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CN102525674B - Positioning device for tooth planting - Google Patents

Positioning device for tooth planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102525674B
CN102525674B CN201210044173.4A CN201210044173A CN102525674B CN 102525674 B CN102525674 B CN 102525674B CN 201210044173 A CN201210044173 A CN 201210044173A CN 102525674 B CN102525674 B CN 102525674B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
plate
water jacket
location
positioning device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210044173.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102525674A (en
Inventor
秦雍
刘振煦
秦兵
贾淑霞
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WEIFANG MUNICIPAL OFFICIAL HOSPITAL
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WEIFANG MUNICIPAL OFFICIAL HOSPITAL
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Priority to CN201210044173.4A priority Critical patent/CN102525674B/en
Publication of CN102525674A publication Critical patent/CN102525674A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102525674B publication Critical patent/CN102525674B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a positioning device for tooth planting. The positioning device comprises an outer grooved frame with a longitudinal sliding groove and an inner grooved plate connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the rear end of the outer grooved frame is connected with a positioning plate extending downwards and vertical to the outer grooved frame, the rear end of the inner grooved plate is connected with a positioning measurement plate arranged corresponding to the positioning plate, an insertion slot is vertically arranged on the inner grooved plate and a positioning clamp is inserted in the insertion slot and can be pulled out of the insertion slot, a positioning hole of which the circle center is on the vertical center line of the positioning clamp is arranged on the positioning clamp and a long hole is arranged at the bottom of the insertion slot and corresponds to the positioning hole. The positioning device is simple in structure and convenient to operate and can be used for accurate positioning in a drilling operation in tooth planting so as to ensure the verticality to the upper surface of alveolar bone and the drilling position on the upper surface of the alveolar bone during the drilling operation.

Description

Positioning device for tooth planting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary means used for oral surgical operation material, be specifically a kind ofly convenient to the positioning device for tooth planting that implantation body is implanted in boring.
Background technology
Tooth-planting operation, is to hole on the alveolar bone of oral cavity, in hole, after Implant, fills base station body (being dens supporter) in Zai implantation body, finally on base station body, fills baking-ceramic tooth.The key of this operation is when boring, the position of boring, axially all can not occur any deviation, otherwise the phenomenons such as that the implantation body implanting there will be is crooked, skew cause performing the operation unsuccessful, affects patient's surgical repair effect.In existing clinical practice, because being subject to patient's absence of tooth reason, the impact of situations such as disappearance position, remaining phatnoma bone height width and soft tissue situation etc., doctor is according to clinical experience, and the position while determining boring and axial, exists very large doctors and patients' risk.A kind of manufacture method of computer-assisted positioning and guiding die plate for oral cavity implanting is disclosed in the Chinese invention patent that is 2009100487276 in the patent No., it adopts computer auxiliaring means processing locating guiding template to realize accurate boring, exist operation process complicated, the cycle is long, and expense is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate and can carry out the accurately positioning device for tooth planting of location for plantation boring.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, provide the positioning device for tooth planting with following construction features: it comprises and is provided with the water jacket frame of longitudinal sliding slot and is slidably connected at the interior frid in sliding tray, the rear end of water jacket frame is connected with down stretches and the location-plate vertical with water jacket frame, interior frid rear end is connected with the location survey plate of setting corresponding to location-plate, interior frid is provided with the slot of longitudinal setting, in slot, be fitted with can plug positioning cards, positioning cards is provided with the locating hole that the center of circle is positioned at its longitudinal midline, the bottom land of slot is provided with and the corresponding strip hole of position of positioning hole, the rear end of positioning cards is provided with positioning table, when being use, positioning cards selects a multi-disc being inserted in slot, distance between locating hole aperture in multi-disc positioning cards on arbitrary and locating hole center and the front end surface of positioning table and other each sheets different, locating hole is definite value near the hole wall of positioning table side to the distance of positioning table.
When carrying out tooth-planting operation, first from water jacket frame, extract interior frid out certain distance, location-plate and location survey plate are laid respectively on the inner surface and outer surface of alveolar bone, frid in sliding, make location-plate and location survey plate holder live alveolar bone, positioning cards is inserted in slot, by the locating hole in the drill bit insertion positioning cards of electric hand drill, alveolar bone is holed.Because location-plate and location survey board lean against the surfaces externally and internally of alveolar bone, thereby can make the residing longitudinal midline of card perpendicular to the tangent line of alveolar bone cambered surface, and card is parallel to the upper surface of alveolar bone, when drill bit is holed perpendicular to locating hole, what get out plants body opening perpendicular to alveolar bone surface, and is positioned at the centre position of alveolar bone upper surface.In sum, while using the present invention to hole, simple to operate, convenient, and can accurately locate boring.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the sidepiece of described interior frid is hinged with positioning table and the tight clip of location survey board, can be by clip, positioning table and location survey board is tight, thus prevent from producing play after positioning cards from inserting in slot, affect borehole accuracy.
As of the present invention, further improve again, the trailing flank of the leading flank of described location-plate and location survey plate is respectively equipped with the strip labelling perpendicular to interior frid upper surface, operator is by observing the depth of parallelism of strip labelling and adjacent teeth, can further guarantee the perpendicularity of boring, hole perpendicular to alveolar bone surface.
On apparent surface bottom location-plate bottom and location survey plate, be respectively equipped with positive stop lug boss, the opposite face of two positive stop lug boss is perpendicular, positive stop lug boss and perpendicular thereof be provided with the width that is beneficial to accurate measurement alveolar bone.
On the side of described water jacket frame, be bolted with the clamping screw of interior frid locking.
The side of described water jacket frame is provided with jut.
The upper surface of interior frid is provided with graduation mark, and water jacket frame is provided with the open slot that interior frid upper surface is exposed, and is also provided with graduation indication labelling on the end face of water jacket frame.
In sum, the present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate and can accurately locate for plantation boring, thus while guaranteeing boring with the perpendicularity of alveolar bone upper surface be positioned at the position of alveolar bone upper surface, desirable three-dimensional position while guaranteeing to hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along A-A line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view along B-B line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 2 C to schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of interior frid;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view along D-D line in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of a positioning cards;
Figure 11 is the right view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of another positioning cards;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the 3rd positioning cards;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of alveolar bone.
The specific embodiment
Positioning device for tooth planting as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, it comprises and is provided with the water jacket frame 1 of longitudinal sliding slot 11 and from sliding tray 11 rear ends, inserts and along the interior frid 2 of sliding tray 11 longitudinal sliding motions, the rear end of water jacket frame 1 is connected with down stretches and the location-plate 3 vertical with water jacket frame 1, interior frid 2 rear ends are connected with the location survey plate 4 with the corresponding setting of location-plate 3, location survey plate 4 shapes are identical with location-plate 3 and arrange corresponding thereto, and location survey plate 4 is also vertical with interior frid 2.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the trailing flank of the leading flank of location-plate 3 and location survey plate 4 is respectively equipped with the strip labelling 14 perpendicular to interior frid 2 upper surfaces, and this strip labelling 14 can be engraving in its surface, can be also projection in its surface.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the opposite face that is respectively equipped with positive stop lug boss 12, two positive stop lug boss 12 on the apparent surface of location-plate 3 bottoms and location survey plate 4 bottoms is perpendicular.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, on the side of water jacket frame 1, be bolted with the clamping screw 15 of interior frid 2 lockings, the side of water jacket frame 1 is provided with jut 16, the effect that clamping screw 15 is set is the relative sliding of the interior frid 2 of locking and water jacket frame 1, the hand-held water jacket frame 1 of person that arranges convenient operation of jut 16, makes relative sliding between interior frid 2 and water jacket frame 1.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, interior frid 2 is provided with the slot 5 that vertical equity arranges, slot 5 can be T-shaped groove, in slot 5, be fitted with positioning cards 6, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the rear end of positioning cards 6 is provided with positioning table 17, and positioning cards 6 is provided with the locating hole 7 that the center of circle is positioned at its longitudinal midline, and the trench bottom of slot 5 is provided with and the locating hole 7 corresponding strip holes 8 in position.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the upper surface of interior frid 2 is provided with graduation mark, water jacket frame 1 is provided with the open slot 9 that interior frid 2 upper surfaces are exposed, on the end face of water jacket frame 1, be also provided with graduation indication labelling 10, also can adopt following same structure: on the end face of water jacket frame 1, be provided with graduation mark, the upper surface of interior frid 2 is provided with graduation indication labelling.When being use, positioning cards 6 selects a multi-disc being inserted in slot 5, between locating hole 7 apertures in multi-disc positioning cards 6 on arbitrary and locating hole 7 centers and the front end surface of positioning table 17, distance and other each sheets are different, Figure 10, Figure 12 and Figure 13 show the positioning cards 6 of three kinds of specifications, distance between the front end surface of the center of locating hole 7 and positioning table 17 is that pitch-row is I, in three positioning cards 6, self-align hole 7 left side hole walls to the distance E of positioning table 17 be definite value, aperture is respectively F, G, H, thereby pitch-row I is neither same.When location-plate 3 and location survey plate 4 block respectively after the inner surface and outer surface that leans against alveolar bone, can read by the graduation mark on graduation indication labelling 10 and interior frid 2 width of alveolar bone, it is more accurate that the benefit that scale is set is to make to measure alveolar bone width, can certainly adopt the mode of estimation, according to requirements of operation, aperture after boring is slightly less than the width of alveolar bone, be that its hole wall all has the gap of 1-2mm from the surfaces externally and internally of alveolar bone, above-mentioned E value deducts the thickness of location survey plate 4 and the height of two positive stop lug boss 12 is 1-2mm, according to the width of alveolar bone, can select suitable locating hole 7 apertures, because E value can correspondence be portalled apart from I for definite value thereby according to aperture, thereby select the positioning cards 6 of certain specification, after positioning cards 6 is inserted in slot 5, make locating hole 7 in positioning cards 6 be positioned at the middle of alveolar bone upper surface, and according to the hole of the suitable size of aperture selection brill.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 7, the sidepiece of interior frid 2 is hinged with the clip 13 of positioning table 17 and location survey plate 4 clampings, the rear end surface laminating of the front end surface of positioning table 17 and location survey plate 4, clip 13 is hinged on interior frid 2 rear end one sides by hinge, the overhanging end of clip 13 is provided with draw-in groove, and draw-in groove can hold the gross thickness of positioning table 17 and location survey plate 4.
While using the present invention to carry out tooth-planting operation, if the plantation implantation body of the X place in the alveolar bone shown in Figure 14, the present invention is placed on to the top, X place of alveolar bone, need to block respectively on the interior lateral surface that leans against X place by two positive stop lug boss 12, by graduation indication labelling 10, read the graduation mark (being the width of alveolar bone) on interior frid 2 upper surfaces, according to the width of alveolar bone, select the positioning cards 6 of appropriate size, again positioning cards 6 is inserted along slot 5, the clip 13 that overturns again makes it positioning table 17 and location survey plate 4 clampings, be the front end surface of positioning table 17 and the laminating of the rear end surface of location survey plate 4, the locating hole 7 of positioning cards 6 is positioned at the top at X place, because E value is definite value, thereby while having selected the positioning cards 6 of suitable aperture and appropriate bore distance, locating hole 7 be just positioned at alveolar bone directly over, while having guaranteed boring, the hole wall of locating hole 7 all has the distance of 1-2mm from the interior lateral surface of alveolar bone, and hole wall is identical from the distance of lateral surface in alveolar bone, thereby guaranteed that bore position can not produce and depart from, operator observes the depth of parallelism of strip labelling 14 and adjacent teeth, thereby in determining, the plane parallel of frid 2, positioning cards 6 is in the plane of alveolar bone, thereby guarantees the perpendicularity of boring.

Claims (7)

1. a positioning device for tooth planting, it is characterized in that comprising and be provided with the water jacket frame (1) of longitudinal sliding slot (11) and be slidably connected at the interior frid (2) in sliding tray (11), the rear end of water jacket frame (1) is connected with down stretches and the location-plate (3) vertical with water jacket frame, interior frid (2) rear end is connected with the location survey plate (4) with the corresponding setting of location-plate (3), interior frid (2) is provided with the slot (5) of longitudinal setting, in slot (5), be fitted with can plug positioning cards (6), positioning cards (6) is provided with the locating hole (7) that the center of circle is positioned at its longitudinal midline, the bottom land of slot (5) is provided with and the corresponding strip hole in locating hole (7) position (8), the rear end of positioning cards (6) is provided with positioning table (17), when being use, positioning cards (6) selects a multi-disc being inserted in slot (5), distance between locating hole in multi-disc positioning cards on arbitrary (7) aperture and locating hole (7) center and the front end surface of positioning table (17) and other each sheets different, locating hole (7) is definite value near the hole wall of positioning table side to the distance of positioning table (17).
2. positioning device for tooth planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sidepiece of described interior frid (2) is hinged with the clip (13) of positioning table (17) and location survey plate (4) clamping.
3. positioning device for tooth planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the trailing flank of the leading flank of described location-plate (3) and location survey plate (4) is respectively equipped with the strip labelling (14) perpendicular to interior frid (2) upper surface.
4. positioning device for tooth planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the apparent surface of location-plate (3) bottom and location survey plate (4) bottom, be respectively equipped with positive stop lug boss (12), the opposite face of two positive stop lug boss (12) is perpendicular.
5. positioning device for tooth planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the side of described water jacket frame (1), be bolted with the clamping screw (15) of interior frid (2) locking.
6. positioning device for tooth planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described water jacket frame (1) is provided with jut (16).
7. according to the positioning device for tooth planting described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of interior frid (2) is provided with graduation mark, water jacket frame (1) is provided with the open slot (9) that interior frid (2) upper surface is exposed, and is also provided with graduation indication labelling (10) on the end face of water jacket frame (1).
CN201210044173.4A 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Positioning device for tooth planting Expired - Fee Related CN102525674B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210044173.4A CN102525674B (en) 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Positioning device for tooth planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210044173.4A CN102525674B (en) 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Positioning device for tooth planting

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CN102525674B true CN102525674B (en) 2014-03-19

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107174367B (en) * 2017-04-03 2023-12-12 翁雷雷 Intraoral common-positioning channel observer
CN108498190A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-09-07 姚丽霞 A kind of method and device for manufacturing drill holes of oral planting positioner

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005016530A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Bredent Dentalgeräte u. Materialien Fach- u. Organisationsberatung Peter Brehm Method of positioning dental drill uses mould clip fixed to jaw to hold guide block with bore for centring rod and drill
CN101553184A (en) * 2006-10-10 2009-10-07 兰伯特·J·斯顿佩尔 Surgical guide for dental implants and methods thereof
CN101642386A (en) * 2008-08-05 2010-02-10 宝钰生技股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing tooth implantation surgical guide plate
CN202458742U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-10-03 秦雍 Oral planting locator

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090096767A (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-15 강맹수 Guide Jig for Implant Treatment
EP2334250A1 (en) * 2008-08-10 2011-06-22 Israel Beck A universal template enabling drilling and placing a dental implant into a patient's jaw
JP5493171B2 (en) * 2010-04-20 2014-05-14 デンツプライIh株式会社 Surgical template positioning device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005016530A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Bredent Dentalgeräte u. Materialien Fach- u. Organisationsberatung Peter Brehm Method of positioning dental drill uses mould clip fixed to jaw to hold guide block with bore for centring rod and drill
CN101553184A (en) * 2006-10-10 2009-10-07 兰伯特·J·斯顿佩尔 Surgical guide for dental implants and methods thereof
CN101642386A (en) * 2008-08-05 2010-02-10 宝钰生技股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing tooth implantation surgical guide plate
CN202458742U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-10-03 秦雍 Oral planting locator

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Owner name: WEIFANG MUNICIPAL OFFICIAL HOSPITAL

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QIN YONG

Effective date: 20140210

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Inventor after: Qin Yong

Inventor after: Liu Zhenxiu

Inventor after: Qin Bing

Inventor after: Jia Shuxia

Inventor before: Qin Yong

Inventor before: Jia Shuxia

Inventor before: Liu Zhenxiu

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: QIN YONG JIA SHUXIA LIU ZHENXU TO: QIN YONG LIU ZHENXU QIN BING JIA SHUXIA

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Effective date of registration: 20140210

Address after: 261071 Department of Stomatology, organ hospital, No. 2756 Shengli East Street, Weifang hi tech Zone, Shandong

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Address before: 261071 Department of Stomatology, organ hospital, No. 2756 Shengli East Street, Weifang hi tech Zone, Shandong

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