CN102529429B - Paper feeding device and business machine - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种馈纸装置,且特别涉及一种可确保纸张平整馈入的馈纸装置及事务机。The invention relates to a paper feeding device, and in particular to a paper feeding device and a business machine capable of ensuring smooth feeding of paper.
背景技术 Background technique
随着信息化社会的到来,办公室中例如会设置扫描器(scanner)、影印机(photocopier)、传真机或是打印机(printer)等办公室自动化设备,而使用者可以藉由这些办公室自动化设备来进行文书处理作业。上述多种办公室自动化设备同时配置于办公室时,将会占据许多空间。因此,整合有影印、列印以及扫描等功能的事务机(multi-functionperipheral,MPF)便被发展出来,以解决上述问题。With the advent of the information society, offices will be equipped with office automation equipment such as scanners, photocopiers, fax machines or printers, and users can use these office automation equipment to perform Word processing jobs. When the above-mentioned various office automation devices are deployed in the office at the same time, they will occupy a lot of space. Therefore, a multi-function peripheral (MPF) integrated with photocopying, printing and scanning functions has been developed to solve the above problems.
使用者通常将一叠纸张置于事务机,以进行影印、打印或扫描。为了使事务机能够一次取一张纸进行作业,通常会在馈纸装置配置有分纸构件。利用纸张的挫曲以取纸为常见的一种分纸方式,例如是藉由摩擦片或锯齿形结构等分纸件提供的摩擦力而使纸张挫曲。然而,此种分纸方式具有一定的工作限制,即纸张必须相对分纸件具有特定角度范围才能有效地进行分纸。换言之,若在进行分纸之前无法将纸张整理为与分纸件具有特定角度则会降低成功分张送纸的机率。Users usually place a stack of paper in the business machine for photocopying, printing or scanning. In order to enable the business machine to take one sheet of paper at a time for operation, the paper feeding device is usually equipped with a paper separating member. Taking advantage of the buckling of the paper is a common way to separate the paper. For example, the paper is buckled by the friction force provided by the paper dividing member such as a friction plate or a zigzag structure. However, this paper separation method has a certain working limitation, that is, the paper must have a specific angle range relative to the paper separation member in order to effectively separate the paper. In other words, failing to arrange the paper at a specific angle to the separation member prior to separation reduces the probability of successful separation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种可确保纸张平整馈入的馈纸装置。The invention provides a paper feeding device which can ensure that paper is fed in evenly.
本发明提出一种适于馈入纸张的馈纸装置,此馈纸装置包括一基座、一传动轴、一限位件以及一止挡元件。基座具有一第一组装部,而传动轴、限位件及止挡元件皆设置于基座内,其中限位件及止挡元件都位于传动轴上,而止挡元件位于限位件的一侧。限位件具有一第二组装部、一第一限位部以及一第二限位部,第一限位部及第二限位部位于第二组装部的径向方向上并呈一角度。止挡元件包括一旋转支架、一分纸件以及一弹性件。旋转支架具有一本体部、一第一枢接部以及一第二枢接部,其中本体部位于限位件的第一限位部及第二限位部之间,而第一枢接部及第二枢接部连接于本体部下,并位于本体部的相对两侧且共轴,而第一枢接部与第一组装部枢接,第二枢接部与第二组装部枢接。分纸件具有一套设部以及一分纸部,其中套设部套设于旋转支架的本体部,而分纸部抵靠于传动轴。弹性件配置于分纸件的套设部及旋转支架的本体部之间。The invention proposes a paper feeding device suitable for feeding paper. The paper feeding device includes a base, a transmission shaft, a limiting member and a stop element. The base has a first assembly part, and the transmission shaft, the limiter and the stop element are all arranged in the base, wherein the limiter and the stop element are all located on the drive shaft, and the stop element is located on the limiter side. The limiting member has a second assembling part, a first limiting part and a second limiting part, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are located in the radial direction of the second assembling part and form an angle. The stop element includes a rotating bracket, a paper separating piece and an elastic piece. The rotating bracket has a body part, a first pivot part and a second pivot part, wherein the body part is located between the first limit part and the second limit part of the limiter, and the first pivot part and The second pivot part is connected under the body part and is located on two opposite sides of the body part and is coaxial. The first pivot part is pivotally connected to the first assembly part, and the second pivot part is pivotally connected to the second assembly part. The paper separating part has a set part and a paper part, wherein the set part is set on the main body part of the rotating support, and the paper part abuts against the transmission shaft. The elastic member is arranged between the sleeve part of the paper separating part and the main body part of the rotating support.
在本发明的馈纸装置的一实施例中,上述的基座具有一基准面以及位于基准面下的一容置空间,而传动轴位于容置空间内,且第一组装部凸出于基准面上。基座还具有一第三组装部,设置于基准面上,第三组装部具有与基准面呈一锐角的一组装斜面,而限位件还具有与第二组装部连接的一第四组装部,且第四组装部的法线方向垂直第二组装部的法线方向,第四组装部固定于组装斜面。馈纸装置还包括一锁固件,穿过第四组装部锁入第三组装部。In an embodiment of the paper feeding device of the present invention, the above-mentioned base has a reference plane and an accommodating space below the reference plane, and the transmission shaft is located in the accommodating space, and the first assembly part protrudes beyond the reference plane. face. The base also has a third assembling part, which is arranged on the reference plane, the third assembling part has an assembling slope forming an acute angle with the reference plane, and the limiter also has a fourth assembling part connected with the second assembling part , and the normal direction of the fourth assembly part is perpendicular to the normal direction of the second assembly part, and the fourth assembly part is fixed on the assembly slope. The paper feeding device also includes a locking member, which passes through the fourth assembly part and locks into the third assembly part.
在本发明的馈纸装置的一实施例中,上述的第一组装部及第二组装部具有开孔及枢轴的其中一种,而第一枢接部及第二枢接部为开孔及枢轴的其中另一种。In an embodiment of the paper feeding device of the present invention, the above-mentioned first assembly part and second assembly part have one of an opening and a pivot, and the first pivot part and the second pivot part are openings and pivots. Another of these.
在本发明的馈纸装置的一实施例中,上述的第二组装部呈扇形。In an embodiment of the paper feeding device of the present invention, the above-mentioned second assembly part is fan-shaped.
在本发明的馈纸装置的一实施例中,上述的传动轴包括一轴杆以及一取纸滚轮,其中轴杆套设于取纸滚轮中,而轴杆的两端穿设基座。In an embodiment of the paper feeding device of the present invention, the transmission shaft includes a shaft and a paper pickup roller, wherein the shaft is sleeved in the paper pickup roller, and two ends of the shaft pass through the base.
在本发明的馈纸装置的一实施例中,上述的旋转支架的本体部具有一容置槽以及位于容置槽相对两侧的两个导引壁,而分纸件的套设部的相对两侧具有两个限位槽,且导引壁对应位于限位槽中。套设部还具有设置于限位槽上的二限位卡勾,且每一限位卡勾具有一卡勾部,对应位于容置槽内,并受导引壁限位。旋转支架的本体部还具有位于容置槽内的一第一轴,而套设部还具有位于限位卡勾之间的一第二轴,且第一轴及第二轴共轴,而弹性件的两末端套设第一轴及第二轴。In an embodiment of the paper feeding device of the present invention, the body part of the above-mentioned rotating bracket has a receiving groove and two guide walls located on opposite sides of the receiving groove, and the opposite sides of the sleeve part of the paper separator There are two limiting grooves on both sides, and the guide walls are correspondingly located in the limiting grooves. The sleeve part also has two limit hooks arranged on the limit groove, and each limit hook has a hook part, which is correspondingly located in the accommodating groove and limited by the guide wall. The body part of the rotating bracket also has a first shaft located in the accommodating groove, and the sleeve part also has a second shaft located between the limit hooks, and the first shaft and the second shaft are coaxial, and the elastic The two ends of the part are sheathed with the first shaft and the second shaft.
在本发明的馈纸装置的一实施例中,还包括配设于分纸部朝向传动轴的一表面的一软性材料垫,此软性材料垫并接触传动轴。In an embodiment of the paper feeding device of the present invention, it further includes a soft material pad disposed on a surface of the paper separating portion facing the drive shaft, and the soft material pad contacts the drive shaft.
在本发明的馈纸装置的一实施例中,上述的第一限位部及第二限位部所呈的角度范围介于0度至180度。In an embodiment of the paper feeding device of the present invention, the angles formed by the above-mentioned first limiting portion and the second limiting portion range from 0° to 180°.
在本发明的馈纸装置的一实施例中,当传动轴往一第一方向转动时,旋转支架的本体部以第一枢接部及第二枢接部为旋转轴旋转至抵靠第一限位部,以止挡纸张馈入;当传动轴往与第一方向相反的一第二方向转动时,旋转支架的本体部以第一枢接部及第二枢接部为旋转轴旋转至抵靠第二限位部,分纸件接触传动轴的端缘使纸张平整地馈入。In an embodiment of the paper feeding device of the present invention, when the transmission shaft rotates in a first direction, the body part of the rotating bracket rotates around the first pivot joint and the second pivot joint to abut against the first pivot joint. The limiting part is used to stop the feeding of paper; when the transmission shaft rotates to a second direction opposite to the first direction, the body part of the rotating bracket rotates to the first pivot joint and the second pivot joint. Abutting against the second limiting part, the paper part contacts the end edge of the drive shaft so that the paper is fed in smoothly.
本发明另提出一种事务机,其包括一壳体以及一上述的馈纸装置。壳体具有轨道,而馈纸装置装设于壳体内,并位于轨道的入口处。The present invention further provides a business machine, which includes a casing and the above-mentioned paper feeding device. The casing has a track, and the paper feeding device is installed in the casing and is located at the entrance of the track.
基于上述,本发明的馈纸装置在传动轴的反向转动时,会带动止挡元件的旋转支架的共轴的第一枢接部及第二枢接部为旋转轴旋转,以止挡纸张。当传动轴顺向转动时,会带动止挡元件以第一枢接部及第二枢接部为旋转轴旋转,以馈入纸张,且在此同时止挡元件会持续施以均匀的力量以使纸张可以平整地馈入。Based on the above, when the transmission shaft of the paper feeding device of the present invention rotates in the reverse direction, it will drive the coaxial first pivot joint and the second pivot joint of the rotation bracket of the stopper element to rotate as the rotation shaft to stop the paper . When the transmission shaft rotates in the forward direction, it will drive the stopper element to rotate around the first pivotal part and the second pivotal part to feed the paper, and at the same time, the stopper element will continue to apply a uniform force to Allows paper to feed in evenly.
为让本发明的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施例的馈纸装置的组装示意图。FIG. 1 is an assembly diagram of a paper feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1的馈纸装置的分解图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the paper feeding device of FIG. 1 .
图3为图2的止挡元件及限位件的组装示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the stopper element and the limiting member in FIG. 2 .
图4为限位件的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a limiting member.
图5A及图5B为图3的旋转支架于不同视角的示意图。5A and 5B are schematic diagrams of the rotating bracket in FIG. 3 at different viewing angles.
图5C为图3的分纸件的示意图。FIG. 5C is a schematic diagram of the paper separating member in FIG. 3 .
图6A及图6B为馈纸装置止挡纸张防止馈入时的不同视角的示意图。6A and 6B are schematic views of different viewing angles when the paper feeding device stops the paper to prevent feeding.
图7A及图7B为馈纸装置使纸张馈入时的不同视角的示意图。7A and 7B are schematic diagrams of different viewing angles when the paper feeding device feeds paper.
图8为事务机在纸张馈入时的立体示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the business machine when paper is fed.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
1000:馈纸装置1000: paper feeding device
1100:基座1100: Pedestal
1110:第一组装部1110: First Assembly Department
1100a:基准面1100a: Datum
1112、1312:开孔1112, 1312: opening
1120:第三组装部1120: Third Assembly Department
1120a:组装斜面1120a: Assembly slope
1200:传动轴1200: drive shaft
1210:轴杆1210: shaft
1220:取纸滚轮1220: paper pickup roller
1300:限位件1300: Limiting parts
1310:第二组装部1310: Second Assembly Department
1320:第一限位部1320: The first limit part
1330:第二限位部1330: The second limit part
1340:第四组装部1340: Fourth Assembly Department
1400:止挡元件1400: Stop element
1410:旋转支架1410: Swivel Stand
1412:本体部1412: Body Department
1412a:容置槽1412a: Holder
1412b、1412c:导引壁1412b, 1412c: guide wall
1412d:第一轴1412d: first axis
1414:第一枢接部1414: First pivot joint
1416:第二枢接部1416: Second pivot joint
1420:分纸件1420: Separate paper pieces
1420a:表面1420a: surface
1422:套设部1422: Set Department
1422a、1422b:限位槽1422a, 1422b: limit slot
1422c:限位卡勾1422c: limit hook
1422d:卡勾部1422d: hook part
1422e:第二轴1422e: Second axis
1424:分纸部1424: Paper Separation Department
1430:弹性件1430: Elastic parts
1500:锁固件1500: Locking hardware
1600:软性材料垫1600: soft material pad
2000:装置2000: Installation
2000a:表面2000a: Surface
3000:事务机3000: business machine
3100:壳体3100: shell
3200:轨道3200: track
3202:入口3202: entrance
S:容置空间S: storage space
N1、N2:法线方向N1, N2: normal direction
P:纸张P: paper
D1:第一方向D1: first direction
D2:第二方向D2: Second direction
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图1为本发明一实施例的馈纸装置的组装示意图、图2为图1的馈纸装置的分解图,而图3为图2的止挡元件及限位件的组装示意图。请同时参考图1、图2及图3,其中图2与图1及图3的视角不同。本实施例的馈纸装置1000装设于一事务机3000(标示于图7A)的壳体3100(标示于图7A)内(如图7A示),用以使纸张馈入事务机3000并在事务机3000的壳体3100的轨道3200(标示于图7A)内进行传输及列印。此馈纸装置1000装设在轨道3200的入口3202(标示于图7A)处,其包括一基座1100、一传动轴1200、一限位件1300以及一止挡元件1400。基座1100具有一第一组装部1110,而传动轴1200、限位件1300及止挡元件1400皆设置于基座1100内,其中限位件1300及止挡元件1400都位于传动轴1200上,而止挡元件1400位于限位件1300的一侧。限位件1300具有一第二组装部1310、一第一限位部1320以及一第二限位部1330,第一限位部1320及第二限位部1330位于第二组装部1310的径向方向上并呈一角度,其中此角度可为锐角或钝角,角度的范围介于0度至180度。止挡元件1400包括一旋转支架1410、一分纸件1420以及一弹性件1430。旋转支架1410具有一本体部1412、一第一枢接部1414以及一第二枢接部1416,其中本体部1412位于限位件1300的第一限位部1320及第二限位部1330之间,而第一枢接部1414及第二枢接部1416连接于本体部1412下,并位于本体部1412的相对两侧且共轴,而第一枢接部1414与第一组装部1110枢接,第二枢接部1416与第二组装部1310枢接。分纸件1420具有一套设部1422以及一分纸部1424,其中套设部1422套设于旋转支架1410的本体部1412,而分纸部1424抵靠于传动轴1200。弹性件1430配置于分纸件1420的套设部1422及旋转支架1410的本体部1412之间。1 is an assembly diagram of a paper feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the paper feeding device in FIG. Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time, wherein FIG. 2 and FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 have different perspectives. The paper feeding device 1000 of this embodiment is installed in a housing 3100 (marked in FIG. 7A ) of a business machine 3000 (marked in FIG. 7A ) (as shown in FIG. 7A ), so that paper is fed into the business machine 3000 and Transmission and printing are carried out in the track 3200 (marked in FIG. 7A ) of the casing 3100 of the business machine 3000 . The paper feeding device 1000 is installed at the entrance 3202 (shown in FIG. 7A ) of the track 3200 , and includes a base 1100 , a transmission shaft 1200 , a limiter 1300 and a stopper 1400 . The base 1100 has a first assembly part 1110, and the transmission shaft 1200, the stopper 1300 and the stopper element 1400 are all arranged in the base 1100, wherein the stopper 1300 and the stopper 1400 are all located on the drive shaft 1200, And the stop element 1400 is located on one side of the limiting member 1300 . The limiter 1300 has a second assembly part 1310, a first limiter 1320 and a second limiter 1330, the first limiter 1320 and the second limiter 1330 are located in the radial direction of the second assembly part 1310 direction and form an angle, wherein the angle can be an acute angle or an obtuse angle, and the range of the angle is from 0° to 180°. The stop element 1400 includes a rotating bracket 1410 , a paper separating member 1420 and an elastic member 1430 . The rotating bracket 1410 has a body portion 1412 , a first pivot portion 1414 and a second pivot portion 1416 , wherein the body portion 1412 is located between the first limiting portion 1320 and the second limiting portion 1330 of the limiting member 1300 , and the first pivotal portion 1414 and the second pivotal portion 1416 are connected under the body portion 1412 and are located on opposite sides of the body portion 1412 and are coaxial, while the first pivotal portion 1414 is pivotally connected to the first assembly portion 1110 , the second pivot portion 1416 is pivotally connected to the second assembly portion 1310 . The paper separating part 1420 has a set part 1422 and a paper part 1424 , wherein the set part 1422 is set on the main body part 1412 of the rotating support 1410 , and the paper part 1424 abuts against the transmission shaft 1200 . The elastic member 1430 is disposed between the sleeve portion 1422 of the paper separating member 1420 and the body portion 1412 of the rotating bracket 1410 .
承上述,基座1100具有一基准面1100a以及位于基准面1100a下的一容置空间S,而传动轴1200位于容置空间S内,其中传动轴1200包括一轴杆1210以及一取纸滚轮1220,其中轴杆1210套设于取纸滚轮1220中,而轴杆1210的两端穿设基座1100,且其中一端还连接至一马达(未示出),且马达转动时会带动轴杆1210转动。Based on the above, the base 1100 has a reference plane 1100a and an accommodating space S under the reference plane 1100a, and the transmission shaft 1200 is located in the accommodating space S, wherein the transmission shaft 1200 includes a shaft 1210 and a paper pickup roller 1220 , wherein the shaft 1210 is sleeved in the paper pickup roller 1220, and the two ends of the shaft 1210 pass through the base 1100, and one of the ends is also connected to a motor (not shown), and when the motor rotates, the shaft 1210 is driven turn.
图4为限位件的示意图。请同时参考图1、图3及图4,基座1100的第一组装部1110凸出于基准面1100a上,且第一组装部1110具有开孔1112,而本实施例的限位件1300的第二组装部1310呈扇形,并具有开孔1312,且第一组装部1110的开孔1112与第二组装部1310的开孔1312对应设置。相对应地,分别与第一组装部1110及第二组装部1310枢接第一枢接部1414及第二枢接部1416为枢轴,并对应插入至开孔1112及开孔1312中,以使止挡元件1400可以以共轴的第一枢接部1414及第二枢接部1416为旋转轴,相对限位件1300旋转。当然,也可以是使第一组装部1110及第二组装部1310具有枢轴,而第一枢接部1414及第二枢接部1416为开孔,同样也可以达到使止挡元件1400可以以共轴的第一枢接部1414及第二枢接部1416相对限位件1300旋转。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a limiting member. Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time, the first assembly part 1110 of the base 1100 protrudes from the reference plane 1100a, and the first assembly part 1110 has an opening 1112, and the stopper 1300 of this embodiment The second assembling part 1310 is fan-shaped and has an opening 1312 , and the opening 1112 of the first assembling part 1110 and the opening 1312 of the second assembling part 1310 are arranged correspondingly. Correspondingly, the first pivotal portion 1414 and the second pivotal portion 1416 are pivotally connected to the first assembly portion 1110 and the second assembly portion 1310 respectively, and are inserted into the opening 1112 and the opening 1312 correspondingly, so as to The stop member 1400 can rotate relative to the limiting member 1300 with the coaxial first pivot portion 1414 and the second pivot portion 1416 as rotation axes. Of course, it is also possible to make the first assembly part 1110 and the second assembly part 1310 have pivots, while the first pivot part 1414 and the second pivot part 1416 are openings, so that the stopper element 1400 can also be The coaxial first pivot portion 1414 and the second pivot portion 1416 rotate relative to the limiting member 1300 .
此外,基座1100还具有一呈三角柱状的第三组装部1120,其设置于基准面1100a上,且第三组装部1120具有与基准面1100a呈一锐角的一组装斜面1120a,而限位件1300还具有与第二组装部1310连接的一第四组装部1340,且第四组装部1340的法线方向N1垂直第二组装部1310的法线方向N2,此第四组装部1340固定于组装斜面1120a。于本实施例中,馈纸装置1000还包括一锁固件1500,此锁固件1500穿过第四组装部1340锁入第三组装部1120。In addition, the base 1100 also has a third assembly part 1120 in the shape of a triangular column, which is arranged on the reference plane 1100a, and the third assembly part 1120 has an assembly slope 1120a forming an acute angle with the reference plane 1100a, and the stopper 1300 also has a fourth assembly part 1340 connected to the second assembly part 1310, and the normal direction N1 of the fourth assembly part 1340 is perpendicular to the normal direction N2 of the second assembly part 1310, and the fourth assembly part 1340 is fixed on the assembly Inclined surface 1120a. In this embodiment, the paper feeding device 1000 further includes a locking member 1500 , and the locking member 1500 passes through the fourth assembling portion 1340 and is locked into the third assembling portion 1120 .
图5A及图5B为图3的旋转支架于不同视角的示意图,而图5C为图3的分纸件的示意图。请同时参考图3及图5A~5C,上述的旋转支架1410的本体部1412具有一容置槽1412a以及位于容置槽1412a相对两侧的两个导引壁1412b、1412c,而分纸件1420的套设部1422的相对两侧具有两个限位槽1422a、1422b,且导引壁1412b、1412c对应位于限位槽1422a、1422b中。套设部1422还具有设置于限位槽1422a、1422b上的二限位卡勾1422c,且每一限位卡勾1422c具有一卡勾部1422d,对应位于容置槽1412a内,并受导引壁1412b、1412c限位。值得一提的是,限位卡勾1422c的卡勾部1422d的长度可略大于容置槽1412a的深度,所以卡勾部1422d可以接触容置槽1412a的底部,以增加分纸件1420组装于旋转支架1410的稳固性。5A and 5B are schematic diagrams of the rotating bracket in FIG. 3 at different viewing angles, and FIG. 5C is a schematic diagram of the paper separating member in FIG. 3 . Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIGS. 5A-5C at the same time. The main body 1412 of the above-mentioned rotating bracket 1410 has a receiving groove 1412a and two guide walls 1412b, 1412c located on opposite sides of the receiving groove 1412a, and the paper separating member 1420 There are two limiting grooves 1422a, 1422b on opposite sides of the sleeve portion 1422, and the guiding walls 1412b, 1412c are correspondingly located in the limiting grooves 1422a, 1422b. The sleeve part 1422 also has two limit hooks 1422c arranged on the limit grooves 1422a and 1422b, and each limit hook 1422c has a hook part 1422d, which is correspondingly located in the accommodating groove 1412a and is guided The walls 1412b, 1412c limit the position. It is worth mentioning that the length of the hook part 1422d of the limit hook 1422c can be slightly longer than the depth of the accommodating groove 1412a, so the hook part 1422d can contact the bottom of the accommodating groove 1412a to increase the assembly of the paper separating part 1420. The stability of the swivel bracket 1410.
此外,旋转支架1410的本体部1412还具有位于容置槽1412a内的一第一轴1412d,而套设部1422还具有位于限位卡勾1422c之间的一第二轴1422e,且第一轴1412d及第二轴1422e共轴,而弹性件1430的两末端套设第一轴1412d及第二轴1422e。In addition, the body part 1412 of the rotating bracket 1410 also has a first shaft 1412d located in the receiving groove 1412a, and the sleeve part 1422 also has a second shaft 1422e located between the limit hooks 1422c, and the first shaft 1412d and the second shaft 1422e are coaxial, and the two ends of the elastic member 1430 sleeve the first shaft 1412d and the second shaft 1422e.
另外,馈纸装置1000还包括配设于分纸部1424朝向传动轴1200的一表面1420a的一软性材料垫1600,此软性材料垫1600并接触传动轴1200。In addition, the paper feeding device 1000 further includes a soft material pad 1600 disposed on a surface 1420 a of the paper separating portion 1424 facing the transmission shaft 1200 , and the soft material pad 1600 contacts the transmission shaft 1200 .
图6A及图6B为馈纸装置止挡纸张防止馈入时的不同视角的示意图。请同时参考图6A及图6B,当传动轴1200往一第一方向D1转动时,由于设置在分纸部1424朝向传动轴1200的表面1420a并接触传动轴1200的软性材料垫1600受到传动轴1200的转动,进而带动止挡元件1400的旋转支架1410的本体部1412以第一枢接部1414及第二枢接部1416为旋转轴旋转至抵靠第一限位部1320,而弹性件1430对分纸件1420施力,且此力量在垂直方向上有一垂直分力让分纸件1420保持持续接触传动轴1200的取纸滚轮1220的状态,以止挡纸张P馈入。6A and 6B are schematic views of different viewing angles when the paper feeding device stops the paper to prevent feeding. Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B at the same time. When the transmission shaft 1200 rotates toward a first direction D1, the soft material pad 1600 disposed on the surface 1420a of the paper separating portion 1424 facing the transmission shaft 1200 and contacting the transmission shaft 1200 is affected by the transmission shaft. The rotation of 1200 further drives the body part 1412 of the rotating bracket 1410 of the stopper element 1400 to rotate around the first pivot part 1414 and the second pivot part 1416 to abut against the first limiting part 1320, and the elastic part 1430 A force is applied to the paper separating member 1420 , and this force has a vertical component force in the vertical direction so that the paper separating member 1420 keeps in contact with the paper pickup roller 1220 of the drive shaft 1200 to stop the feeding of the paper P.
此外,轴杆1210带动取纸滚轮1220持续地往第一方向D1转动,可进而达到整理纸张P且避免纸张P歪斜的目的。In addition, the shaft 1210 drives the paper pick-up roller 1220 to continuously rotate in the first direction D1, so as to further achieve the purpose of sorting the paper P and avoiding the skew of the paper P.
图7A及图7B为馈纸装置使纸张馈入时的不同视角的示意图,而图8为事务机在纸张馈入时的立体示意图。请同时参考图7A、图7B及图8,当传动轴1200往与第一方向D1相反的一第二方向D2转动时,旋转支架1410的本体部1412以第一枢接部1414及第二枢接部1416为旋转轴旋转至抵靠第二限位部1330,此时纸张P受到取纸滚轮1220的带动顺向地进入取纸滚轮1220及止挡元件1400之间,纸张P馈入。特别的是,由于在分纸件1420朝向取纸滚轮1220的表面1420a上设置有软性材料垫1600,搭配弹性件1430持续施加在分纸件1420的套设部1422的分力,让软性材料垫1600在分纸件1420的前端缘接触传动轴1200并使纸张P平整地馈入。需注意的是,在纸张P馈入的时候,分纸件1420的表面1420a与设置在馈纸路径上且位于馈纸装置1000后的装置2000(例如为喷墨装置)的表面2000a是互相平行的,所以可以确保纸张P平整地进入装置2000中。7A and 7B are schematic diagrams of different viewing angles when the paper feeding device feeds paper, and FIG. 8 is a perspective schematic diagram of the business machine when paper is fed. Please refer to FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B and FIG. 8 at the same time. When the transmission shaft 1200 rotates in a second direction D2 opposite to the first direction D1, the body portion 1412 of the rotating bracket 1410 is connected by the first pivot portion 1414 and the second pivot portion. The connecting portion 1416 rotates to abut against the second limiting portion 1330 , at this time, the paper P is driven by the paper picking roller 1220 to enter between the paper picking roller 1220 and the stopper 1400 , and the paper P is fed in. In particular, since the surface 1420a of the paper-separating member 1420 facing the paper pickup roller 1220 is provided with a soft material pad 1600, and the component force of the elastic member 1430 continuously applied to the sleeve portion 1422 of the paper-separating member 1420 makes the soft material pad 1600 The material pad 1600 contacts the transmission shaft 1200 at the front edge of the paper separating member 1420 and makes the paper P fed in evenly. It should be noted that when the paper P is fed, the surface 1420a of the paper separating member 1420 and the surface 2000a of the device 2000 (such as an inkjet device) arranged on the paper feeding path and behind the paper feeding device 1000 are parallel to each other. Therefore, it can be ensured that the paper P enters the device 2000 smoothly.
附带一提,当止挡元件1400受到传动轴1200的转动方向带动而相对限位件1300旋转时,以及纸张P进入取纸滚轮1220及止挡元件1400之间时,受到取纸滚轮1220的滚动或是因为纸张P的厚度所引起,分纸件1420进而以共轴的本体部1412的第一轴1412d以及套设部1422的第二轴1422e为轴心,分纸件1420沿着轴心而相对旋转支架1410有上、下的移动,此时旋转支架1410的本体部1412的导引壁1412b、1412c及分纸件1420的套设部1422的限位槽1422a、1422b可以确保分纸件1420只会相对旋转支架1410有上、下的移动,而不会有左、右的偏移。另外,受限于容置槽1412a的轮廓以及导引壁1412b、1412c的设置,可以限制分纸件1420相对旋转支架1410上、下移动的移动距离。弹性件1430提供的弹性恢复力会持续施加在旋转支架1410的本体部1412以及分纸件1420的套设部1422,以让分纸部1424持续地接触取纸滚轮1220。Incidentally, when the stop member 1400 is driven by the rotation direction of the transmission shaft 1200 to rotate relative to the limit member 1300, and when the paper P enters between the pick-up roller 1220 and the stop member 1400, it is rolled by the pick-up roller 1220 Or because of the thickness of the paper P, the paper separating member 1420 further takes the first axis 1412d of the coaxial body portion 1412 and the second axis 1422e of the sleeve portion 1422 as the axis, and the paper separating member 1420 moves along the axis. Relative to the rotating bracket 1410, there is an up and down movement. At this time, the guide walls 1412b, 1412c of the body part 1412 of the rotating bracket 1410 and the limiting grooves 1422a, 1422b of the sleeve part 1422 of the paper separating part 1420 can ensure that the paper separating part 1420 There is only up and down movement relative to the rotating bracket 1410, but no left or right deviation. In addition, limited by the profile of the accommodating groove 1412a and the arrangement of the guide walls 1412b and 1412c, the moving distance of the paper separating member 1420 moving up and down relative to the rotating bracket 1410 can be limited. The elastic restoring force provided by the elastic member 1430 is continuously applied to the body portion 1412 of the rotating bracket 1410 and the sleeve portion 1422 of the paper separation member 1420 , so that the paper separation portion 1424 continuously contacts the paper pickup roller 1220 .
综上所述,本发明的馈纸装置的止挡元件可以由传动轴的转动方向而改变其相对于传动轴的位置,进而决定止挡纸张或是馈入纸张。此外,止挡元件的弹性件的设置,弹性件持续施加在止挡元件的分纸件的力量,让分纸件可以持续地且施力均匀地接触传动轴的取纸滚轮,让分纸件施力均匀地接触传动轴的取纸滚轮。当止挡纸张时,可达到良好的止挡效果,且让取纸滚轮整理纸张避免纸张歪斜;而馈入纸张时,可达到纸张平顺馈入的目的。To sum up, the position of the stopping element of the paper feeding device of the present invention relative to the transmission shaft can be changed according to the rotation direction of the transmission shaft, so as to determine whether to stop the paper or to feed the paper. In addition, with the setting of the elastic member of the stopper element, the elastic member continuously exerts the force on the paper-separating member of the stopper member, so that the paper-separating member can continuously and evenly contact the paper-feeding roller of the drive shaft, so that the paper-separating member Apply force to the pick rollers that evenly contact the drive shaft. When the paper is stopped, a good stopping effect can be achieved, and the paper picking roller can be arranged to avoid paper skewing; when the paper is fed, the paper can be fed smoothly.
虽然本发明已以实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何所属技术领域中的普通技术人员,当可作些许的更动与润饰,而在不脱离本发明的精神和范围。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (26)
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KR100492107B1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2005-06-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | paper-feeding apparatus having an active paper-friction device in an office machine |
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TW561983U (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-11-11 | Teco Image Sys Co Ltd | Gear clutching type paper feeding mechanism for office appliance |
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