CN102512761A - Adjustable therapeutic instrument capable of low stimulation body electromagnetic field biological effect adjustment - Google Patents
Adjustable therapeutic instrument capable of low stimulation body electromagnetic field biological effect adjustment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种可调节的低刺激调节机体电磁场生物效应的治疗仪,包括亥姆霍兹线圈、电压可调直流电源、时钟电路和放大器,所述电压可调直流电源的正极输出端连接亥姆霍兹线圈的一个接线端,亥姆霍兹线圈的另一个接线端连接放大器的输出端,时钟电路的输出端连接放大器的输入端,放大器的接地端与电压可调直流电源的负极连接。本发明通过电压可调直流电源控制亥姆霍兹线圈的磁场强度,方便快捷,控制精度高;亥姆霍兹线圈的参数是经过大量实践确定得出,对于促进骨折愈合、治疗骨质疏松都具有良好的效果。本发明结构简单,治疗效果好,且使用安全、无副作用。
An adjustable low-stimulation therapy device for regulating the biological effects of electromagnetic fields in the body, including a Helmholtz coil, a voltage-adjustable DC power supply, a clock circuit and an amplifier. The positive output terminal of the voltage-adjustable DC power supply is connected to the Helmholtz coil. One terminal of the coil and the other terminal of the Helmholtz coil are connected to the output terminal of the amplifier, the output terminal of the clock circuit is connected to the input terminal of the amplifier, and the ground terminal of the amplifier is connected to the negative pole of the voltage-adjustable DC power supply. The present invention controls the magnetic field intensity of the Helmholtz coil through a voltage-adjustable DC power supply, which is convenient and fast, and has high control precision; the parameters of the Helmholtz coil are determined through a large number of practices, and are useful for promoting fracture healing and treating osteoporosis Has a good effect. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, good therapeutic effect, safe use and no side effect.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种治疗仪,具体是一种可调节的低刺激调节机体电磁场生物效应的治疗仪。The invention relates to a therapeutic instrument, in particular to an adjustable low-stimulation therapeutic instrument for regulating the biological effect of an electromagnetic field of a body.
背景技术 Background technique
对于骨折患者,医生会在骨折处打夹板和石膏进行患处固定,实践证明,向患处再施加磁力线会起到良好的辅助治疗作用,此时,磁力线穿透患者骨折部位外的夹板、石膏及衣物作用于皮下组织和骨骼,产生一系列磁场生物效应,达到消肿、消炎、镇痛、促进骨折愈合的治疗效果。For patients with fractures, doctors will fix the affected area with splints and plaster. Practice has proved that applying magnetic force lines to the affected area will play a good role in auxiliary treatment. At this time, the magnetic force lines penetrate the splint, plaster and clothing outside the fracture site. Acting on the subcutaneous tissue and bones, it produces a series of magnetic field biological effects to achieve the therapeutic effects of detumescence, anti-inflammation, analgesia and promotion of fracture healing.
亥姆霍兹线圈是一对相同的载流圆线圈彼此平行且共轴,通以同方向电流,当线圈间距等于线圈半径时,两个载流线圈的总磁场在轴的中点附近的较大范围内是均匀的。由于亥姆霍兹线圈具有磁场均匀的特点,因此人们考虑将亥姆霍兹线圈用于骨创伤的治疗,但对于如何使用亥姆霍兹线圈及如何有效控制磁场强弱,一直没有统一定论,从而限制了它的使用。The Helmholtz coil is a pair of identical current-carrying circular coils parallel to each other and coaxial, and the current is passed in the same direction. When the distance between the coils is equal to the coil radius, the total magnetic field of the two current-carrying coils is relatively close to the midpoint of the axis. uniform over a large area. Because the Helmholtz coil has the characteristic of uniform magnetic field, people consider using the Helmholtz coil for the treatment of bone trauma, but there has been no unified conclusion on how to use the Helmholtz coil and how to effectively control the strength of the magnetic field. thus limiting its use.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中亥姆霍兹线圈不能有效应用于骨创伤、骨质疏松治疗的问题,本发明提供一种治疗仪。Aiming at the problem that the Helmholtz coil in the prior art cannot be effectively applied to the treatment of bone trauma and osteoporosis, the invention provides a therapeutic apparatus.
本发明的目的是通过如下技术方案实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种可调节的低刺激调节机体电磁场生物效应的治疗仪,其特征在于,包括亥姆霍兹线圈、电压可调直流电源、时钟电路和放大器,所述电压可调直流电源的正极输出端连接亥姆霍兹线圈的一个接线端,亥姆霍兹线圈的另一个接线端连接放大器的输出端,时钟电路的输出端连接放大器的输入端,放大器的接地端与电压可调直流电源的负极连接。An adjustable low-stimulation therapeutic device for regulating the biological effects of electromagnetic fields in the body, characterized in that it includes a Helmholtz coil, a voltage-adjustable DC power supply, a clock circuit and an amplifier, and the positive output terminal of the voltage-adjustable DC power supply is connected to One terminal of the Helmholtz coil, the other terminal of the Helmholtz coil is connected to the output terminal of the amplifier, the output terminal of the clock circuit is connected to the input terminal of the amplifier, and the ground terminal of the amplifier is connected to the negative pole of the voltage-adjustable DC power supply .
所述的亥姆霍兹线圈的内径和外径分别为230-260mm,一个线圈的匝数为200匝,铜线直径0.9mm。The inner diameter and outer diameter of the Helmholtz coil are 230-260 mm respectively, the number of turns of a coil is 200 turns, and the diameter of the copper wire is 0.9 mm.
所述的亥姆霍兹线圈的两个线圈固定在一个圆筒外,在线圈的下部设有支架。The two coils of the Helmholtz coil are fixed outside a cylinder, and a bracket is provided at the lower part of the coils.
本发明通过电压可调直流电源控制亥姆霍兹线圈的磁场强度,方便快捷,控制精度高;亥姆霍兹线圈的参数是经过大量实践确定得出,对于促进骨折愈合、治疗骨质疏松都具有良好的效果。本发明结构简单,治疗效果好,且使用安全、无副作用。The present invention controls the magnetic field strength of the Helmholtz coil through a voltage-adjustable DC power supply, which is convenient and fast, and has high control precision; the parameters of the Helmholtz coil are determined through a large number of practices, and are useful for promoting fracture healing and treating osteoporosis Has a good effect. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, good therapeutic effect, safe use and no side effect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明亥姆霍兹线圈的端面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the end face structure of the Helmholtz coil of the present invention;
图3是图2的左视图。Fig. 3 is a left side view of Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1,本发明一种可调节的低刺激调节机体电磁场生物效应的治疗仪,它包括亥姆霍兹线圈1、电压可调直流电源2、时钟电路3和三极管4,亥姆霍兹线圈1的两个线圈串联或并联连接,所述电压可调直流电源2的正极输出端连接亥姆霍兹线圈1的一个接线端,亥姆霍兹线圈1的另一个接线端连接三极管4的集电极,时钟电路3的输出端连接三极管4的基极,三极管4的发射极连接电压可调直流电源2的负极输出端。三极管4也可用其他放大器(如复合放大器或集成电路)代替。With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of adjustable low stimulation of the present invention regulates the therapeutic apparatus of electromagnetic field biological effect of the body, and it comprises Helmholtz
构成亥姆霍兹线圈1的两个圆环形的线圈内径D1和外径D2分别为230-260mm,其中每一个线圈的铜线11的匝数为200匝,沿圆周缠绕在截面为凹形的环形线圈夹12(绝缘材料)内,铜线11的直径0.9mm,亥姆霍兹线圈1的两根引线13与电路连接。两个线圈用数个螺栓6同轴固定在一个绝缘的圆筒5的外周面,圆筒5内作为治疗区域。在每一圆环线圈的下部外侧固定一支架7。The inner diameter D1 and the outer diameter D2 of the two annular coils constituting the Helmholtz
本发明在工作时,电压可调直流电源2通过时钟电路3控制三极管4的通断,控制通断频率为10Hz,产生的脉冲电流在亥姆霍兹线圈1的两个线圈的轴线中点附近(圆筒5内)的区域产生均匀的脉冲磁场,将人体需要治疗的部位放入该区域即可对骨创伤及骨质疏松进行治疗。When the present invention is working, the voltage-adjustable
本发明的创新之处在于:The innovation of the present invention is:
1、其他同类发明应用的是民用交流电而产生的固定频率、强度的电磁场,本发明应用电压可调直流电源,工作时通过时钟电路控制三极管通断而产生强度稳定的、频率可调节的电磁场。1. What other inventions of the same kind apply is the fixed frequency and intensity electromagnetic field produced by civil alternating current. The present invention uses a voltage-adjustable DC power supply. During operation, the clock circuit controls the on-off of the triode to generate an electromagnetic field with stable intensity and adjustable frequency.
2、本发明的直流电最大为12V,保证了本发明在应用时的安全性。2. The maximum direct current of the present invention is 12V, which ensures the safety of the present invention in application.
3、直流电和交流电相比,直流电产生的磁场稳定、持续。而增加的时钟电路可以对电磁场的频率进行人工控制。3. Compared with direct current and alternating current, the magnetic field generated by direct current is stable and continuous. And the added clock circuit can artificially control the frequency of the electromagnetic field.
4、磁场的强度可以通过增加亥姆霍兹线圈的匝数进行控制,则样解决了因脂肪的因素而造成的治疗差异。4. The strength of the magnetic field can be controlled by increasing the number of turns of the Helmholtz coil, which solves the difference in treatment caused by fat factors.
上述实施方式只是对本专利的示例性说明而并不限定它的保护范围,本领域人员还可以对其进行局部改变,只要是没有超出本专利的精神实质,都示为对本专利的等同替换,都在本专利的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary descriptions of this patent and do not limit its protection scope. Those skilled in the art can also make partial changes to it. As long as they do not exceed the spirit of this patent, they are all shown as equivalent replacements to this patent. within the protection scope of this patent.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104274908A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-14 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Electromagnetism generating device with adjustable frequency bands and electromagnetism generating method thereof |
CN109529197A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-03-29 | 航天信息股份有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things cap with prophylactic treatment senile dementia effect |
CN111991699A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-11-27 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of electromagnetic excitation system and method using switch control circuit |
CN113933532A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-14 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Device and method for measuring liquid flow rate based on alternating magnetic field |
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KR20090006031A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-01-14 | 영남대학교 산학협력단 | Three-axis alternating magnetic field applying device that controls the position of the magnetic body in the fluid in the living body |
CN101574556A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-11-11 | 兰州军区兰州总医院 | Osteoporosis therapy system based on variable Helmholtz coils |
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JP2005118106A (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-05-12 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | Method and apparatus for self-assembly of water molecules |
CN101574556A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-11-11 | 兰州军区兰州总医院 | Osteoporosis therapy system based on variable Helmholtz coils |
KR20090006031A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-01-14 | 영남대학교 산학협력단 | Three-axis alternating magnetic field applying device that controls the position of the magnetic body in the fluid in the living body |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104274908A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-14 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Electromagnetism generating device with adjustable frequency bands and electromagnetism generating method thereof |
CN109529197A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-03-29 | 航天信息股份有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things cap with prophylactic treatment senile dementia effect |
CN111991699A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-11-27 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of electromagnetic excitation system and method using switch control circuit |
CN113933532A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-14 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Device and method for measuring liquid flow rate based on alternating magnetic field |
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Application publication date: 20120627 |