CN102542782A - Display device, remote controller and related display system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明有关于一种显示装置、遥控器与相关的显示系统,特别是有关于一种可利用显示装置的运作资源实现通用遥控器并提供友善使用者接口的显示装置、遥控器与相关的显示系统。The present invention relates to a display device, a remote control and a related display system, in particular to a display device, a remote control and a related display that can realize a universal remote control by utilizing the operation resources of the display device and provide a friendly user interface. system.
背景技术 Background technique
多媒体信息能以动态影像与声音记录各种信息、创意、知识、活动、事件与新闻,可显示多媒体信息的显示装置,如电视、屏幕/监视器与投影机,也就成为现代社会不可或缺的电子装置之一。Multimedia information can record various information, ideas, knowledge, activities, events and news with dynamic images and sounds, and display devices that can display multimedia information, such as TVs, screens/monitors and projectors, have become indispensable in modern society One of the electronic devices.
为提供更生动逼真的显示质量与更舒适方便的显示环境,显示装置会和各种外围装置一同运作,形成一显示系统。外围装置可以包括各种可提供多媒体信息的讯源装置,如录像带、DVD及/或蓝光光盘放映机、记忆卡/硬盘播放器、卫星/网络/有线及/或无线电视机上盒、电视游乐器(video game console)、具有多媒体输出功能的手机、计算机、相机(camera)与影像摄录机(camcorder)等等。外围装置也可以是辅助的播放装置,如音响、均衡器/扩大机与扬声器等等。另一类外围装置则接收显示装置的输出,像是录音带、录像带及/或光盘录像机。再者,外围装置还可以包括各种能为使用者调整显示装置外围环境的装置,如空调装置、冷/暖气机、可受控调整亮度的灯光、具有伺服机制而可受控开合的窗户/窗帘、可受控调整透明度的窗户等等;若显示装置为投影机,外围装置也可以包括可受控展开或收合的投影帘幕。In order to provide a more vivid display quality and a more comfortable and convenient display environment, the display device will work together with various peripheral devices to form a display system. Peripheral devices can include various source devices that can provide multimedia information, such as video tapes, DVD and/or Blu-ray disc players, memory cards/hard disk players, satellite/network/cable and/or wireless TV set-top boxes, video game consoles ( video game console), mobile phone with multimedia output function, computer, camera (camcorder) and video camcorder (camcorder), etc. Peripheral devices can also be auxiliary playback devices, such as stereos, equalizers/amplifiers, and speakers. Another type of peripheral device receives the output of the display device, such as an audio tape, video tape and/or optical disc recorder. Furthermore, the peripheral device may also include various devices that can adjust the peripheral environment of the display device for the user, such as air-conditioning devices, air conditioners/heaters, lights with controlled brightness adjustment, and windows with servo mechanisms that can be controlled to open and close. / Curtains, windows whose transparency can be controlled and adjusted, etc.; if the display device is a projector, the peripheral device can also include a projection curtain that can be controlled to expand or retract.
现代化的显示装置与各种外围装置均可各自接收遥控的控制,不过,显示装置与各种外围装置都各自具有专用遥控器,使用者需自行在各专用遥控器间切换,相当不便。例如,当使用者想要在舒适的环境下收看光盘中的多媒体信息时,使用者要使用光驱遥控器启动光驱开始提供多媒体信息、使用显示装置遥控器切换讯源至光驱以显示多媒体信息,及/或使用音响遥控器开启并调整多媒体信息中的声音显示、使用灯光遥控器调整或关闭灯光、使用冷气遥控器以调整室温等等。Modern display devices and various peripheral devices can be controlled by remote control respectively. However, the display device and various peripheral devices each have their own dedicated remote controllers. It is quite inconvenient for users to switch between the dedicated remote controllers. For example, when the user wants to watch the multimedia information in the optical disc in a comfortable environment, the user needs to use the remote control of the optical drive to start the optical drive to start providing multimedia information, use the remote control of the display device to switch the source to the optical drive to display the multimedia information, and / Or use the audio remote control to turn on and adjust the sound display in multimedia information, use the light remote control to adjust or turn off the lights, use the air conditioner remote control to adjust the room temperature, etc.
虽然有通用遥控器试图将显示系统中的各种遥控器整合为一,但目前的通用遥控器仍有缺点。遥控器会设置各种按键来代表不同的遥控命令;为让使用者得知各按键对应的功能(遥控命令),各按键会以附加的图形、符号、字样、颜色及/或按键本身的形状作为辨识提示,方便使用者辨识。在以通用遥控器整合各个专用遥控器时,会以通用遥控器本身的按键来取代专用遥控器的按键。然而,通用遥控器的按键位置配置与按键辨识提示不会和专用遥控器维持一致,使用者必须自行适应/记忆通用遥控器的按键位置配置与按键辨识提示,无法经由友善直觉的方式进行通用遥控。专用遥控器的按键辨识提示是依据使用者的使用直觉而设计的;相较之下,通用遥控器为了要能广泛支持不特定的按键定义,各按键的辨识提示会较为空泛而缺乏特色。Although there are universal remote controllers that try to integrate various remote controllers in the display system into one, the current universal remote controllers still have disadvantages. The remote control will set various buttons to represent different remote control commands; in order to let the user know the corresponding function (remote control command) of each button, each button will be displayed with additional graphics, symbols, characters, colors and/or the shape of the button itself As an identification prompt, it is convenient for users to identify. When the universal remote control is used to integrate the dedicated remote controls, the keys of the dedicated remote control will be replaced by the keys of the universal remote control itself. However, the key position configuration and key recognition prompts of the universal remote control will not be consistent with those of the dedicated remote control. Users must adapt/memorize the key position configuration and key recognition prompts of the universal remote control by themselves, and cannot perform universal remote control in a friendly and intuitive way. . The key identification prompts of the dedicated remote control are designed according to the user's intuition; in contrast, the universal remote control can widely support unspecified key definitions, and the identification prompts of each key will be relatively vague and lack features.
再者,通用遥控器的按键辨识提示也难以改变。例如,使用者虽可将不同专用遥控器的电源开启(power-on)按键对应至通用遥控器上的不同按键,却难以在专用遥控器上自订这些按键的辨识提示,造成使用者在操作上的困扰。Furthermore, it is difficult to change the key recognition prompt of the universal remote controller. For example, although the user can map the power-on buttons of different dedicated remote controllers to different buttons on the universal remote controller, it is difficult to customize the identification prompts of these buttons on the dedicated remote controller, causing the user to operate on the trouble.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明即是有关于通用遥控机制的解决方案。本发明会以显示装置显示单元来显示各种专用遥控器的遥控版面(可包括按键位置配置及/或按键辨识提示),也可让使用者建立可被编辑的自订遥控版面,以和单一遥控器搭配实现一友善直觉的通用遥控机制与操作环境。The present invention relates to the solution to the universal remote control mechanism. The present invention will use the display device display unit to display the remote control layouts of various special remote controllers (may include key position configuration and/or key identification prompts), and also allow users to create editable custom remote control layouts for use with a single The combination of the remote control realizes a friendly and intuitive universal remote control mechanism and operating environment.
本发明的目的之一是提供一种显示装置,连接多个外围装置,显示外围装置提供的媒体信号;其包括一接收器、一遥控处理模块、一输入接口及一显示单元。接收器接收一遥控信号。遥控处理模块耦接接收器,提供一遥控版面,对应各外围装置。输入接口由外围装置接收多媒体信息的媒体信号。显示单元耦接遥控处理模块与输入接口,显示媒体信号,更显示遥控版面以响应遥控信号,产生对应于外围装置的遥控操作。One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a display device, which is connected to multiple peripheral devices and displays media signals provided by the peripheral devices; it includes a receiver, a remote control processing module, an input interface and a display unit. The receiver receives a remote control signal. The remote control processing module is coupled to the receiver and provides a remote control interface corresponding to each peripheral device. The input interface receives media signals of multimedia information from peripheral devices. The display unit is coupled to the remote control processing module and the input interface, displays media signals, and further displays a remote control layout to respond to the remote control signals, and generates remote control operations corresponding to peripheral devices.
一实施例中,显示装置还设有一版面记录器,耦接遥控处理模块,为遥控版面记录一对应的座标配置。座标配置中包括多个座标区域与多个对应的遥控命令,各遥控命令关联于一对应外围装置。遥控处理模块中则包括一图形产生单元,为各座标区域提供一对应的图形,以使显示单元得以显示遥控版面。遥控版面可透过遥控信号而被编辑。遥控版面的不同座标区域分别对应不同外围装置的各遥控命令(如电源开启)。遥控处理模块中可包括一图形产生单元,分别为各座标位置提供一对应的图形,以使显示单元得以显示遥控版面。此外,不同遥控版面可分别对应不同外围装置的专用遥控器,以显示专用遥控器的按键位置配置与辨识提示;而遥控版面的各座标区域就代表专用遥控器上的各个按键,对应外围装置的各个遥控命令。再者,遥控版面也可以是由使用者自订的In one embodiment, the display device is further provided with a layout recorder coupled to the remote control processing module to record a corresponding coordinate configuration for the remote control layout. The coordinate configuration includes a plurality of coordinate regions and a plurality of corresponding remote control commands, and each remote control command is associated with a corresponding peripheral device. The remote control processing module includes a graphic generating unit, which provides a corresponding graphic for each coordinate area, so that the display unit can display the remote control layout. Remote control layout can be edited by remote control signal. Different coordinate areas of the remote control page correspond to remote control commands (such as power on) of different peripheral devices respectively. The remote control processing module may include a graphic generating unit, which provides a corresponding graphic for each coordinate position, so that the display unit can display the remote control layout. In addition, different remote control panels can correspond to the dedicated remote controls of different peripheral devices, so as to display the key position configuration and identification prompts of the dedicated remote control; and each coordinate area of the remote control page represents each key on the dedicated remote control, corresponding to the peripheral devices remote control commands. Furthermore, the remote control layout can also be customized by the user
遥控信号可由一遥控器发出。另一实施例中,显示装置的接收器为一影像接收器(如一光感应器或一影像摄录机或),撷取使用者的动作特征作为遥控信号,让使用者得以用手势或动作进行遥控。以及/或者,接收器为一声音接收器(如一麦克风),由使用者发出的声音(如语音或手掌拍击之声等等)中撷取特征作为遥控信号,以实现声控。The remote control signal can be sent by a remote controller. In another embodiment, the receiver of the display device is an image receiver (such as a light sensor or a video camera), which captures the user's motion characteristics as a remote control signal, allowing the user to use gestures or actions remote control. And/or, the receiver is a sound receiver (such as a microphone), which extracts features from the sound (such as voice or palm clapping sound, etc.) emitted by the user as a remote control signal to realize voice control.
一实施例中,遥控信号携载一座标信息,遥控处理模块还设有一座标计算器与一指示模块。座标计算器耦接接收器;当显示单元显示一当前遥控版面时,座标计算器针对当前遥控版面所对应的座标配置比对座标信息与座标区域。指示模块耦接座标计算器;当座标计算器比对出座标信息符合某一相符座标区域,代表使用者欲触发该座标区域对应的遥控命令,故指示模块可依据相符座标区域对应的遥控命令提供一传输信号,以将遥控命令携载于此传输信号中。显示装置可还设置一发射器,使传输信号被传输至遥控命令所关联的外围装置。In one embodiment, the remote control signal carries coordinate information, and the remote control processing module is further provided with a coordinate calculator and an indication module. The coordinate calculator is coupled to the receiver; when the display unit displays a current remote control layout, the coordinate calculator compares the coordinate information with the coordinate area for the coordinate configuration corresponding to the current remote control layout. The indicating module is coupled to the coordinate calculator; when the coordinate information of the coordinate calculator matches a certain matching coordinate area, it means that the user wants to trigger the remote control command corresponding to the coordinate area, so the indicating module can be based on the matching coordinate area The corresponding remote control command provides a transmission signal, so that the remote control command is carried in the transmission signal. The display device may also be provided with a transmitter, so that the transmission signal is transmitted to the peripheral device associated with the remote control command.
一实施例中,显示装置发射器可直接向外围装置发出传输信号。另一实施例中,显示装置发射器向遥控器发出遥控命令的传输信号;遥控器接收传输信号后,再转发至各外围装置。又一实施例中,显示装置发射器的传输信号系经由一或多个转接器传输至外围装置;转接器的其中之一可以是具有转接功能的遥控器。In one embodiment, the transmitter of the display device can directly send the transmission signal to the peripheral device. In another embodiment, the transmitter of the display device sends a transmission signal of a remote control command to the remote controller; the remote controller forwards the transmission signal to each peripheral device after receiving the transmission signal. In yet another embodiment, the transmission signal of the transmitter of the display device is transmitted to the peripheral device through one or more adapters; one of the adapters may be a remote controller with an adapter function.
一实施例中,遥控信号携载一命令信息,而遥控处理模块还设有一命令比对器,耦接接收器,将命令信息与多个遥控命令相比对,各遥控命令对应一外围装置。当命令比对器比对发现遥控信号中的命令信息符合某一相符遥控命令,指示模块依据相符遥控命令提供传输信号。In one embodiment, the remote control signal carries command information, and the remote control processing module is further provided with a command comparator coupled to the receiver to compare the command information with multiple remote control commands, each remote control command corresponding to a peripheral device. When the command comparator compares and finds that the command information in the remote control signal matches a certain matching remote control command, the indicating module provides a transmission signal according to the matching remote control command.
本发明的又一目的是提供一种遥控器,遥控显示装置其多个外围装置。遥控器具有一发射器、一控制器与一接收器。发射器向显示装置发出一遥控信号;接收器由显示装置接收一第一传输信号;此第一传输信号对应遥控信号。控制器耦接发射器与接收器,依据第一传输信号提供一对应的第二传输信号,而发射器还可发出第二传输信号。Another object of the present invention is to provide a remote controller for remotely controlling a plurality of peripheral devices of a display device. The remote controller has a transmitter, a controller and a receiver. The transmitter sends a remote control signal to the display device; the receiver receives a first transmission signal from the display device; the first transmission signal corresponds to the remote control signal. The controller is coupled to the transmitter and the receiver, and provides a corresponding second transmission signal according to the first transmission signal, and the transmitter can also send out the second transmission signal.
一实施例中,控制器设有一记录器与一传输产生器。记录器耦接接收器,依据第一传输信号提供一第一传输信息。传输产生器耦接发射器与记录器,依据第一传输信息提供该第二传输信号。例如,记录器为一波形记录器,依据第一传输信号的波形特征(如第一传输信号的波形取样)提供/记录第一传输信息。传输产生器则为一波形产生器,依据第一传输信息中记录的波形特征重建出第二传输信号。In one embodiment, the controller is provided with a recorder and a transmission generator. The recorder is coupled to the receiver and provides a first transmission information according to the first transmission signal. The transmission generator is coupled to the transmitter and the recorder, and provides the second transmission signal according to the first transmission information. For example, the recorder is a waveform recorder, which provides/records the first transmission information according to the waveform characteristics of the first transmission signal (such as the waveform sampling of the first transmission signal). The transmission generator is a waveform generator, which reconstructs the second transmission signal according to the waveform characteristics recorded in the first transmission information.
遥控器还可包括一座标产生器及/或一命令产生器。座标产生器耦接传输产生器,可接受使用者控制以提供一座标信息。命令产生器亦耦接传输产生器,在使用者的控制下提供一对应命令信息。而传输产生器则依据座标信息/命令信息而向发射器提供遥控信号。座标产生器及/或命令产生器可以经由遥控器的按键、触控面板及/或转轮接受使用者控制,以根据使用者控制而提供对应的座标信息/命令信息。或者/以及,座标产生器及/或命令产生器可经由影像接收器及/或声音接收器接受使用者的动作、手势及/或声音控制。The remote control may also include a coordinate generator and/or a command generator. The coordinate generator is coupled to the transmission generator and can be controlled by the user to provide coordinate information. The command generator is also coupled to the transmission generator, and provides a corresponding command information under the control of the user. The transmission generator provides remote control signals to the transmitter according to the coordinate information/command information. The coordinate generator and/or command generator can be controlled by the user through the buttons, touch panel and/or wheel of the remote controller, so as to provide corresponding coordinate information/command information according to the user control. Or/and, the coordinate generator and/or the command generator can accept the user's actions, gestures and/or voice control through the image receiver and/or the sound receiver.
本发明的又一目的是提供一种显示系统,包括多外围装置、一显示装置与一遥控器。显示装置设有一显示单元、一第一接收器与一第一发射器。第一接收器接收一遥控信号以设定遥控版面,第一发射器依据遥控信号发出一第一传输信号。显示单元显示外围装置提供的媒体信号与遥控版面。遥控器遥控显示装置,设有多功能键、一第二接收器、一第二发射器及一座标产生器。第二接收器接收第一传输信号;第二发射器发送遥控信号,并依据第一传输信号而向各外围装置发出第二传输信号。座标产生器提供各功能键之座标信息,而遥控信号即有关于座标信息。而遥控版面系有关与座标信息与各外围装置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a display system including multiple peripheral devices, a display device and a remote controller. The display device is provided with a display unit, a first receiver and a first transmitter. The first receiver receives a remote control signal to set the remote control layout, and the first transmitter sends out a first transmission signal according to the remote control signal. The display unit displays the media signal provided by the peripheral device and the remote control layout. The remote control display device is provided with a multi-function key, a second receiver, a second transmitter and a coordinate generator. The second receiver receives the first transmission signal; the second transmitter sends the remote control signal, and sends the second transmission signal to each peripheral device according to the first transmission signal. The coordinate generator provides the coordinate information of each function key, and the remote control signal is related to the coordinate information. The remote control panel is related to coordinate information and various peripheral devices.
为让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1至图3分别示意本发明的不同实施例。1 to 3 respectively illustrate different embodiments of the present invention.
主要组件符号说明Explanation of main component symbols
10a-10b、10b’ 显示系统10a-10b, 10b’ display system
12a-12b 显示装置12a-12b Display device
14a-14b 遥控器14a-14b remote control
16、52、52’ 接收器16, 52, 52’ receiver
18 译码器18 Decoder
20a-20b 遥控处理模块20a-20b remote control processing module
22a-22b 座标计算器22a-22b Coordinate Calculator
24 图形产生单元24 graphics generation unit
26 命令比对器26 command comparator
28 指示模块28 Indication module
30、44a-44b、44b’ 传输产生器30, 44a-44b, 44b' transmission generator
32a-32b、42a-42b、42b’ 发射器32a-32b, 42a-42b, 42b’ transmitter
34 输入接口34 input interface
36 显示处理模块36 display processing module
38 版面记录器38 layout recorder
40 显示单元40 display units
46a-46b 命令产生器46a-46b Command Generator
48 座标产生器48 Coordinate Generator
50 输出接口50 output interface
54 控制器54 controller
56、56’ 记录器56, 56' recorder
58 转接器58 adapter
100 画面100 screens
Sr0-Sr5 遥控信号Sr0-Sr5 remote control signal
St0-St3 传输信号St0-St3 transmission signal
Sm1-Sm3 媒体信号Sm1-Sm3 media signal
ML 遥控版面ML Remote Panel
Z(.,.) 座标区域Z(.,.) coordinate area
CMD(.) 遥控命令CMD(.) remote command
PD1-PD4 外围装置PD1-PD4 Peripherals
B1-B3 图形B1-B3 graphics
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请参考图1,其所示意的是依据本发明一实施例的一显示系统10a。显示系统10a包括一显示装置12a、一遥控器14a以及一或多个外围装置,图1中以外围装置PD1至PD4作为代表。例如说,显示装置12a可以是一电视、一监视器或一投影机,外围装置PD1与PD2则可以是提供多媒体信息的讯源装置,分别向显示装置12a提供多媒体的媒体信号Sm1与Sm2,譬如说是携载有动态影音多媒体信息的串流。外围装置PD3可以是录音、录像设备,接收显示装置12a所输出的媒体信号Sm3。外围装置PD4则可以是辅助的播放装置,如音响或扬声器等等;外围装置PD4也可以是能为使用者调整显示装置外围环境的装置,如可受控的空调装置、窗廉或灯光等等。依据本发明,使用者将可运用遥控器14a来通用遥控显示装置12a与各外围装置PD1至PD4,并且将显示装置12a作为通用遥控器的使用者接口,提供丰富直觉友善的操作环境。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which illustrates a
在显示系统10a中,显示装置12a包括有一接收器16、一译码器18、一遥控处理模块20a、一输入接口34、一显示处理模块36、一版面记录器38、一显示单元40以及一输出接口50。遥控处理模块20a设有一座标计算器22a、一图形产生单元24、一命令比对器26、一指示模块28与一传输产生器30。遥控处理模块20中的座标计算器22a与命令比对器26经由译码器18耦接接收器16,亦耦接指示模块28;指示模块28耦接传输产生器30,再耦接至发射器32a。版面记录器38则耦接遥控处理模块20a的座标计算器22a,再耦接至图形产生单元24。显示单元40经由显示处理模块36耦接输入接口50,亦耦接遥控处理模块20a的图形产生单元24。In the
遥控器14a则设有一发射器42a、一传输产生器44a、一命令产生器46a及一座标产生器48;命令产生器46a与座标产生器48耦接传输产生器44a,再耦接至发射器42a。The
在显示装置12a中,输入接口34耦接讯源的外围装置PD1与PD2,以接收媒体信号Sm1与Sm2。显示处理模块36则耦接输入接口34与显示单元40;显示处理模块36可以针对输入接口34所接收的媒体信号进行解调制/数据回复、译码、解压缩及/或各种信号处理,以将媒体信号中携载的影像取出,并显示于显示单元40。显示单元40可以包括一显示面板及相关控制驱动机制。再者,要由显示装置12a接收信号的外围装置PD3则可耦接于输出接口50;显示处理模块36进行信号处理的结果可由输出接口50输出为媒体信号Sm3,并传输至外围装置PD3。In the
在本发明显示系统10a中以显示装置12a搭配遥控器14a实现通用遥控及其使用者接口的情形可描述如下。在遥控器14a中,座标产生器48可接受使用者控制以提供一座标信息;命令产生器46a则在使用者的控制下提供一对应命令信息。例如说,座标产生器48与命令产生器46a可以经由遥控器14a的按键、触控面板及/或转盘接受使用者控制,以根据使用者控制而提供对应的座标信息与命令信息。传输产生器44a会依据座标信息与命令信息而向发射器42a提供一电子的遥控信号Sr0;例如说,传输产生器44a可将座标信息与命令信息编码/封装于遥控信号Sr0中。发射器42a则可将遥控信号Sr0转换/调制为遥控信号Sr1并发射出去;例如说,遥控信号Sr1可以是一红外线或射频无线电的遥控信号。In the
在显示装置12a中,接收器16可接收遥控信号Sr1,并将其解调/反转换为电子的遥控信号Sr2。译码器18由遥控信号Sr2中解封装/解碼出其所携载的座标信息与命令信息。命令比对器26内建多个预设的遥控命令,并可将遥控信号Sr2中的命令信息与这些预设遥控命令进行比对。这些遥控命令可以是显示装置12a本身的遥控命令,也可以进一步涵盖各外围装置PD1至PD4所能接受的遥控命令;换句话说,各遥控命令会对应至显示装置12a本身或是各外围装置的其中之一。In the
当命令比对器26比对发现遥控信号Sr2的命令信息符合预设遥控命令中的某一相符遥控命令,若该相符遥控命令是显示装置12a本身的遥控命令,显示装置12a便可依据此相符遥控命令进行对应的运作。另一方面,若该相符遥控命令对应的是某一外围装置,指示模块28就会依据相符遥控命令提供传输信号St0,例如说是将该相符遥控命令携载于传输信号St0中。传输产生器30会将传输信号St0编码/封装为传输信号St1,发射器32a则将传输信号St1转换/调制为传输信号St2,并将传输信号St2发射出去。When the
在图1的实施例中,发射器32a可在显示装置12a与各外围装置PD1至PD4之间实现一信号传输接口。例如说,发射器32a可以是一红外线或无线电信号发射器,将红外线/无线电的传输信号St2发射至各外围装置。如此,与传输信号Sr2中的遥控命令相对应的外围装置便可接收到遥控命令,并受控进行对应的运作。又如,发射器32a可以经由一有线或无线网络而将传输信号St2传输至各外围装置,使对应外围装置可以接收到传输信号St2中的遥控命令。在此网络中,显示装置12a与各外围装置可以用星状拓朴(star topology)或雏菊炼拓朴(daisy chaintopology)连接为一网络。经由遥控器14a的发射器42a与显示装置12a的接收器16至发射器32a,显示装置12a与各外围装置PD1至PD4都能收到对应的遥控命令,实现通用遥控。In the embodiment of FIG. 1 , the
为提供更丰富友善的通用遥控使用者接口,遥控处理模块36还能提供各种遥控版面,以图形仿真各外围装置(与显示装置12a本身)的专用遥控器,让使用者能沿用专用遥控器的遥控操作观念与直觉来进行通用遥控。显示装置12a中的版面记录器38即用来储存/记录一遥控版面ML。依据版面记录器38提供的遥控版面ML,图形产生单元24产生对应的图形影像,并由显示单元40显示予使用者;图1中的画面100所示意的就是显示单元40所显示的影像。遥控版面ML具有一座标配置,包括一或多个座标区域,每个座标区域对应一或多个遥控命令,每一遥控命令关联至某一外围装置(或显示装置12a本身)。在显示单元40呈现的画面上,不同的位置可被赋予不同的座标,各座标区域就对应画面上的一个区域。In order to provide a richer and more friendly user interface for the universal remote control, the remote
例如说,遥控版面ML内包括N1个座标区域Z(1,1)至Z(1,N1),供作为多外围装置PD1至PDN的最上层遥控接口,各座标区域Z(1,1)至Z(1,N)分别对应不同外围装置的选择按钮,例如,按下Z(1,1)可开启外围装置PD1。开启PD1之后,接着,进入第二层遥控版面ML,用以为外围装置PD1(如一DVD放映机)模拟其专用遥控器的按键位置配置与辨识提示;各座标区域Z(1,1)至Z(1,N1)可分别对应专用遥控器上的一个按键(或是可供操控的机构)。因此,各座标区域Z(1,1)至Z(1,N1)也就对应外围装置PD1所能接收的遥控命令CMD(1)至CMD(X1)。举例而言,遥控命令CMD(1)可以是电源关闭,遥控命令CMD(X1)可以是快转。而当遥控版面ML被显示于画面100时,各座标区域就可被显示为对应按键的图形。例如说,按键的图形B1对应于座标区域Z(1,1),而座标区域Z(1,N1)则对应图形B2,以此类推。同理,对应外围装置PD2(如一机上盒)的专用遥控器,遥控版面ML亦可包含N2个座标区域Z(2,1)至Z(2,N2),分别对应外围装置PD2的遥控命令CMD(1)至CMD(X2)。可理解的是,在另一实施例中,显示装置亦可仅具有单一层的遥控版面。For example, the remote control layout ML includes N1 coordinate areas Z(1,1) to Z(1,N1), which are used as the uppermost remote control interfaces of multiple peripheral devices PD1 to PDN, and each coordinate area Z(1,1 ) to Z(1, N) respectively correspond to selection buttons of different peripheral devices, for example, pressing Z(1, 1) can turn on the peripheral device PD1. After opening PD1, then enter the second layer of remote control layout ML, which is used to simulate the key position configuration and identification prompts of its dedicated remote control for peripheral device PD1 (such as a DVD player); each coordinate area Z(1,1) to Z( 1, N1) respectively correspond to a button (or a controllable mechanism) on the dedicated remote controller. Therefore, each coordinate area Z(1, 1) to Z(1, N1) also corresponds to the remote control commands CMD(1) to CMD(X1) that the peripheral device PD1 can receive. For example, the remote control command CMD(1) may be power off, and the remote control command CMD(X1) may be fast forward. And when the remote control layout ML is displayed on the
透过遥控版面所实现的使用者接口,使用者利用遥控器14a进行通用遥控的情形可描述如下。依照显示单元40显示的画面指引,使用者控制遥控器14a的座标产生器48产生座标信息,对应画面上的一位置;座标信息经由遥控信号Sr0、Sr1与Sr2的携载而传输至座标计算器22a,座标计算器22a会透过图形产生单元24与显示单元40来让使用者得知该座标信息在画面100中的对应位置。例如,图形产生单元24可在座标信息的对应位置上提供一光标的图形,由显示单元40显示予使用者。或者,针对各遥控版面的各座标区域,座标计算器22a可计算出与座标信息对应位置最接近的座标区域,并将座标信息更新至该座标区域中,而图形产生单元24可用亮显、动态影像等方式凸显该座标区域对应的图形。Through the user interface realized by the remote control panel, the situation that the user uses the
显示装置的座标计算器22a会比对使用者座标信息与各遥控版面的座标区域。当座标计算器22a比对出座标信息符合某一相符座标区域,代表使用者欲触发该相符座标区域所对应的遥控命令。若该遥控指令对应外围装置,指示模块28便会依据相符座标区域对应的遥控命令提供传输信号St1,以将遥控命令携载于传输信号St1中。然后,显示装置的发射器32a就可依据传输信号St1而向各外围装置发出传输信号St2,使对应外围装置得以受控,实现通用遥控。The coordinate
换句话说,经由遥控器14a,使用者可在遥控版面ML的各座标区域间自由切换,分别遥控不同外围装置。由于遥控版面ML可以承袭专用遥控器的按键位置配置与辨识提示,使用者不需迁就遥控器14a的按键位置配置与辨识提示。由于显示装置12a的显示功能与软硬件运作资源都远比遥控器14a更加丰富,本发明即是将通用遥控的部份功能(如使用者接口)改用显示装置12a的既有功能与资源来加以实现。由于遥控器端不需实现使用者接口,故本发明可精简遥控器14a的构造,降低其成本。并且,显示装置12a还能进一步增进通用遥控的功能,使其更为丰富多元,也更符合使用者的客制化需求。In other words, via the
举例而言,使用者可在遥控版面上加强专用遥控器的不足之处。例如说,若使用者觉得专用遥控器的某一按键较为常用,使用者可自订其对应的座标区域与图形画面,将其增大及/或更改图形的辨识指示(如更改颜色与文字/符号),使其更为明显,更容易被触动。相对地,不常用或是不需要的按键则可由遥控版面上移除。使用者也可将遥控版面的各座标区域关联至各种对应的音效,进一步使遥控版面能提供多媒体的影音操控回馈。For example, the user can enhance the inadequacy of the dedicated remote control on the remote control panel. For example, if the user feels that a certain key of the dedicated remote control is more commonly used, the user can customize its corresponding coordinate area and graphic screen, enlarge it and/or change the identification indication of the graphic (such as changing the color and text) / symbol) to make it more visible and easier to touch. In contrast, buttons that are not frequently used or are not needed can be removed from the remote control panel. The user can also associate each coordinate area of the remote control panel with various corresponding sound effects, further enabling the remote control panel to provide multimedia video and audio control feedback.
藉由遥控版面ML,除了可以仿真各外围装置的专用遥控器,也可将不同外围装置(与显示装置12a)的遥控命令集中。举例而言,使用者可将观赏电影时所需进行的遥控命令集中在遥控版面ML中,将其座标区域Z(n,1)关联至外围装置PD4(如一冷气)的某一遥控命令CMD(Xn1)(如电源开启),将另一座标区域Z(n,2)关联至另一外围装置PD1的遥控命令CMD(Xn2),以此类推。With the remote control panel ML, in addition to simulating the dedicated remote controls for each peripheral device, it is also possible to centralize the remote control commands of different peripheral devices (and the
如画面100所示,遥控版面ML可以和显示处理模块36提供的影像合并显示于同一画面。若使用者已经有一段时间未进行任何遥控时,遥控处理模块20a可自动隐藏遥控版面ML的图形,等使用者再度进行遥控时再重新展示遥控版面ML的图形。遥控版面ML的图形透明度也可由使用者调整。As shown in the
在另一实施例中,画面可能显示多个遥控版面ML(n)的图形影像供作不同装置的遥控版面,使用者也可用自订的文字符号及/或图形来简要说明各座标区域对应的功能(遥控命令)。换句话说,自订遥控版面就类似于宏,让使用者可将不同外围装置的常用遥控命令集中整理,方便存取。In another embodiment, the screen may display a plurality of graphic images of the remote control layout ML(n) for use as remote control layouts of different devices, and the user may also use self-defined text symbols and/or graphics to briefly explain the correspondence of each coordinate area. functions (remote control commands). In other words, the custom remote control layout is similar to a macro, allowing users to centrally organize frequently used remote control commands for different peripheral devices for easy access.
在图1的实施例中,使用者经由遥控器14a进行通用遥控,由遥控器14a的发射器42a发出遥控信号Sr1;显示装置12a的接收器16则与发射器42a搭配,将遥控信号Sr1接收为电子的遥控信号Sr2。另一实施例中,接收器16可以包括一影像接收器(如一光感应器或一影像摄录机或),直接将使用者的动作特征撷取为遥控信号Sr2中的座标信息及/或命令信息,让使用者得以用手势及/或动作进行通用遥控。在此种实施例中,就不再需要实体的遥控器14a,使用者可用本身的手势及/或动作实现一虚拟遥控器的功能。以及/或者,接收器可包括一声音接收器(如一麦克风),由使用者发出的声音(如语音或手掌拍击之声等等)中撷取特征作为座标信息及/或命令信息,以实现声控的通用控制。In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the user performs a general remote control via the
同理,在遥控器14a中的座标产生器48及/或命令产生器46a也可经由影像接收器及/或声音接收器接受使用者的动作、手势、声音控制,以产生对应的座标信息及/或命令信息。在某些应用中,显示装置12a可能与使用者的距离较远,实体遥控器14a则可放置在使用者附近,就近撷取使用者的动作、手势及/或声音。Similarly, the coordinate
请参考图2,其所示意的是依据本发明另一实施例的显示系统10b。在显示系统10b中,使用者可经由一遥控器14b而对一显示装置12b与各外围装置(如PD1至PD4)进行通用遥控。类似于图1显示装置10a,第2图显示装置10b设有一接收器16、一译码器18、一版面记录器38、一显示单元40、一遥控处理模块20b、一发射器32b、一显示处理模块36、一输入接口34与一输出接口50。遥控处理模块20b中设有一座标计算器22b、一图形产生单元24、一指示模块28与一传输产生器30。遥控器14b中则设置一命令产生器46b、一座标产生器48、一接收器52与一控制器54。控制器54中设有一传输产生器44b及一记录器32b;传输产生器44b耦接命令产生器46b、传输产生器44b与记录器56,记录器56则耦接接收器52。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which illustrates a
显示系统10b运作的情形可描述如下。版面记录器38与图形产生单元24提供通用遥控的使用者接口,例如图1中的画面100;使用者参考使用者接口而利用遥控器14b进行通用遥控。举例而言,使用者可经由遥控器的触控面板、上下左右方向控制按键及/或转盘(未图示)使座标产生器48据以提供对应的座标信息。命令产生器46b则内建各种可遥控显示处理模块36与遥控处理模块20b的遥控命令;例如说,各遥控命令可对应遥控器14b上的各按键,当使用者擎按某按键时,命令产生器46b依据该按键对应的遥控命令提供一命令信息。传输产生器44b会将座标信息与命令信息编码/封装/携载于电子遥控信号Sr0中,发射器42b则对遥控信号Sr0进行必要的转换/调制,以将遥控信号Sr0发射为遥控信号Sr1。遥控信号Sr1可以是红外线或射频无线电的遥控信号。The operation of the
显示装置12b的接收器16接收来自遥控器14a的遥控信号Sr1,将其解调制/反转换为电子的遥控信号Sr2;译码器18对遥控信号Sr2进行译码/解封装,取得其中携载的座标信息及/或命令信息。参照版面记录器38提供的版面配置/座标区域和对应的遥控命令与外围装置,座标计算器22b依据座标信息及/或命令信息比对出使用者欲对显示装置12b的使用者接口上的哪个图标或名称进行点选,亦即,欲对哪一个外围装置进行何种遥控命令;而指示模块28便会依据该遥控命令提供对应的传输信号St0,将该遥控命令携载于传输信号St0。传输产生器30对传输信号St0进行编码/封装,产生传输信号St1。发射器32b则将电子的传输信号St1转换/调制为传输信号St2,并发射出去。传输信号St2可以是红外线或无线电(如射频无线电)的信号。The
遥控器14b的接收器52接收到传输信号St2后,便会提供一对应的电子传输信号St3。记录器56依据电子的传输信号St3对应地提供一电子的遥控信号Sr3,而发射器42b会依据遥控信号Sr3提供遥控信号Sr4(如红外线或无线电遥控信号),并向各外围装置发射遥控信号Sr4。如此,各外围装置就能受控于遥控信号Sr4,实现通用遥控。After receiving the transmission signal St2, the
换句话说,在本发明第2图实施例中,使用者仍然经由遥控器14b与显示装置12b进行外围装置的通用遥控;与图1实施例较为不同的是,显示装置12b用以控制各外围装置的传输信号St1/St2是经由遥控器16b的遥控信号Sr3/Sr4而转接至各外围装置PD1至PD4。在某些应用中,显示装置12b与各外围装置的相互位置安排可能会使显示装置12b的传输信号St2(如红外线的传输信号St2)较难被传输至各外围装置;不过,由于各外围装置会环绕使用者而设置,各外围装置与使用者随身使用的遥控器14b之间会有较为直接、较无障碍的信号传输路径,而本发明就可利用遥控器16b来转接各外围装置的遥控命令。In other words, in the embodiment of FIG. 2 of the present invention, the user still performs universal remote control of the peripheral devices via the remote controller 14b and the
不同外围装置所能接收的遥控信号会以不同的格式携载遥控命令;例如说,外围装置PD1所能接收的遥控信号是以第一种格式编码/调制的,外围装置PD2所能接收的遥控信号则以第二种不同的格式予以编码调制。在进行通用遥控时,要传输至外围装置PD1与PD2的遥控信号也要分别符合第一种格式与第二种格式。当遥控器14b以遥控信号Sr4转接不同外围装置的遥控命令时,一种实施例是在遥控器14b的传输产生器44b中内建各种遥控信号格式,以使不同外围装置的遥控命令能依据对应的格式被携载于遥控信号Sr4中。The remote control signals received by different peripheral devices carry remote control commands in different formats; for example, the remote control signals received by the peripheral device PD1 are encoded/modulated in the first format, and the remote control commands received by the peripheral device PD2 The signal is coded and modulated in a second, different format. When performing universal remote control, the remote control signals to be transmitted to the peripheral devices PD1 and PD2 also conform to the first format and the second format respectively. When the remote control 14b uses the remote control signal Sr4 to transfer the remote control commands of different peripheral devices, one embodiment is to build various remote control signal formats in the
在遥控器14b的另一实施例中,接收器52可撷取传输信号St2的波形特征,将其反应于传输信号St3。记录器56为一波形记录器,依据传输信号St2的波形特征(如第一传输信号的波形取样)提供/记录一传输信息至传输产生器44b。传输产生器44b则为一波形产生器,依据前述传输信息中记录的波形特征而使发射器42b得以重建出一个与传输信号St2相同的遥控信号Sr4。此实施例中,当显示装置12b依据某一外围装置的遥控命令而提供对应的传输信号St2时,就已使传输信号St2符合该外围装置的格式。遥控器14b不需解读传输信号St2中的遥控命令,只需在遥控信号Sr4中重复传输信号St2的波形。因此,此实施例可简化遥控器14b的构造,降低其成本。In another embodiment of the remote controller 14b, the
在本发明的另一实施例中,使用者可透过遥控版面选择要遥控的外围装置,然后直接以遥控器14b遥控选出的外围装置。使用者参考显示装置12b显示的遥控版面而在遥控器14b上进行操作,例如说是选择遥控版面上代表某一外围装置(外围装置PD1至PD4的其中之一)的座标区域。遥控器14b以遥控信号Sr0/Sr1将对应的座标信息传输至显示装置12b。依据座标信息与遥控版面的座标配置,遥控处理模块20b解析得知使用者欲遥控的外围装置,并利用传输信号St1/St2回传至遥控器14b。如此,遥控器14b得知使用者欲遥控的外围装置,便可直接以遥控信号Sr4遥控该外围装置。In another embodiment of the present invention, the user can select the peripheral device to be remote controlled through the remote control interface, and then directly use the remote controller 14b to remotely control the selected peripheral device. The user operates on the remote control 14b referring to the remote control interface displayed on the
举例来说,若使用者欲遥控外围装置PD1,可先经由遥控版面指定外围装置PD1,然后遥控器14b就会成为外围装置PD1的遥控器,使用者可以直接以遥控器14b遥控外围装置PD1。当使用者改欲遥控外围装置PD2时,可经由显示装置12b的遥控版面指定外围装置PD2;在遥控处理模块20b的控制下,遥控器14b就会变为外围装置PD2的遥控器,使用者可以直接用遥控器14b遥控外围装置PD2。For example, if the user wants to remotely control the peripheral device PD1, he can first specify the peripheral device PD1 through the remote control interface, and then the remote controller 14b will become the remote controller of the peripheral device PD1, and the user can directly use the remote controller 14b to remotely control the peripheral device PD1. When the user wants to remotely control the peripheral device PD2, he can specify the peripheral device PD2 through the remote control interface of the
在此种实施例中,遥控器14b可内建各外围装置(如外围装置PD1至PD4)的各种遥控命令与对应的遥控信号格式及/或波形特征,以便能直接遥控各外围装置。或者,当遥控器14b要作为某一外围装置的遥控器时,显示装置12b可利用传输信号St2该外围装置的各种遥控命令与对应的遥控信号格式及/或波形特征传输至遥控器14b,使遥控器14b能利用这些信息来遥控该外围装置。In such an embodiment, the remote controller 14b can have built-in various remote control commands and corresponding remote control signal formats and/or waveform characteristics of each peripheral device (such as peripheral devices PD1 to PD4 ), so as to directly control each peripheral device. Or, when the remote controller 14b is to be used as a remote controller of a certain peripheral device, the
相较于遥控器12b,由于显示装置12b本身就具有强大的信号储存/处理功能与软硬件运作资源,故可轻易地兼顾各种外围装置的格式需求。例如,显示装置12b的遥控处理模块20b可内建各种外围装置所对应的格式,使传输产生器30/发射器32b可以为各外围装置发出对应格式的传输信号St2。以及/或者,遥控处理模块20b(与20a)可为各外围装置的各种遥控命令记录对应遥控信号的波形特征;当要对某外围装置发出某遥控命令时,就可依据该遥控命令对应的遥控信号波形特征重建出对应的传输信号St2。Compared with the
在第2图实施例中,发射器42b发出的遥控信号Sr1与Sr4可以是相同或不同的遥控信号;例如说,遥控信号Sr1与Sr4可以都是红外线遥控信号。在另一种实施例中,遥控信号Sr1是红外线遥控信号,遥控信号Sr4则是无线电遥控信号;发射器42b兼具红外线与无线电遥控信号的发射功能。In the embodiment in FIG. 2, the remote control signals Sr1 and Sr4 sent by the
本发明于图2的显示系统10b可衍生出第3图的显示系统10b’。显示系统10b’中沿用显示装置12b与遥控器14b,还增设一或多个转接器,图3中以转接器58为例。如前面讨论过的,在进行通用遥控时,显示装置12b欲传输给各外围装置的遥控命令会携载于传输信号St2,遥控器14b则依据传输信号St2提供遥控信号Sr4。不过,在某些应用中,遥控器14b与某些外围装置间仍没有较佳的信号传输路径,故可利用转接器58来转接遥控信号Sr4;转接器58会依据遥控信号Sr4提供遥控信号Sr5,使遥控信号Sr5得以被传输至外围装置,达到通用遥控的目的。In the present invention, the
在图3的实施例中,转接器58设有一接收器52’、一记录器56’、一传输产生器44b’与一发射器42b’,其功能与遥控器14b中的接收器52、记录器56、传输产生器44b与发射器42b类似。一实施例中,接收器52’接收遥控信号Sr4并撷取其波形特征,记录器56依据波形特征提供一传输信息至传输产生器44b’,而传输产生器44b’与发射器42b’就可依据遥控信号Sr4的波形特征重建出遥控信号Sr5,并将其发射至各外围装置。若遥控信号Sr4与Sr5的发射范围未能涵盖所有外围装置,还可增设另一或多个转接器,以依据遥控信号Sr4及/或Sr5提供后续遥控信号,使遥控信号Sr4能被转接至各外围装置。In the embodiment of FIG. 3, the
在图3实施例中,遥控器14b与转接器58具有相同的信号转接架构,由接收器52/52’、记录器56/56’、传输产生器44b/44b’至发射器42b/42b’。因此,遥控器14b本身也可被视为一转接器。In the embodiment of FIG. 3, the remote controller 14b and the
在本发明显示装置中,遥控处理模块可学习由各外围装置专用遥控器发出的遥控信号,并藉由遥控处理模块与显示单元提供的使用者接口让使用者得以将遥控信号/遥控命令关联至对应的遥控版面/座标区域/外围装置。以图2为例来说明:针对外围装置PD1,使用者可先按动其专用遥控器(未图标)的某一按键,使显示装置12b的接收器16得以接收专用遥控器发出的对应遥控信号。然后,使用者便可利用遥控器14b进行设定,以将此遥控信号关联至对应的显示装置、遥控命令、遥控版面及/或座标区域。一实施例中,遥控处理模块20b可由专用遥控器发出的遥控信号中解析其所使用的格式与其所携载的命令信息,并在使用者进行设定时将此命令信息关联至使用者的设定;之后,当使用者依据先前的设定触发此遥控信号时,遥控处理模块20b会利用对应的格式将对应的命令信息携载于遥控信号Sr2。另一实施例中,遥控处理模块20b由专用遥控器发出的遥控信号中撷取并记录其代表性的波形特征,而此波形特征就可视为该遥控信号的命令信息,并被关联至使用者的设定;之后,当使用者依据其设定触发此遥控信号时,遥控处理模块20b便可提供波形特征,使发射器32b得以在传输信号St2中重建该遥控信号。In the display device of the present invention, the remote control processing module can learn the remote control signals sent by the remote controllers dedicated to each peripheral device, and through the user interface provided by the remote control processing module and the display unit, the user can associate the remote control signals/remote control commands with the Corresponding remote control layout/coordinate area/peripheral device. Take FIG. 2 as an example to illustrate: for the peripheral device PD1, the user can first press a certain button of the dedicated remote controller (not shown), so that the
总结来说,相较于已知技术,本发明可利用显示装置的功能与软硬件运作资源来实现通用遥控,不仅能精简遥控器的构造与成本,也能为使用者提供直觉、友善、丰富、多元且具有高度客制化能力的使用者接口。本发明显示装置中的遥控处理模块可用硬件搭配对应的软件及/或固体来予以实现。In conclusion, compared with the known technology, the present invention can utilize the functions of the display device and the operating resources of software and hardware to realize a universal remote control, which not only simplifies the structure and cost of the remote control, but also provides users with intuitive, friendly and rich , multiple and highly customizable user interface. The remote control processing module in the display device of the present invention can be realized by matching hardware with corresponding software and/or solid state.
虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本技术领域者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围当由权利要求书界定。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore The protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
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