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CN102547836B - Method, device and system for determining motion trail of mobile terminal - Google Patents

Method, device and system for determining motion trail of mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102547836B
CN102547836B CN201010603623.XA CN201010603623A CN102547836B CN 102547836 B CN102547836 B CN 102547836B CN 201010603623 A CN201010603623 A CN 201010603623A CN 102547836 B CN102547836 B CN 102547836B
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measurement information
base station
mobile terminal
group
timing advance
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CN102547836A (en
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梁双春
赵培
方媛
李冶文
李健
包海涛
郑势
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China Mobile Group Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Mobile Group Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种确定移动终端的运动轨迹的方法、装置及系统,用以解决现有技术确定移动终端的运动轨迹的精度差延时大的问题。该方法针对接收的每个测量信息,选择至少一个基站,根据该测量信息确定该基站的PCCPCHRSCP和时间提前量,根据PCCPCH RSCP和时间提前量确定移动终端到该基站的第一距离和第二距离,根据第一距离和第二距离确定移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置,根据移动终端上报每个测量信息时的位置确定运动轨迹。由于本发明实施例根据每个测量信息中的PCCPCH RSCP和时间提前量,确定移动终端的运动轨迹,提高了确定移动终端的运动轨迹的精度,降低了确定移动终端的运动轨迹的延时。

The invention discloses a method, device and system for determining the motion trajectory of a mobile terminal, which are used to solve the problem of poor precision and large time delay in determining the motion trajectory of a mobile terminal in the prior art. The method selects at least one base station for each measurement information received, determines the PCCPCH RSCP and timing advance of the base station according to the measurement information, and determines the first distance and the second distance from the mobile terminal to the base station according to the PCCPCH RSCP and timing advance , determining the location when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information according to the first distance and the second distance, and determining the motion track according to the location when the mobile terminal reports each measurement information. Since the embodiment of the present invention determines the trajectory of the mobile terminal according to the PCCPCH RSCP and timing advance in each measurement information, the accuracy of determining the trajectory of the mobile terminal is improved and the delay in determining the trajectory of the mobile terminal is reduced.

Description

A kind of method of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, Apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, relate in particular to a kind of method, Apparatus and system of movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
Background technology
Along with continuous maturation and the development of the third generation communication technology (3rd Generation, 3G), user increases day by day to the demand of positioning service.Wherein, the location of mobile terminal is comprised: to the single-point location of mobile terminal, and the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
In the prior art, the method of determining the movement locus of mobile terminal mainly comprises: network cell identification (CELL-ID) is determined the method for movement locus, and based on the auxiliary method of determining movement locus of global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS).
Network CELL-ID determines that the method for movement locus is specially, when the every arrival Yi Ge of mobile terminal the community, report the CELL-ID of self community, current place to network equipment, wherein, this network equipment comprises radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC), or location server, network equipment is for each CELL-ID of mobile terminal reporting, determine the coverage of the community that this CELL-ID is corresponding, random selection a bit in the coverage of Bing Gai community, finally the point of selecting in each community is coupled together as the movement locus of this mobile terminal of determining.While adopting the method to determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, due to network equipment random selection a bit in the coverage of each community of this mobile terminal process, and the point of each selection is coupled together as the movement locus of this mobile terminal of determining, the precision of its definite movement locus depends on the size of the coverage of each community of mobile terminal process completely, therefore determines that the precision of movement locus is very poor.
Be specially based on the auxiliary method of determining movement locus of GPS, mobile terminal sends Location Request according to the time interval of setting to global positioning system, global positioning system is for the each Location Request receiving, location measurement information when sending this mobile terminal and send this Location Request to network equipment, network equipment is according to receiving location measurement information, determine positional information when mobile terminal sends Location Request, and position when definite mobile terminal is sent to each Location Request couples together, as the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.Adopt the method when mobile terminal is positioned, the positional information when location measurement information sending by global positioning system due to network equipment determines that mobile terminal sends Location Request, therefore determines that the time delay of movement locus of mobile terminal is very large.
Therefore, prior art is determined the low precision of the movement locus of mobile terminal, and time delay is large.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method, Apparatus and system of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, determines the low precision of the movement locus of mobile terminal, the problem that time delay is large in order to solve prior art.
The method of the movement locus of a kind of definite mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
The metrical information that mobile terminal receive reported according to the time interval of setting;
For the each metrical information receiving, select at least one base station, carry out following steps for each base station of selecting:
According to this metrical information, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station, and according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station;
Arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of described selection according to the described mobile terminal of determining, and the positional information of each base station of the described selection of preserving, the positional information while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting;
According to determine the each metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time positional information, determine the movement locus of described mobile terminal.
The device of the movement locus of a kind of definite mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Receiver module, the metrical information reporting according to the time interval of setting for mobile terminal receive;
First selects module, for the each metrical information for receiving, selects at least one base station;
Apart from determination module, be used for according to this metrical information, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station, and according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station;
Position determination module, for arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of described selection according to the described mobile terminal of determining, and the positional information of each base station of the described selection of preserving, the positional information while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting;
Movement locus determination module, for according to determine the each metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time positional information, determine the movement locus of described mobile terminal.
The system of the movement locus of a kind of definite mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Network equipment, the metrical information reporting according to the time interval of setting for mobile terminal receive, for the each metrical information receiving, select at least one base station, according to this metrical information, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station, and according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station; Arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of described selection according to the described mobile terminal of determining, and the positional information of each base station of the described selection of preserving, positional information while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting, according to determine the each metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time positional information, determine the movement locus of described mobile terminal;
Mobile terminal, for according to set the time interval to described network equipment report measurement information.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, Apparatus and system, each metrical information that the method reports according to the time interval of setting for the mobile terminal receiving, select at least one base station, determine PCCPCH RSCP and the Timing Advance of this base station according to this metrical information, and determine according to the PCCPCH RSCP of this base station and Timing Advance that respectively mobile terminal arrives the first distance and the second distance of this base station, arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal.Because the embodiment of the present invention is according to PCCPCH RSCP and Timing Advance in each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improve the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, reduced the time delay of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
Brief description of the drawings
The process of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The mobile terminal that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is according to the time interval of setting, and 5 metrical information schematic diagrames that report according to time order and function order;
Fig. 3 determines the process of this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station for what the embodiment of the present invention provided;
The detailed process of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 4 A provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
When Fig. 4 B provides for the embodiment of the present invention, determine the effect of the movement locus of mobile terminal according to PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance, with only according to the effect contrast figure of the movement locus of a definite mobile terminal in PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance;
The apparatus structure schematic diagram of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The system configuration schematic diagram of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, Apparatus and system, each metrical information that the method reports according to the time interval of setting for the mobile terminal receiving, select at least one base station, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel (the Primary Common Control Physical Channel of this base station according to this metrical information, PCCPCH) received signal code power (Received Signal Code Power, and Timing Advance RSCP), and determine according to the PCCPCH RSCP of this base station and Timing Advance that respectively mobile terminal arrives the first distance and the second distance of this base station, arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal.Because the embodiment of the present invention is according to PCCPCH RSCP and Timing Advance in each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improve the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, reduced the time delay of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
The process of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises the following steps:
S101: the metrical information that mobile terminal receive reported according to the time interval of setting.
In embodiments of the present invention, the metrical information that network equipment mobile terminal receive reported according to the time interval of setting, this metrical information is the metrical information of the base station of its current affiliated subdistrict of mobile terminal measurement, and the metrical information of the base station of neighbor cell, wherein, network equipment comprises RNC or location server.
S102: for the each metrical information receiving, select at least one base station.
Because metrical information is the metrical information of the base station of its current affiliated subdistrict of mobile terminal measurement, and the metrical information of the base station of neighbor cell, therefore in the time that network equipment will be determined the movement locus of mobile terminal, for each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, according to this metrical information, select at least one base station, when the base station of selection can be this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, the base station of affiliated community, can be also the base station of neighbor cell.
S103: according to this metrical information, determine PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station, according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is for the each metrical information receiving, determine PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of the base station of selecting according to this metrical information, and according to this metrical information of determining to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, arrive the first distance of this base station, to Timing Advance that should base station, while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, arrive the second distance of this base station according to this metrical information of determining.
S104: arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, and the positional information of each base station of the selection of preserving, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is kept at the positional information of each base station of selecting in this metrical information, for each base station of selecting in this metrical information, arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station according to definite mobile terminal, and the positional information of each base station of network equipment preservation, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
S105: the positional information during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment carries out above-mentioned steps for the each metrical information receiving, positional information while determining the each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, position during again by the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting connects, and the curve after connecting is as the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
In said process, network equipment is according to the each metrical information receiving, determine PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of the base station of selecting according to this metrical information simultaneously, and according to PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during finally according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improved the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.And, because mobile terminal reports according to the time interval of setting the metrical information that comprises PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance to network equipment, network equipment is directly determined the movement locus of mobile terminal according to the PCCPCH RSCP value in each metrical information and Timing Advance, therefore reduced the time delay of the location to mobile terminal.Simultaneously, in order to ensure the precision of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, network equipment can be for the each metrical information receiving, in this metrical information, select at least 3 base stations, according to PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of these at least 3 base stations of selecting, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
The PCCPCH RSCP value of the mobile terminal reporting that table 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The value of reporting Measuring range Unit
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_-05 PCCPCH RSCP<-120 dBm
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_-04 -120≤PCCPCH RSCP<-119 dBm
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_-03 -119≤PCCPCH RSCP<-118 dBm
... ... ...
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_89 -27≤PCCPCH RSCP<-26 dBm
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_90 -26≤PCCPCH RSCP<-25 dBm
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_91 -25≤PCCPCH RSCP dBm
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, when measure be less than-120dBm of PCCPCH RSCP value time, the PCCPCH RSCP value of mobile terminal reporting is-05, when measure be more than or equal to-25dBm of PCCPCH RSCP value time, the PCCPCH RSCP value of mobile terminal reporting is 91, in the time that the PCCPCH RSCP value of measuring is between arrive-25dBm of-120dBm, the every increase of the PCCPCH RSCP value 1dBm of measurement, the PCCPCH RSCP value of mobile terminal reporting is with regard to corresponding increase by 1.
The Timing Advance of the mobile terminal reporting that table 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The value of reporting Measuring range Unit
TIMING_ADVANCE_0000 Timing Advance<0.125 chip
TIMING_ADVANCE_0001 0.125<=Timing Advance<0.25 chip
... ... ...
TIMING_ADVANCE_1023 127.875<=Timing Advance<128 chip
... ... ...
TIMING_ADVANCE_8189 1023.625<=Timing Advance<1023.75 chip
TIMING_ADVANCE_8190 1023.75<=Timing Advance<1023.875 chip
TIMING_ADVANCE_8191 1023.875<=Timing Advance chip
Table 2
As can be seen from Table 2, in the time that the Timing Advance of measuring is less than 0.125chips, the Timing Advance of mobile terminal reporting is 0000, in the time that the Timing Advance of measuring is more than or equal to 1023.875chips, the Timing Advance of mobile terminal reporting is 8191, when the Timing Advance of measuring at 0.125chips between 1023.875chips time, the every increase of the Timing Advance 0.125chips of measurement, the Timing Advance of mobile terminal reporting just increases by 1.
In embodiments of the present invention, the PCCPCH RSCP value of measuring due to mobile terminal is subject to the impact of rapid fading and shadow fading, even and if mobile terminal is in identical position, its twice or the PCCPCH RSCP value repeatedly measured also not necessarily identical, i.e. the PCCPCH RSCP of mobile terminal measurement also has certain randomness.Therefore, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, network equipment is for the each metrical information receiving, according to this metrical information, determine that the process of the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station is, for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the PCCPCHRSCP value that comprises this base station, according to the quantity of the metrical information finding, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in each metrical information, determine the PCCPCH RSCP of this base station.
For example, as shown in Figure 2, mobile terminal, according to the time interval of setting, and reports 5 metrical information C1~C5 according to time order and function order, wherein,
In C1, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station A, C,
In C2, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station B, C, D,
In C3, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station A, B, C,
In C4, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station B, C, D,
In C5, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station D,
In C6, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station B, D,
Network measurement equipment is according to metrical information C3 now, select base station B, and according to this metrical information C3, the process of determining the PCCPCH RSCP value of C3 respective base station B is specially, other metrical informations of the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises base station B finding are C2, C4 and C6, by C2, C4 and C6 are as other metrical informations that find, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and C2, C3, the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station B comprising in C4 and C6, determines that metrical information C3 is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station B.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the accuracy of PCCPCH RSCP value of this definite base station, make the movement locus of definite mobile terminal more accurate, the process of the PCCPCH RSCP value that searching in said process comprises this base station is specially, for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, when do not receive the metrical information of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations, other metrical informations using these other metrical informations of selecting as the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station finding.
Continue along using example, network equipment has been selected base station B according to this metrical information C3, and other metrical informations of determining the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station B are C2, C4 and C6, judgement reports C2 to reporting in the time period of C3, do not receive the metrical information of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise base station B, select C2; Judgement reports C3 to the metrical information that reports in the time period of C4, do not receive the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise base station B, selects C4; Judgement reports C3 to reporting in the time period of C6, has received the metrical information C5 of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise base station B, does not select C6, and other metrical informations using the C2 of selection and C4 as the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station B finding.Therefore, other metrical informations that find are C2 and C4, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station B comprising in this metrical information C3 and other metrical informations C2, C4, determine that this metrical information C3 is to PCCPCHRSCP value that should base station B.
Meanwhile, due in said process, between each PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, present to a certain extent linear relationship with respect to time variable.Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, adopt simple regression analysis method, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations, determine that this metrical information is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, concrete grammar is, according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, metrical information is sorted, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information, sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in each metrical information, comprise to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station.
Signal strength signal intensity regression model in said process is RSCP=a+bt, wherein, a is first signal intensity regression coefficient, b is secondary signal intensity regression coefficient, t is the time with the setting-up time unit of being spaced apart of mobile terminal reporting metrical information, also the sequential bits of each metrical information in this sequence after i.e. sequence, RSCP is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
Below taking the quantity of other metrical informations of finding as n-1 is as example, to adopting simple regression analysis method, determine that this metrical information is elaborated to the method for PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
Because the quantity of other metrical informations that find is n-1, add 1 this metrical information, the sample size of simple regression analysis comes to n metrical information, first this n metrical information is sorted according to the time order and function order reporting, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in n metrical information after sequence, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression model RSCP=a+bt that this metrical information is corresponding, this model mainly represents the general trend of the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in n metrical information after sequence, make each PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in n metrical information after sequence roughly meet this model of determining.Therefore, suppose that m metrical information after sequence is this metrical information, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of its this base station comprising is RSCP m, RSCP m≈ a+bm, with m the previous metrical information that metrical information is adjacent, the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that m-1 metrical information comprises is RSCP m-1≈ a+b (m-1), thereby the difference of the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that adjacent two metrical informations after sequence comprise is about the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient b of this definite signal strength signal intensity regression model, the PCCPCHRSCP value of this base station that b is comprised in two adjacent metrical informations poor, the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this this metrical information is:
RSCP m=RSCP 1+ (m-1) b=RSCP 2+ (m-2) b=L L=RSCP n+ (m-n) b, wherein, RSCP 1for the PCCPCH RSCP value of the 1st this base station that metrical information comprises after sequence, RSCP 2for the PCCPCH RSCP value of the 2nd this base station that metrical information comprises after sequence,
RSCP m=RSCP i+(m-i)b,
Wherein, RSCP ifor the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that comprises of i metrical information after sequence, the span of i is 1 to arrive the positive integer of n.Finally, to RSCP mfetch and return mean value,
RSCP m ‾ = 1 n Σ i = 1 n ( RSCP i + ( m - i ) b ) ,
By the recurrence mean value of the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this metrical information of determining
Figure BDA0000040241160000111
as this metrical information of determining to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
Fig. 3 be describe in conjunction with upper example determine the process of this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, as shown in Figure 3, n metrical information sorted according to the time order and function order reporting, PCCPCH RSCP value by this base station comprising in n metrical information sorts, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station after sequence is RSCP 1, RSCP 2... RSCP n, the each PCCPCH RSCP value after sequence is carried out to simple regression analysis, RSCP 1=RSCP 2-b=......=RSCP n+ (1-n) b, by that analogy, then fetches and returns mean value the PCCPCH RSCP value after each simple regression analysis, for example, and to RSCP 1fetch and return mean value to be
Figure BDA0000040241160000112
recurrence mean value by this metrical information of determining to PCCPCH RSCP that should base station, as this metrical information of determining to should base station PCCPCH RSCP value.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, in above-mentioned employing simple regression analysis method, determine that this metrical information is in the process of PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, the process of determining the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information is specially, metrical information after sequence is divided into at least two groups, and every group comprises at least two metrical informations, for every group of metrical information, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that in this group metrical information, each metrical information comprises, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information, carry out following steps for every group of metrical information: according to the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining, and signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information, judge whether this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition, and when determining while meeting merging condition, this group metrical information and last group of metrical information are merged into one group, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that in this group metrical information after merging, each metrical information comprises, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information after merging, otherwise, keep the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to every group of metrical information constant, by the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding one group of metrical information at this metrical information place of determining, as the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
Continue to adopt example, the process of determining the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information is elaborated.Suppose that n is 100,1st~10 of n metrical information after sequence are divided into first group, be divided into second group by 11st~20, by that analogy, be divided into altogether ten groups, every group comprises 10 metrical informations.For first group of metrical information, the PCCPCH RSCP value of 10 these base stations that comprise in totally 10 metrical informations according to this group, determines the signal strength signal intensity regression model RSCP=a that this first group of metrical information is corresponding 1+ b 1each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a of t 1and b 1, for second group of metrical information, adopt identical method to determine the signal strength signal intensity regression model RSCP=a that this second group of metrical information is corresponding 2+ b 2each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a of t 2and b 2, by that analogy, determine ten groups of signal strength signal intensity regression coefficients that should ten groups of metrical informations.According to each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a corresponding to second group of metrical information determining 2and b 2, and the last group of metrical information of determining, i.e. first group of each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a that metrical information is corresponding 1and b 1judge whether first group and second group of metrical information meet merging condition, when determining while meeting merging condition, first group and second group of metrical information are merged into one group, this group metrical information after merging comprises 10 metrical informations of former first group and 10 metrical informations of former second group, totally 20 metrical informations.The PCCPCH RSCP value of 20 these base stations that comprise in totally 20 metrical informations according to this group after merging, determine corresponding each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a and the b of this group metrical information after merging, and adopt definite a and b to upgrade former first group and second group of each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient that metrical information is corresponding, adopt definite a and b to replace former first group of a that metrical information is corresponding 1and b 1, adopt definite a and b to replace former second group of a that metrical information is corresponding 2and b 2.Then continue judge the 3rd group of metrical information whether can with merging after this group metrical information merge, if determine and merge, adopt above-mentioned same method to redefine each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to these 30 metrical informations after again merging, if determine nonjoinder, continue to judge whether the 4th group of metrical information can merge with the 3rd group of metrical information, by that analogy.When these ten groups of metrical informations are all carried out after above-mentioned processing, search this metrical information, search the metrical information group at m metrical information place in 100 metrical informations after sequence, by each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding this group metrical information finding, as the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
And, in order further to improve the accuracy of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, adopt said method to determine after the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information, determine this metrical information to should base station PCCPCH RSCP value time, not according to whole other metrical informations that find, and directly according to the each metrical information in the metrical information group at this metrical information place, determine that this metrical information is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.Continue to describe along using example, suppose the processing of 100 metrical informations having been carried out grouping and having been merged, the metrical information group at this metrical information place is the metrical information group that comprises 21st~50 metrical informations, and determine that secondary signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information is b, only according to this group metrical information, only according to 21st~50 metrical informations, adopt formula determine that this metrical information is to PCCPCHRSCP value that should base station.
In embodiments of the present invention, determine that the method that this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition is, determine first signal intensity regression coefficient poor of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the first threshold of setting, and the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information determining this group metrical information and this group metrical information is poor, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the Second Threshold of setting, and the first signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining and last group of metrical information of this group metrical information is poor, and the quadratic sum of the difference of the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information is not more than the 3rd threshold value of setting.For example,, as | a n-a n-1| while being not more than the first threshold of setting, wherein, a nfor first signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information, a n-1for first signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this last group of metrical information; And work as | b n-b n-1| while being not more than the Second Threshold of setting, wherein, b nfor secondary signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information, b n-1for secondary signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this last group of metrical information; And as (a n-a n-1) 2+ (b n-b n-1) 2while being not more than the 3rd threshold value of setting, determining and meet merging condition.Accordingly, determine that the method that does not meet merging condition is, when | a n-a n-1| while being greater than the first threshold of setting, or work as | b n-b n-1| while being greater than the Second Threshold of setting, or as (a n-a n-1) 2+ (b n-b n-1) 2while being greater than the 3rd threshold value of setting, determining and do not meet merging condition.
And, in embodiments of the present invention, the influence of fading being subject in order further to eliminate the PCCPCH RSCP value of mobile terminal measurement, improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, after network equipment sorts to this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, the PCCPCH RSCP value comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations is carried out to smothing filtering, according to each PCCPCH RSCP value of carrying out after smothing filtering, proceed follow-up grouping, merge and determine the step of this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
In embodiments of the present invention, the Timing Advance of measuring due to mobile terminal is subject to the impact of rapid fading and shadow fading, even and if mobile terminal is in identical position, its twice or repeatedly measure Timing Advance also not necessarily identical, mobile terminal measure Timing Advance also there is certain randomness.Therefore, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, network equipment is for the each metrical information receiving, according to this metrical information, determine that the process of the Timing Advance of this base station is, for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the Timing Advance that comprises this base station, according to the quantity of the metrical information finding, and the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in each metrical information, determine the Timing Advance of this base station.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the accuracy of Timing Advance of this definite base station, make the movement locus of definite mobile terminal more accurate, the process of the Timing Advance that searching in said process comprises this base station is specially, for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, when do not receive the metrical information of the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations, other metrical informations using these other metrical informations of selecting as the Timing Advance that comprises this base station finding.Wherein, search the process of the metrical information of other Timing Advances that comprise this base station, basic identical with the process of searching other PCCPCH RSCP values that comprise this base station, just repeat no longer one by one here.
Meanwhile, between each Timing Advance due to this base station comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, present to a certain extent linear relationship with respect to time variable.Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, adopt simple regression analysis method, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations, determine that this metrical information is to Timing Advance that should base station, concrete grammar is, according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, metrical information is sorted, according to the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information, sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in each metrical information, comprise to Timing Advance that should base station, determine the Timing Advance of this base station.
Wherein, determine the process of this metrical information to Timing Advance that should base station, determine that with above-mentioned this metrical information is basic identical to the process of PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, just Timing Advance regression model is TA=k+lt, wherein, k is very first time lead regression coefficient, l is the second Timing Advance regression coefficient, t is the time with the setting-up time unit of being spaced apart of mobile terminal reporting metrical information, also the sequential bits of the each metrical information after i.e. sequence in this sequence, TA is to Timing Advance that should base station, here just repeat no longer one by one.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, in above-mentioned employing simple regression analysis method, determine that this metrical information is in the process of Timing Advance that should base station, the process of determining the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information is specially, metrical information after sequence is divided into at least two groups, and every group comprises at least two metrical informations, for every group of metrical information, according to the Timing Advance of this base station that in this group metrical information, each metrical information comprises, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information, carry out following steps for every group of metrical information: according to the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining, and Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information, judge whether this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition, and when determining while meeting merging condition, this group metrical information and last group of metrical information are merged into one group, according to the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in this group metrical information after merging, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information after merging, otherwise, keep the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to every group of metrical information constant, by the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding one group of metrical information at this metrical information place of determining, as the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
Wherein, determine the process of the each Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information, determine that with above-mentioned the process of the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information is basic identical, just repeat no longer one by one here.
And, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, adopt said method to determine after the each Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information, determine this metrical information to should base station Timing Advance time, not according to whole other metrical informations that find, and directly according to the each metrical information in the metrical information group at this metrical information place, determine that this metrical information is to Timing Advance that should base station.This process and above-mentioned determine this metrical information to should base station PCCPCH RSCP value time, not according to whole other metrical informations that find, and directly according to the each metrical information in the metrical information group at this metrical information place, determine that this metrical information is basic identical to the process of PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, just repeat no longer one by one here.
Institute's difference is, determine that the method that this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition is, determine very first time lead regression coefficient poor of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the 4th threshold value of setting, and the second Timing Advance regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information determining this group metrical information and this group metrical information is poor, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the 5th threshold value of setting, and the very first time lead regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining and last group of metrical information of this group metrical information is poor, and the quadratic sum of the difference of the second Timing Advance regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information is not more than the 6th threshold value of setting.For example,, as | k n-k n-1| while being not more than the 4th threshold value of setting, wherein, k nfor very first time lead regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information, k n-1for very first time lead regression coefficient corresponding to this last group of metrical information; And work as | l n-l n-1| while being not more than the 5th threshold value of setting, wherein, l nfor the second Timing Advance regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information, l n-1for the second Timing Advance regression coefficient corresponding to this last group of metrical information; And as (k n-k n-1) 2+ (l n-l n-1) 2while being not more than the 6th threshold value of setting, determining and meet merging condition.Accordingly, determine that the method that does not meet merging condition is, when | k n-k n-1| while being greater than the 4th threshold value of setting, or work as | l n-l n-1| while being greater than the 5th threshold value of setting, or as (k n-k n-1) 2+ (l n-l n-1) 2while being greater than the 6th threshold value of setting, determining and do not meet merging condition.
And, in embodiments of the present invention, the influence of fading of receiving in order further to eliminate the Timing Advance of mobile terminal measurement, improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, after network equipment sorts to this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, the Timing Advance comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations is carried out to smothing filtering, according to the each Timing Advance carrying out after smothing filtering, proceed follow-up grouping, merge and determine the step of the Timing Advance of this base station corresponding to this metrical information.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that the process that mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station is specially, according to determine to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, and the transmitted power of this base station PCCPCH preserving, determine that mobile terminal arrives the path loss of this base station, and according to the identification information of the community at this mobile terminal place of carrying in metrical information, extract the path loss model of this base station of preserving to community that should identification information, path loss according to this mobile terminal of determining to this base station, and the path loss model of this base station of extracting to community that should identification information, determine that mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station.Wherein, determining that mobile terminal arrives the path loss of this base station can be according to formula PL=P tx-RSCP calculates, and wherein PL is the path loss that mobile terminal arrives this base station, P txfor the transmitted power of this base station PCCPCH of preserving.This base station that network equipment self is preserved is PL=x+ylog (d to the path loss model of community that should identification information rSCP), x and y are the regression coefficient in path loss model, d rSCPfor mobile terminal is to the first distance of this base station, network equipment adopts the path loss model PL=x+ylog (d preserving rSCP), and according to adopting formula PL=P txthe path loss that-RSCP is definite, arrives the first distance of this base station while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
And in order to save the memory space of network equipment, the method that network equipment is preserved the path loss model of this base station to community that should identification information is, regression coefficient x and y in a storing path loss model.The method that now definite mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station is specially, according to formula PL=P tx-RSCP, and this metrical information of determining is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, determine that mobile terminal arrives the path loss of this base station, according to the identification information of the community at this mobile terminal place of carrying in this metrical information, extract regression coefficient x and the y of this base station of preserving to community that should identification information, and adopt formula PL=x+ylog (d rSCP) arrive the first distance of this base station while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that the process that mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station is specially, according to the identification information of the community at this mobile terminal place of carrying in metrical information, extract the Timing Advance model of this base station of preserving to community that should identification information, according to determine to Timing Advance that should base station, and the Timing Advance model of this base station of extracting to community that should identification information, determine that mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station.Wherein, this base station that network equipment is preserved is TA=(p+qd to the Timing Advance model of community that should identification information tA)/Δ, the Timing Advance that TA is this base station, p and q are the regression coefficient in Timing Advance model, Δ is distance corresponding to the minimum measurement unit of a TA, d tAfor mobile terminal is to the second distance of this base station.
And in order to save the memory space of network equipment, the method that network equipment is preserved the Timing Advance model of this base station to community that should identification information is, regression coefficient p and q in a holding time lead model.The method that now definite mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station is specially, according to the identification information of the community at this mobile terminal place of carrying in this metrical information, extract regression coefficient p and the q of this base station of preserving to community that should identification information, to Timing Advance that should base station, and adopt formula TA=(p+qd according to this metrical information of determining tA)/Δ arrives the second distance of this base station while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
In addition, for each base station of selecting, path loss model and the Timing Advance model of this base station that network equipment is preserved are that employing is set up in advance with the drive test data of GPS information, or adopts default parameters to set up in advance.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is preserved the positional information of each base station.Network equipment arrives the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, and the positional information of each base station of the selection of preserving, positional information while adopting least square method to determine this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting, concrete grammar is, if φ is (x, y) for mobile terminal is to the actual range of each base station, with the definite mobile terminal quadratic sum to the first distance of each base station and the error of second distance, thereby wherein (x, y) is the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of the current position of mobile terminal, (x i, y i) be the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of i base station in each base station of selecting,
Figure BDA0000040241160000192
for mobile terminal is to the actual range of this i base station, d rSCP, ifor described mobile terminal is to the first distance of described i base station, d tA, ifor described mobile terminal is to the second distance of described i base station, the base station number that n is described selection.Determine the value of in the time that φ (x, y) gets minimum value (x, y), the positional information during for this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting, concrete grammar is φ (x, y) to be got respectively to the partial derivative of x
Figure BDA0000040241160000193
partial derivative with y
Figure BDA0000040241160000194
when
Figure BDA0000040241160000195
with
Figure BDA0000040241160000196
be 0 o'clock, calculate the value of (x, y), and using the value of (x, the y) that calculate the positional information during as this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting.Wherein (x i, y i) can be also the latitude and longitude coordinates of i base station in each base station of selecting, (x, y) can be also the latitude and longitude coordinates of the current position of this mobile terminal.
And, the positional information of network measurement equipment during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, the position during by the each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting connects, and the curve after connecting is as the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of determining mobile terminal, after positional information in the time that network equipment is determined this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, for each base station of selecting, according to determine this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting time positional information, while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, arrive the actual range of this base station, according to determine this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting time arrive the actual range of this base station, this base station of preserving is revised path loss model and Timing Advance model that should community, mobile terminal place.
The detailed process of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 4 A provides for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises the following steps:
S401: network equipment mobile terminal receive, according to the metrical information that the time interval of setting reports, for the each metrical information receiving, according to this metrical information, is selected at least 3 base stations, performs step S402 and step S409 simultaneously.
S402: for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station.
S403: for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, if, carry out step S405, otherwise carry out step S404.
S404: select this other metrical informations, using these other metrical informations of selecting as other metrical informations that find.
When do not receive the metrical information of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations.
S405: do not select this other metrical informations.
When received the metrical information of PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, do not select this other metrical informations.
S406: according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, current metrical information and each other metrical informations are sorted, the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence is carried out to smothing filtering, and according to the each PCCPCH RSCP value after smothing filtering, and the each metrical information after sequence is divided into groups and merged processing.
S407: determine each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to one group of metrical information at this metrical information place, as the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information.
S408: the sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in one group of metrical information at this metrical information place, comprise to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, adopt simple regression analysis method, determine the recurrence mean value of this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, using this recurrence mean value as this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
S409: for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the Timing Advance that comprises this base station.
S410: for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, if, carry out step S412, otherwise carry out step S411.
S411: select this other metrical informations, using these other metrical informations of selecting as other metrical informations that find.
When do not receive the metrical information of the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations.
S412: do not select this other metrical informations.
When received the metrical information of Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, do not select this other metrical informations.
S413: according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, this metrical information and each other metrical informations are sorted, the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence is carried out to smothing filtering, and according to the each Timing Advance after smothing filtering, and the each metrical information after sequence is divided into groups and merged processing.
S414: determine each Timing Advance regression coefficient corresponding to one group of metrical information at this metrical information place, as the each Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information.
S415: the sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, Timing Advance regression coefficient corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in one group of metrical information at this metrical information place, comprise to Timing Advance that should base station, adopt simple regression analysis method, determine the recurrence mean value of this metrical information to Timing Advance that should base station, using this recurrence mean value as this metrical information to Timing Advance that should base station.
S416: to PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance that should base station, arrive respectively the first distance and the second distance of this base station when definite this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting according to this metrical information of determining.
S417: arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station during according to this metrical information of definite mobile terminal reporting, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting performs step S418 and step S419 simultaneously.
S418: the position during by the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting is connected, the curve after connecting is as the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
S419: for each base station of selecting, positional information during according to this metrical information of definite mobile terminal reporting, while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, arrive the actual range of this base station, according to this actual range, path loss model and the Timing Advance model of the community, corresponding mobile terminal place, this base station of preserving are revised.
In said process, network equipment is according to the each metrical information receiving, determine PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of the base station of selecting according to this metrical information simultaneously, and according to PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during finally according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improved the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.And, because mobile terminal reports according to the time interval of setting the metrical information that comprises PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance to network equipment, network equipment is directly determined the movement locus of mobile terminal according to the PCCPCH RSCP value in each metrical information and Timing Advance, therefore reduced the time delay of the location to mobile terminal.Simultaneously, in order to ensure the precision of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, network equipment can be for the each metrical information receiving, in this metrical information, select at least 3 base stations, according to PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of these at least 3 base stations of selecting, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
When Fig. 4 B provides for the embodiment of the present invention, determine the effect of the movement locus of mobile terminal according to PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance, with only according to the effect contrast figure of the movement locus of a definite mobile terminal in PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance.In Fig. 4 B, the actual motion track that curve 1 is mobile terminal, curve 2 is only according to the movement locus of the definite mobile terminal of PCCPCH RSCP value, curve 3 is only according to the movement locus of the definite mobile terminal of Timing Advance, curve 4 is simultaneously according to the movement locus of PCCPCH RSCP value and the definite mobile terminal of Timing Advance, as can be seen from Figure 4B, curve 4 approaches curve 1 more than curve 2 and curve 3, simultaneously more accurate according to the movement locus of PCCPCH RSCP value and the definite mobile terminal of Timing Advance.
The apparatus structure schematic diagram of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises:
Receiver module 501, the metrical information reporting according to the time interval of setting for mobile terminal receive;
Select module 502, for the each metrical information for receiving, select at least one base station;
Apart from determination module 503, be used for according to this metrical information, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station, and according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station;
Position determination module 504, for arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of described selection according to the described mobile terminal of determining, and the positional information of each base station of the described selection of preserving, the positional information while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting;
Movement locus determination module 505, for according to determine the each metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time positional information, determine the movement locus of described mobile terminal.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station, according to the quantity of the metrical information finding, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in each metrical information, determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, when do not receive the metrical information of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations, other metrical informations using these other metrical informations of selecting as the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station finding.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, described apart from determination module specifically for, according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, metrical information is sorted, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence, determine the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information, sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in each metrical information, comprise to PCCPCHRSCP value that should base station, determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, metrical information after sequence is divided into at least two groups, every group comprises at least two metrical informations, for every group of metrical information, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that in this group metrical information, each metrical information comprises, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information, carry out following steps for every group of metrical information: according to the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining, and signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information, judge whether this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition, and when determining while meeting merging condition, this group metrical information and last group of metrical information are merged into one group, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this group metrical information after merging, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information after merging, otherwise, keep the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to every group of metrical information constant, by the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding one group of metrical information at this metrical information place of determining, as the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, determine first signal intensity regression coefficient poor of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the first threshold of setting, and the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information determining this group metrical information and this group metrical information is poor, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the Second Threshold of setting, and the first signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining and last group of metrical information of this group metrical information is poor, and the quadratic sum of the difference of the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information is not more than the 3rd threshold value of setting.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the Timing Advance that comprises this base station, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in each metrical information, determine the Timing Advance of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, when do not receive the metrical information of the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations, other metrical informations using these other metrical informations of selecting as the Timing Advance that comprises this base station finding.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, metrical information is sorted, according to the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information, sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in each metrical information, comprise to Timing Advance that should base station, determine the Timing Advance of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, metrical information after sequence is divided into at least two groups, every group comprises at least two metrical informations, for every group of metrical information, according to the Timing Advance of this base station that in this group metrical information, each metrical information comprises, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information, carry out following steps for every group of metrical information: according to the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining, and Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information, judge whether this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition, and when determining while meeting merging condition, this group metrical information and last group of metrical information are merged into one group, according to the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in this group metrical information after merging, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to the metrical information of this group after merging, otherwise, keep the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to every group of metrical information constant, by the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding one group of metrical information at this metrical information place of determining, as the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, determine very first time lead regression coefficient poor of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the 4th threshold value of setting, and the second Timing Advance regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information determining this group metrical information and this group metrical information is poor, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the 5th threshold value of setting, and the very first time lead regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining and last group of metrical information of this group metrical information is poor, and the quadratic sum of the difference of the second Timing Advance regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information is not more than the 6th threshold value of setting.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, according to determine to PCCPCHRSCP value that should base station, and the transmitted power of this base station PCCPCH preserving, determine the path loss of described mobile terminal to this base station, and according to the identification information of the community at the described mobile terminal place of carrying in this metrical information, extract the path loss model of the community of the corresponding described identification information in this base station of preserving, path loss according to the described mobile terminal of determining to this base station, and the path loss model of the community of the corresponding described identification information in this base station extracting, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, according to the identification information of the community at the described mobile terminal place of carrying in this metrical information, extract the Timing Advance model of the community of the corresponding described identification information in this base station of preserving, according to determine to Timing Advance that should base station, and the Timing Advance model of the community of the corresponding described identification information in this base station extracting, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station.
Described position determination module 504 specifically for, according to
Figure BDA0000040241160000271
positional information while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting, wherein, the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of position when (x, y) is this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting, (x i, y i) be the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of i base station in each base station of described selection, d rSCP, ifor described mobile terminal is to the first distance of described i base station, d tA, ifor described mobile terminal is to the second distance of described i base station, the base station number that n is described selection, determines the value of (x, y) when working as φ (x, y) gets minimum value, the positional information during for this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting.
Described device also comprises:
Correcting module 506, for the each base station for selecting, according to determine this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time positional information, while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting, arrive the actual range of this base station, according to determine this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time arrive the actual range of this base station, path loss model and the Timing Advance model of the community, corresponding described mobile terminal place, this base station of preserving are revised.
The system configuration schematic diagram of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises:
Network equipment 601, the metrical information reporting according to the time interval of setting for mobile terminal receive 602, for the each metrical information receiving, select at least one base station, according to this metrical information, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal 602 arrives the first distance of this base station, and according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal 602 arrives the second distance of this base station; Arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of described selection according to the described mobile terminal 602 of determining, and the positional information of each base station of the described selection of preserving, determine positional information when described mobile terminal 602 reports this metrical information, positional information according to the described mobile terminal 602 of determining while reporting each metrical information, determines the movement locus of described mobile terminal 602;
Mobile terminal 602, for according to set the time interval to described network equipment 601 report measurement informations.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, Apparatus and system, each metrical information that the method reports according to the time interval of setting for the mobile terminal receiving, select at least one base station, determine PCCPCH RSCP and the Timing Advance of this base station according to this metrical information, and determine according to the PCCPCH RSCP of this base station and Timing Advance that respectively mobile terminal arrives the first distance and the second distance of this base station, arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal.Because the embodiment of the present invention is according to PCCPCH RSCP and Timing Advance in each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improve the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, reduced the time delay of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and within modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (29)

1.一种确定移动终端的运动轨迹的方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for determining the trajectory of a mobile terminal, comprising: 接收移动终端按照设定的时间间隔上报的测量信息;Receive the measurement information reported by the mobile terminal according to the set time interval; 针对接收到的每个测量信息,选择至少一个基站,针对选择的每个基站执行以下步骤:For each measurement information received, select at least one base station, and perform the following steps for each selected base station: 根据该测量信息,确定该基站的主公共控制物理信道PCCPCH接收信号码功率RSCP值和时间提前量,并,根据确定的该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第一距离,并根据确定的该基站的时间提前量,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第二距离;其中,根据该测量信息,确定该基站的时间提前量包括:针对该测量信息,查找包含该基站的时间提前量的其他测量信息;根据查找到的其他测量信息的数量,以及每个测量信息中包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定该基站的时间提前量;According to the measurement information, determine the main public control physical channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the timing advance amount of the base station, and, according to the determined PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station, determine the first distance for the mobile terminal to reach the base station , and according to the determined timing advance of the base station, determine the second distance from the mobile terminal to the base station; wherein, according to the measurement information, determining the timing advance of the base station includes: for the measurement information, searching for the base station that contains the other measurement information of the timing advance; determine the timing advance of the base station according to the number of other measurement information found and the timing advance of the base station included in each measurement information; 根据确定的所述移动终端到达所述选择的每个基站的第一距离和第二距离,以及保存的所述选择的每个基站的位置信息,确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息;According to the determined first distance and second distance from the mobile terminal to each of the selected base stations, and the saved position information of each of the selected base stations, determine the position of the mobile terminal when reporting the measurement information information; 根据确定的所述移动终端上报每个测量信息时的位置信息,确定所述移动终端的运动轨迹。The motion trajectory of the mobile terminal is determined according to the determined location information when the mobile terminal reports each measurement information. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据该测量信息,确定该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值包括:2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the measurement information, determining the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station comprises: 针对该测量信息,查找包含该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值的其他测量信息;For the measurement information, find other measurement information including the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station; 根据查找到的测量信息的数量,以及每个测量信息中包含的该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值。Determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station according to the quantity of the found measurement information and the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station contained in each measurement information. 3.如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述查找包含该基站的PCCPCHRSCP值的其他测量信息包括:3. The method according to claim 2, wherein said searching for other measurement information comprising the PCCPCHRSCP value of the base station comprises: 针对每个其他测量信息,根据该其他测量信息及该测量信息的两个接收时间点,判断在两个时间点对应的时间段内是否接收到不包含该基站的PCCPCHRSCP值的测量信息,当在该时间段内未接收到不包含该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值的测量信息时,选择该其他测量信息;For each other measurement information, according to the other measurement information and the two receiving time points of the measurement information, it is judged whether the measurement information that does not include the PCCPCHRSCP value of the base station is received within the time period corresponding to the two time points. When the measurement information that does not include the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station is not received within the time period, select the other measurement information; 将选择的该其他测量信息作为查找到的包含该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值的其他测量信息。The selected other measurement information is used as the found other measurement information including the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station. 4.如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定该基站的PCCPCHRSCP值包括:4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said determination of the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station comprises: 根据该测量信息以及查找到的每个其他测量信息的上报时间点,对测量信息进行排序;Sort the measurement information according to the reporting time point of the measurement information and each other found measurement information; 根据排序后的每个测量信息中包含的该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定该测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数;According to the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station contained in each measurement information after sorting, determine the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the measurement information; 根据排序后的每个测量信息在该排序中的顺序位,确定的该测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,以及每个测量信息中包含的对应该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值。According to the sequence position of each measurement information after sorting in the sorting, the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the measurement information is determined, and the PCCPCH RSCP value corresponding to the base station contained in each measurement information, Determine the PCCPCH RSCP value for this base station. 5.如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,确定该测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数包括:5. The method according to claim 4, wherein determining the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the measurement information comprises: 将排序后的测量信息划分为至少两组,每组包含至少两个测量信息;dividing the sorted measurement information into at least two groups, each group containing at least two measurement information; 针对每组测量信息,根据该组测量信息中每个测量信息包含的该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定该组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数;For each group of measurement information, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station contained in each measurement information in the group of measurement information, determine the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information; 针对每组测量信息执行以下步骤:Perform the following steps for each set of measurement information: 根据确定的该组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,以及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,判断该组测量信息与前一组测量信息是否满足合并条件,并According to the determined signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information, and the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information, it is judged that the set of measurement information is consistent with Whether the previous set of measurement information satisfies the merge condition, and 当确定满足合并条件时,将该组测量信息与前一组测量信息合并为一组,根据合并后的该组测量信息中每个测量信息包含的该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定合并后的该组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,否则,保持每组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数不变;When it is determined that the merging condition is met, the group of measurement information is combined with the previous group of measurement information into one group, and according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station contained in each measurement information in the group of measurement information after merging, determine the combined The signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the group measurement information, otherwise, keep the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to each group of measurement information unchanged; 将确定的该测量信息所在的一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,作为确定的该测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数。The determined signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information where the measurement information is located is used as the determined signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the measurement information. 6.如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,确定满足合并条件包括:6. The method according to claim 5, wherein determining that the merging condition is satisfied comprises: 确定该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型的第一信号强度回归系数的差,该差的绝对值不大于设定的第一阈值;且Determining the difference between the set of measurement information and the first signal strength regression coefficient of the signal strength regression model corresponding to the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information, the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the set first threshold; and 确定该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型的第二信号强度回归系数的差,该差的绝对值不大于设定的第二阈值;且Determine the difference between the group of measurement information and the second signal strength regression coefficient of the signal strength regression model corresponding to the previous group of measurement information of the group of measurement information, the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the set second threshold; and 确定的该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型的第一信号强度回归系数的差,及该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型的第二信号强度回归系数的差的平方和不大于设定的第三阈值。The determined difference between the first set of signal strength regression coefficients of the signal strength regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information, and the corresponding set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information The sum of the squares of the differences of the second signal strength regression coefficients of the signal strength regression model is not greater than the set third threshold. 7.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述查找包含该基站的时间提前量的其他测量信息包括:7. The method according to claim 1, wherein said searching for other measurement information comprising the timing advance of the base station comprises: 针对每个其他测量信息,根据该其他测量信息及该测量信息的两个接收时间点,判断在两个时间点对应的时间段内是否接收到不包含该基站的时间提前量的测量信息,当在该时间段内未接收到不包含该基站的时间提前量的测量信息时,选择该其他测量信息;For each other measurement information, according to the other measurement information and the two receiving time points of the measurement information, determine whether the measurement information that does not include the timing advance of the base station is received within the time period corresponding to the two time points, when When the measurement information that does not include the timing advance of the base station is not received within the time period, select the other measurement information; 将选择的该其他测量信息作为查找到的包含该基站的时间提前量的其他测量信息。The selected other measurement information is used as the found other measurement information including the timing advance of the base station. 8.如权利要求1或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定该基站的时间提前量包括:8. The method according to claim 1 or 7, wherein said determining the timing advance of the base station comprises: 根据该测量信息以及查找到的每个其他测量信息的上报时间点,对测量信息进行排序;Sort the measurement information according to the reporting time point of the measurement information and each other found measurement information; 根据排序后的每个测量信息中包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定该测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数;According to the timing advance of the base station contained in each sorted measurement information, determine the timing advance regression coefficient in the timing advance regression model corresponding to the measurement information; 根据排序后的每个测量信息在该排序中的顺序位,确定的该测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,以及每个测量信息中包含的对应该基站的时间提前量,确定该基站的时间提前量。According to the sequence position of each sorted measurement information in the sorting, determine the timing advance regression coefficient in the timing advance regression model corresponding to the measurement information, and the time advance corresponding to the base station contained in each measurement information Determine the timing advance of the base station. 9.如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,确定该测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数包括:9. The method according to claim 8, wherein determining the time lead regression coefficient in the time lead regression model corresponding to the measurement information comprises: 将排序后的测量信息划分为至少两组,每组包含至少两个测量信息;dividing the sorted measurement information into at least two groups, each group containing at least two measurement information; 针对每组测量信息,根据该组测量信息中每个测量信息包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定该组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数;For each set of measurement information, according to the timing advance of the base station contained in each measurement information in the set of measurement information, determine the timing advance regression coefficient in the timing advance regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information; 针对每组测量信息执行以下步骤:Perform the following steps for each set of measurement information: 根据确定的该组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,以及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,判断该组测量信息与前一组测量信息是否满足合并条件,并According to the determined time advance regression coefficient in the time advance regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information, and the time advance regression coefficient in the time advance regression model corresponding to the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information, the determination of the Whether the group measurement information and the previous group measurement information meet the merge condition, and 当确定满足合并条件时,将该组测量信息与前一组测量信息合并为一组,根据合并后的该组测量信息中每个测量信息包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定合并后的该组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,否则,保持每组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数不变;When it is determined that the merging condition is satisfied, the group of measurement information and the previous group of measurement information are combined into one group, and the combined measurement information is determined according to the timing advance of the base station contained in each measurement information in the combined group of measurement information. The time advance regression coefficient in the time advance regression model corresponding to the group measurement information, otherwise, keep the time advance regression coefficient in the time advance regression model corresponding to each group of measurement information unchanged; 将确定的该测量信息所在的一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,作为确定的该测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数。The timing advance regression coefficient in the timing advance regression model corresponding to the determined group of measurement information where the measurement information is located is used as the timing advance regression coefficient in the timing advance regression model corresponding to the determined measurement information. 10.如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,确定满足合并条件包括:10. The method according to claim 9, wherein determining that the merging condition is satisfied comprises: 确定该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型的第一时间提前量回归系数的差,该差的绝对值不大于设定的第四阈值;且Determine the difference between the group of measurement information and the first time advance regression coefficient of the time advance regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information preceding the group of measurement information, and the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the set fourth threshold; and 确定该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型的第二时间提前量回归系数的差,该差的绝对值不大于设定的第五阈值;且Determine the difference between the group of measurement information and the second time advance regression coefficient of the time advance regression model corresponding to the previous group of measurement information of the group of measurement information, the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the set fifth threshold; and 确定的该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型的第一时间提前量回归系数的差,及该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型的第二时间提前量回归系数的差的平方和不大于设定的第六阈值。The determined difference between the set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information corresponds to the first time advance regression coefficient of the time advance regression model, and the set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information The sum of the squares of the differences of the second time advance regression coefficients of the time advance regression model corresponding to the information is not greater than the set sixth threshold. 11.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据确定的该基站的PCCPCHRSCP值,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第一距离包括:11. The method according to claim 1, wherein, according to the determined PCCPCHRSCP value of the base station, determining the first distance for the mobile terminal to arrive at the base station comprises: 根据确定的对应该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,以及保存的该基站PCCPCH的发送功率,确定所述移动终端到该基站的路径损耗;并Determine the path loss from the mobile terminal to the base station according to the determined PCCPCH RSCP value corresponding to the base station and the saved transmission power of the base station PCCPCH; and 根据该测量信息中携带的所述移动终端所在的小区的标识信息,提取保存的该基站对应所述标识信息的小区的路径损耗模型;According to the identification information of the cell where the mobile terminal is located carried in the measurement information, extract the saved path loss model of the cell corresponding to the identification information of the base station; 根据确定的所述移动终端到该基站的路径损耗,以及提取的该基站对应所述标识信息的小区的路径损耗模型,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第一距离。Determine a first distance from the mobile terminal to the base station according to the determined path loss from the mobile terminal to the base station and the extracted path loss model of the cell of the base station corresponding to the identification information. 12.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据确定的该基站的时间提前量,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第二距离包括:12. The method according to claim 1, wherein, according to the determined timing advance of the base station, determining the second distance for the mobile terminal to reach the base station comprises: 根据该测量信息中携带的所述移动终端所在的小区的标识信息,提取保存的该基站对应所述标识信息的小区的时间提前量模型;According to the identification information of the cell where the mobile terminal is located carried in the measurement information, extract the stored timing advance model of the base station corresponding to the cell of the identification information; 根据确定的对应该基站的时间提前量,以及提取的该基站对应所述标识信息的小区的时间提前量模型,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第二距离。Determine the second distance from the mobile terminal to the base station according to the determined timing advance corresponding to the base station and the extracted timing advance model of the cell corresponding to the identification information of the base station. 13.如权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,根据确定的所述移动终端到达所述选择的每个基站的第一距离和第二距离,以及保存的所述选择的每个基站的位置信息,确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息包括:13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that, according to the determined first distance and second distance from the mobile terminal to each of the selected base stations, and the stored The location information of the base station, determining the location information when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information includes: 根据 φ ( x , y ) Σ i = 1 n [ ( ( x - x i ) 2 + ( y - y i ) 2 d RSCP , i ) 2 ( ( x - x i ) 2 + ( y - y i ) 2 - d TA , i ) 2 ] 确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息,其中,(x,y)为所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置的横纵坐标,(xi,yi)为所述选择的每个基站中的第i个基站的横纵坐标,dRSCP,i为所述移动终端到所述第i个基站的第一距离,dTA,i为所述移动终端到所述第i个基站的第二距离,n为所述选择的基站数量;according to φ ( x , the y ) Σ i = 1 no [ ( ( x - x i ) 2 + ( the y - the y i ) 2 d RSCP , i ) 2 ( ( x - x i ) 2 + ( the y - the y i ) 2 - d TA , i ) 2 ] Determine the location information when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, where (x, y) is the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the location when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, and ( xi , y i ) is the selected The horizontal and vertical coordinates of the i-th base station in each base station, d RSCP, i is the first distance from the mobile terminal to the i-th base station, d TA, i is the first distance from the mobile terminal to the i-th base station The second distance of the base station, n is the number of the selected base stations; 确定当φ(x,y)取最小值时(x,y)的取值,为所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息。Determine the value of (x, y) when φ(x, y) takes the minimum value, and report the location information for the mobile terminal when the measurement information is reported. 14.如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息后,所述方法还包括:14. The method according to claim 13, wherein after determining the location information when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, the method further comprises: 针对选择的每个基站,根据确定的所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息,确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时到达该基站的实际距离;For each selected base station, according to the determined location information when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, determine the actual distance to the base station when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information; 根据确定的所述移动终端上报该测量信息时到达该基站的实际距离,对保存的该基站对应所述移动终端所在小区的路径损耗模型以及时间提前量模型进行修正。Correcting the saved path loss model and timing advance model of the base station corresponding to the cell where the mobile terminal is located according to the determined actual distance to the base station when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information. 15.一种确定移动终端的运动轨迹的装置,其特征在于,包括:15. A device for determining the trajectory of a mobile terminal, comprising: 接收模块,用于接收移动终端按照设定的时间间隔上报的测量信息;The receiving module is used to receive the measurement information reported by the mobile terminal according to the set time interval; 第一选择模块,用于针对接收到的每个测量信息,选择至少一个基站;A first selection module, configured to select at least one base station for each received measurement information; 距离确定模块,用于根据该测量信息,确定该基站的主公共控制物理信道PCCPCH接收信号码功率RSCP值和时间提前量,并,根据确定的该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第一距离,并根据确定的该基站的时间提前量,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第二距离;具体用于,针对该测量信息,查找包含该基站的时间提前量的其他测量信息,根据查找到的其他测量信息的数量,以及每个测量信息中包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定该基站的时间提前量;The distance determination module is used to determine the main common control physical channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the time advance amount of the base station according to the measurement information, and, according to the determined PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station, determine that the mobile terminal arrives The first distance of the base station, and according to the determined timing advance of the base station, determine the second distance for the mobile terminal to reach the base station; specifically, for the measurement information, find other information containing the timing advance of the base station For measurement information, determine the timing advance of the base station according to the number of other measurement information found and the timing advance of the base station included in each measurement information; 位置确定模块,用于根据确定的所述移动终端到达所述选择的每个基站的第一距离和第二距离,以及保存的所述选择的每个基站的位置信息,确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息;A location determining module, configured to determine the location information reported by the mobile terminal according to the determined first distance and second distance from the mobile terminal to each of the selected base stations and the saved location information of each of the selected base stations. location information at the time of the measurement; 运动轨迹确定模块,用于根据确定的所述移动终端上报每个测量信息时的位置信息,确定所述移动终端的运动轨迹。A movement trajectory determining module, configured to determine the movement trajectory of the mobile terminal according to the determined location information when the mobile terminal reports each measurement information. 16.如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,针对该测量信息,查找包含该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值的其他测量信息,根据查找到的测量信息的数量,以及每个测量信息中包含的该基站的PCCPCHRSCP值,确定该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值。16. The device according to claim 15, wherein the distance determining module is specifically used for, for the measurement information, searching for other measurement information comprising the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station, according to the quantity of the measurement information found , and the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station contained in each measurement information, determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station. 17.如权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,针对每个其他测量信息,根据该其他测量信息及该测量信息的两个接收时间点,判断在两个时间点对应的时间段内是否接收到不包含该基站的PCCPCHRSCP值的测量信息,当在该时间段内未接收到不包含该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值的测量信息时,选择该其他测量信息,将选择的该其他测量信息作为查找到的包含该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值的其他测量信息。17. The device according to claim 16, wherein the distance determination module is specifically configured to, for each other measurement information, determine whether the distance between the two receiving time points is based on the other measurement information and the measurement information. Whether the measurement information that does not include the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station is received in the time period corresponding to the time point, when the measurement information that does not include the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station is not received in the time period, select this other measurement information, The selected other measurement information is used as the found other measurement information including the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station. 18.如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,根据该测量信息以及查找到的每个其他测量信息的上报时间点,对测量信息进行排序,根据排序后的每个测量信息中包含的该基站的PCCPCHRSCP值,确定该测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的每个信号强度回归系数,根据排序后的每个测量信息在该排序中的顺序位,确定的该测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,以及每个测量信息中包含的对应该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值。18. The device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the distance determination module is specifically configured to sort the measurement information according to the reporting time point of the measurement information and each found other measurement information, According to the PCCPCHRSCP value of the base station contained in each sorted measurement information, determine each signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the measurement information, and according to the order of each sorted measurement information in the sorting Bit, the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the determined measurement information, and the PCCPCH RSCP value corresponding to the base station included in each measurement information, determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station. 19.如权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,将排序后的测量信息划分为至少两组,每组包含至少两个测量信息,针对每组测量信息,根据该组测量信息中每个测量信息包含的该基站的PCCPCHRSCP值,确定该组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,针对每组测量信息执行以下步骤:根据确定的该组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,以及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,判断该组测量信息与前一组测量信息是否满足合并条件,并当确定满足合并条件时,将该组测量信息与前一组测量信息合并为一组,根据合并后的该组测量信息中每个测量信息包含的该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定合并后的该组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,否则,保持每组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数不变,将确定的该测量信息所在的一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数,作为确定的该测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型中的信号强度回归系数。19. The device according to claim 18, wherein the distance determining module is specifically configured to divide the sorted measurement information into at least two groups, each group containing at least two measurement information, and for each group of measurement information , according to the PCCPCHRSCP value of the base station contained in each measurement information in the group of measurement information, determine the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information, and perform the following steps for each group of measurement information: According to the determined The signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information, and the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information, judge the difference between the set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information Whether the information meets the merging condition, and when it is determined that the merging condition is met, the group of measurement information is combined with the previous group of measurement information into one group, and the PCCPCH RSCP of the base station contained in each measurement information in the combined group of measurement information is used value, determine the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the combined measurement information, otherwise, keep the signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to each group of measurement information unchanged, and determine the measurement The signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information where the information is located is used as the determined signal strength regression coefficient in the signal strength regression model corresponding to the measurement information. 20.如权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,确定该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型的第一信号强度回归系数的差,该差的绝对值不大于设定的第一阈值,且确定该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型的第二信号强度回归系数的差,该差的绝对值不大于设定的第二阈值,且确定的该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型的第一信号强度回归系数的差,及该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的信号强度回归模型的第二信号强度回归系数的差的平方和不大于设定的第三阈值。20. The device according to claim 19, wherein the distance determination module is specifically configured to determine the first signal of the signal strength regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information and the previous group of measurement information of the group of measurement information The difference of the intensity regression coefficient, the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the set first threshold, and the second signal intensity regression coefficient of the signal intensity regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information is determined The difference, the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the set second threshold, and the determined difference between the first signal strength regression coefficient of the signal strength regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information , and the sum of the squares of the difference of the second signal strength regression coefficient of the signal strength regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information and the previous group of measurement information of the group of measurement information is not greater than the set third threshold. 21.如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,针对每个其他测量信息,根据该其他测量信息及该测量信息的两个接收时间点,判断在两个时间点对应的时间段内是否接收到不包含该基站的时间提前量的测量信息,当在该时间段内未接收到不包含该基站的时间提前量的测量信息时,选择该其他测量信息,将选择的该其他测量信息作为查找到的包含该基站的时间提前量的其他测量信息。21. The device according to claim 15, wherein the distance determination module is specifically configured to, for each other measurement information, determine whether the distance between the two points is determined according to the other measurement information and the two receiving time points of the measurement information. Whether the measurement information that does not include the timing advance of the base station is received in the time period corresponding to the time point, and when the measurement information that does not include the timing advance of the base station is not received within the time period, select the other measurement information , using the selected other measurement information as the found other measurement information including the timing advance of the base station. 22.如权利要求15或21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,根据该测量信息以及查找到的每个其他测量信息的上报时间点,对测量信息进行排序,根据排序后的每个测量信息中包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定该测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,根据排序后的每个测量信息在该排序中的顺序位,确定的该测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,以及每个测量信息中包含的对应该基站的时间提前量,确定该基站的时间提前量。22. The device according to claim 15 or 21, wherein the distance determining module is specifically configured to sort the measurement information according to the reporting time point of the measurement information and each found other measurement information, According to the timing advance of the base station contained in each sorted measurement information, determine the timing advance regression coefficient in the timing advance regression model corresponding to the measurement information, and according to the time advance regression coefficient of each sorted measurement information in the sorting The order bit, the determined timing advance regression coefficient in the timing advance regression model corresponding to the measurement information, and the timing advance corresponding to the base station contained in each measurement information determine the timing advance of the base station. 23.如权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,将排序后的测量信息划分为至少两组,每组包含至少两个测量信息,针对每组测量信息,根据该组测量信息中每个测量信息包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定该组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,针对每组测量信息执行以下步骤:根据确定的该组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,以及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,判断该组测量信息与前一组测量信息是否满足合并条件,并当确定满足合并条件时,将该组测量信息与前一组测量信息合并为一组,根据合并后的该组测量信息中每个测量信息包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定合并后的该组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,否则,保持每组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数不变,将确定的该测量信息所在的一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数,作为确定的该测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型中的时间提前量回归系数。23. The device according to claim 22, wherein the distance determining module is specifically configured to divide the sorted measurement information into at least two groups, each group containing at least two measurement information, and for each group of measurement information , according to the timing advance of the base station contained in each measurement information in the group of measurement information, determine the timing advance regression coefficient in the timing advance regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information, and perform the following steps for each group of measurement information: According to Determine the time advance regression coefficient in the time advance regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information, and the time advance regression coefficient in the time advance regression model corresponding to the previous group of measurement information of the group of measurement information, and judge the group Whether the measurement information and the previous group of measurement information meet the merging condition, and when it is determined that the merging condition is met, the group of measurement information and the previous group of measurement information are merged into one group, and each measurement information in the combined group of measurement information is Include the time advance of the base station, determine the time advance regression coefficient in the time advance regression model corresponding to the combined measurement information, otherwise, keep the time advance in the time advance regression model corresponding to each group of measurement information The quantity regression coefficient remains unchanged, and the time advance regression coefficient in the time advance regression model corresponding to the set of measurement information where the determined measurement information is located is used as the time advance in the time advance regression model corresponding to the determined measurement information Quantitative regression coefficient. 24.如权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,确定该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型的第一时间提前量回归系数的差,该差的绝对值不大于设定的第四阈值,且确定该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型的第二时间提前量回归系数的差,该差的绝对值不大于设定的第五阈值,且确定的该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型的第一时间提前量回归系数的差,及该组测量信息及该组测量信息的前一组测量信息对应的时间提前量回归模型的第二时间提前量回归系数的差的平方和不大于设定的第六阈值。24. The device according to claim 23, wherein the distance determination module is specifically configured to determine the first set of time advance regression models corresponding to the set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information. The difference of the time advance regression coefficient, the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the set fourth threshold, and the second time of the time advance regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information and the previous group of measurement information of the group of measurement information is determined The difference of the advance regression coefficient, the absolute value of which is not greater than the set fifth threshold, and the first time of the time advance regression model corresponding to the determined set of measurement information and the previous set of measurement information of the set of measurement information The difference of the regression coefficient of the advance amount, and the sum of the squares of the difference of the second time advance regression coefficient of the time advance regression model corresponding to the group of measurement information and the previous group of measurement information of the group of measurement information is not greater than the set sixth threshold. 25.如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,根据确定的对应该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,以及保存的该基站PCCPCH的发送功率,确定所述移动终端到该基站的路径损耗,并根据该测量信息中携带的所述移动终端所在的小区的标识信息,提取保存的该基站对应所述标识信息的小区的路径损耗模型,根据确定的所述移动终端到该基站的路径损耗,以及提取的该基站对应所述标识信息的小区的路径损耗模型,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第一距离。25. The device according to claim 15, wherein the distance determination module is specifically used to determine the distance of the mobile terminal according to the determined PCCPCH RSCP value corresponding to the base station and the saved transmission power of the base station PCCPCH The path loss to the base station, and according to the identification information of the cell where the mobile terminal is located carried in the measurement information, extract the saved path loss model of the cell corresponding to the identification information of the base station, and according to the determined mobile terminal The path loss to the base station, and the extracted path loss model of the cell of the base station corresponding to the identification information determine the first distance from the mobile terminal to the base station. 26.如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述距离确定模块具体用于,根据该测量信息中携带的所述移动终端所在的小区的标识信息,提取保存的该基站对应所述标识信息的小区的时间提前量模型,根据确定的对应该基站的时间提前量,以及提取的该基站对应所述标识信息的小区的时间提前量模型,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第二距离。26. The device according to claim 15, wherein the distance determination module is specifically configured to, according to the identification information of the cell where the mobile terminal is carried in the measurement information, extract the stored distance corresponding to the base station. The timing advance model of the cell of the identification information, according to the determined timing advance corresponding to the base station, and the extracted timing advance model of the cell corresponding to the identification information of the base station, determine the second time when the mobile terminal arrives at the base station distance. 27.如权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述位置确定模块具体用于,根据 φ ( x , y ) Σ i = 1 n [ ( ( x - x i ) 2 + ( y - y i ) 2 d RSCP , i ) 2 ( ( x - x i ) 2 + ( y - y i ) 2 - d TA , i ) 2 ] 确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息,其中,(x,y)为所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置的横纵坐标,(xi,yi)为所述选择的每个基站中的第i个基站的横纵坐标,dRSCP,i为所述移动终端到所述第i个基站的第一距离,dTA,i为所述移动终端到所述第i个基站的第二距离,n为所述选择的基站数量,确定当φ(x,y)取最小值时(x,y)的取值,为所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息。27. The device according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the position determination module is specifically used to, according to φ ( x , the y ) Σ i = 1 no [ ( ( x - x i ) 2 + ( the y - the y i ) 2 d RSCP , i ) 2 ( ( x - x i ) 2 + ( the y - the y i ) 2 - d TA , i ) 2 ] Determine the location information when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, where (x, y) is the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the location when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, and ( xi , y i ) is the selected The horizontal and vertical coordinates of the i-th base station in each base station, d RSCP, i is the first distance from the mobile terminal to the i-th base station, d TA, i is the first distance from the mobile terminal to the i-th base station The second distance of the base station, n is the number of the selected base stations, determine the value of (x, y) when φ(x, y) takes the minimum value, and is the location information when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information. 28.如权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:28. The device of claim 27, further comprising: 修正模块,用于针对选择的每个基站,根据确定的所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息,确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时到达该基站的实际距离,根据确定的所述移动终端上报该测量信息时到达该基站的实际距离,对保存的该基站对应所述移动终端所在小区的路径损耗模型以及时间提前量模型进行修正。The correction module is configured to, for each selected base station, determine the actual distance to the base station when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information according to the determined location information when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, and determine the actual distance to the base station when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, and according to the determined The mobile terminal reports the actual distance to the base station when reporting the measurement information, and corrects the saved path loss model and timing advance model of the base station corresponding to the cell where the mobile terminal is located. 29.一种确定移动终端的运动轨迹的系统,其特征在于,包括:29. A system for determining the movement trajectory of a mobile terminal, comprising: 网络侧设备,用于接收移动终端按照设定的时间间隔上报的测量信息,针对接收到的每个测量信息,选择至少一个基站,根据该测量信息,确定该基站的主公共控制物理信道PCCPCH接收信号码功率RSCP值和时间提前量,并,根据确定的该基站的PCCPCH RSCP值,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第一距离,并根据确定的该基站的时间提前量,确定所述移动终端到达该基站的第二距离;根据确定的所述移动终端到达所述选择的每个基站的第一距离和第二距离,以及保存的所述选择的每个基站的位置信息,确定所述移动终端上报该测量信息时的位置信息,根据确定的所述移动终端上报每个测量信息时的位置信息,确定所述移动终端的运动轨迹;具体用于:针对该测量信息,查找包含该基站的时间提前量的其他测量信息;根据查找到的其他测量信息的数量,以及每个测量信息中包含的该基站的时间提前量,确定该基站的时间提前量;The network side equipment is used to receive the measurement information reported by the mobile terminal according to the set time interval, select at least one base station for each measurement information received, and determine the main public control physical channel PCCPCH of the base station according to the measurement information. Signal code power RSCP value and timing advance, and, according to the determined PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station, determine the first distance for the mobile terminal to arrive at the base station, and determine the mobile terminal according to the determined timing advance of the base station The second distance from the terminal to the base station; according to the determined first distance and second distance from the mobile terminal to each of the selected base stations, and the saved location information of each of the selected base stations, determine the The location information when the mobile terminal reports the measurement information, and according to the determined location information when the mobile terminal reports each measurement information, determine the movement track of the mobile terminal; specifically for: for the measurement information, search for the base station that contains the base station other measurement information of the timing advance; determine the timing advance of the base station according to the number of other measurement information found and the timing advance of the base station included in each measurement information; 移动终端,用于按照设定的时间间隔向所述网络侧设备上报测量信息。The mobile terminal is configured to report measurement information to the network side device at a set time interval.
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