Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, Apparatus and system, each metrical information that the method reports according to the time interval of setting for the mobile terminal receiving, select at least one base station, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel (the Primary Common Control Physical Channel of this base station according to this metrical information, PCCPCH) received signal code power (Received Signal Code Power, and Timing Advance RSCP), and determine according to the PCCPCH RSCP of this base station and Timing Advance that respectively mobile terminal arrives the first distance and the second distance of this base station, arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal.Because the embodiment of the present invention is according to PCCPCH RSCP and Timing Advance in each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improve the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, reduced the time delay of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
The process of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises the following steps:
S101: the metrical information that mobile terminal receive reported according to the time interval of setting.
In embodiments of the present invention, the metrical information that network equipment mobile terminal receive reported according to the time interval of setting, this metrical information is the metrical information of the base station of its current affiliated subdistrict of mobile terminal measurement, and the metrical information of the base station of neighbor cell, wherein, network equipment comprises RNC or location server.
S102: for the each metrical information receiving, select at least one base station.
Because metrical information is the metrical information of the base station of its current affiliated subdistrict of mobile terminal measurement, and the metrical information of the base station of neighbor cell, therefore in the time that network equipment will be determined the movement locus of mobile terminal, for each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, according to this metrical information, select at least one base station, when the base station of selection can be this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, the base station of affiliated community, can be also the base station of neighbor cell.
S103: according to this metrical information, determine PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station, according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is for the each metrical information receiving, determine PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of the base station of selecting according to this metrical information, and according to this metrical information of determining to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, arrive the first distance of this base station, to Timing Advance that should base station, while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, arrive the second distance of this base station according to this metrical information of determining.
S104: arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, and the positional information of each base station of the selection of preserving, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is kept at the positional information of each base station of selecting in this metrical information, for each base station of selecting in this metrical information, arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station according to definite mobile terminal, and the positional information of each base station of network equipment preservation, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
S105: the positional information during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment carries out above-mentioned steps for the each metrical information receiving, positional information while determining the each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, position during again by the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting connects, and the curve after connecting is as the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
In said process, network equipment is according to the each metrical information receiving, determine PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of the base station of selecting according to this metrical information simultaneously, and according to PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during finally according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improved the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.And, because mobile terminal reports according to the time interval of setting the metrical information that comprises PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance to network equipment, network equipment is directly determined the movement locus of mobile terminal according to the PCCPCH RSCP value in each metrical information and Timing Advance, therefore reduced the time delay of the location to mobile terminal.Simultaneously, in order to ensure the precision of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, network equipment can be for the each metrical information receiving, in this metrical information, select at least 3 base stations, according to PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of these at least 3 base stations of selecting, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
The PCCPCH RSCP value of the mobile terminal reporting that table 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The value of reporting |
Measuring range |
Unit |
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_-05 |
PCCPCH RSCP<-120 |
dBm |
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_-04 |
-120≤PCCPCH RSCP<-119 |
dBm |
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_-03 |
-119≤PCCPCH RSCP<-118 |
dBm |
... |
... |
... |
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_89 |
-27≤PCCPCH RSCP<-26 |
dBm |
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_90 |
-26≤PCCPCH RSCP<-25 |
dBm |
PCCPCH RSCP_LEV_91 |
-25≤PCCPCH RSCP |
dBm |
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, when measure be less than-120dBm of PCCPCH RSCP value time, the PCCPCH RSCP value of mobile terminal reporting is-05, when measure be more than or equal to-25dBm of PCCPCH RSCP value time, the PCCPCH RSCP value of mobile terminal reporting is 91, in the time that the PCCPCH RSCP value of measuring is between arrive-25dBm of-120dBm, the every increase of the PCCPCH RSCP value 1dBm of measurement, the PCCPCH RSCP value of mobile terminal reporting is with regard to corresponding increase by 1.
The Timing Advance of the mobile terminal reporting that table 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The value of reporting |
Measuring range |
Unit |
TIMING_ADVANCE_0000 |
Timing Advance<0.125 |
chip |
TIMING_ADVANCE_0001 |
0.125<=Timing Advance<0.25 |
chip |
... |
... |
... |
TIMING_ADVANCE_1023 |
127.875<=Timing Advance<128 |
chip |
... |
... |
... |
TIMING_ADVANCE_8189 |
1023.625<=Timing Advance<1023.75 |
chip |
TIMING_ADVANCE_8190 |
1023.75<=Timing Advance<1023.875 |
chip |
TIMING_ADVANCE_8191 |
1023.875<=Timing Advance |
chip |
Table 2
As can be seen from Table 2, in the time that the Timing Advance of measuring is less than 0.125chips, the Timing Advance of mobile terminal reporting is 0000, in the time that the Timing Advance of measuring is more than or equal to 1023.875chips, the Timing Advance of mobile terminal reporting is 8191, when the Timing Advance of measuring at 0.125chips between 1023.875chips time, the every increase of the Timing Advance 0.125chips of measurement, the Timing Advance of mobile terminal reporting just increases by 1.
In embodiments of the present invention, the PCCPCH RSCP value of measuring due to mobile terminal is subject to the impact of rapid fading and shadow fading, even and if mobile terminal is in identical position, its twice or the PCCPCH RSCP value repeatedly measured also not necessarily identical, i.e. the PCCPCH RSCP of mobile terminal measurement also has certain randomness.Therefore, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, network equipment is for the each metrical information receiving, according to this metrical information, determine that the process of the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station is, for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the PCCPCHRSCP value that comprises this base station, according to the quantity of the metrical information finding, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in each metrical information, determine the PCCPCH RSCP of this base station.
For example, as shown in Figure 2, mobile terminal, according to the time interval of setting, and reports 5 metrical information C1~C5 according to time order and function order, wherein,
In C1, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station A, C,
In C2, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station B, C, D,
In C3, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station A, B, C,
In C4, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station B, C, D,
In C5, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station D,
In C6, comprise the PCCPCH RSCP value of base station B, D,
Network measurement equipment is according to metrical information C3 now, select base station B, and according to this metrical information C3, the process of determining the PCCPCH RSCP value of C3 respective base station B is specially, other metrical informations of the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises base station B finding are C2, C4 and C6, by C2, C4 and C6 are as other metrical informations that find, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and C2, C3, the PCCPCH RSCP value of the base station B comprising in C4 and C6, determines that metrical information C3 is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station B.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the accuracy of PCCPCH RSCP value of this definite base station, make the movement locus of definite mobile terminal more accurate, the process of the PCCPCH RSCP value that searching in said process comprises this base station is specially, for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, when do not receive the metrical information of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations, other metrical informations using these other metrical informations of selecting as the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station finding.
Continue along using example, network equipment has been selected base station B according to this metrical information C3, and other metrical informations of determining the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station B are C2, C4 and C6, judgement reports C2 to reporting in the time period of C3, do not receive the metrical information of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise base station B, select C2; Judgement reports C3 to the metrical information that reports in the time period of C4, do not receive the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise base station B, selects C4; Judgement reports C3 to reporting in the time period of C6, has received the metrical information C5 of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise base station B, does not select C6, and other metrical informations using the C2 of selection and C4 as the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station B finding.Therefore, other metrical informations that find are C2 and C4, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station B comprising in this metrical information C3 and other metrical informations C2, C4, determine that this metrical information C3 is to PCCPCHRSCP value that should base station B.
Meanwhile, due in said process, between each PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, present to a certain extent linear relationship with respect to time variable.Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, adopt simple regression analysis method, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations, determine that this metrical information is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, concrete grammar is, according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, metrical information is sorted, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information, sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in each metrical information, comprise to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station.
Signal strength signal intensity regression model in said process is RSCP=a+bt, wherein, a is first signal intensity regression coefficient, b is secondary signal intensity regression coefficient, t is the time with the setting-up time unit of being spaced apart of mobile terminal reporting metrical information, also the sequential bits of each metrical information in this sequence after i.e. sequence, RSCP is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
Below taking the quantity of other metrical informations of finding as n-1 is as example, to adopting simple regression analysis method, determine that this metrical information is elaborated to the method for PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
Because the quantity of other metrical informations that find is n-1, add 1 this metrical information, the sample size of simple regression analysis comes to n metrical information, first this n metrical information is sorted according to the time order and function order reporting, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in n metrical information after sequence, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression model RSCP=a+bt that this metrical information is corresponding, this model mainly represents the general trend of the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in n metrical information after sequence, make each PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in n metrical information after sequence roughly meet this model of determining.Therefore, suppose that m metrical information after sequence is this metrical information, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of its this base station comprising is RSCP
m, RSCP
m≈ a+bm, with m the previous metrical information that metrical information is adjacent, the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that m-1 metrical information comprises is RSCP
m-1≈ a+b (m-1), thereby the difference of the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that adjacent two metrical informations after sequence comprise is about the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient b of this definite signal strength signal intensity regression model, the PCCPCHRSCP value of this base station that b is comprised in two adjacent metrical informations poor, the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this this metrical information is:
RSCP
m=RSCP
1+ (m-1) b=RSCP
2+ (m-2) b=L L=RSCP
n+ (m-n) b, wherein, RSCP
1for the PCCPCH RSCP value of the 1st this base station that metrical information comprises after sequence, RSCP
2for the PCCPCH RSCP value of the 2nd this base station that metrical information comprises after sequence,
RSCP
m=RSCP
i+(m-i)b,
Wherein, RSCP
ifor the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that comprises of i metrical information after sequence, the span of i is 1 to arrive the positive integer of n.Finally, to RSCP
mfetch and return mean value,
By the recurrence mean value of the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this metrical information of determining
as this metrical information of determining to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
Fig. 3 be describe in conjunction with upper example determine the process of this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, as shown in Figure 3, n metrical information sorted according to the time order and function order reporting, PCCPCH RSCP value by this base station comprising in n metrical information sorts, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station after sequence is RSCP
1, RSCP
2... RSCP
n, the each PCCPCH RSCP value after sequence is carried out to simple regression analysis, RSCP
1=RSCP
2-b=......=RSCP
n+ (1-n) b, by that analogy, then fetches and returns mean value the PCCPCH RSCP value after each simple regression analysis, for example, and to RSCP
1fetch and return mean value to be
recurrence mean value by this metrical information of determining to PCCPCH RSCP that should base station, as this metrical information of determining to should base station PCCPCH RSCP value.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, in above-mentioned employing simple regression analysis method, determine that this metrical information is in the process of PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, the process of determining the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information is specially, metrical information after sequence is divided into at least two groups, and every group comprises at least two metrical informations, for every group of metrical information, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that in this group metrical information, each metrical information comprises, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information, carry out following steps for every group of metrical information: according to the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining, and signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information, judge whether this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition, and when determining while meeting merging condition, this group metrical information and last group of metrical information are merged into one group, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that in this group metrical information after merging, each metrical information comprises, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information after merging, otherwise, keep the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to every group of metrical information constant, by the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding one group of metrical information at this metrical information place of determining, as the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
Continue to adopt example, the process of determining the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information is elaborated.Suppose that n is 100,1st~10 of n metrical information after sequence are divided into first group, be divided into second group by 11st~20, by that analogy, be divided into altogether ten groups, every group comprises 10 metrical informations.For first group of metrical information, the PCCPCH RSCP value of 10 these base stations that comprise in totally 10 metrical informations according to this group, determines the signal strength signal intensity regression model RSCP=a that this first group of metrical information is corresponding
1+ b
1each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a of t
1and b
1, for second group of metrical information, adopt identical method to determine the signal strength signal intensity regression model RSCP=a that this second group of metrical information is corresponding
2+ b
2each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a of t
2and b
2, by that analogy, determine ten groups of signal strength signal intensity regression coefficients that should ten groups of metrical informations.According to each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a corresponding to second group of metrical information determining
2and b
2, and the last group of metrical information of determining, i.e. first group of each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a that metrical information is corresponding
1and b
1judge whether first group and second group of metrical information meet merging condition, when determining while meeting merging condition, first group and second group of metrical information are merged into one group, this group metrical information after merging comprises 10 metrical informations of former first group and 10 metrical informations of former second group, totally 20 metrical informations.The PCCPCH RSCP value of 20 these base stations that comprise in totally 20 metrical informations according to this group after merging, determine corresponding each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient a and the b of this group metrical information after merging, and adopt definite a and b to upgrade former first group and second group of each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient that metrical information is corresponding, adopt definite a and b to replace former first group of a that metrical information is corresponding
1and b
1, adopt definite a and b to replace former second group of a that metrical information is corresponding
2and b
2.Then continue judge the 3rd group of metrical information whether can with merging after this group metrical information merge, if determine and merge, adopt above-mentioned same method to redefine each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to these 30 metrical informations after again merging, if determine nonjoinder, continue to judge whether the 4th group of metrical information can merge with the 3rd group of metrical information, by that analogy.When these ten groups of metrical informations are all carried out after above-mentioned processing, search this metrical information, search the metrical information group at m metrical information place in 100 metrical informations after sequence, by each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding this group metrical information finding, as the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
And, in order further to improve the accuracy of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, adopt said method to determine after the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information, determine this metrical information to should base station PCCPCH RSCP value time, not according to whole other metrical informations that find, and directly according to the each metrical information in the metrical information group at this metrical information place, determine that this metrical information is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.Continue to describe along using example, suppose the processing of 100 metrical informations having been carried out grouping and having been merged, the metrical information group at this metrical information place is the metrical information group that comprises 21st~50 metrical informations, and determine that secondary signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information is b, only according to this group metrical information, only according to 21st~50 metrical informations, adopt formula
determine that this metrical information is to PCCPCHRSCP value that should base station.
In embodiments of the present invention, determine that the method that this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition is, determine first signal intensity regression coefficient poor of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the first threshold of setting, and the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information determining this group metrical information and this group metrical information is poor, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the Second Threshold of setting, and the first signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining and last group of metrical information of this group metrical information is poor, and the quadratic sum of the difference of the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information is not more than the 3rd threshold value of setting.For example,, as | a
n-a
n-1| while being not more than the first threshold of setting, wherein, a
nfor first signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information, a
n-1for first signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this last group of metrical information; And work as | b
n-b
n-1| while being not more than the Second Threshold of setting, wherein, b
nfor secondary signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information, b
n-1for secondary signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this last group of metrical information; And as (a
n-a
n-1)
2+ (b
n-b
n-1)
2while being not more than the 3rd threshold value of setting, determining and meet merging condition.Accordingly, determine that the method that does not meet merging condition is, when | a
n-a
n-1| while being greater than the first threshold of setting, or work as | b
n-b
n-1| while being greater than the Second Threshold of setting, or as (a
n-a
n-1)
2+ (b
n-b
n-1)
2while being greater than the 3rd threshold value of setting, determining and do not meet merging condition.
And, in embodiments of the present invention, the influence of fading being subject in order further to eliminate the PCCPCH RSCP value of mobile terminal measurement, improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, after network equipment sorts to this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, the PCCPCH RSCP value comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations is carried out to smothing filtering, according to each PCCPCH RSCP value of carrying out after smothing filtering, proceed follow-up grouping, merge and determine the step of this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
In embodiments of the present invention, the Timing Advance of measuring due to mobile terminal is subject to the impact of rapid fading and shadow fading, even and if mobile terminal is in identical position, its twice or repeatedly measure Timing Advance also not necessarily identical, mobile terminal measure Timing Advance also there is certain randomness.Therefore, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, network equipment is for the each metrical information receiving, according to this metrical information, determine that the process of the Timing Advance of this base station is, for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the Timing Advance that comprises this base station, according to the quantity of the metrical information finding, and the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in each metrical information, determine the Timing Advance of this base station.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the accuracy of Timing Advance of this definite base station, make the movement locus of definite mobile terminal more accurate, the process of the Timing Advance that searching in said process comprises this base station is specially, for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, when do not receive the metrical information of the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations, other metrical informations using these other metrical informations of selecting as the Timing Advance that comprises this base station finding.Wherein, search the process of the metrical information of other Timing Advances that comprise this base station, basic identical with the process of searching other PCCPCH RSCP values that comprise this base station, just repeat no longer one by one here.
Meanwhile, between each Timing Advance due to this base station comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, present to a certain extent linear relationship with respect to time variable.Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, adopt simple regression analysis method, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations, determine that this metrical information is to Timing Advance that should base station, concrete grammar is, according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, metrical information is sorted, according to the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information, sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in each metrical information, comprise to Timing Advance that should base station, determine the Timing Advance of this base station.
Wherein, determine the process of this metrical information to Timing Advance that should base station, determine that with above-mentioned this metrical information is basic identical to the process of PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, just Timing Advance regression model is TA=k+lt, wherein, k is very first time lead regression coefficient, l is the second Timing Advance regression coefficient, t is the time with the setting-up time unit of being spaced apart of mobile terminal reporting metrical information, also the sequential bits of the each metrical information after i.e. sequence in this sequence, TA is to Timing Advance that should base station, here just repeat no longer one by one.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, in above-mentioned employing simple regression analysis method, determine that this metrical information is in the process of Timing Advance that should base station, the process of determining the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information is specially, metrical information after sequence is divided into at least two groups, and every group comprises at least two metrical informations, for every group of metrical information, according to the Timing Advance of this base station that in this group metrical information, each metrical information comprises, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information, carry out following steps for every group of metrical information: according to the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining, and Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information, judge whether this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition, and when determining while meeting merging condition, this group metrical information and last group of metrical information are merged into one group, according to the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in this group metrical information after merging, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information after merging, otherwise, keep the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to every group of metrical information constant, by the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding one group of metrical information at this metrical information place of determining, as the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
Wherein, determine the process of the each Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information, determine that with above-mentioned the process of the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information is basic identical, just repeat no longer one by one here.
And, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, adopt said method to determine after the each Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information, determine this metrical information to should base station Timing Advance time, not according to whole other metrical informations that find, and directly according to the each metrical information in the metrical information group at this metrical information place, determine that this metrical information is to Timing Advance that should base station.This process and above-mentioned determine this metrical information to should base station PCCPCH RSCP value time, not according to whole other metrical informations that find, and directly according to the each metrical information in the metrical information group at this metrical information place, determine that this metrical information is basic identical to the process of PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, just repeat no longer one by one here.
Institute's difference is, determine that the method that this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition is, determine very first time lead regression coefficient poor of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the 4th threshold value of setting, and the second Timing Advance regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information determining this group metrical information and this group metrical information is poor, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the 5th threshold value of setting, and the very first time lead regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining and last group of metrical information of this group metrical information is poor, and the quadratic sum of the difference of the second Timing Advance regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information is not more than the 6th threshold value of setting.For example,, as | k
n-k
n-1| while being not more than the 4th threshold value of setting, wherein, k
nfor very first time lead regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information, k
n-1for very first time lead regression coefficient corresponding to this last group of metrical information; And work as | l
n-l
n-1| while being not more than the 5th threshold value of setting, wherein, l
nfor the second Timing Advance regression coefficient corresponding to this group metrical information, l
n-1for the second Timing Advance regression coefficient corresponding to this last group of metrical information; And as (k
n-k
n-1)
2+ (l
n-l
n-1)
2while being not more than the 6th threshold value of setting, determining and meet merging condition.Accordingly, determine that the method that does not meet merging condition is, when | k
n-k
n-1| while being greater than the 4th threshold value of setting, or work as | l
n-l
n-1| while being greater than the 5th threshold value of setting, or as (k
n-k
n-1)
2+ (l
n-l
n-1)
2while being greater than the 6th threshold value of setting, determining and do not meet merging condition.
And, in embodiments of the present invention, the influence of fading of receiving in order further to eliminate the Timing Advance of mobile terminal measurement, improve the accuracy of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, after network equipment sorts to this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, the Timing Advance comprising in this metrical information and each other metrical informations is carried out to smothing filtering, according to the each Timing Advance carrying out after smothing filtering, proceed follow-up grouping, merge and determine the step of the Timing Advance of this base station corresponding to this metrical information.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that the process that mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station is specially, according to determine to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, and the transmitted power of this base station PCCPCH preserving, determine that mobile terminal arrives the path loss of this base station, and according to the identification information of the community at this mobile terminal place of carrying in metrical information, extract the path loss model of this base station of preserving to community that should identification information, path loss according to this mobile terminal of determining to this base station, and the path loss model of this base station of extracting to community that should identification information, determine that mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station.Wherein, determining that mobile terminal arrives the path loss of this base station can be according to formula PL=P
tx-RSCP calculates, and wherein PL is the path loss that mobile terminal arrives this base station, P
txfor the transmitted power of this base station PCCPCH of preserving.This base station that network equipment self is preserved is PL=x+ylog (d to the path loss model of community that should identification information
rSCP), x and y are the regression coefficient in path loss model, d
rSCPfor mobile terminal is to the first distance of this base station, network equipment adopts the path loss model PL=x+ylog (d preserving
rSCP), and according to adopting formula PL=P
txthe path loss that-RSCP is definite, arrives the first distance of this base station while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
And in order to save the memory space of network equipment, the method that network equipment is preserved the path loss model of this base station to community that should identification information is, regression coefficient x and y in a storing path loss model.The method that now definite mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station is specially, according to formula PL=P
tx-RSCP, and this metrical information of determining is to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, determine that mobile terminal arrives the path loss of this base station, according to the identification information of the community at this mobile terminal place of carrying in this metrical information, extract regression coefficient x and the y of this base station of preserving to community that should identification information, and adopt formula PL=x+ylog (d
rSCP) arrive the first distance of this base station while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that the process that mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station is specially, according to the identification information of the community at this mobile terminal place of carrying in metrical information, extract the Timing Advance model of this base station of preserving to community that should identification information, according to determine to Timing Advance that should base station, and the Timing Advance model of this base station of extracting to community that should identification information, determine that mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station.Wherein, this base station that network equipment is preserved is TA=(p+qd to the Timing Advance model of community that should identification information
tA)/Δ, the Timing Advance that TA is this base station, p and q are the regression coefficient in Timing Advance model, Δ is distance corresponding to the minimum measurement unit of a TA, d
tAfor mobile terminal is to the second distance of this base station.
And in order to save the memory space of network equipment, the method that network equipment is preserved the Timing Advance model of this base station to community that should identification information is, regression coefficient p and q in a holding time lead model.The method that now definite mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station is specially, according to the identification information of the community at this mobile terminal place of carrying in this metrical information, extract regression coefficient p and the q of this base station of preserving to community that should identification information, to Timing Advance that should base station, and adopt formula TA=(p+qd according to this metrical information of determining
tA)/Δ arrives the second distance of this base station while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
In addition, for each base station of selecting, path loss model and the Timing Advance model of this base station that network equipment is preserved are that employing is set up in advance with the drive test data of GPS information, or adopts default parameters to set up in advance.
In embodiments of the present invention, network equipment is preserved the positional information of each base station.Network equipment arrives the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, and the positional information of each base station of the selection of preserving, positional information while adopting least square method to determine this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting, concrete grammar is, if φ is (x, y) for mobile terminal is to the actual range of each base station, with the definite mobile terminal quadratic sum to the first distance of each base station and the error of second distance, thereby
wherein (x, y) is the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of the current position of mobile terminal, (x
i, y
i) be the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of i base station in each base station of selecting,
for mobile terminal is to the actual range of this i base station, d
rSCP, ifor described mobile terminal is to the first distance of described i base station, d
tA, ifor described mobile terminal is to the second distance of described i base station, the base station number that n is described selection.Determine the value of in the time that φ (x, y) gets minimum value (x, y), the positional information during for this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting, concrete grammar is φ (x, y) to be got respectively to the partial derivative of x
partial derivative with y
when
with
be 0 o'clock, calculate the value of (x, y), and using the value of (x, the y) that calculate the positional information during as this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting.Wherein (x
i, y
i) can be also the latitude and longitude coordinates of i base station in each base station of selecting, (x, y) can be also the latitude and longitude coordinates of the current position of this mobile terminal.
And, the positional information of network measurement equipment during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, the position during by the each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting connects, and the curve after connecting is as the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order further to improve the accuracy of the movement locus of determining mobile terminal, after positional information in the time that network equipment is determined this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, for each base station of selecting, according to determine this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting time positional information, while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, arrive the actual range of this base station, according to determine this metrical information of this mobile terminal reporting time arrive the actual range of this base station, this base station of preserving is revised path loss model and Timing Advance model that should community, mobile terminal place.
The detailed process of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 4 A provides for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises the following steps:
S401: network equipment mobile terminal receive, according to the metrical information that the time interval of setting reports, for the each metrical information receiving, according to this metrical information, is selected at least 3 base stations, performs step S402 and step S409 simultaneously.
S402: for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station.
S403: for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, if, carry out step S405, otherwise carry out step S404.
S404: select this other metrical informations, using these other metrical informations of selecting as other metrical informations that find.
When do not receive the metrical information of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations.
S405: do not select this other metrical informations.
When received the metrical information of PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, do not select this other metrical informations.
S406: according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, current metrical information and each other metrical informations are sorted, the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence is carried out to smothing filtering, and according to the each PCCPCH RSCP value after smothing filtering, and the each metrical information after sequence is divided into groups and merged processing.
S407: determine each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to one group of metrical information at this metrical information place, as the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information.
S408: the sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in one group of metrical information at this metrical information place, comprise to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, adopt simple regression analysis method, determine the recurrence mean value of this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station, using this recurrence mean value as this metrical information to PCCPCH RSCP value that should base station.
S409: for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the Timing Advance that comprises this base station.
S410: for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, if, carry out step S412, otherwise carry out step S411.
S411: select this other metrical informations, using these other metrical informations of selecting as other metrical informations that find.
When do not receive the metrical information of the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations.
S412: do not select this other metrical informations.
When received the metrical information of Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, do not select this other metrical informations.
S413: according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, this metrical information and each other metrical informations are sorted, the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence is carried out to smothing filtering, and according to the each Timing Advance after smothing filtering, and the each metrical information after sequence is divided into groups and merged processing.
S414: determine each Timing Advance regression coefficient corresponding to one group of metrical information at this metrical information place, as the each Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information.
S415: the sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, Timing Advance regression coefficient corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in one group of metrical information at this metrical information place, comprise to Timing Advance that should base station, adopt simple regression analysis method, determine the recurrence mean value of this metrical information to Timing Advance that should base station, using this recurrence mean value as this metrical information to Timing Advance that should base station.
S416: to PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance that should base station, arrive respectively the first distance and the second distance of this base station when definite this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting according to this metrical information of determining.
S417: arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station during according to this metrical information of definite mobile terminal reporting, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting performs step S418 and step S419 simultaneously.
S418: the position during by the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting is connected, the curve after connecting is as the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
S419: for each base station of selecting, positional information during according to this metrical information of definite mobile terminal reporting, while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, arrive the actual range of this base station, according to this actual range, path loss model and the Timing Advance model of the community, corresponding mobile terminal place, this base station of preserving are revised.
In said process, network equipment is according to the each metrical information receiving, determine PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of the base station of selecting according to this metrical information simultaneously, and according to PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during finally according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improved the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.And, because mobile terminal reports according to the time interval of setting the metrical information that comprises PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance to network equipment, network equipment is directly determined the movement locus of mobile terminal according to the PCCPCH RSCP value in each metrical information and Timing Advance, therefore reduced the time delay of the location to mobile terminal.Simultaneously, in order to ensure the precision of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, network equipment can be for the each metrical information receiving, in this metrical information, select at least 3 base stations, according to PCCPCH RSCP value and the Timing Advance of these at least 3 base stations of selecting, the positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting.
When Fig. 4 B provides for the embodiment of the present invention, determine the effect of the movement locus of mobile terminal according to PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance, with only according to the effect contrast figure of the movement locus of a definite mobile terminal in PCCPCH RSCP value and Timing Advance.In Fig. 4 B, the actual motion track that curve 1 is mobile terminal, curve 2 is only according to the movement locus of the definite mobile terminal of PCCPCH RSCP value, curve 3 is only according to the movement locus of the definite mobile terminal of Timing Advance, curve 4 is simultaneously according to the movement locus of PCCPCH RSCP value and the definite mobile terminal of Timing Advance, as can be seen from Figure 4B, curve 4 approaches curve 1 more than curve 2 and curve 3, simultaneously more accurate according to the movement locus of PCCPCH RSCP value and the definite mobile terminal of Timing Advance.
The apparatus structure schematic diagram of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises:
Receiver module 501, the metrical information reporting according to the time interval of setting for mobile terminal receive;
Select module 502, for the each metrical information for receiving, select at least one base station;
Apart from determination module 503, be used for according to this metrical information, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station, and according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station;
Position determination module 504, for arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of described selection according to the described mobile terminal of determining, and the positional information of each base station of the described selection of preserving, the positional information while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting;
Movement locus determination module 505, for according to determine the each metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time positional information, determine the movement locus of described mobile terminal.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station, according to the quantity of the metrical information finding, and the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in each metrical information, determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, when do not receive the metrical information of the PCCPCH RSCP value that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations, other metrical informations using these other metrical informations of selecting as the PCCPCH RSCP value that comprises this base station finding.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, described apart from determination module specifically for, according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, metrical information is sorted, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence, determine the each signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information, sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in each metrical information, comprise to PCCPCHRSCP value that should base station, determine the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, metrical information after sequence is divided into at least two groups, every group comprises at least two metrical informations, for every group of metrical information, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station that in this group metrical information, each metrical information comprises, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information, carry out following steps for every group of metrical information: according to the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining, and signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information, judge whether this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition, and when determining while meeting merging condition, this group metrical information and last group of metrical information are merged into one group, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station comprising in this group metrical information after merging, determine the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information after merging, otherwise, keep the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to every group of metrical information constant, by the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding one group of metrical information at this metrical information place of determining, as the signal strength signal intensity regression coefficient in signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, determine first signal intensity regression coefficient poor of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the first threshold of setting, and the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information determining this group metrical information and this group metrical information is poor, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the Second Threshold of setting, and the first signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining and last group of metrical information of this group metrical information is poor, and the quadratic sum of the difference of the secondary signal intensity regression coefficient of signal strength signal intensity regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information is not more than the 3rd threshold value of setting.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, for this metrical information, search other metrical informations of the Timing Advance that comprises this base station, according to the quantity of other metrical informations that find, and the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in each metrical information, determine the Timing Advance of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, for each other metrical informations, according to two of these other metrical informations and this metrical information time of reception points, judge the metrical information that whether receives the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within time period corresponding to two time points, when do not receive the metrical information of the Timing Advance that does not comprise this base station within this time period time, select this other metrical informations, other metrical informations using these other metrical informations of selecting as the Timing Advance that comprises this base station finding.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, according to the time point that reports of this metrical information and each other metrical informations of finding, metrical information is sorted, according to the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in the each metrical information after sequence, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information, sequential bits according to the each metrical information after sequence in this sequence, Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining, and in each metrical information, comprise to Timing Advance that should base station, determine the Timing Advance of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, metrical information after sequence is divided into at least two groups, every group comprises at least two metrical informations, for every group of metrical information, according to the Timing Advance of this base station that in this group metrical information, each metrical information comprises, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information, carry out following steps for every group of metrical information: according to the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining, and Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information, judge whether this group metrical information and last group of metrical information meet merging condition, and when determining while meeting merging condition, this group metrical information and last group of metrical information are merged into one group, according to the Timing Advance of this base station comprising in this group metrical information after merging, determine the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to the metrical information of this group after merging, otherwise, keep the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to every group of metrical information constant, by the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding one group of metrical information at this metrical information place of determining, as the Timing Advance regression coefficient in Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this metrical information of determining.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, determine very first time lead regression coefficient poor of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the 4th threshold value of setting, and the second Timing Advance regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information determining this group metrical information and this group metrical information is poor, the absolute value of this difference is not more than the 5th threshold value of setting, and the very first time lead regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to this group metrical information of determining and last group of metrical information of this group metrical information is poor, and the quadratic sum of the difference of the second Timing Advance regression coefficient of Timing Advance regression model corresponding to last group of metrical information of this group metrical information and this group metrical information is not more than the 6th threshold value of setting.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, according to determine to PCCPCHRSCP value that should base station, and the transmitted power of this base station PCCPCH preserving, determine the path loss of described mobile terminal to this base station, and according to the identification information of the community at the described mobile terminal place of carrying in this metrical information, extract the path loss model of the community of the corresponding described identification information in this base station of preserving, path loss according to the described mobile terminal of determining to this base station, and the path loss model of the community of the corresponding described identification information in this base station extracting, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the first distance of this base station.
Described apart from determination module 503 specifically for, according to the identification information of the community at the described mobile terminal place of carrying in this metrical information, extract the Timing Advance model of the community of the corresponding described identification information in this base station of preserving, according to determine to Timing Advance that should base station, and the Timing Advance model of the community of the corresponding described identification information in this base station extracting, determine that described mobile terminal arrives the second distance of this base station.
Described
position determination module 504 specifically for, according to
positional information while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting, wherein, the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of position when (x, y) is this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting, (x
i, y
i) be the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of i base station in each base station of described selection, d
rSCP, ifor described mobile terminal is to the first distance of described i base station, d
tA, ifor described mobile terminal is to the second distance of described i base station, the base station number that n is described selection, determines the value of (x, y) when working as φ (x, y) gets minimum value, the positional information during for this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting.
Described device also comprises:
Correcting module 506, for the each base station for selecting, according to determine this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time positional information, while determining this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting, arrive the actual range of this base station, according to determine this metrical information of described mobile terminal reporting time arrive the actual range of this base station, path loss model and the Timing Advance model of the community, corresponding described mobile terminal place, this base station of preserving are revised.
The system configuration schematic diagram of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, specifically comprises:
Network equipment 601, the metrical information reporting according to the time interval of setting for mobile terminal receive 602, for the each metrical information receiving, select at least one base station, according to this metrical information, determine Primary Common Control Physical Channel PCCPCH received signal code power RSCP value and the Timing Advance of this base station, and, according to the PCCPCH RSCP value of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal 602 arrives the first distance of this base station, and according to the Timing Advance of this base station of determining, determine that described mobile terminal 602 arrives the second distance of this base station; Arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of described selection according to the described mobile terminal 602 of determining, and the positional information of each base station of the described selection of preserving, determine positional information when described mobile terminal 602 reports this metrical information, positional information according to the described mobile terminal 602 of determining while reporting each metrical information, determines the movement locus of described mobile terminal 602;
Mobile terminal 602, for according to set the time interval to described network equipment 601 report measurement informations.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of movement locus of definite mobile terminal, Apparatus and system, each metrical information that the method reports according to the time interval of setting for the mobile terminal receiving, select at least one base station, determine PCCPCH RSCP and the Timing Advance of this base station according to this metrical information, and determine according to the PCCPCH RSCP of this base station and Timing Advance that respectively mobile terminal arrives the first distance and the second distance of this base station, arrive the first distance and the second distance of each base station of selecting according to definite mobile terminal, positional information while determining this metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, positional information during according to the definite each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal.Because the embodiment of the present invention is according to PCCPCH RSCP and Timing Advance in each metrical information of mobile terminal reporting, determine the movement locus of mobile terminal, improve the precision of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal, reduced the time delay of the movement locus of definite mobile terminal.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and within modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.