CN102498042A

CN102498042A - Container with collapsible freight platform

Info

Publication number: CN102498042A
Application number: CN2010800422592A
Authority: CN
Inventors: M.阿拉加达塞维拉; L.阿森西奥科蒂拉斯; M.布利奥伦加; J.R.加西亚阿兰达; E.吉尔塞拉诺; M.阿莱格雷奥尔莫斯
Original assignee: Industrias Alegre SA
Current assignee: Industrias Alegre SA
Priority date: 2009-07-22
Filing date: 2010-06-30
Publication date: 2012-06-13
Also published as: EP2457841A4; BR112012001519A2; WO2011009985A1; EP2457841A1; ES2354553A1; US20120168434A1; ES2354553B1

Abstract

Container with collapsible freight platform for transporting various parts, in which once the container has been completely emptied it can be collapsed, taking up less space. The container is characterized in that it comprises a collapsible freight recipient with two opposing side walls incorporating a central fold line (5) and two lateral fold lines (6) that are parallel and separated at a distance from the corner joints (7) with adjacent side walls. This creates characteristic internal spaces when the freight recipient is in the folded position, making it possible for various securing means to be housed inside the latter, unlike the conventional case in which it is not possible to house such securing means inside a collapsed freight recipient.

Description

Container with the load platform that can fold

Technical field

State like the exercise question of this specification sheets; The present invention relates to a kind of container with the load platform that can fold; Said container is a kind of like this container, and it comprises platform, the load container that can fold as tray and is used in the folding position with at the i.e. lid of covering assemblies when said vessel filling has to be transported and/or (a plurality of) product of holding of not folding position or control position.

Putting before this, the objective of the invention is a kind of new mode that is used for folding said load container, its peculiar structure allows such folding; That is, the space will be will serve as to keep waiting holding and the required tightening member of product that transports remains on wherein, wherein in producing; Said load container is in not folding position; With need before folding, to remove other container that is included in these elements in the container different,, then can not carry out the folding of corresponding container if because do not remove these elements.

Background technology

Current, be known that container with the load platform that can fold, it generally includes lower platform, the load container that self can fold as base portion and is used in the folding position with at the lid of folding position covering assemblies not.

These load containers comprise different tightening members usually therein; To separate load or support load through some parts and other parts are separated; Thereby when folding, need in advance these tightening members to be removed and they are placed on the platform adjacent to folding load container.

When execution is taken apart, need tightening member be placed in the load container or the like once more.

The structure that should be pointed out that the fold line that in these load containers, exists does not allow in the folding position tightening member to be remained in this container, must remove folding tightening member and introduce these tightening members the pattern of wants defective.

Publication number be the German patent of invention of DE 102004006416 relate to a kind of be used to transport scattered articles can use packaging part again; It has bottom (1) and with bottom detouchable sidewall (2-5), it is on (1) bottom must being placed on as the empty article of state (25) in groups during the conveying of container.It is characterized in that; It comprises extra sidewall (14-17); The height of extra sidewall is less than the height of the sidewall that at first relates to (2-5); Except together the transport space of sidewall (2-5) in groups, be that the mechanism that is used to encapsulate scattered articles provides extra transport space (27) also at internal tank.

It is also known that Spain patent ES 2211800 T3; It relates to the folding container of a kind of ability; It mainly comprises the structure of describing as in the initial statement of this background technology paragraph; Its first claim is characterised in that the bottom of load container or stay bearing plate strut member (13) are fixed to a sidewall of load container load or are respectively fixed to a plurality of sidewalls (3) as overturning parts or a plurality of overturning parts (14).

These two patents of mentioning comprise load container, and it is folding not to allow different tightening members is remained on wherein, that is, before folding, must these tightening members be removed, inside they being placed back before introducing load once more in folding position not then.

In all cases, the container that the structure that can fold of container allows the sky that volume reduces repeatedly, but in all cases, existence can not be included in various tightening members the defective of folding position, as stated.

About maintenance and the retaining element of wall of a container to base platform, wherein related wall can not fold, and the container of prior art has the latch that is fixed to wall usually.These latches (on each side of container, being 2) are usually located on the container base, and manually activate.For the maintenance of carrying out wall and fixing, related wall has some holes that keep latch to pass, and it is reinforced with additional parts usually.

On the other hand; Above mentioned German patent of invention comprises the little side partition wall (15) that is connected to base portion or base platform; The setting height(from bottom) of rising lid is used for the parts that can fold that use in the transportation of article, various element are further returned the enough spaces at internal tank so that produce.These elements are support bar, partition wall, holding member, bag, separator, chain ring etc. normally.

Other document that the present invention relates to is following:

Publication number is Spain's patent of invention of 2117187.

Publication number is 9007090 French patent of invention.

Application number is the Spanish Utility Model of U96018028.

Application number is the Spanish Utility Model of U9602755.

Publication number is the German patent of invention of DE19806075.

Publication number is the German patent of invention of DE102005059950.

Summary of the invention

For the defective that realizes these purposes and avoid mentioning in the paragraph in front; The present invention proposes a kind of container with the load platform that can fold, its mainly comprise platform base portion, the load container that can fold and be used for the folding position and folding or mode of operation promptly when said load container preparation with article loading the lid of covering assemblies therein the time.

Said base platform can be to comprise limiting the type of the periphery partition wall in space down, and wherein, when storing folding container, said lid is placed on said periphery partition wall top.

Then, said container comprises four sidewalls with rectangle foot sole of the foot structure, but it can also have quadrangle form.

Putting before this; Of the present invention first is characterised in that; Said container comprises: two sidewalls and two side fold lines of its central fold line; It is consistent with the junction surface, angle of adjacent wall that it is unlike in that kind that occurs in such all traditional containers, and these two side folded sheets are closed and are parallel to junction surface, above-mentioned angle on the contrary, this folding position in said container, produce some distinctive in the space; Thereby allow various tightening members are remained on wherein, this needs to remain on load in the said container better or with the ad hoc fashion distributed load.

Therefore, the folding position of said container produces the end parts that two couple of the opposing sidewalls adjacent with the junction surface, angle of sidewall faces.Then, the folding position produces two one-tenth angle parts placed in the middle that are contained in the said load container.

This load container can comprise four said sidewalls that have the bottom or do not have the bottom.

Under first kind of situation, outer bottom will be confirmed by the top of for example platform base portion.

Further feature of the present invention relates to the structure that is shown by the different tightening members that load container are included in wherein, when folding said load container, need not remove these tightening members.

Therefore, what the different embodiment of the tightening member of internal tank were feasible is that when folding and taking container apart, some tightening members can be folded and take apart simultaneously.

Like this, the space that is limited the periphery partition wall of base platform only will be used for holding load container in its folding position, hold other tightening member and need as conventional situation, not increase said space.

Passablely be, distribute base portion flat-bed Xiao Zhou fate next door, wherein, said lid can comprise the peripheral edge strut member that can allow height, and this will allow the holding said container in the folding position.

The present invention also comprises two preferred embodiments that system is provided, wall of a container is kept and is fixed to the base platform of container.In first embodiment, this system is the maintenance system via slideway and lock pin.At the base portion place of said container, slideway is placed on the avris, and wherein, wall has folding.Arrive the periphery passage from the surperficial slideway that begins of the load of base portion, wherein, wall is placed on its not folding position, so that wall is passed in the hole that makes in the wall of mentioning.In addition, in the madial wall of said passage, the distance little apart from the center is provided with holding element, to avoid the hinge area of wall.

This element is passed in the window that makes in the wall when wall is arranged on the appropriate location.Like this,, wall runs into holding element when being tending towards breaking away from its position.Yet, if wall by its folded sides inwards be pulled outwardly, wall can break away from its position.The shape of this structure through the otch of holding element, the reinforcement window that in its hole, appeared by wall and the final inclination and the shape of slideway realize.

In second preferred embodiment of maintenance that relates to and fixed system, said system is the maintenance system via latch and cable knob.In this system, in the periphery passage of base portion, wherein, wall folds, and bar is set to bridge.At identical height, in the wall of having placed the automatic pinning system, when wall was placed on the appropriate location, the automatic pinning system was embedded in the fwd bridge.This latch system always is in the close position, and this is owing to spring or analogue, and in order to discharge this latch system, activates tensile member.Tensile member can be operated with mode ergonomic with comfortable from the upper limb of wall through the tractive handle.

Two preferred embodiments of maintenance and fixed system show following advantage with respect to prior art; These have improved the ergonomics of system; Because the user needn't be crooked or be triggered 4 common latches, and its also provide faster, easier and direct assembling, promptly; Be provided with under the same operation of wall, fixedly be able to implement.

Next,, enclosed some accompanying drawings, wherein, the object of the invention has been shown with casehistory mode and non-limited way for the ease of understanding this specification sheets and integral part thereof better.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 shows the transparent view of the container with the load platform that can fold of the object of the invention.It consists essentially of base platform, load container and lid.Load container can fold, and focuses on, and in the folding position, can the various tightening members that be contained in the load in the container be remained on inside.

Fig. 2 shows the scheme drawing of the load container that is in the folding position.

Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 shows the various embodiment of the load container of different structure with tightening member and structure.

Fig. 7 shows the skeleton diagram of first preferred embodiment of maintenance and fixed system.

Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show and keep and the details drawing of the fixed orifice of first preferred embodiment of fixed system.

Figure 10 and Figure 11 show and keep and the details drawing of the retaining element of the preferred embodiment of fixed system.

Figure 12 shows the skeleton diagram of second preferred embodiment of maintenance and fixed system.

Figure 13 to Figure 18 shows and keeps and the details drawing of the element of second preferred embodiment of fixed system.

The specific embodiment

Consider the numbering that adopts in the accompanying drawings; Container with the load platform that can fold comprises the platform base portion 1 in the Xiao Zhou's fate next door 2 that is provided with low clearance, the load container 3 that can fold and lid 4; Lid 4 is used at the folding position covering assemblies so that folding load container 3 is hidden in the space that is limited in Xiao Zhou's fate next door 2; In this case, lid 4 will correspondingly combine with the free edge in said Xiao Zhou's fate next door 2.

When the not folding position of using, lid 4 also will cover the oral area of load container 3.

Load container 3 has rectangle foot sole of the foot structure; Such load container 3 comprises four relative in couples sidewalls, arranges nigh those identical opposing sidewalls places and is parallel to the central fold line 5 of the joint portion, angle 7 that jointly is connected to adjacent wall and the influence of two side fold lines 6 so that two relative sidewalls receive.

Therefore, in the folding position, in load container 3, produce some distinctive in space 8; This allows to keep the various tightening members of in-to-in, and it needs fixed or attached dissimilar load, by contrast; Traditionally, in the folding position, load container can not be contained in these tightening members wherein owing to folding system; Thereby before folding, need these tightening members be removed, then they are installed in not folding internal tank.Be also pointed out that in current the present invention tightening member can be attached to the load container load securely.

The folding position of load container 3 forms two pairs of end parts 9 of the sidewall adjacent with the junction surface, angle of sidewall 7.Then, in the folding position, the folding position produces two one-tenth angle parts 10 placed in the middle that are contained in the corresponding load container 3.

Load container 3 can comprise the bottom 11 that can fold, and is as shown in Figure 3.In this case, in having this bottom 11 of two corresponding opposing sidewalls, this bottom 11 comprises the separation line placed in the middle 12 that is parallel to the junction surface, angle.

Among first embodiment, tightening member comprises fixedly stop member 13 shown in figure 2, and it jointly is connected to the inner face of sidewall, that is, and and the folding relative wall and the

different piece

9 and 10 of other two double-type walls.

In second embodiment shown in Fig. 3, tightening member comprises some separator of battery platess 14, and it can support comb 15 then.Said separator of battery plates 14 is attached to the sidewall that does not have fold line.

In the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 4, tightening member comprises some separator of battery platess 14, and it is associated with the packaging part 16 that can fold that limits compartment.

In the 4th embodiment shown in Fig. 5, tightening member comprises one group of parallel bar 17, and the end parts 9 that its end through them is fixed to and faces accordingly and the vertical column of arranging accordingly with the junction surface, angle 7 of sidewall 18.In this case, on described parallel bar 17, in conjunction with hanging over the thin slice 19 on said 17.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 6, on one-tenth angle part 10 placed in the middle, more fixing fixing combs 15.

Can comprise from the laminar main body 20 of criss-cross in another possibility shown in Fig. 1 in 17 suspensions of two parallel strips arranging as stated.

In another preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, the maintenance system that is included in the container is the maintenance system via slideway and lock pin, and it comprises:

At least one slideway (23) is used for comprising each of two opposing sidewalls of central fold line (5), and said at least one slideway (23) is positioned on the loaded surfaces of base portion (1).

At least one lock pin (24) is used for comprising each of two opposing sidewalls of central fold line (5), and said at least one lock pin (24) is positioned on the loading zone of base portion (1);

Said at least one slideway and said at least one pin in each in comprising said two opposing sidewalls of central fold line (5), are introduced through said at least one hole (21,22) at least one hole (21,22).Lock pin (24) inserts the hole of passing and has the reinforcement that comprises two parts, and these two parts are fixed to one another on the both sides in hole, like Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9.

In another preferred embodiment shown in Figure 12 to Figure 18, the maintenance system is that it comprises via the maintenance system of latch and cable knob:

As the bar (32) of bridge, be arranged in each the outer rim passage of said two opposing sidewalls that comprises central fold line (5).

Automatic pinning system (28) is positioned at the height identical with said bar in each in comprising said two opposing sidewalls of central fold line (5), and said latch system comprises closure member (29), latch (30) and the spring (31) of at least one cutting.This latch (30) is incorporated in the bar (32) as bridge in its make position through the wall of fixed container.The automatic pinning system will be preferably through using rivet (33) to be fixed to container.

Tensile member (27) will be preferably be attached to moving latch system (28) and be attached to the wirerope of tractive handle (25) through the other end through an end.Tensile member (27) will cover guiding piece (26) by cable and cover, and be fixed to the wall of container (10) then.Preferably, said fixing will the completion by the adhesives between the said wall of said guiding piece (26) and container (10).

Tractive handle (25); Be used for activating latch (28) through tensile member (27); Be arranged in each the top of said two opposing sidewalls that comprises central fold line (5), comprise Internal handle and outer handle, it is attached to one another on the both sides of the opposing sidewalls that comprises central fold line (5).

Claims

1. the container that has the load platform that can fold; Comprise base platform, the load container that self can fold and be used in the folding position with at the lid of folding position covering assemblies not; Said load container has double-type at least four parallel sidewalls; It is characterized in that; Two relative sidewalls comprise central fold line (5) and parallel and two side fold lines (6) spaced apart with angle (7); It is designed in its folding position, be created between end parts (9) and another one-tenth angle part (10) placed in the middle of the sidewall that comprises fold line (5 and 6) and the interior space (8) that between other two double-type sidewalls, limits, said in space (8) be configured to receive tightening member.

2. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said tightening member comprises parallel bar (17), said parallel bar (17) through their end be fixed to the end parts of facing (9) accordingly and the vertical post of arranging accordingly with the junction surface, angle (7) of the sidewall of said load container (3) (18).

3. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said tightening member comprises fixedly stop member (13); Said fixedly stop member (13) jointly is connected to the inner face of said sidewall, that is, be positioned on the relative wall that can fold and be positioned at the different piece (9 and 10) on other two double-type walls.

4. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said tightening member comprises separator of battery plates (14), and said separator of battery plates (14) supports some combs (15) then, and said separator of battery plates (14) joins the sidewall of said load container (3) to.

5. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 1 is characterized in that said tightening member comprises separator of battery plates (14), and said separator of battery plates (14) is associated with the packaging part (16) that can fold that limits compartment.

6. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said tightening member comprises the comb (15) that some are fixing, and said comb (15) is fixed on the one-tenth angle part (10) placed in the middle of sidewall of said load container (3).

7. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said tightening member comprises the laminar main body of criss-cross (20) that hangs on two parallel bars (17), and said parallel bar (17) is attached to some vertical posts (18) through their end.

8. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 1 is characterized in that said container comprises at least one system that is used for the sidewall of said container is remained to said base platform.

9. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said at least one maintenance system is the maintenance system via slideway and lock pin, and it comprises:

At least one slideway, said at least one slideway are used for comprising each of two opposing sidewalls of central fold line (5), and said at least one slideway is positioned on the loaded surfaces of said base platform;

At least one lock pin, said at least one lock pin are arranged in each of two opposing sidewalls comprising central fold line (5), and said at least one lock pin is positioned at the loaded surfaces of said base portion;

At least one hole, said at least one hole are arranged in each of two opposing sidewalls comprising central fold line (5), introduce said at least one slideway and said at least one pin through said at least one hole.

10. the container with the load platform that can fold according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said at least one maintenance system is that it comprises via the maintenance system of latch and cable knob:

The bar of bridge form, said bar are arranged in each the outer rim passage of two opposing sidewalls that comprises central fold line (5);

The automatic pinning system is positioned at the height identical with said bar in said automatic pinning system each in comprising two opposing sidewalls of central fold line (5), and said latch system comprises closure member, latch and the spring of cutting at least;

Tensile member, said tensile member covers guiding piece by cable and covers, and said tensile member is incorporated into said automatic pinning system through a termination and the right termination of green phase is incorporated into the tractive handle; And

The tractive handle, said traction handle is used for triggering said latch through said tensile member, and said tractive handle is arranged in each the top of two opposing sidewalls that comprises central fold line (5), and comprises Internal handle and outer handle.