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CN102513218A - Preparation method for trapping agent for bauxite flotation - Google Patents

Preparation method for trapping agent for bauxite flotation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102513218A
CN102513218A CN2011103667066A CN201110366706A CN102513218A CN 102513218 A CN102513218 A CN 102513218A CN 2011103667066 A CN2011103667066 A CN 2011103667066A CN 201110366706 A CN201110366706 A CN 201110366706A CN 102513218 A CN102513218 A CN 102513218A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
preparation
collecting agent
mixed solution
water
bauxite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011103667066A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李庆刚
李正东
宋江红
尹海军
李太昌
孙屏
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aluminum Corp of China Ltd filed Critical Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
Priority to CN2011103667066A priority Critical patent/CN102513218A/en
Publication of CN102513218A publication Critical patent/CN102513218A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for a trapping agent for bauxite flotation. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: undergoing a hydroxyl oximation reaction on a caustic soda solution, a hydroxylamine sulfate solution and methyl benzoate serving as raw materials to obtain a mixed solution containing sodium benzohydroxamic acid, sodium sulfate, methanol and water; and diluting the obtained mixed solution with water. The KL trapping agent prepared with the method has the advantages of high trapping capability, small using amount, good separating effect, effective reduction in chloride ions which are introduced into an alumina production flow, and effective reduction in corrosion of stainless steel equipment in ore dressing and the alumina production flow.

Description

A kind of bauxite flotation is with the preparation method of collecting agent
Technical field
The preparation method of the collecting agent that a kind of bauxite direct-flotation desiliconisation is used, particularly a kind of production method of bauxite flotation collecting agent intermediate products hydroximic acid salt.
Background technology
Mineral dressing and silicon removal of bauxite is that an effective way has been found in China's middle-low bauxite reasonable resources utilization.The commercial application of bauxite forward flotation technology in the Liquor of Ore Dressing Bayer process alumina producing improves the utilization rate of China's bauxite resource effectively, thereby improves the market competitiveness of China's aluminum oxide industry.
Collecting agent is the most critical technology that mineral floating separates, and the synthetic the most effectively collecting agent of exploitation is the important channel of improving floatation process and economic indicator.The collecting agent that oxide ore flotation adopts mainly is oxidized paraffin wax soap, tall oil, oleic acid, hydroximic acid etc. or their mixture.At present; In bauxite forward flotation technology; Generally select the KL collecting agent for use, will use the raw material hydroxylamine hydrochloride in product hydroximic acid salt synthetic therebetween, the chloride shift in the final hydroxylamine hydrochloride has been arrived in the collecting agent; Chloride ion content in the collecting agent reaches 1.27g/L; Calculate by every month collector dosage of 2500 tons, the chlorion of bringing in the Liquor of Ore Dressing Bayer process alumina producing flow process in every month has reached 3.175 tons, and the stainless steel equipment in the flow that exists of these chlorions possibly cause corrosion to a certain degree.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the deficiency that exists to above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of and can reduce effectively that chlorion, the collecting ability brought in the alumina producing flow process are strong, consumption is few, the bauxite flotation of good separation effect is with the preparation method of collecting agent.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme.
A kind of bauxite flotation is with the preparation method of collecting agent; It is characterized in that its process is to use soda bath, HAS solution and methyl benzoate to be raw material; Behind the hydroxyl oximation reaction, obtain containing the mixed solution of benzene first hydroximic acid sodium, sodium sulphate, first alcohol and water, again with the mixed solution dilute with water that makes.
A kind of bauxite flotation of the present invention is characterized in that using the mole proportioning of soda bath, HAS solution and methyl benzoate to be 2:1.2:1 with the preparation method of collecting agent.
A kind of bauxite flotation of the present invention is characterized in that with the preparation method of collecting agent hydroxyl oximation reaction temperature is 50 ~ 60 ℃, and the time is 6-8 hour.
A kind of bauxite flotation of the present invention is characterized in that with the preparation method of collecting agent the mixed solution that makes is that the dilution ratio of mixed solution and water is 1:4 during dilution with softening water-reducible.
A kind of bauxite flotation of the present invention is characterized in that in hydroxyl oximation reaction process, adopting cooling water temperature with the preparation method of collecting agent.
Adopt the collecting ability of the KL collecting agent that method of the present invention makes strong, consumption is few, good separation effect, effectively reduces and brings the chlorion in the alumina producing flow process into, reduces the corrosion to stainless steel equipment in ore dressing and the alumina producing flow process.
The specific embodiment
A kind of bauxite flotation is with the preparation method of collecting agent; Is that the 2:1.2:1 adding is equipped with in the agitated reactor of cooling water temperature device with soda bath, HAS solution and methyl benzoate by proportioning; Under 50 ~ 60 ℃ of temperature, carried out the hydroxyl oximation reaction 6-8 hour; Obtain containing the mixed solution of benzene first hydroximic acid sodium, sodium sulphate, first alcohol and water; Then mixed solution is delivered in the thinning tank, the dilution ratio 1:4 adding demineralized water by mixed solution and water stirs in thinning tank simultaneously, will obtain solution and send into storage tank.
Below in conjunction with instance the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
With caustic soda, HAS, methyl benzoate in feeding intake with the 2:1.2:1 ratio; 60 ℃ of control reaction temperatures; Adopt cooling water temperature; React the white milky mixt of generation after 6 hours, this mixture is added the demineralized water dilution by dilution ratio 1:4, obtain intermediate product benzene first hydroximic acid salting liquid.Obtain the KL collecting agent after this intermediate product and oleic acid and surfactant allocated by a certain percentage.
With alumina silica ratio 4.35, AI 2O 3Content 60.20%, SiO 2The bauxite raw ore of content 13.83%, with ball mill ore grinding 5 minutes, mog accounted for 75%, carries out float test with small-sized flotation device through one roughing, once purging selection in the laboratory for-0.074mm.The KL collecting agent for preparing is added by the addition of scanning of roughly selecting addition and 200g/ ton raw ore of 800g/ ton raw ore.
Mineral processing index: mine tailing alumina silica ratio 1.26, AI 2O 3The rate of recovery 78.7%.
Embodiment 2
With caustic soda, HAS, methyl benzoate in feeding intake with the 2:1.2:1 ratio; 50 ℃ of control reaction temperatures; Adopt cooling water temperature; React the white milky mixt of generation after 6 hours, this mixture is added the demineralized water dilution by dilution ratio 1:4, obtain intermediate product benzene first hydroximic acid salting liquid.Obtain the KL collecting agent after this intermediate product and oleic acid and surfactant allocated by a certain percentage.
With alumina silica ratio 4.35, AI 2O 3Content 60.20%, SiO 2The bauxite raw ore of content 13.83%, with ball mill ore grinding 5 minutes, mog accounted for 75%, carries out float test with small-sized flotation device through one roughing, once purging selection in the laboratory for-0.074mm.The KL collecting agent for preparing is added by the addition of scanning of roughly selecting addition and 200g/ ton raw ore of 800g/ ton raw ore.
Mineral processing index: mine tailing alumina silica ratio 1.32, AI 2O 3The rate of recovery 78%.
Embodiment 3
With caustic soda, HAS, methyl benzoate in feeding intake with the 2:1.2:1 ratio; 60 ℃ of control reaction temperatures; Adopt cooling water temperature; React the white milky mixt of generation after 8 hours, this mixture is added the demineralized water dilution by dilution ratio 1:4, obtain intermediate product benzene first hydroximic acid salting liquid.Obtain the KL collecting agent after this intermediate product and oleic acid and surfactant allocated by a certain percentage.
With alumina silica ratio 4.35, AI 2O 3Content 60.20%, SiO 2The bauxite raw ore of content 13.83%, with ball mill ore grinding 5 minutes, mog accounted for 75%, carries out float test with small-sized flotation device through one roughing, once purging selection in the laboratory for-0.074mm.The KL collecting agent for preparing is added by the addition of scanning of roughly selecting addition and 200g/ ton raw ore of 800g/ ton raw ore.
Mineral processing index: mine tailing alumina silica ratio 1.29, AI 2O 3The rate of recovery 79.5%.

Claims (5)

1. a bauxite flotation is with the preparation method of collecting agent; It is characterized in that its process is to use soda bath, HAS solution and methyl benzoate to be raw material; Behind the hydroxyl oximation reaction, obtain containing the mixed solution of benzene first hydroximic acid sodium, sodium sulphate, first alcohol and water, again with the mixed solution dilute with water that makes.
2. a kind of bauxite flotation according to claim 1 is characterized in that using the mole proportioning of soda bath, HAS solution and methyl benzoate to be 2:1.2:1 with the preparation method of collecting agent.
3. a kind of bauxite flotation according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the preparation method of collecting agent hydroxyl oximation reaction temperature is 50 ~ 60 ℃, and the time is 6-8 hour.
4. a kind of bauxite flotation according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the preparation method of collecting agent the mixed solution that makes is that the dilution ratio of mixed solution and water is 1:4 during dilution with softening water-reducible.
5. a kind of bauxite flotation according to claim 1 is characterized in that in hydroxyl oximation reaction process, adopting cooling water temperature with the preparation method of collecting agent.
CN2011103667066A 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Preparation method for trapping agent for bauxite flotation Pending CN102513218A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103301953A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-09-18 中南大学 6-aryl amido hexyl hydroximic acid collecting agent and preparation and application methods thereof
CN103543220A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-29 中国铝业股份有限公司 Detection method of contents of oleic acid and linoleic acid in collecting agent for bauxite flotation
CN104259008A (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-07 昆明理工大学 Composite collecting agent and application thereof
CN106423573A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-22 江西理工大学 Application method of ester-based hydroximic acid collecting agent to mineral flotation
CN109810022A (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-05-28 湖南中科矿冶技术有限公司 A kind of high amount of liquid benzyl hydroximic acid sodium and its preparation and application
CN109810023A (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-05-28 湖南中科矿冶技术有限公司 A kind of liquid bigcatkin willow sodium alkyl hydroxamate of high-content and its preparation method and application
CN111068926A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-04-28 中南大学 A kind of hydroxamic acid-alkylsulfuric acid multi-ligand metal complex collector and its preparation method and application
CN112705354A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-27 广东省科学院资源综合利用研究所 Beneficiation method for high-calcium scheelite

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102120196A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-13 中国铝业股份有限公司 Method for adding collecting agent in process of floating bauxite

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102120196A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-13 中国铝业股份有限公司 Method for adding collecting agent in process of floating bauxite

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
张宝元等: "《羟胺法合成羟肟酸类捕收剂的研究进展》", 《现代化工》, vol. 30, no. 4, 30 April 2010 (2010-04-30) *

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103301953B (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-05-20 中南大学 6-aryl amido hexyl hydroximic acid collecting agent and preparation and application methods thereof
CN103301953A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-09-18 中南大学 6-aryl amido hexyl hydroximic acid collecting agent and preparation and application methods thereof
CN103543220A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-29 中国铝业股份有限公司 Detection method of contents of oleic acid and linoleic acid in collecting agent for bauxite flotation
CN104259008A (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-07 昆明理工大学 Composite collecting agent and application thereof
CN104259008B (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-08-24 昆明理工大学 A kind of composite collector and application
CN106423573B (en) * 2016-10-28 2020-01-10 江西理工大学 Application method of ester hydroxamic acid collecting agent in mineral flotation
CN106423573A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-22 江西理工大学 Application method of ester-based hydroximic acid collecting agent to mineral flotation
CN109810022A (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-05-28 湖南中科矿冶技术有限公司 A kind of high amount of liquid benzyl hydroximic acid sodium and its preparation and application
CN109810023A (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-05-28 湖南中科矿冶技术有限公司 A kind of liquid bigcatkin willow sodium alkyl hydroxamate of high-content and its preparation method and application
CN109810022B (en) * 2017-11-21 2022-02-08 湖南中科矿冶技术有限公司 High-content liquid sodium benzohydroxamate and preparation and application thereof
CN109810023B (en) * 2017-11-21 2022-02-08 湖南中科矿冶技术有限公司 High-content liquid sodium salicylhydroxamate and preparation method and application thereof
CN111068926A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-04-28 中南大学 A kind of hydroxamic acid-alkylsulfuric acid multi-ligand metal complex collector and its preparation method and application
CN112705354A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-04-27 广东省科学院资源综合利用研究所 Beneficiation method for high-calcium scheelite

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Application publication date: 20120627