CN102509785A - Process for synthesizing three-dimensional nanometer porous composite strips by combusting controllable solution - Google Patents
Process for synthesizing three-dimensional nanometer porous composite strips by combusting controllable solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN102509785A CN102509785A CN2011103367911A CN201110336791A CN102509785A CN 102509785 A CN102509785 A CN 102509785A CN 2011103367911 A CN2011103367911 A CN 2011103367911A CN 201110336791 A CN201110336791 A CN 201110336791A CN 102509785 A CN102509785 A CN 102509785A
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910013553 LiNO Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002482 conductive additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012983 electrochemical energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003548 Li(Ni,Co,Mn)O2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005049 combustion synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002848 electrochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002061 nanopillar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001338 self-assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a process for synthesizing three-dimensional nanometer porous composite strips by combusting controllable solution, which can be applied to the filed of lithium ion batteries and electrochemical super-capacitors. Physical and chemical characteristics of the porous composite electrode strips can be effectively regulated and controlled by adjusting metal precursors, fuel types and content proportion, synthesis temperature pressure and other parameters. Nanometer scale features of the composite electrode strips can improve electronic conduction rate, greatly promote transmission of electrolyte, simultaneously effectively reduce proportion of metal current collector foils, binder and electric conduction additives in the electrode materials, and improve energy density and power density of an integral energy storage device. The process is simple in method, strong in operability, small in required technical equipment investment and beneficial to industrialized continuous production.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses the synthesizing porous composite strip technology of a kind of controlled solution combustion, belong to new material technology field.
Background technology
The sustainability of the energy and environment is the severe challenge of face of mankind, taps a new source of energy and clean reproducible energy is one of material technical field of tool in the 21 century World Economics.Regenerative resource such as solar energy, wind energy, and new-energy automobile is gentle important channel and the means of separating environment pressure of the global energy crisis of reply.As the critical component of power conversion and storage, electrochemical energy storage device has occupied more and more important position in the development of new forms of energy industry, and has become the main factor of restriction whole industry development.No matter at the energy-storage system of regenerative resources such as solar energy, wind energy; Or the dynamical system of new-energy automobile; And in the peak regulation stored energy application of intelligent grid, electrochemical energy storage device is core component, and its technical merit plays crucial effects to the whole system performance.But the power storage that how to realize the low cost scale becomes one of core technology problem of regenerative resource development and application.
With regard to present energy storage technology level, limited stored energy capacitance, power density and expensive material and manufacturing cost are to realize crucial restraining factors low-cost, the large-scale electric energy storage.Up to now; In the 2.8~2.9Ah that has highest energy density, 18650 type lithium ion batteries (>=600 Wh/L) lining; Electrode active material accounts for half the less than the battery effective volume, and what account for most of volume capacity is the expensive non-active materials such as metal collector paillon foil, barrier film, liquid electrolyte, binders for electrodes and conductive additive of cost.These non-active material proportions have seriously limited the energy storage density of battery and the further raising of power density, also are simultaneously that the bottleneck that restriction battery manufacturing cost continues to reduce belongs to.One of effective way that solves this technical barrier is to optimize the micro-structural of electrode, and the recycle efficient that improves active material also reduces the non-active material proportion in the energy storage device, thereby improves the performances such as whole volume, power density of energy storage device.
More about the research report of electrode microstructure control in the recent period, mainly be characteristic size, thereby obtain the electrode material of nanostructure through the shortening electrode active material, make ion/electrical conductivity stroke shorten, realize high energy density and power density.For example, Yao etc. are the three-dimensional collector of commercial foam metal nickel as electrode material, and the power density ratio that obtains adopts conventional aluminium collector paper tinsel slightly to improve.But the increase rate of battery performance mainly is subject to macroscopical three-dimensional structure (pore-size is about 200~500 μ m) of commercial nickel foam.Braun etc. produce the Ni-based three-dimensional net structure matrix of orderly nanoscale based on self assembly template+electronickelling technology, in orderly nanoaperture, fill electrode active material then.Taberna etc. have successfully prepared the copper-based nano columnar arrays based on the electrochemical deposition technique of orderly template, on the copper nano-pillar, have deposited one deck Fe then
3O
4Oxide coating.Simultaneously, the carbon-based nano structure comprises that nano wire, nanotube and nanometer foam etc. because its excellent electric conductivity, also are widely used as the electrode suppor material, with the raising of the energy density that realizes energy storage device.
Yet the preparation process of above-described various three-dimensional structure electrodes is more loaded down with trivial details usually, needs a plurality of steps to accomplish.For example nickel, copper three-dimensional architecture material at first need prepare template, then through chemistry or electrochemical method plated metal on template, remove mould material afterwards again and obtain the three-dimensional architecture electrode, finally are filled into electrode active material in the three-dimensional architecture electrode.Too loaded down with trivial details preparation process will cause the electrode material preparation cost than higher, is unfavorable for the large-scale application popularization.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to develop a kind of short flow process, high efficiency technological means, prepare three-dimensional structure combination electrode continuous band with the controllable fuel synthetic technology, with the ratio of performance to price of further raising rechargeable battery with large tracts of land, nanoporous characteristic.
The present invention includes following step:
A) metal precursor is dissolved in the nitrate solution that is made into 5 mol in the water;
B) in nitrate solution, add the fuel pore creating material of holding concurrently according to the amount of 1.5 times of metal ions: glycine, use high-speed mixing equipment, the furnishing homogeneous slurry;
C) use doctor-blade casting process and be cast on the heating tape of design voluntarily, utilization is scraped the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery and is scraped the thickness that pressure is controlled slurry with 50 μ m thickness;
D) through the heating tape pulp layer is heated, the rate of heat addition is 5 ℃/minute, is heated to 95 ℃/insulation, removes the moisture in the slurry;
E) connect argon gas atmosphere, continue through the heating tape pulp layer to be heated, the rate of heat addition is 10 ℃/minute; Arrive uniform temperature, pulp layer is lighted a fire voluntarily, accomplishes the burning building-up process;
F) step e gained porous strip is heated to 500 ℃ under protective atmosphere, is incubated 2~5 hours, remove the residual carbon containing of burning building-up process, the organic substance of nitrogen.
Protective atmosphere heat treatment can be adopted any one in pure hydrogen atmosphere, hydrogeneous argon gas, the vacuum among the present invention.
The present invention adopts solution combustion synthetic (solution combustion synthesis, SCS) directly synthetic large-area, nanoporous Ni/MnO with three-dimensional structure characteristic
2The combination electrode band.Main through changing the synthetic atmosphere of metal precursor, fuel type and the two component ratio, heating-up temperature and burning, realize the fine setting control of physicochemical characteristic (crystal structure and the chemical imperfection etc. that comprise distribution characteristics and the product of porosity, specific area, nanoaperture) to nanoporous combination electrode band.In the solution combustion building-up process, the chemical reaction that fuel and metal precursor are violent can produce a large amount of gaseous reaction products, so fuel itself is also as the synthetic pore creating material of composite strip.Ratio, heating-up temperature/speed, burning institute's plus-pressure of synthetic time through adjustment fuel and metal precursor; Realization is to controlledization of burning velocity of wave propagation; Promptly the speed and the amount of combustion process release gas are regulated and control the porosity of control composite strip and the distribution character of nanoaperture; Through controlling synthetic atmosphere of burning and follow-up protective atmosphere heat treatment, obtain high-purity composite oxides or metal/oxide combination electrode band, and the crystal structure and the chemical imperfection of control product.Through synthesis technologic parameter optimization, in the combination electrode band, obtain equally distributed three-dimensional communication nanoscale hole.Simultaneously, for the energy density values that guarantees that battery is high, in the specific area that increases composite strip as far as possible, reduce the whole porosity of composite strip as far as possible.Inner at the combination electrode band; The three-dimensional networks of nanoscale can improve electrical conductivity speed and electrolytical transmission; Improve the utilance of electrode activity composition; And realize effective characteristic that reduces metal collector paper tinsel, binding agent and conductive additive proportion in the electrode material, thereby improve the energy density and the power density of whole energy storage device.
The controllable thickness scope of the combination electrode band that controlled solution combustion synthetic method is produced very wide (10 μ m~millimeter level); Whole controlled porosity between 10~60%, the pore-size scope mainly covered micropore (≤2nm) with mesoporous yardstick (2~50 nm).Controlled solution combustion synthetic technology can be extended to the composite strip of multiple magnesium-yttrium-transition metal of preparation and oxide.Compare with the conventional batteries electrode production process, the technological process of production of the present invention is short, and is easy to operate, can improve battery electrode production efficiency greatly, and alternative existing battery electrode prepares production technology, is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is summarized as follows.
Embodiment 1: preparation Ni/MnO
2The combination electrode band
A) metal precursor, Ni (NO
3)
2And Mn (NO
3)
2, 1:9 is dissolved in the Ni that is made into 5 mol in the water in molar ratio, the Mn nitrate solution;
B) toward Ni, the Mn nitrate solution adds the fuel pore creating material of holding concurrently according to the amount of 1.5 times of metal ions: glycine, use high-speed mixing equipment, the furnishing homogeneous slurry;
C) use doctor-blade casting process and be cast on the heating tape of design voluntarily, utilization is scraped the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery and is scraped the original depth that pressure is controlled slurry with 50 μ m thickness;
D) through the heating tape pulp layer is heated, the rate of heat addition is 5 ℃/minute, is heated to 95 ℃/insulation, removes the moisture in the slurry, and the moisture evaporation process is approximately 10 minutes;
E) connect argon gas atmosphere, continue through the heating tape pulp layer to be heated, the rate of heat addition is 10 ℃/minute; Arrive uniform temperature, pulp layer is lighted a fire voluntarily, accomplishes burning building-up process (the burning generated time is controlled by slurry layer thickness, is about 20 seconds);
F) protective atmosphere heat treatment: step e gained porous strip is heated to 500 ℃ in vacuum atmosphere, is incubated 2 hours, stove is chilled to room temperature and comes out of the stove.
The Ni/MnO that this technological process is prepared
2Formed the Ni metal three-dimensional network of nanoscale in the combination electrode band, MnO
2Nano particle is evenly distributed tiny, and porosity is about 30~40%.
Embodiment 2: preparation Li (Ni, Co, Mn) O
2Ternary combination electrode band
A) metal precursor, LiNO
3, Ni (NO
3)
2, Co (NO
3)
2And Mn (NO
3)
2, 10:4:2:4 is dissolved in the nitrate solution that is made into 5 mol in the water in molar ratio;
B) add the fuel pore creating material of holding concurrently toward nitrate solution according to the amount of 1.5 times of metal ions: urea, use high-speed mixing equipment, the furnishing homogeneous slurry;
C) use doctor-blade casting process and be cast on the heating tape of design voluntarily, utilization is scraped the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery and is scraped the original depth that pressure is controlled slurry with 50 μ m thickness;
D) through the heating tape pulp layer is heated, the rate of heat addition is 5 ℃/minute, is heated to 95 ℃/insulation, removes the moisture in the slurry;
E) in air atmosphere, continue pulp layer to be heated through the heating tape, the rate of heat addition is 10 ℃/minute; Arrive uniform temperature, pulp layer is lighted a fire voluntarily, accomplishes burning building-up process (the burning generated time is controlled by slurry layer thickness, is about 100 seconds);
F) protective atmosphere heat treatment: with step e gained porous strip at protective atmosphere: (hydrogen: be heated to 500 ℃ in the argon gas=5%:95%), be incubated 5 hours, stove is chilled to room temperature and comes out of the stove hydrogeneous argon gas.
Li (Ni, Co, Mn) O that this technological process is prepared
2Li (Ni, Co, Mn) O of nanoscale have been formed in the ternary combination electrode band
2Solid solution phase, nano particle is evenly distributed tiny, and porosity is about 30~40%.
The above; Be merely the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; The variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claims.
Claims (8)
1. the synthetic three-D nano-porous composite strip technology of controlled solution combustion comprises the steps:
A) metal precursor is dissolved in the nitrate solution that is made into 5 mol in the water;
B) in nitrate solution, add the fuel pore creating material of holding concurrently, use high-speed mixing equipment, the furnishing homogeneous slurry according to the amount of 1.5 times of metal ions;
C) use doctor-blade casting process and be cast on the heating tape of design voluntarily, utilization is scraped the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery and is scraped the thickness that pressure is controlled slurry with 50 μ m thickness;
D) through the heating tape pulp layer is heated, the rate of heat addition is 5 ℃/minute, is heated to 95 ℃/insulation, removes the moisture in the moisture removal slurry in the slurry;
E) continue through the heating tape pulp layer to be heated, the rate of heat addition is 10 ℃/minute; Arrive uniform temperature, pulp layer is lighted a fire voluntarily, accomplishes the burning building-up process;
F) step e gained porous strip is heated to 500 ℃ under protective atmosphere, is incubated 2~5 hours, remove the residual carbon containing of burning building-up process, the organic substance of nitrogen.
2. a kind of controlled solution combustion according to claim 1 is synthesized three-D nano-porous composite strip technology, it is characterized in that described metal precursor is Ni (NO
3)
2And Mn (NO
3)
2, its mol ratio is 1:9.
3. a kind of controlled solution combustion according to claim 1 is synthesized three-D nano-porous composite strip technology, it is characterized in that described metal precursor is LiNO
3, Ni (NO
3)
2, Co (NO
3)
2And Mn (NO
3)
2, its mol ratio 10:4:2:4.
4. a kind of controlled solution combustion according to claim 1 is synthesized three-D nano-porous composite strip technology, and it is characterized in that: the protective atmosphere of described step f is a pure hydrogen atmosphere.
5. a kind of controlled solution combustion according to claim 1 is synthesized three-D nano-porous composite strip technology, and it is characterized in that: the protective atmosphere of described step f is hydrogeneous argon gas.
6. a kind of controlled solution combustion according to claim 1 is synthesized three-D nano-porous composite strip technology, and it is characterized in that: the protective atmosphere of described step f is a vacuum.
7. according to the synthetic three-D nano-porous composite strip technology of claim 2 or 3 described a kind of controlled solution combustion, it is characterized in that: the described interpolation fuel pore creating material of holding concurrently is a glycine.
8. according to the synthetic three-D nano-porous composite strip technology of claim 2 or 3 described a kind of controlled solution combustion, it is characterized in that: the described interpolation fuel pore creating material of holding concurrently is a urea.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017143978A1 (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-31 | The University Of Hong Kong | Method of producing a porous crystalline material with a highly uniform structure |
CN107248453A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-10-13 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of hydroxyl nickel nitrate/carbon composite electrode material |
CN115229189A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-25 | 北京科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of uniform porous tungsten product |
-
2011
- 2011-10-31 CN CN2011103367911A patent/CN102509785A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017143978A1 (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-31 | The University Of Hong Kong | Method of producing a porous crystalline material with a highly uniform structure |
CN107248453A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-10-13 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of hydroxyl nickel nitrate/carbon composite electrode material |
CN107248453B (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2019-03-05 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of hydroxyl nickel nitrate/carbon composite electrode material |
CN115229189A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-25 | 北京科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of uniform porous tungsten product |
CN115229189B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-04-05 | 北京科技大学 | A method for preparing uniform porous tungsten product |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |