switching center.

步骤S606,移动交换中心给基站发送指配请求消息,携带无线优先级业务指示。Step S606, the mobile switching center sends an assignment request message to the base station, carrying a wireless priority service indication.

步骤S608,基站获知当前为无线优先级业务且无法为终端分配无线资源,则基站设置定时器T1和T2,其中T1<T2,并给终端发送特性通知消息指示当前呼叫进行排队状态。Step S608, the base station learns that the current wireless priority service cannot allocate wireless resources for the terminal, then the base station sets timers T1 and T2, where T1<T2, and sends a characteristic notification message to the terminal to indicate the current call queuing status.

步骤S610,定时器T1超时,基站仍无可用资源,则基站和终端之间进行状态查询消息交换;基站重设定时器T1并可以重复该过程直到定时器T2超时。Step S610, when the timer T1 expires and the base station still has no available resources, the base station and the terminal exchange status query messages; the base station resets the timer T1 and repeats the process until the timer T2 expires.

步骤S612,在定时器T2超时前,基站成功分配无线资源,则基站给终端发送扩展信道指配消息;并复位定时器T1和T2。Step S612, before the timer T2 expires, the base station successfully allocates radio resources, then the base station sends an extended channel assignment message to the terminal; and resets the timers T1 and T2.

步骤S614,终端捕获业务信道并完成与基站的业务协商。Step S614, the terminal acquires the traffic channel and completes the traffic negotiation with the base station.

步骤S616,基站给移动交换中心发送指配完成消息。Step S616, the base station sends an assignment complete message to the mobile switching center.

步骤S618,基站给终端警戒信息消息。In step S618, the base station sends an alert information message to the terminal.

优选实施例六Preferred Embodiment Six

本优选实施例六描述了核心网侧资源拥塞时WPS被叫流程。This preferred embodiment 6 describes the WPS called process when the resources on the core network side are congested.

图7是根据本发明优选实施例六的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图,如图7所示,包括如下的步骤S702至步骤S720。Fig. 7 is an interactive flow chart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 7 , it includes the following steps S702 to S720.

步骤S702,移动交换中心给基站发送寻呼请求,可以携带无线优先级业务指示给基站;基站将寻呼请求转发给终端。Step S702, the mobile switching center sends a paging request to the base station, which may carry a wireless priority service indication to the base station; the base station forwards the paging request to the terminal.

步骤S704,基站接收到寻呼响应消息后给移动交换中心发送寻呼响应消息。Step S704, the base station sends the paging response message to the mobile switching center after receiving the paging response message.

步骤S706,移动交换中心获知当前为无线优先级业务且无法成功为此呼叫分配资源,则给基站发送消息通知基站,该消息可以是事件通知消息;基站收到事件通知消息后,基站获知当前为无线优先级业务且移动交换中心无法分配资源,则基站设置定时器T1和T2,其中T1<T2。Step S706, the mobile switching center learns that it is currently a wireless priority service and cannot successfully allocate resources for this call, then sends a message to the base station to notify the base station, the message can be an event notification message; after the base station receives the event notification message, the base station learns that the current call is For wireless priority services and the mobile switching center cannot allocate resources, the base station sets timers T1 and T2, where T1<T2.

步骤S708,基站给终端发送特性通知消息指示当前呼叫进行排队状态。Step S708, the base station sends a characteristic notification message to the terminal to indicate the current call queuing state.

步骤S710,定时器T1超时,基站仍未收到移动交换中心发送的指派请求消息,则基站和终端之间进行状态查询消息交换;基站重设定时器T1并可以重复该过程直到定时器T2超时。Step S710, the timer T1 expires, the base station has not received the assignment request message sent by the mobile switching center, then the base station and the terminal exchange status query messages; the base station resets the timer T1 and can repeat the process until the timer T2 time out.

步骤S712,在定时器T2超时前,移动交换中心成功分配资源,给基站发送指配请求消息,携带无线优先级业务指示。Step S712, before the timer T2 expires, the mobile switching center successfully allocates resources, and sends an assignment request message to the base station, carrying a wireless priority service indication.

步骤S714,基站成功分配无线资源,基站给终端发送扩展信道指配消息;并复位定时器T1和T2。In step S714, the base station allocates wireless resources successfully, and the base station sends an extended channel assignment message to the terminal; and resets timers T1 and T2.

步骤S716,终端捕获业务信道并完成与基站的业务协商。Step S716, the terminal acquires the traffic channel and completes the traffic negotiation with the base station.

步骤S718,基站给移动交换中心发送指配完成消息。Step S718, the base station sends an assignment complete message to the mobile switching center.

步骤S720,基站给终端警戒信息消息。Step S720, the base station sends an alert information message to the terminal.

优选实施例七Preferred Embodiment Seven

本优选实施例七描述了WPS切换流程。The seventh preferred embodiment describes the WPS switching process.

图8是根据本发明优选实施例七的无线优先级业务的处理方法的交互流程图,如图8所示,包括如下的步骤S802至步骤S814。Fig. 8 is an interaction flowchart of a method for processing wireless priority services according to the preferred embodiment 7 of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 8 , it includes the following steps S802 to S814.

步骤S802,终端与源基站及移动交换中心进行无线优先级呼叫。Step S802, the terminal makes a wireless priority call with the source base station and the mobile switching center.

步骤S804,源基站根据终端上报的导频测量报告判断等因素判断需要进行切换。In step S804, the source base station judges that a handover is required based on factors such as the judgment of the pilot frequency measurement report reported by the terminal.

步骤S806,源基站给移动交换中心发送切换请求。Step S806, the source base station sends a handover request to the mobile switching center.

步骤S808,移动交换中心给目标基站发送切换请求并携带无线优先级业务指示;目标基站成功分配资源后给移动交换中心发送切换请求证实消息。Step S808, the mobile switching center sends a handover request to the target base station and carries a wireless priority service indication; after the resource is allocated successfully, the target base station sends a handover request confirmation message to the mobile switching center.

步骤S810,移动交换中心给源基站发送切换命令消息。Step S810, the mobile switching center sends a handover command message to the source base station.

步骤S812,源基站给移动交换中心发送切换指示消息。Step S812, the source base station sends a handover indication message to the mobile switching center.

步骤S814,硬切换成功,终端与目标基站和移动交换中心间建立通路。In step S814, the hard handover is successful, and a path is established between the terminal, the target base station and the mobile switching center.

需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings may be implemented in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and that although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than here.

本发明实施例提供了一种无线优先级业务的处理装置,该无线优先级业务的处理装置可以用于实现上述无线优先级业务的处理方法。图9是根据本发明实施例的无线优先级业务的处理装置的结构框图,如图9所示,包括确定模块92和通知模块94,下面对其进行详细描述。An embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless priority service processing device, and the wireless priority service processing device can be used to implement the above wireless priority service processing method. Fig. 9 is a structural block diagram of a device for processing wireless priority services according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 9, it includes a determination module 92 and a notification module 94, which will be described in detail below.

确定模块92,用于确定终端进行无线优先级业务;通知模块94,连接至确定模块92,用于将确定模块92确定的终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站。The determination module 92 is configured to determine that the terminal performs wireless priority services; the notification module 94 is connected to the determination module 92 and is configured to notify the base station to which the terminal belongs to the wireless priority services of the terminal determined by the determination module 92 .

图10是根据本发明优选实施例的无线优先级业务的处理装置的结构框图。Fig. 10 is a structural block diagram of a device for processing wireless priority services according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

优选地,通知模块94包括:第一发送模块942,用于向基站发送寻呼请求消息,其中寻呼请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务;第二发送模块944,用于向基站发送指配请求消息,其中指配请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务。Preferably, the notification module 94 includes: a first sending module 942, configured to send a paging request message to the base station, wherein the paging request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform wireless priority The second sending module 944 is configured to send an assignment request message to the base station, wherein the assignment request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority service.

优选地,通知模块94包括:第三发送模块946,用于在终端从源基站切换到目标基站的过程中,向目标基站发送切换请求消息,其中切换请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,无线优先级业务指示用于指示终端进行无线优先级业务。Preferably, the notification module 94 includes: a third sending module 946, configured to send a handover request message to the target base station during the handover process of the terminal from the source base station to the target base station, wherein the handover request message carries a wireless priority service indication, The wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority service.

需要说明的是,装置实施例中描述的无线优先级业务的处理装置对应于上述的方法实施例,其具体的实现过程在方法实施例中已经进行过详细说明,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the wireless priority service processing device described in the device embodiment corresponds to the above method embodiment, and its specific implementation process has been described in detail in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

综上所述,根据本发明的上述实施例,提供了一种无线优先级业务的处理方法及装置,以解决上述问题。通过本发明,采用移动交换中心将终端的无线优先级业务通知终端所属的基站,解决了基站无法获知终端的无线优先级业务的问题,从而保证基站获知终端的无线优先级业务,进而保证基站针对这种业务做特殊处理。In summary, according to the above embodiments of the present invention, a method and device for processing wireless priority services are provided to solve the above problems. Through the present invention, the mobile switching center is used to notify the base station of the terminal's wireless priority service, which solves the problem that the base station cannot know the terminal's wireless priority service, thereby ensuring that the base station knows the terminal's wireless priority service, and then ensuring that the base station can respond to the terminal's wireless priority service. This business is treated specially.

显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that each module or each step of the above-mentioned present invention can be realized by a general-purpose computing device, and they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed in a network formed by multiple computing devices Optionally, they can be implemented with program codes executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or they can be integrated into Multiple modules or steps are fabricated into a single integrated circuit module to realize. As such, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

本发明另一组实施例提供了一种无线优先级业务的空中接口交互流程。图11至图13是根据本发明实施例的无线优先级业务的空中接口交互流程的流程图。Another group of embodiments of the present invention provides an air interface interaction process of a wireless priority service. FIG. 11 to FIG. 13 are flowcharts of an air interface interaction process of a wireless priority service according to an embodiment of the present invention.

优选实施例八Preferred Embodiment Eight

本优选实施例八描述了基站对现有空中接口开销消息进行扩充包含特殊无线优先级接入参数并告知终端以及终端应用该接入参数的交互流程图。包括如下的步骤S1102至步骤S1108。The eighth preferred embodiment describes the interaction flow chart of the base station extending the existing air interface overhead message to include special radio priority access parameters, informing the terminal and applying the access parameter to the terminal. It includes the following steps S1102 to S1108.

步骤S1102,基站对现有空中接口开销消息进行扩充,包含特殊的无线优先级接入参数。这种特殊的无线优先级接入参数包括:针对紧急类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对国家安全及紧急警戒(National Security/Emergency Preparedness,NS/EP)类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对其他类型终端的保留接入持续等级参数。Step S1102, the base station extends the existing air interface overhead message to include special radio priority access parameters. This special wireless priority access parameter includes: access persistence level parameters for emergency type terminals, and/or access persistence level for National Security/Emergency Preparedness (NS/EP) type terminals parameters, and/or reserved access persistence level parameters for other types of terminals.

步骤S1104,终端根据获得的接入持续等级参数来计算它进行接入尝试时与之进行比较的接入概率门限,从而进一步确定接入优先级。In step S1104, the terminal calculates the access probability threshold that it compares with when making an access attempt according to the obtained access persistence level parameter, so as to further determine the access priority.

步骤S1106,终端根据上述计算得到的接入参数发起接入尝试。Step S1106, the terminal initiates an access attempt according to the access parameters calculated above.

步骤S1108,终端和基站进一步建立空中链路。Step S1108, the terminal and the base station further establish an air link.

优选实施例九Preferred Embodiment Nine

本优选实施例九描述了基站定义新的空中接口消息包含特殊无线优先级接入参数并告知终端以及终端应用该接入参数的交互流程图。包括如下的步骤S1202至步骤S1208。The preferred embodiment 9 describes the interaction flow chart of the base station defining a new air interface message including a special wireless priority access parameter, informing the terminal and applying the access parameter to the terminal. It includes the following steps S1202 to S1208.

步骤S1202,基站定义新的空中接口消息包含特殊的无线优先级接入参数。这种特殊的无线优先级接入参数包括:针对紧急类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对国家安全及紧急警戒(National Security/Emergency Preparedness,NS/EP)类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对其他类型终端的保留接入持续等级参数。Step S1202, the base station defines a new air interface message to include special wireless priority access parameters. This special wireless priority access parameter includes: access persistence level parameters for emergency type terminals, and/or access persistence level for national security and emergency alert (National Security/Emergency Preparedness, NS/EP) type terminals parameters, and/or reserved access persistence level parameters for other types of terminals.

步骤S1204,终端根据获得的接入持续等级参数来计算它进行接入尝试时与之进行比较的接入概率门限,从而进一步确定接入优先级。In step S1204, the terminal calculates the access probability threshold with which it compares when it makes an access attempt according to the obtained access persistence level parameter, so as to further determine the access priority.

步骤S1206,终端根据上述计算得到的接入参数发起接入尝试。In step S1206, the terminal initiates an access attempt according to the access parameters calculated above.

步骤S1208,终端和基站进一步建立空中链路。Step S1208, the terminal and the base station further establish an air link.

优选实施例十Preferred Embodiment Ten

本优选实施例十描述了基站和终端通过协商协商属性的方式来确定特殊的无线优先级接入参数以及终端应用该接入参数的方式。包括如下的步骤S1302至步骤S1310。The tenth preferred embodiment describes how the base station and the terminal determine special wireless priority access parameters by negotiating attributes and how the terminal applies the access parameters. It includes the following steps S1302 to S1310.

步骤S1302,终端使用缺省的接入参数,其中包含缺省的接入持续等级参数,来和基站建立空中链路;Step S1302, the terminal uses default access parameters, including default access persistence level parameters, to establish an air link with the base station;

步骤S1304,基站和终端通过协商协商属性的方式来确定特殊的无线优先级接入参数。这种特殊的无线优先级接入参数包括:针对紧急类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对国家安全及紧急警戒(National Security/Emergency Preparedness,NS/EP)类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对其他类型终端的保留接入持续等级参数。协商完成后终端和基站通常会释放空中链路。Step S1304, the base station and the terminal determine special wireless priority access parameters by negotiating negotiation attributes. This special wireless priority access parameter includes: access persistence level parameters for emergency type terminals, and/or access persistence level for National Security/Emergency Preparedness (NS/EP) type terminals parameters, and/or reserved access persistence level parameters for other types of terminals. After the negotiation is completed, the terminal and the base station usually release the air link.

步骤S1306,终端根据获得的接入持续等级参数来计算它进行接入尝试时与之进行比较的接入概率门限,从而进一步确定接入优先级。In step S1306, the terminal calculates the access probability threshold that it compares with when it makes an access attempt according to the obtained access persistence level parameter, so as to further determine the access priority.

步骤S1308,终端根据上述计算得到的接入参数发起接入尝试。In step S1308, the terminal initiates an access attempt according to the access parameters calculated above.

步骤S1310,终端和基站进一步建立空中链路。Step S1310, the terminal and the base station further establish an air link.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1.一种无线优先级业务的处理方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A processing method for wireless priority services, comprising: 移动交换中心确定终端进行无线优先级业务;The mobile switching center determines that the terminal performs wireless priority services; 所述移动交换中心将所述终端的所述无线优先级业务通知所述终端所属的基站。The mobile switching center notifies the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述移动交换中心将所述终端的所述无线优先级业务通知所述终端所属的基站包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mobile switching center notifying the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal comprises: 所述移动交换中心向所述基站发送寻呼请求消息,其中所述寻呼请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,所述无线优先级业务指示用于指示所述终端进行所述无线优先级业务;或者The mobile switching center sends a paging request message to the base station, wherein the paging request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority business; or 所述移动交换中心向所述基站发送指配请求消息,其中所述指配请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,所述无线优先级业务指示用于指示所述终端进行所述无线优先级业务。The mobile switching center sends an assignment request message to the base station, wherein the assignment request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority business. 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述移动交换中心将所述终端的所述无线优先级业务通知所述终端所属的基站包括:3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mobile switching center notifying the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal comprises: 在所述终端从源基站切换到目标基站的过程中,所述移动交换中心向所述目标基站发送切换请求消息,其中所述切换请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,所述无线优先级业务指示用于指示所述终端进行所述无线优先级业务。During the handover process of the terminal from the source base station to the target base station, the mobile switching center sends a handover request message to the target base station, wherein the handover request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority The service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority service. 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述移动交换中心将所述终端的所述无线优先级业务通知所述终端所属的基站之后,所述方法还包括:4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, after the mobile switching center notifies the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal, the method further comprises: 所述基站接收到所述无线优先级业务;The base station receives the wireless priority service; 所述基站与所述终端建立所述无线优先级业务。The base station establishes the wireless priority service with the terminal. 5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站与所述终端建立所述无线优先级业务包括:5. The method according to claim 4, wherein establishing the wireless priority service between the base station and the terminal comprises: 所述基站确定自身或者所述移动交换中心资源不足;The base station determines that its resources or that of the mobile switching center are insufficient; 所述基站对所述无线优先级业务进行排队;The base station queues the wireless priority service; 所述基站通知所述终端所述无线优先级业务处于排队状态。The base station notifies the terminal that the wireless priority service is in a queuing state. 6.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站确定所述移动交换中心资源不足包括:6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining by the base station that the resource of the mobile switching center is insufficient comprises: 所述基站接收到来自所述移动交换中心的事件通知消息,其中所述事件通知消息用于通知所述移动交换中心资源不足;The base station receives an event notification message from the mobile switching center, wherein the event notification message is used to notify the mobile switching center that resources are insufficient; 所述基站根据所述事件通知消息,确定所述移动交换中心资源不足。The base station determines that resources of the mobile switching center are insufficient according to the event notification message. 7.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站与所述终端建立所述无线优先级业务还包括:7. The method according to claim 5, wherein establishing the wireless priority service between the base station and the terminal further comprises: 所述基站与所述终端通过状态查询消息维持所述无线优先级业务的建立。The base station and the terminal maintain the establishment of the wireless priority service through a status query message. 8.根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站与所述终端通过状态查询消息维持所述无线优先级业务的建立包括:8. The method according to claim 7, wherein maintaining the establishment of the wireless priority service by the base station and the terminal through a status query message comprises: 预先设置第一定时器;Presetting the first timer; 当所述第一定时器超时,所述基站确定所述基站自身或者所述移动交换中心资源不足;When the first timer expires, the base station determines that resources of the base station itself or the mobile switching center are insufficient; 所述基站与所述终端进行所述状态查询消息交换;The base station exchanges the status query message with the terminal; 所述基站重设所述第一定时器。The base station resets the first timer. 9.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述移动交换中心确定所述终端进行所述无线优先级业务包括:9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mobile switching center determining that the terminal performs the wireless priority service comprises: 所述移动交换中心接收到来自所述终端的呼叫请求;The mobile switching center receives a call request from the terminal; 所述移动交换中心解析所述终端的号码;The mobile switching center resolves the number of the terminal; 所述移动交换中心根据所述终端的号码的解析结果,确定所述终端进行所述无线优先级业务。The mobile switching center determines that the terminal performs the wireless priority service according to the analysis result of the terminal number. 10.一种无线优先级业务的处理装置,其特征在于,包括:10. A processing device for wireless priority services, characterized in that it comprises: 确定模块,用于确定终端进行无线优先级业务;A determining module, configured to determine that the terminal performs wireless priority services; 通知模块,用于将所述终端的所述无线优先级业务通知所述终端所属的基站。A notification module, configured to notify the base station to which the terminal belongs of the wireless priority service of the terminal. 11.根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述通知模块包括:11. The device according to claim 10, wherein the notification module comprises: 第一发送模块,用于向所述基站发送寻呼请求消息,其中所述寻呼请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,所述无线优先级业务指示用于指示所述终端进行所述无线优先级业务;The first sending module is configured to send a paging request message to the base station, wherein the paging request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority business; 第二发送模块,用于向所述基站发送指配请求消息,其中所述指配请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,所述无线优先级业务指示用于指示所述终端进行所述无线优先级业务。The second sending module is configured to send an assignment request message to the base station, where the assignment request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless Priority business. 12.根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述通知模块包括:12. The device according to claim 10, wherein the notification module comprises: 第三发送模块,用于在所述终端从源基站切换到目标基站的过程中,向所述目标基站发送切换请求消息,其中所述切换请求消息中携带有无线优先级业务指示,所述无线优先级业务指示用于指示所述终端进行所述无线优先级业务。The third sending module is configured to send a handover request message to the target base station during the handover process of the terminal from the source base station to the target base station, wherein the handover request message carries a wireless priority service indication, and the wireless The priority service indication is used to instruct the terminal to perform the wireless priority service. 13.一种无线优先级业务的处理方法,其特征在于,包括:13. A method for processing wireless priority services, comprising: 基站通过空中接口向终端发送与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数。The base station sends access parameters related to the wireless priority service to the terminal through the air interface. 14.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数包括:14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the access parameters related to the wireless priority service include: 针对紧急类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对国家安全及紧急警戒类型终端的接入持续等级参数,和/或针对其他类型终端的保留接入持续等级参数。The access persistence level parameter for emergency type terminals, and/or the access persistence level parameter for national security and emergency alert type terminals, and/or the reserved access persistence level parameter for other types of terminals. 15.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,基站通过空中接口向终端发送与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数包括以下之一:15. The method according to claim 13, wherein the base station sends the access parameters related to the wireless priority service to the terminal through the air interface, including one of the following: 基站通过对现有空中接口开销消息进行扩充来包含所述与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数;The base station includes the access parameters related to the wireless priority service by extending the existing air interface overhead message; 基站定义新的空中接口消息来包含所述与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数。The base station defines a new air interface message to include the access parameters related to the wireless priority service. 16.根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述基站通过空中接口向终端发送与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数之后,所述方法还包括:16. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein after the base station sends access parameters related to wireless priority services to the terminal through the air interface, the method further comprises: 所述终端在发起无线优先级业务时使用所述与无线优先级业务相关的接入参数。The terminal uses the access parameters related to the wireless priority service when initiating the wireless priority service.
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