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CN102530423A - Container for storing tabular body - Google Patents

Container for storing tabular body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102530423A
CN102530423A CN2011104214896A CN201110421489A CN102530423A CN 102530423 A CN102530423 A CN 102530423A CN 2011104214896 A CN2011104214896 A CN 2011104214896A CN 201110421489 A CN201110421489 A CN 201110421489A CN 102530423 A CN102530423 A CN 102530423A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
opening area
shaped object
movement restricting
shaped
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Granted
Application number
CN2011104214896A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102530423B (en
Inventor
石井义忠
中村政行
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AGC Inc
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102530423A publication Critical patent/CN102530423A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a container for storing a tabular body, comprising: tabular body carrying members used for carrying the tabular body; a base used for carrying the tabular body carrying members; movement limiting members used for limiting movement of the tabular body; a connecting mechanism used for connecting the movement limiting member with a side plate of the tabular body carrying member in a detachable way and capable of advancing and retreating; wherein the side plate is provided with an opening part, the opening part comprises a first opening area and a second opening area which are communicated, the width of the second opening area is narrower than the width of the first opening area; the connecting mechanism comprises: clamping members provided with head parts and arranged at the movement limiting members, wherein the head part can pass through the first opening area, but can not pass through the second opening area; and advancing and retreating mechanisms used for enabling the clamping members to advance and retreat relative to the side plates.

Description

板状体收纳容器Plate storage container

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及对板状体、尤其是在液晶显示器或等离子显示器等平板显示器(FPD)中使用的玻璃板进行载置的板状体收纳容器。The present invention relates to a plate-shaped object storage container for mounting a plate-shaped object, especially a glass plate used in a flat panel display (FPD) such as a liquid crystal display or a plasma display.

背景技术 Background technique

为了打包并输送玻璃板等板状体,而使用板状体收纳容器。被切断或加工后的玻璃板通过机器人或专用机等,一张张地吸附保持并输送,载置(收纳)于板状体收纳容器(托盘)。然后,板状体收纳容器通过叉式起重机等输送,取出玻璃板(采板),向下一工序投入(供给)。Plate-shaped object storage containers are used to pack and transport plate-shaped objects such as glass plates. The cut or processed glass plates are sucked and held one by one by a robot or a dedicated machine, transported, and placed (stored) in a plate-shaped object storage container (tray). Then, the plate-shaped object storage container is transported by a forklift or the like, and the glass plate is taken out (cut plate) and put into (supplied) to the next process.

有时需要限制板状体收纳容器上的板状体的移动。例如,在专利文献1中公开了一种通过按压构件对装载于板状体收纳容器的玻璃板进行按压,从而防止移动(偏移)的技术。该按压构件通过螺钉等连结构件而以可拆装的方式与容器主体连结。Sometimes it is necessary to restrict the movement of the plate-shaped object on the plate-shaped object storage container. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technology for preventing movement (offset) by pressing a glass plate loaded in a plate-shaped object storage container with a pressing member. The pressing member is detachably connected to the container main body by a connecting member such as a screw.

专利文献1:日本国特开2009-154960号公报,段落0033Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-154960, paragraph 0033

然而,由于输送中的振动等,板状体在板状体收纳容器内移动,有时会与按压构件发生碰撞。这种情况下,由于连结构件用的贯通孔的变形等,而按压构件的拆装可能会变得困难。However, the plate-shaped object may move in the plate-shaped object storage container due to vibration during transportation or the like, and may collide with the pressing member. In this case, attachment and detachment of the pressing member may become difficult due to deformation or the like of the through-hole for the connecting member.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

鉴于上述情况,本发明的目的在于提供一种防止对板状体的移动进行限制的移动限制构件发生碰撞而引起损伤的板状体收纳容器。In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a plate-shaped object storage container that prevents a movement restricting member that restricts movement of a plate-shaped object from colliding and being damaged.

(1)本发明的一形态的板状体收纳容器具备:载置板状体的板状体载置构件;载置所述板状体载置构件的底座;限制所述板状体的移动的移动限制构件;将所述移动限制构件以可拆装的方式与所述板状体载置构件的侧板连结且可进退的连结机构,所述侧板具备开口部,该开口部具有连通的第一开口区域和第二开口区域,所述第二开口区域的宽度比所述第一开口区域的宽度窄,所述连结机构具备:具备头部且设置于所述移动限制构件的卡合构件,其中该头部能够通过所述第一开口区域,但不能通过所述第二开口区域;使所述卡合构件相对于所述侧板进退的进退机构。(1) A plate-shaped object storage container according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a plate-shaped object mounting member on which a plate-shaped object is placed; a base on which the plate-shaped object mounting member is placed; and movement of the plate-shaped object is restricted a movement restricting member; a connection mechanism that detachably connects the movement restricting member to the side plate of the plate-shaped object mounting member and can move forward and backward, and the side plate has an opening that communicates with The first opening area and the second opening area, the width of the second opening area is narrower than the width of the first opening area, the connecting mechanism includes: A component, wherein the head can pass through the first opening area, but cannot pass through the second opening area; an advancing and retreating mechanism for advancing and retreating the engaging member relative to the side plate.

(2)本发明的一形态的板状体收纳容器具备:载置板状体的板状体载置构件;载置所述板状体载置构件的底座;限制所述板状体的移动的移动限制构件;将所述移动限制构件以可拆装的方式与所述板状体载置构件的侧板连结且可进退的连结机构,所述移动限制构件具备开口部,该开口部具有连通的第一开口区域和第二开口区域,所述第二开口区域的宽度比所述第一开口区域的宽度窄,所述连结机构具备:具备头部且设置在所述板状体载置构件的侧板上的卡合构件,其中该头部能够通过所述第一开口区域,但不能通过所述第二开口区域;使所述卡合构件相对于所述移动限制构件进退的进退机构。(2) A plate-shaped object storage container according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a plate-shaped object mounting member on which the plate-shaped object is placed; a base on which the plate-shaped object mounting member is placed; and movement of the plate-shaped object is restricted. a movement restricting member; a connection mechanism that detachably connects the movement restricting member to the side plate of the plate-shaped body mounting member and is capable of advancing and retreating, the movement restricting member has an opening having The connected first opening area and the second opening area, the width of the second opening area is narrower than the width of the first opening area, and the connecting mechanism includes: having a head and being placed on the plate-shaped body An engaging member on the side plate of the member, wherein the head can pass through the first opening area, but cannot pass through the second opening area; an advancing and retreating mechanism for advancing and retreating the engaging member relative to the movement limiting member .

在(1)及(2)的板状体收纳容器中,所述进退机构可以电气性地或机械性地使所述卡合构件进退。In the plate-shaped object storage containers of (1) and (2), the advancing and retreating mechanism can electrically or mechanically advance and retreat the engaging member.

另外,所述进退机构可以具备偏心凸轮,该偏心凸轮安装于轴部且以与所述卡合构件的轴向不同的方向为旋转轴进行偏心旋转。In addition, the forward and backward mechanism may include an eccentric cam attached to a shaft portion and eccentrically rotated about a rotation axis in a direction different from the axial direction of the engaging member.

(3)本发明的一形态的板状体收纳容器具备:载置板状体的板状体载置构件;载置所述板状体载置构件的底座;限制所述板状体的移动的移动限制构件;将所述移动限制构件以可拆装的方式与所述板状体载置构件的侧板连结且可进退的连结机构,所述侧板具备开口部,该开口部具有连通的第一开口区域和第二开口区域,所述第二开口区域的宽度比所述第一开口区域的宽度窄,所述连结机构具备:具备头部且设置于所述移动限制构件的卡合构件,其中该头部能够通过所述第一开口区域,但不能通过所述第二开口区域;相对于所述侧板来切换所述卡合构件的伸长和收缩的切换机构,所述切换机构具有:弹性构件,其包括在第一、第二方向上具有不同的宽度的第三开口和沿着所述第二方向配置的槽部,且其配置于所述移动限制构件;卡止构件,其安装于所述轴部,在处于所述第一方向时能够通过所述第三开口,在处于所述第二方向时不能通过所述第三开口,且卡止于所述弹性构件的所述槽部。(3) A plate-shaped object storage container according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a plate-shaped object mounting member on which the plate-shaped object is placed; a base on which the plate-shaped object mounting member is placed; and movement of the plate-shaped object is restricted. a movement restricting member; a connection mechanism that detachably connects the movement restricting member to the side plate of the plate-shaped object mounting member and can move forward and backward, and the side plate has an opening that communicates with The first opening area and the second opening area, the width of the second opening area is narrower than the width of the first opening area, the connecting mechanism includes: member, wherein the head can pass through the first opening area, but cannot pass through the second opening area; the switching mechanism for switching the elongation and contraction of the engaging member relative to the side plate, the switching The mechanism includes: an elastic member including a third opening having different widths in the first and second directions and a groove arranged along the second direction, and arranged in the movement limiting member; and a locking member. , which is installed on the shaft, can pass through the third opening when it is in the first direction, cannot pass through the third opening when it is in the second direction, and is locked by the elastic member the groove.

在(1)~(3)的板状体收纳容器中,所述板状体收纳容器还具备从所述侧板或所述移动限制构件中的一方突出的棒状构件,在所述侧板或所述移动限制构件中的另一方具有第四开口,该第四开口供所述棒状构件插入而将所述棒状构件卡止成,能够沿着连结所述第一开口区域和第二开口区域的方向移动,且所述卡合构件的所述头部对应于所述第一开口区域。In the plate-shaped object storage container according to (1) to (3), the plate-shaped object storage container further includes a rod-shaped member protruding from one of the side plate or the movement restricting member, and The other of the movement restricting members has a fourth opening into which the rod-shaped member is inserted so as to lock the rod-shaped member so that direction, and the head of the engaging member corresponds to the first opening area.

板状体收纳容器可以具备多个连结机构。The plate-shaped object storage container may include a plurality of connection mechanisms.

[发明效果][Invention effect]

根据本发明,能够提供一种防止向对板状体的移动进行限制的移动限制构件发生的碰撞而引起损伤的板状体收纳容器。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a plate-shaped object storage container that prevents damage caused by collision with a movement restricting member that restricts movement of the plate-shaped object.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是表示本发明的第一实施方式的板状体收纳容器的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a plate-shaped object storage container according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是表示本发明的第一实施方式的移动限制构件与板状体载置构件之间的连结状态的局部剖视图。Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a connection state between a movement restricting member and a plate-shaped object mounting member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3是表示本发明的第一实施方式的移动限制构件与板状体载置构件之间的连结状态的分解立体图。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection state between a movement restricting member and a plate-shaped object mounting member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4是表示本发明的第二实施方式的板状体收纳容器的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a plate-shaped object storage container according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图5是表示本发明的第二实施方式的移动限制构件与板状体载置构件之间的连结状态的局部剖视图。5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a connection state between a movement restricting member and a plate-shaped object mounting member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图6是表示本发明的第二实施方式的移动限制构件与板状体载置构件之间的连结状态的分解立体图。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection state between a movement restricting member and a plate-shaped object mounting member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图7是表示本发明的第三实施方式的板状体收纳容器中的移动限制构件与板状体载置构件之间的连结状态的局部剖视图。7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a connection state between a movement restricting member and a plate-shaped object mounting member in a plate-shaped object storage container according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

图8是表示本发明的第三实施方式的板状体收纳容器中的移动限制构件与板状体载置构件之间的连结状态的分解立体图。8 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection state between a movement restricting member and a plate-shaped object mounting member in a plate-shaped object storage container according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[符号说明][Symbol Description]

100、200  板状体收纳容器100, 200 plate storage container

10、10a  板状体载置构件10, 10a plate-shaped body mounting member

11  侧板11 side panels

12  上板12 upper plate

15、16、17  贯通孔15, 16, 17 through holes

20  底座20 base

25  支柱承受件25 pillar support

30  支柱30 pillars

40、40a  移动限制构件40, 40a Movement limiting member

41、41a  移动限制构件侧板41, 41a Movement limiting member side plate

42  移动限制构件上板42 upper plate of movement restriction member

45、46  贯通孔45, 46 through hole

50、50a  进退机构50, 50a advance and retreat mechanism

51  支承轴51 Support shaft

52  偏心凸轮52 Eccentric cam

53  杆53 rods

60、60b  卡合构件60, 60b snapping member

61、61b  轴部61, 61b Shaft

62  头部62 head

63  螺母63 nuts

71  棒状构件71 Rod member

80  切换机构80 switch mechanism

81  卡止构件81 locking member

811  基体811 Substrate

812  贯通孔812 through hole

813  突起部813 protrusion

82  弹性构件82 elastic member

821  开口部821 opening

822  保持部822 Maintenance Department

823  突出部823 protrusion

824  槽部824 Groove

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下,参照附图,详细地说明本发明的实施方式。需要说明的是,在本发明中,“上方”是指铅垂上方,“下方”是指铅垂下方。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that, in the present invention, "above" means vertically above, and "below" means vertically below.

(第一实施方式)(first embodiment)

图1是表示本发明的第一实施方式的板状体收纳容器100的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a plate-shaped object storage container 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

板状体收纳容器100具有板状体载置构件10、底座20、支柱30、移动限制构件40、进退机构50,对板状体、尤其是在液晶显示器或等离子显示器等平板显示器(FPD)中使用的玻璃板进行载置。The plate-shaped object storage container 100 has a plate-shaped object mounting member 10, a base 20, a support 30, a movement restricting member 40, and an advancing and retreating mechanism 50. The glass plate used for mounting.

板状体载置构件10具有箱形形状(大致长方体形状),在其上表面(上板12上)层叠载置有板状体G。板状体载置构件10具有侧板11及上板12。如后所述,侧板11具有与移动限制构件40的卡合构件60及棒状构件71分别对应的贯通孔15、16。The plate-shaped object mounting member 10 has a box shape (substantially a rectangular parallelepiped shape), and the plate-shaped objects G are stacked and mounted on the upper surface (on the upper plate 12 ). The plate-shaped object mounting member 10 has side plates 11 and an upper plate 12 . As will be described later, the side plate 11 has through-holes 15 and 16 respectively corresponding to the engaging member 60 and the rod-shaped member 71 of the movement restricting member 40 .

底座20具有箱形形状(大致长方体形状),在其上表面载置并保持板状体载置构件10。底座20可以由格子状的框体构成,该格子状的框体将棒状棱柱、方管或型钢等框材纵横组装多个来制作。The base 20 has a box shape (substantially a rectangular parallelepiped shape), and the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 is placed and held on the upper surface thereof. The base 20 may be constituted by a grid-shaped frame body, which is produced by assembling a plurality of frame materials such as rod-shaped prisms, square pipes, or section steel vertically and horizontally.

底座20在其下表面的四角具有与支柱30的前端嵌合的支柱承受件25。The base 20 has pillar receivers 25 fitted to the front ends of the pillars 30 at the four corners of the lower surface thereof.

根据需要,可以在板状体载置构件10与底座20之间配置吸收振动的缓冲构件。A shock-absorbing shock-absorbing member may be arranged between the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 and the base 20 as needed.

支柱30配置在底座20的上表面的四角。如已述那样,该支柱30的前端是能够与底座20的支柱承受件25嵌合的形状。利用该嵌合,能够将多个板状体收纳容器100层叠。即,将上段的板状体收纳容器100的四角的支柱承受件25对位在下段的板状体收纳容器100的四角的支柱30的上方,将多个板状体收纳容器100堆叠,从而能够有效地收纳板状体。The pillars 30 are arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the base 20 . As already described, the front end of the support column 30 has a shape that can be fitted to the support column receiver 25 of the base 20 . By this fitting, a plurality of plate-shaped object storage containers 100 can be stacked. That is, by aligning the four-corner pillar receivers 25 of the upper plate-shaped object container 100 above the four-corner pillars 30 of the lower plate-shaped object container 100, and stacking a plurality of plate-shaped object containers 100, it is possible to Effectively accommodate plate-shaped objects.

移动限制构件40用于对板状体G在板状体载置构件10上的移动进行限制,在板状体载置构件10的四个侧面分别各配置两个。The movement restricting members 40 are used to restrict the movement of the plate-shaped object G on the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 , and two are disposed on each of the four side surfaces of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 .

移动限制构件40具有移动限制构件侧板41和移动限制构件上板42。通过移动限制构件侧板41,防止板状体的从板状体载置构件10的上表面的落下。移动限制构件上板42可以用于按压层叠的板状体G的上表面。The movement restricting member 40 has a movement restricting member side plate 41 and a movement restricting member upper plate 42 . The movement restricting member side plate 41 prevents the plate-shaped object from falling from the upper surface of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 . The movement restricting member upper plate 42 can be used to press the upper surface of the laminated plate-like body G. As shown in FIG.

移动限制构件40通过后述的卡合构件60而与板状体载置构件10连结。The movement restricting member 40 is connected to the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 by an engaging member 60 described later.

进退机构50使后述的卡合构件60相对于板状体载置构件10的侧板11进退。需要说明的是,其详细情况在下面叙述。The advance and retreat mechanism 50 advances and retreats an engaging member 60 described later with respect to the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 . In addition, the detail is mentioned below.

图2及图3是表示移动限制构件40与板状体载置构件10之间的连结状态的局部剖视图及分解立体图。2 and 3 are partial cross-sectional views and exploded perspective views showing the connection state between the movement restricting member 40 and the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 .

需要说明的是,为了便于理解,在图2中,省略了后述的进退机构50的杆53的图示。而且,在图3中,省略了左侧的进退机构50的偏心凸轮52、杆53的图示。In addition, in order to facilitate understanding, in FIG. 2, illustration of the rod 53 of the advance-backward mechanism 50 mentioned later is abbreviate|omitted. In addition, in FIG. 3 , the illustration of the eccentric cam 52 and the rod 53 of the forward and backward mechanism 50 on the left side is omitted.

板状体载置构件10的侧板11具有贯通孔15、16。贯通孔15的开口部具有纵长的形状,被划分成连通而上下配置的第一开口区域A1、第二开口区域A2。The side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 has through-holes 15 and 16 . The opening of the through-hole 15 has a vertically elongated shape and is divided into a first opening area A1 and a second opening area A2 which are arranged vertically in communication.

第一开口区域A1具有能够供后述的卡合构件60的头部62通过的形状,例如大致圆形的形状。第二开口区域A2具有能够供后述的卡合构件60的轴部61通过的形状,例如将大致矩形和大致半圆形组合而成的上下方向长的形状。第二开口区域A2具有上下方向长的形状是为了使轴部61在第二开口区域A2内能够进行上下的移动。The first opening area A1 has a shape capable of passing a head portion 62 of an engaging member 60 described later, for example, a substantially circular shape. The second opening area A2 has a shape through which a shaft portion 61 of an engaging member 60 described later can pass, for example, a vertically elongated shape obtained by combining a substantially rectangular shape and a substantially semicircular shape. The reason why the second opening area A2 has a vertically elongated shape is to enable the shaft portion 61 to move up and down within the second opening area A2.

第一开口区域A1的宽度d1大于第二开口区域A2的宽度d2。其结果是,连结机构60的头部62不能通过第二开口区域A2。即,第二开口区域A2仅能够供连结机构60的轴部61通过。另一方面,第一开口区域A1能够供连结机构60的轴部61和头部62这双方通过。The width d1 of the first opening area A1 is greater than the width d2 of the second opening area A2. As a result, the head portion 62 of the coupling mechanism 60 cannot pass through the second opening area A2. That is, only the shaft portion 61 of the coupling mechanism 60 can pass through the second opening area A2. On the other hand, both the shaft portion 61 and the head portion 62 of the coupling mechanism 60 can pass through the first opening area A1.

第一开口区域A1的宽度d1及第二开口区域A2的宽度d2被规定为轴部61的与能够移动方向(上下方向)垂直的方向上的宽度。The width d1 of the first opening area A1 and the width d2 of the second opening area A2 are defined as the width of the shaft portion 61 in a direction perpendicular to the movable direction (vertical direction).

在移动限制构件侧板41安装有卡合构件60及棒状构件71。The engaging member 60 and the rod-shaped member 71 are attached to the movement restricting member side plate 41 .

卡合构件60具有轴部61和头部62,与进退机构50连接。轴部61具有大致圆柱形状,穿过移动限制构件侧板41的贯通孔45,其一端固定于进退机构50。轴部61能够通过第一开口区域A1及第二开口区域A2这双方。头部62具有大致圆柱形状,固定在轴部61的另一端。头部62的直径大于轴部61的直径,能够通过第一开口区域A1,但不能通过第二开口区域A2。The engaging member 60 has a shaft portion 61 and a head portion 62 , and is connected to the forward and backward mechanism 50 . The shaft portion 61 has a substantially cylindrical shape, passes through the through hole 45 of the side plate 41 of the movement restricting member, and has one end fixed to the forward/backward mechanism 50 . The shaft portion 61 can pass through both the first opening area A1 and the second opening area A2. The head portion 62 has a substantially cylindrical shape and is fixed to the other end of the shaft portion 61 . The diameter of the head portion 62 is larger than that of the shaft portion 61, and can pass through the first opening area A1, but cannot pass through the second opening area A2.

棒状构件71具有大致圆柱形状,能够通过贯通孔16的开口部。而且,棒状构件71的长度大于卡合构件60从移动限制构件侧板41突出的长度。而且,棒状构件71对应于卡合构件60而如下配置。即,棒状构件71通过贯通孔16且棒状构件71在贯通孔16的上端被卡止时,卡合机构60的头部62配置在与贯通孔15的第一开口区域A1对应的位置。The rod member 71 has a substantially cylindrical shape and can pass through the opening of the through hole 16 . Also, the length of the rod-shaped member 71 is longer than the length by which the engaging member 60 protrudes from the movement restricting member side plate 41 . Furthermore, the rod-shaped member 71 is arranged as follows corresponding to the engaging member 60 . That is, when the rod member 71 passes through the through hole 16 and the rod member 71 is locked at the upper end of the through hole 16 , the head 62 of the engaging mechanism 60 is disposed at a position corresponding to the first opening area A1 of the through hole 15 .

如此,棒状构件71被与贯通孔16组合,作为用于将卡合构件60的头部62与贯通孔15的第一开口区域A1对位的引导件而发挥功能。In this manner, the rod member 71 is combined with the through hole 16 and functions as a guide for aligning the head portion 62 of the engaging member 60 with the first opening area A1 of the through hole 15 .

进退机构50使卡合构件60相对于板状体载置构件10的侧板11进退(使卡合构件60从移动限制构件侧板41突出的突出量发生变化),具有支承轴51、一对偏心凸轮52、杆53。进退机构50及卡合构件60的组合作为能够将移动限制构件40以可拆装的方式与板状体载置构件10的侧板11连结且能够进退的连接机构而发挥功能。The advancing and retreating mechanism 50 advances and retreats the engaging member 60 with respect to the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 (changes the amount of protrusion of the engaging member 60 from the side plate 41 of the movement limiting member), and has a support shaft 51, a pair of Eccentric cam 52, rod 53. The combination of the advance and retreat mechanism 50 and the engagement member 60 functions as a connection mechanism that can detachably connect the movement restricting member 40 to the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 and is capable of advancing and retreating.

支承轴51大致为圆柱形状,以其中心轴C为旋转轴,将偏心凸轮52支承为能够旋转,并与卡合构件60的轴部61连接。The support shaft 51 has a substantially cylindrical shape, rotatably supports the eccentric cam 52 with its center axis C as a rotation axis, and is connected to the shaft portion 61 of the engagement member 60 .

偏心凸轮52为大致圆柱形状,经由支承轴51而安装于轴部61。偏心凸轮52以与卡合构件60的轴向不同的方向为旋转轴,相对于轴部61及支承轴51进行旋转。The eccentric cam 52 has a substantially cylindrical shape and is attached to the shaft portion 61 via the support shaft 51 . The eccentric cam 52 rotates with respect to the shaft portion 61 and the support shaft 51 with a rotation axis in a direction different from the axial direction of the engaging member 60 .

该旋转为偏心的旋转。即,偏心凸轮52的旋转轴(支承轴51的中心轴C)设定在从偏心凸轮52自身的中心轴偏移(位移)的位置上。其结果是,通过偏心凸轮52的旋转,移动限制构件侧板41与支承轴51的距离能够变动。该距离的变动能够使卡合构件60从移动限制构件侧板41的突出量、以及移动限制构件侧板41与头部62的距离发生变化。This rotation is an eccentric rotation. That is, the rotation axis of the eccentric cam 52 (the central axis C of the support shaft 51 ) is set at a position shifted (displaced) from the central axis of the eccentric cam 52 itself. As a result, the distance between the movement limiting member side plate 41 and the support shaft 51 can be varied by the rotation of the eccentric cam 52 . The variation of this distance can change the protrusion amount of the engagement member 60 from the movement restriction member side plate 41 and the distance between the movement restriction member side plate 41 and the head 62 .

杆53与偏心凸轮52连接,被人手操作,而对偏心凸轮52施加旋转用的力。The lever 53 is connected to the eccentric cam 52 and is manually operated to apply a force for rotation to the eccentric cam 52 .

(移动限制构件40的安装)(Installation of movement restricting member 40)

如下所述将移动限制构件40安装于板状体载置构件10。此时,进退机构50的偏心凸轮52(杆53)朝向卡合构件60成为最突出的状态的方向。The movement restricting member 40 is attached to the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 as follows. At this time, the eccentric cam 52 (rod 53 ) of the forward and backward mechanism 50 faces the direction in which the engaging member 60 is in the most protruding state.

(1)棒状构件71向贯通孔16的插入(1) Insertion of the rod-shaped member 71 into the through-hole 16

使棒状构件71通过贯通孔16。此时,卡合构件60未通过贯通孔15。由于棒状构件71的长度大于卡合构件60的长度,因此仅能够使棒状构件71通过贯通孔16。The rod-shaped member 71 is passed through the through hole 16 . At this time, the engaging member 60 does not pass through the through hole 15 . Since the rod-shaped member 71 is longer than the engaging member 60 , only the rod-shaped member 71 can pass through the through hole 16 .

(2)卡合构件60的定位(2) Positioning of the engagement member 60

将棒状构件71卡止在贯通孔16的上端。通过将移动限制构件40向上方抬起,棒状构件71的侧面与贯通孔16的上端的内壁接触,而被卡止。此时,卡合构件60的头部62配置在与贯通孔15的第一开口区域A1对应的位置。The rod member 71 is locked to the upper end of the through hole 16 . When the movement restricting member 40 is lifted upward, the side surface of the rod-shaped member 71 comes into contact with the inner wall at the upper end of the through hole 16 to be locked. At this time, the head portion 62 of the engaging member 60 is arranged at a position corresponding to the first opening area A1 of the through hole 15 .

(3)卡合构件60向贯通孔15的插入(3) Insertion of engaging member 60 into through hole 15

使卡合构件60的头部62通过贯通孔15的第一开口区域A1。头部62具有与第一开口区域A1对应的形状,通过使移动限制构件40与板状体载置构件10的侧板11的距离接近并接触,头部62通过第一开口区域A1,从贯通孔15伸出。即,轴部61配置在贯通孔15内。The head portion 62 of the engaging member 60 is passed through the first opening area A1 of the through hole 15 . The head 62 has a shape corresponding to the first opening area A1, and by bringing the distance between the movement limiting member 40 and the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 close to and in contact with, the head 62 passes through the first opening area A1, and passes through the first opening area A1. Holes 15 protrude. That is, the shaft portion 61 is arranged in the through hole 15 .

(4)卡合构件60的卡止(4) Locking of the engagement member 60

在移动限制构件40与板状体载置构件10接触的状态下,使移动限制构件40向下方移动。其结果是,卡合构件60的轴部61从开口区域A1向开口区域A2移动。即,卡合构件60的轴部61的侧面与贯通孔15的下端的内壁接触,而被卡止。然后,由于移动限制构件40的自重,而卡合构件60的轴部61维持成由贯通孔15的下端保持的状态。由于卡合构件60的头部62不能通过开口区域A2,因此移动限制构件40不会从板状体载置构件10脱落。The movement regulating member 40 is moved downward in a state where the movement regulating member 40 is in contact with the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 . As a result, the shaft portion 61 of the engaging member 60 moves from the opening area A1 to the opening area A2. That is, the side surface of the shaft portion 61 of the engagement member 60 contacts the inner wall of the lower end of the through hole 15 to be locked. Then, the shaft portion 61 of the engaging member 60 is maintained in a state held by the lower end of the through hole 15 due to the own weight of the movement restricting member 40 . Since the head portion 62 of the engaging member 60 cannot pass through the opening area A2, the movement restricting member 40 does not come off from the plate-shaped object mounting member 10. As shown in FIG.

(5)基于进退机构50的固定(5) Fixation based on the advancing and retreating mechanism 50

通过使进退机构50动作而使卡合构件60进退,从而对移动限制构件40与板状体载置构件10之间的连结进行强化。即,对杆53进行操作,使偏心凸轮52旋转,减小移动限制构件侧板41与卡合构件60的头部62的距离。其结果是,头部62与侧板11接触,被牢固地固定。The connection between the movement restricting member 40 and the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 is strengthened by operating the advancing and retreating mechanism 50 to advance and retreat the engaging member 60 . That is, the lever 53 is operated to rotate the eccentric cam 52 to reduce the distance between the movement limiting member side plate 41 and the head portion 62 of the engagement member 60 . As a result, the head 62 comes into contact with the side plate 11 and is firmly fixed.

通过以上的步骤(1)~(5),能够简便地将移动限制构件40安装于板状体载置构件10。而且,通过反过来执行步骤(1)~(5),能够简便地将移动限制构件40从板状体载置构件10取下。Through the above steps (1) to (5), the movement restricting member 40 can be easily attached to the plate-like body mounting member 10 . Moreover, the movement restricting member 40 can be easily removed from the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 by performing steps (1)-(5) in reverse.

在本实施方式中,使用具有轴部61及头部62的连结机构60、具有与头部62及轴部61分别对应的第一开口区域及第二开口区域的贯通孔15,能够简便地使移动限制构件40相对于板状体载置构件10拆装。而且,将棒状构件71与贯通孔15的组合作为引导件,能够进行头部62与第一开口区域A1的对位,从而容易进行移动限制构件40向板状体载置构件10的安装。In this embodiment, the connection mechanism 60 having the shaft portion 61 and the head portion 62, and the through-hole 15 having the first opening area and the second opening area respectively corresponding to the head portion 62 and the shaft portion 61 can be easily used. The movement restricting member 40 is attached to and detached from the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 . Furthermore, by using the combination of the rod member 71 and the through hole 15 as a guide, the head 62 can be aligned with the first opening area A1 , and the movement restricting member 40 can be easily attached to the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 .

通过进退机构50,使卡合构件60相对于板状体载置构件10的侧板11进退,从而容易进行移动限制构件40的固定及其解除。The engaging member 60 advances and retreats with respect to the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 by the advancing and retreating mechanism 50, and it becomes easy to fix and release the movement restricting member 40. As shown in FIG.

另外,在进退机构50的作用下卡合构件60能够进退,从而缓和对移动限制构件40的冲击,能够防止卡合构件60、贯通孔15的损伤。例如,由于输送中的振动等,而板状体G可能在板状体载置构件10上移动并与移动限制构件40发生碰撞。这种情况下,碰撞所产生的力向卡合构件60施加,在该力的作用下,偏心凸轮52进行旋转,卡合构件60的突出量发生变化,从而缓和冲击。In addition, the engaging member 60 can advance and retreat by the advancing and retreating mechanism 50 , thereby mitigating the impact on the movement limiting member 40 and preventing damage to the engaging member 60 and the through hole 15 . For example, the plate-shaped object G may move on the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 and collide with the movement restricting member 40 due to vibration during transportation or the like. In this case, the force generated by the collision is applied to the engaging member 60 , and the eccentric cam 52 is rotated by the force, and the protrusion amount of the engaging member 60 is changed, thereby alleviating the impact.

(第二实施方式)(second embodiment)

图4是表示本发明的第二实施方式的板状体收纳容器200的立体图。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a plate-shaped object storage container 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

板状体收纳容器200具有板状体载置构件10a、底座20、支柱30、移动限制构件40a、进退机构50a。The plate-shaped object storage container 200 has the plate-shaped object mounting member 10a, the base 20, the support|pillar 30, the movement restricting member 40a, and the advancing-back mechanism 50a.

图5及图6是表示移动限制构件40a与板状体载置构件10a之间的连结状态的局部剖视图及分解立体图。5 and 6 are partial cross-sectional views and exploded perspective views showing the connection state between the movement restricting member 40a and the plate-shaped object mounting member 10a.

卡合构件60通过板状体载置构件10a的侧板11a的贯通孔17,其轴部61的端部与进退机构50a连接。而且,棒状构件71固定于板状体载置构件10a的侧板11a的贯通孔17。The engaging member 60 passes through the through-hole 17 of the side plate 11a of the plate-shaped body mounting member 10a, and the end part of the shaft part 61 is connected with the advancing-back mechanism 50a. And the rod-shaped member 71 is being fixed to the through-hole 17 of the side plate 11a of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10a.

进退机构50a配置在板状体载置构件10a的内部,电气性地或机械性地使卡合构件60进退(使卡合构件60的突出量变化)。例如,能够通过电动机、空气压、液压等各种方式使卡合构件60进退。The advancing and retreating mechanism 50a is arranged inside the plate-shaped object mounting member 10a, and electrically or mechanically advances and retreats the engaging member 60 (changes the protrusion amount of the engaging member 60). For example, the engagement member 60 can be moved forward and backward by various methods such as electric motor, air pressure, and hydraulic pressure.

卡合构件60在通过了贯通孔45的状态下使进退机构50a动作,使卡合构件60进退,能够使其头部62与移动限制构件40a接触并固定。When the engaging member 60 passes through the through-hole 45 , the advancing and retreating mechanism 50 a is operated to advance and retreat the engaging member 60 , so that the head 62 can be brought into contact with and fixed to the movement restricting member 40 a.

通过进退机构50a能够使卡合构件60进退,从而缓和板状体G对移动限制构件40a的碰撞引起的冲击等,能够防止卡合构件60、贯通孔45的损伤。例如,进退机构50a使用弹性的力来使卡合构件60进退。具体而言,考虑有经由弹性构件或使用空气而使卡合构件60进退的情况。这种情况下,对移动限制构件40a的碰撞所产生的力由弹性构件或空气来缓和(因碰撞而卡合构件60的突出量发生变化)。The engaging member 60 can be moved forward and backward by the advancing and retreating mechanism 50 a, thereby mitigating the impact caused by the collision of the plate-like body G against the movement restricting member 40 a , and preventing damage to the engaging member 60 and the through hole 45 . For example, the advancing and retreating mechanism 50 a advances and retreats the engagement member 60 using elastic force. Specifically, it is conceivable that the engagement member 60 advances and retreats via an elastic member or by using air. In this case, the force generated by the impact on the movement limiting member 40a is relieved by the elastic member or air (the amount of protrusion of the engaging member 60 changes due to the impact).

进退机构50a及卡合构件60的组合作为能够将移动限制构件40a以可拆装的方式与板状体载置构件10a的侧板11a连结且能够进退的连接机构而发挥功能。The combination of the advancing and retreating mechanism 50a and the engaging member 60 functions as a connection mechanism capable of advancing and retreating by detachably connecting the movement restricting member 40a to the side plate 11a of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10a.

在板状体收纳容器100中,板状体载置构件10的侧板11具有贯通孔15、16,在移动限制构件40上安装了卡合构件60及棒状构件71。相对于此,在板状体收纳容器200中,在板状体载置构件10a的侧板11上安装了卡合构件60及棒状构件71,移动限制构件40a的移动限制构件侧板41a具有贯通孔45、46。即,卡合构件60和贯通孔45配置成与板状体收纳容器100的情况相反。In the plate-shaped object storage container 100 , the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 has through holes 15 and 16 , and the engaging member 60 and the rod-shaped member 71 are attached to the movement restricting member 40 . In contrast, in the plate-shaped object storage container 200, the engaging member 60 and the rod-shaped member 71 are attached to the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10a, and the movement restricting member side plate 41a of the movement restricting member 40a has a penetrating hole. Holes 45,46. That is, the arrangement of the engaging member 60 and the through hole 45 is opposite to that of the plate-shaped object storage container 100 .

另外,贯通孔45的第一区域A1、第二区域A2的配置与板状体收纳容器100的情况上下相反。这是因为在移动限制构件40a侧配置贯通孔45,并且使第一区域A1处于下方能够使卡合构件60的卡止变得稳定。In addition, the arrangement of the first area A1 and the second area A2 of the through-hole 45 is vertically reversed in the case of the plate-shaped object storage container 100 . This is because the through-hole 45 is disposed on the side of the movement restricting member 40 a and the locking of the engaging member 60 can be stabilized by placing the first region A1 downward.

(第三实施方式)(third embodiment)

图7及图8是表示本发明的第三实施方式的板状体收纳容器300中的移动限制构件40与板状体载置构件10之间的连结状态的局部剖视图及分解立体图。7 and 8 are partial cross-sectional views and exploded perspective views showing the connection state between the movement restricting member 40 and the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 in the plate-shaped object storage container 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

板状体收纳容器300整体的立体图以图1为基准,省略了图示。即,在图1中,取代进退机构50,通过配置切换机构80,来表示板状体收纳容器300整体的立体图。The overall perspective view of the plate-shaped object storage container 300 is based on FIG. 1 , and illustration is omitted. That is, in FIG. 1 , a perspective view of the entire plate-shaped object storage container 300 is shown by disposing the switching mechanism 80 instead of the advancing and retreating mechanism 50 .

需要说明的是,为了便于理解,在图8中,省略了左侧的切换机构80的弹性构件82的图示。而且,在图7及图8中,卡止构件81的方向不同。It should be noted that, for ease of understanding, in FIG. 8 , the illustration of the elastic member 82 of the switching mechanism 80 on the left is omitted. Moreover, in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the direction of the locking member 81 is different.

板状体收纳容器300具有板状体载置构件10a、底座20、支柱30、移动限制构件40、卡合构件60b、切换机构80。The plate-shaped object storage container 300 has a plate-shaped object mounting member 10 a , a base 20 , a support 30 , a movement restricting member 40 , an engaging member 60 b , and a switching mechanism 80 .

卡合构件60b具有轴部61b、头部62、螺母63。The engagement member 60 b has a shaft portion 61 b , a head portion 62 , and a nut 63 .

为了与螺母63嵌合,而在轴部61b的端部切削出螺纹。In order to fit with the nut 63, the end part of the shaft part 61b is screwed.

螺母63拧入轴部61b,防止卡合构件60b的脱落,且用于调节卡合构件60b的突出量。作为螺母63,可以使用翼形螺母等利用人手容易拧紧的螺母。The nut 63 is screwed into the shaft portion 61b to prevent the engagement member 60b from falling off and to adjust the protrusion amount of the engagement member 60b. As the nut 63 , a nut that is easy to tighten by hand, such as a wing nut, can be used.

切换机构80具有卡止构件81、弹性构件82,对卡合构件60b向侧板11的拉伸和收缩进行切换。The switching mechanism 80 has a locking member 81 and an elastic member 82 , and switches the extension and contraction of the engaging member 60 b to the side plate 11 .

卡止构件81在规定的方向上与弹性构件82卡合,具有基体81、贯通孔812、突出部813。The locking member 81 engages with the elastic member 82 in a predetermined direction, and has a base 81 , a through hole 812 , and a protrusion 813 .

基体811具有大致长方体形状等的长条形状。基体811(卡止构件81)在其长度方向朝向第一方向(在此为图8的Z方向)时,通过后述的弹性构件82的开口部821,在朝向与该第一方向垂直的第二方向(在此为图8的X方向)时,不能通过开口部821。The base body 811 has an elongated shape such as a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. When the base body 811 (locking member 81) faces the first direction (here, the Z direction in FIG. 8 ) in its longitudinal direction, it passes through the opening 821 of the elastic member 82 to be described later, and moves toward the second direction perpendicular to the first direction. In both directions (here, the X direction in FIG. 8 ), it cannot pass through the opening 821 .

卡合构件60b的轴部61b通过贯通孔812,卡止构件81能够相对于轴部61b进行旋转或轴向上的移动。The shaft portion 61b of the engagement member 60b passes through the through hole 812, and the locking member 81 can rotate or move in the axial direction with respect to the shaft portion 61b.

突出部812具有沿着第一方向(在此为图8的Z方向)拉伸的形状(具有朝向Z方向的棱线),在规定的方向上与后述的弹性构件82的槽部824卡合。The protruding portion 812 has a shape (has a ridgeline facing the Z direction) stretched along the first direction (here, the Z direction in FIG. 8 ), and engages with a groove portion 824 of the elastic member 82 described later in a predetermined direction. combine.

弹性构件82具有开口部821、保持部822、突出部823、槽部824,且由具有弹性的板形状的构件构成。The elastic member 82 has an opening 821 , a holding portion 822 , a protrusion 823 , and a groove 824 , and is formed of an elastic plate-shaped member.

开口部821在第一、第二方向(在此分别为图8的Z方向、X方向)上具有不同的宽度(具有Z方向长的形状)。如已述那样,卡止构件81在其长度方向为第一方向(图8的Z方向)时通过开口部821,在其长度方向为第二方向(图8的X方向)时不通过开口部821。The opening 821 has different widths (has a shape long in the Z direction) in the first and second directions (here, the Z direction and the X direction in FIG. 8 , respectively). As already described, the locking member 81 passes through the opening 821 when its longitudinal direction is the first direction (Z direction in FIG. 8 ), and does not pass through the opening when its longitudinal direction is the second direction (X direction in FIG. 8 ). 821.

保持部822是接触且保持在移动限制构件40上的部分。The holding portion 822 is a portion that contacts and holds on the movement restricting member 40 .

突出部823、槽部824可以通过将板形状的构件折弯来形成。The protruding portion 823 and the groove portion 824 can be formed by bending a plate-shaped member.

突出部823从保持部822突出,从移动限制构件40离开。The protruding portion 823 protrudes from the holding portion 822 to be away from the movement restricting member 40 .

槽部824具有沿着第二方向(在此为图8的X方向)配置的槽。槽部824的槽的方向与卡止构件81的突起部813的棱线的方向一致时,卡止构件81被卡止在弹性构件82的槽部824。The groove portion 824 has grooves arranged along the second direction (here, the X direction in FIG. 8 ). When the direction of the groove of the groove portion 824 coincides with the direction of the ridge line of the protrusion 813 of the locking member 81 , the locking member 81 is locked to the groove portion 824 of the elastic member 82 .

切换机构80及卡合构件60b的组合作为将移动限制构件40以可拆装的方式与板状体载置构件10的侧板11连结,且能够进退的连接机构而发挥作用。The combination of the switching mechanism 80 and the engaging member 60b functions as a connection mechanism that detachably connects the movement restricting member 40 to the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 and is capable of advancing and retreating.

(移动限制构件40的安装)(Installation of movement restricting member 40)

如下所述将移动限制构件40安装于板状体载置构件10。此时,对切换机构80进行调节,以使得卡合构件60b成为最突出的状态。即,使卡止构件81(基体811)的长度方向与弹性构件82的开口部821的长度方向一致,将卡止构件81配置在开口部821内。此时,卡止构件81成为最突出的状态。The movement restricting member 40 is attached to the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 as follows. At this time, the switching mechanism 80 is adjusted so that the engaging member 60b is in the most protruding state. That is, the locking member 81 (base body 811 ) is disposed in the opening 821 so that the longitudinal direction of the locking member 81 (base body 811 ) coincides with the longitudinal direction of the opening 821 of the elastic member 82 . At this time, the locking member 81 is in the most protruding state.

(1)棒状构件71向贯通孔16的插入(1) Insertion of the rod-shaped member 71 into the through-hole 16

使棒状构件71通过贯通孔16。此时,卡合构件60b未通过贯通孔15。由于棒状构件71的长度大于卡合构件60b的长度(从移动限制构件侧板41突出的突出量),因此仅能够使棒状构件71通过贯通孔16。The rod-shaped member 71 is passed through the through hole 16 . At this time, the engaging member 60 b does not pass through the through hole 15 . Since the length of the rod-shaped member 71 is longer than the length of the engagement member 60 b (the amount of protrusion from the movement restricting member side plate 41 ), only the rod-shaped member 71 can pass through the through-hole 16 .

(2)卡合构件60b的定位(2) Positioning of the engaging member 60b

将棒状构件71卡止在贯通孔16的上端。通过将移动限制构件40向上方抬起,而棒状构件71的侧面与贯通孔16的上端的内壁接触,而被卡止。此时,卡合构件60b的头部62配置在与贯通孔15的第一开口区域A1对应的位置。The rod member 71 is locked to the upper end of the through hole 16 . When the movement restricting member 40 is lifted upward, the side surface of the rod-shaped member 71 comes into contact with the inner wall at the upper end of the through hole 16 to be locked. At this time, the head portion 62 of the engaging member 60 b is arranged at a position corresponding to the first opening area A1 of the through hole 15 .

(3)卡合构件60b向贯通孔15的插入(3) Insertion of engaging member 60 b into through hole 15

使卡合构件60b的头部62通过贯通孔15的第一开口区域A1。头部62具有与第一开口区域A1对应的形状,通过使移动限制构件40与板状体载置构件10的侧板11的距离接近并接触,而头部62通过第一开口区域A1,从贯通孔15伸出。即,轴部61配置在贯通孔15内。The head portion 62 of the engaging member 60b is passed through the first opening area A1 of the through hole 15 . The head portion 62 has a shape corresponding to the first opening area A1, and by bringing the distance between the movement limiting member 40 and the side plate 11 of the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 close to and in contact with, the head portion 62 passes through the first opening area A1, from which The through hole 15 protrudes. That is, the shaft portion 61 is arranged in the through hole 15 .

(4)卡合构件60b的卡止(4) Locking of the engagement member 60b

在移动限制构件40与板状体载置构件10接触的状态下,使移动限制构件40向下方移动。其结果是,卡合构件60b的轴部61从开口区域A1向开口区域A2移动。即,卡合构件60b的轴部61的侧面与贯通孔15的下端的内壁接触,而被卡止。然后,由于移动限制构件40的自重,而卡合构件60b的轴部61b维持成由贯通孔15的下端保持的状态。由于卡合构件60b的头部62不能通过开口区域A2,因此移动限制构件40不会从板状体载置构件10脱落。The movement regulating member 40 is moved downward in a state where the movement regulating member 40 is in contact with the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 . As a result, the shaft portion 61 of the engaging member 60b moves from the opening area A1 to the opening area A2. That is, the side surface of the shaft portion 61 of the engagement member 60 b contacts and locks with the inner wall of the lower end of the through hole 15 . Then, the shaft portion 61 b of the engaging member 60 b is maintained in a state held by the lower end of the through hole 15 due to the own weight of the movement restricting member 40 . Since the head portion 62 of the engaging member 60 b cannot pass through the opening area A2 , the movement restricting member 40 does not come off from the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 .

(5)基于切换机构80的固定(5) Fixation by switching mechanism 80

通过使切换机构80动作,从而利用卡合构件60b对移动限制构件40与板状体载置构件10之间的连结进行强化。即,使卡止构件81旋转,使卡止构件81的突起部813的棱线的方向与弹性构件82的槽部824的槽方向一致,使卡止构件81卡止于弹性构件82。此时,在弹性构件82的弹性力的作用下,卡合构件60b的突出量减少,移动限制构件侧板41与卡合构件60b的头部62的距离减小。其结果是,头部62与侧板11接触,被牢固地固定。By operating the switching mechanism 80 , the connection between the movement restricting member 40 and the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 is strengthened by the engaging member 60 b. That is, the locking member 81 is rotated so that the direction of the ridge line of the protrusion 813 of the locking member 81 coincides with the groove direction of the groove portion 824 of the elastic member 82 , and the locking member 81 is locked to the elastic member 82 . At this time, due to the elastic force of the elastic member 82, the protrusion amount of the engaging member 60b decreases, and the distance between the side plate 41 of the movement limiting member and the head portion 62 of the engaging member 60b decreases. As a result, the head 62 comes into contact with the side plate 11 and is firmly fixed.

通过切换机构80,能够缓和板状体G对移动限制构件40的碰撞所产生的冲击等,从而防止卡合构件60b、贯通孔15的损伤。即,由于切换机构80的弹性构件82发生弹性变形,从而缓和对移动限制构件40的碰撞的力(卡合构件60b的突出量因冲击而进行变化)。By the switching mechanism 80, the impact etc. which arise when the plate-shaped object G collides with the movement restriction member 40 can be alleviated, and damage to the engaging member 60b and the through-hole 15 can be prevented. That is, since the elastic member 82 of the switching mechanism 80 is elastically deformed, the force of the impact on the movement restricting member 40 is relaxed (the amount of protrusion of the engagement member 60 b changes due to the impact).

(其他的实施方式)(other embodiments)

本发明的实施方式并不局限于上述的实施方式而能够扩展、变更,扩展、变更的实施方式也包含在本发明的技术范围内。Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but extensions and modifications are possible, and extended and modified embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

在上述实施方式中,在一个移动限制构件40使用了两个卡合构件60、及棒状构件71。相对于此,卡合构件60的数目可以仅为一个或为三个以上。而且也可以不使用棒状构件71而将移动限制构件40安装于板状体载置构件10。In the above-described embodiment, two engaging members 60 and the rod-shaped member 71 are used for one movement restricting member 40 . On the other hand, the number of engaging members 60 may be only one or three or more. Furthermore, the movement restricting member 40 may be attached to the plate-shaped object mounting member 10 without using the rod-shaped member 71 .

详细地,而且参照特定的实施方式说明了本发明,但不脱离本发明的范围和宗旨而能够施加各种修正或变更的情况对于本领域技术人员而言不言自明。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various corrections and changes can be added without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.

本发明基于2010年12月20日申请的日本实用新案登录出愿2010-008240,并将其内容作为参照而包含于此。This application is based on Japanese utility model registration application 2010-008240 for which it applied on December 20, 2010, The content is taken in here as a reference.

Claims (7)

1.一种板状体收纳容器,具备:1. A storage container for a plate-shaped body, comprising: 载置板状体的板状体载置构件;a plate-shaped object mounting member for mounting a plate-shaped object; 载置所述板状体载置构件的底座;a base on which the plate-shaped body mounting member is placed; 限制所述板状体的移动的移动限制构件;a movement restricting member restricting movement of the plate-like body; 将所述移动限制构件以可拆装的方式与所述板状体载置构件的侧板连结且可进退的连结机构,a connecting mechanism that detachably connects the movement restricting member to the side plate of the plate-shaped body mounting member and is capable of advancing and retreating, 所述侧板具备开口部,该开口部具有连通的第一开口区域和第二开口区域,所述第二开口区域的宽度比所述第一开口区域的宽度窄,The side plate has an opening having a first opening area and a second opening area communicating with each other, the width of the second opening area being narrower than the width of the first opening area, 所述连结机构具备:The linkage mechanism has: 具备头部且设置于所述移动限制构件的卡合构件,其中该头部能够通过所述第一开口区域,但不能通过所述第二开口区域;an engaging member provided with a head and disposed on the movement limiting member, wherein the head can pass through the first opening area, but cannot pass through the second opening area; 使所述卡合构件相对于所述侧板进退的进退机构。A forward and backward mechanism for advancing and retreating the engaging member relative to the side plate. 2.一种板状体收纳容器,具备:2. A storage container for a plate-shaped body, comprising: 载置板状体的板状体载置构件;a plate-shaped object mounting member for mounting a plate-shaped object; 载置所述板状体载置构件的底座;a base on which the plate-shaped body mounting member is placed; 限制所述板状体的移动的移动限制构件;a movement restricting member restricting movement of the plate-like body; 将所述移动限制构件以可拆装的方式与所述板状体载置构件的侧板连结且可进退的连结机构,a connecting mechanism that detachably connects the movement restricting member to the side plate of the plate-shaped body mounting member and is capable of advancing and retreating, 所述移动限制构件具备开口部,该开口部具有连通的第一开口区域和第二开口区域,所述第二开口区域的宽度比所述第一开口区域的宽度窄,The movement restricting member has an opening having a first opening area and a second opening area communicating with each other, the second opening area being narrower in width than the first opening area, 所述连结机构具备:The linkage mechanism has: 具备头部且设置在所述板状体载置构件的侧板上的卡合构件,其中该头部能够通过所述第一开口区域,但不能通过所述第二开口区域;An engaging member provided with a head and provided on the side plate of the plate-shaped body mounting member, wherein the head can pass through the first opening area, but cannot pass through the second opening area; 使所述卡合构件相对于所述移动限制构件进退的进退机构。A forward and backward mechanism for advancing and retreating the engaging member relative to the movement restricting member. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的板状体收纳容器,其中,3. The plate-shaped object storage container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: 所述进退机构电气性或机械性地使所述卡合构件进退。The advancing and retreating mechanism electrically or mechanically advances and retreats the engaging member. 4.根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的板状体收纳容器,其中,4. The plate-shaped object storage container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: 所述进退机构具备偏心凸轮,该偏心凸轮安装于轴部,以与所述卡合构件的轴向不同的方向为旋转轴而进行偏心旋转。The advancing and retreating mechanism includes an eccentric cam attached to a shaft portion and eccentrically rotates around a direction different from the axial direction of the engaging member as a rotation axis. 5.一种板状体收纳容器,具备:5. A storage container for plate-like objects, comprising: 载置板状体的板状体载置构件;a plate-shaped object mounting member for mounting a plate-shaped object; 载置所述板状体载置构件的底座;a base on which the plate-shaped body mounting member is placed; 限制所述板状体的移动的移动限制构件;a movement restricting member restricting movement of the plate-like body; 将所述移动限制构件以可拆装的方式与所述板状体载置构件的侧板连结且可进退的连结机构,a connecting mechanism that detachably connects the movement restricting member to the side plate of the plate-shaped body mounting member and is capable of advancing and retreating, 所述侧板具备开口部,该开口部具有连通的第一开口区域和第二开口区域,所述第二开口区域的宽度比所述第一开口区域的宽度窄,The side plate has an opening having a first opening area and a second opening area communicating with each other, the width of the second opening area being narrower than the width of the first opening area, 所述连结机构具备:The linkage mechanism has: 具备头部且设置于所述移动限制构件的卡合构件,其中该头部能够通过所述第一开口区域,但不能通过所述第二开口区域;an engaging member provided with a head and disposed on the movement limiting member, wherein the head can pass through the first opening area, but cannot pass through the second opening area; 相对于所述侧板来切换所述卡合构件的伸长和收缩的切换机构,a switching mechanism for switching the expansion and contraction of the engaging member with respect to the side plate, 所述切换机构具有:The switching mechanism has: 弹性构件,其包括在第一、第二方向上具有不同的宽度的第三开口和沿着所述第二方向配置的槽部,且其配置于所述移动限制构件;an elastic member including a third opening having different widths in first and second directions and a groove portion arranged along the second direction, and arranged on the movement restricting member; 卡止构件,其安装于所述轴部,在处于所述第一方向时能够通过所述第三开口,在处于所述第二方向时不能通过所述第三开口,且卡止于所述弹性构件的所述槽部。A locking member, which is installed on the shaft, can pass through the third opening when it is in the first direction, cannot pass through the third opening when it is in the second direction, and is locked on the The groove portion of the elastic member. 6.根据权利要求1~5中任一项所述的板状体收纳容器,其中,6. The plate-shaped object storage container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: 具备多个所述连结机构。A plurality of the connection mechanisms are provided. 7.根据权利要求1~6中任一项所述的板状体收纳容器,其中,7. The plate-shaped object storage container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: 所述板状体收纳容器还具备从所述侧板或所述移动限制构件中的一方突出的棒状构件,The plate-shaped object storage container further includes a rod-shaped member protruding from one of the side plate or the movement restricting member, 在所述侧板或所述移动限制构件中的另一方具有第四开口,该第四开口供所述棒状构件插入而将所述棒状构件卡止成,能够沿着连结所述第一开口区域和第二开口区域的方向移动,且所述卡合构件的所述头部对应于所述第一开口区域。The other of the side plate or the movement restricting member has a fourth opening for inserting the rod-shaped member to lock the rod-shaped member along the area connecting the first opening. and the direction of the second opening area, and the head of the engaging member corresponds to the first opening area.
CN201110421489.6A 2010-12-20 2011-12-15 Container for storing tabular body Active CN102530423B (en)

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CN202542170U (en) 2012-11-21
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KR20120004700U (en) 2012-06-28
JP3166374U (en) 2011-03-03

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