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CN102489443A - Sealing paint making technology for wood composite door - Google Patents

Sealing paint making technology for wood composite door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102489443A
CN102489443A CN2011103729946A CN201110372994A CN102489443A CN 102489443 A CN102489443 A CN 102489443A CN 2011103729946 A CN2011103729946 A CN 2011103729946A CN 201110372994 A CN201110372994 A CN 201110372994A CN 102489443 A CN102489443 A CN 102489443A
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China
Prior art keywords
paint
fine grinding
solid wood
spraying
priming paint
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Pending
Application number
CN2011103729946A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭晓磊
曹平祥
李荣荣
罗斌
丁建文
罗国兴
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Application filed by Nanjing Forestry University filed Critical Nanjing Forestry University
Priority to CN2011103729946A priority Critical patent/CN102489443A/en
Publication of CN102489443A publication Critical patent/CN102489443A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sealing paint making technology for a wood composite door; the sealing paint making technology mainly comprises the following operating steps of: (1) coarse grinding; (2) manually painting a sealing priming paint; (3) coarse grinding; (4) spraying a priming paint; (5) fine grinding; (6) filling up lacquer putty; (7) locally fine grinding; (8) spraying the priming paint; (9) fine grinding; and (10) spraying finishing paint: firstly spraying a colored paint and then spraying a varnish. The number of priming paint spraying can be increased on the basis of the number in the operation process according to different requirements. A paint film obtained in the operation process has good quality, uniform color and lustre and a smooth surface. The whole flow is simple in operation; and higher production efficiency can be obtained.

Description

一种实木复合门的封闭漆制作工艺A kind of sealing paint production process for solid wood composite door

(一)技术领域 (1) Technical field

本发明涉及实木复合门封闭油漆的工艺方法。The invention relates to a process method of solid wood composite door sealing paint.

(二)背景技术 (2) Background technology

实木复合门由于其物美价廉,结构稳定,造型丰富,市场份额逐年攀升,但是由于制造商的技术水平不同,产品质量也参差不齐。其中油漆质量问题也屡见不鲜。企业生产时,缺乏一套完善的操作流程,因此油漆在喷涂后容易出现气泡、针孔、桔皮、咬底等严重的缺陷。不仅影响产品的生产周期,同时也会增加油漆成本。Because of its high quality and low price, stable structure and rich shapes, solid wood composite doors have increased their market share year by year. However, due to the different technical levels of manufacturers, the product quality is also uneven. Among them, paint quality problems are also common. When the enterprise is in production, it lacks a complete set of operating procedures, so the paint is prone to serious defects such as air bubbles, pinholes, orange peel, and bottom bite after spraying. It not only affects the production cycle of the product, but also increases the cost of paint.

在实木复合门的生产中,设计一种简洁高效规范的操作流程,对于提高产品质量,降低生产成本有着积极的作用。In the production of solid wood composite doors, designing a simple, efficient and standardized operation process has a positive effect on improving product quality and reducing production costs.

(三)发明内容 (3) Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种实木复合门的封闭漆工艺方法,这种方法可操作性高,生产效率高,且生产出的实木复合门封闭漆漆膜质量良好。The invention provides a sealing paint process method for solid wood composite doors. The method has high operability and high production efficiency, and the produced solid wood composite door sealing paint film has good quality.

发明的技术方案通过以下方法实现的。The technical scheme of the invention is realized by the following methods.

发明所述的实木复合门的封闭漆工艺方法,主要包括以下步骤:The sealing paint process method of the described solid wood composite door mainly comprises the following steps:

(1)粗磨:用180目砂纸打去实木单板表面木毛刺以及表面浮尘;(1) Coarse grinding: use 180 mesh sandpaper to remove wood burrs and floating dust on the surface of solid wood veneer;

(2)手工涂刷封底漆:在粗磨过的门扇表面手工涂刷封底漆;(2) Manual brushing of the primer: manually brush the primer on the surface of the roughly ground door leaf;

(3)粗磨:待底漆完全干燥之后,用180目砂纸进行打磨,获得一个较为光滑的表面质量;(3) Coarse grinding: After the primer is completely dry, grind it with 180-grit sandpaper to obtain a relatively smooth surface quality;

(4)喷涂底漆:清除门扇表面浮尘,对门扇进行底漆喷涂操作;(4) Spraying primer: remove the floating dust on the surface of the door leaf, and spray the primer on the door leaf;

(5)细磨:待底漆完全干燥后,用240目砂纸进行细磨;(5) Fine grinding: After the primer is completely dry, use 240 mesh sandpaper for fine grinding;

(6)补腻子:细磨后,清除浮尘,用腻子将门扇表面钉眼等凹陷处填平;(6) Putty filling: After fine grinding, remove the floating dust, and use putty to fill up the nail holes and other depressions on the surface of the door leaf;

(7)局部细磨:待腻子干透,用240目砂纸对门扇局部进行细磨;(7) Partial fine grinding: After the putty is completely dry, use 240 mesh sandpaper to finely grind the door leaf part;

(8)底漆喷涂:保持门扇表面干净的前提下,再次进行底漆喷涂;(8) Primer spraying: On the premise of keeping the surface of the door leaf clean, spray the primer again;

(9)细磨:待底漆干透,进行细磨操作;(9) Fine grinding: After the primer is completely dry, carry out fine grinding operation;

(10)面漆喷涂:先喷涂色漆,然后喷涂清漆。(10) Topcoat spraying: first spray the color paint, and then spray the varnish.

为了保证整个打磨过程中的砂削质量,粗磨时采用180目砂纸,细磨时采用240目砂纸。一般第四遍底漆之后的细磨可采用更高目数的砂纸。In order to ensure the sanding quality during the entire grinding process, 180-grit sandpaper is used for rough grinding, and 240-grit sandpaper is used for fine grinding. Generally, fine sanding after the fourth coat of primer can use higher-grit sandpaper.

为了不引起一些质量缺陷,必须等油漆干透厚,才可以进行打磨以及下一道油漆的操作。所选底漆和面漆必须是配套的,否则可能出现“咬底”等严重质量问题。根据不同需求,底漆喷涂次数可以相应增加,并且遵循单次喷涂厚度薄,喷涂次数多的原则。In order not to cause some quality defects, it is necessary to wait for the paint to dry thoroughly before sanding and the next paint operation. The selected primer and topcoat must be matched, otherwise there may be serious quality problems such as "biting the bottom". According to different needs, the number of primer spraying can be increased accordingly, and the principle of thinner spraying thickness and more spraying times should be followed.

(四)附图说明 (4) Description of drawings

图1为本发明的一种实施例的工艺流程图。Fig. 1 is a process flow diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

(五)具体实施方式 (5) Specific implementation methods

下面通过实施例对本发明作进一步说明。Below by embodiment the present invention will be further described.

发明所述的实木复合门的封闭漆工艺方法,包括如下步骤:The sealing paint process method of the described solid wood composite door comprises the steps:

(1)粗磨:用180目砂纸打去实木单板表面木毛刺以及表面浮尘;(1) Coarse grinding: use 180 mesh sandpaper to remove wood burrs and floating dust on the surface of solid wood veneer;

(2)手工涂刷封底漆:在粗磨过的门扇表面手工涂刷封底漆;(2) Manual brushing of the primer: manually brush the primer on the surface of the roughly ground door leaf;

(3)粗磨:待底漆完全干燥之后,用180目砂纸进行打磨,获得一个较为光滑的表面质量;(3) Coarse grinding: After the primer is completely dry, grind it with 180-grit sandpaper to obtain a relatively smooth surface quality;

(4)喷涂底漆:清除门扇表面浮尘,对门扇进行底漆喷涂操作;(4) Spray primer: remove the floating dust on the surface of the door leaf, and spray the primer on the door leaf;

(5)细磨:待底漆完全干燥后,用240目砂纸进行细磨;(5) Fine grinding: After the primer is completely dry, use 240 mesh sandpaper for fine grinding;

(6)补腻子:细磨后,清除浮尘,用腻子将门扇表面钉眼等凹陷处填平;(6) Putty filling: After fine grinding, remove the floating dust, and use putty to fill up the nail holes and other depressions on the surface of the door leaf;

(7)局部细磨:待腻子干透,用240目砂纸对门扇局部进行细磨;(7) Partial fine grinding: After the putty is completely dry, use 240 mesh sandpaper to finely grind the door leaf part;

(8)底漆喷涂:保持门扇表面干净的前提下,再次进行底漆喷涂;(8) Primer spraying: On the premise of keeping the surface of the door leaf clean, spray the primer again;

(9)细磨:待底漆干透,进行细磨操作;(9) Fine grinding: After the primer is completely dry, carry out fine grinding operation;

(10)面漆喷涂:先喷涂色漆,然后喷涂清漆。(10) Topcoat spraying: first spray the color paint, and then spray the varnish.

发明是通过实施例来描述的,但并不对发明构成限制,参照发明的描述,对所公开的实施例进行的其他变化,对于本领域的专业人士是很容易想到的,这样的变化应该属于发明权利要求限定的范围之内。The invention is described through the embodiments, but it does not constitute a limitation to the invention. With reference to the description of the invention, other changes to the disclosed embodiments are easily conceivable by those skilled in the art. Such changes should belong to the invention within the scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. the seal coat manufacture craft of a solid wood composite door, its characteristic mainly is may further comprise the steps:
(1) corase grind: beat plates of solid wood surface wolline thorn and surperficial floating dust with 180 order sand paper;
(2) manual brushing bottom closing paint: at the manual brushing bottom closing paint of the door leaf surface of roughly grinding;
(3) corase grind: treat after the priming paint bone dry, polish, obtain a comparatively smooth surface quality with 180 order sand paper;
(4) spraying priming paint: remove the door leaf surface floating dust, door leaf is carried out priming paint spraying operation;
(5) fine grinding: after treating the priming paint bone dry, carry out fine grinding with 240 order sand paper;
(6) mend putty: after the fine grinding, remove floating dust, recess such as door leaf surface hole for nailing are filled and led up with putty;
(7) local fine grinding: treat that putty parches, fine grinding is carried out in the door leaf part with 240 order sand paper;
(8) priming paint spraying: keep carrying out the priming paint spraying once more under the clean prerequisite of door leaf surface;
(9) fine grinding: treat that priming paint parches, carry out the fine grinding operation;
(10) finish paint spraying: spray colored paint, lacquer varnish then earlier.
2. the seal coat manufacture craft of a kind of solid wood composite door according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solid wood composite door surface is with the plates of solid wood facing.
3. the seal coat manufacture craft of a kind of solid wood composite door according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the sand paper of different meshes is adopted in the corase grind fine grinding, and it is better that the sand of gained is cut quality, and the surface loses obvious sand trace.
4. the seal coat manufacture craft of a kind of solid wood composite door according to claim 1 is characterized in that, priming paint concentration will suit, and excessive concentration is dry too fast, is easy to generate pore.
5. the seal coat manufacture craft of a kind of solid wood composite door according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness that at every turn sprays paint all has certain requirement, can not be blocked up, otherwise be easy to generate common deficiencies such as some slow curings, bubble.
6. the seal coat manufacture craft of a kind of solid wood composite door according to claim 1 is characterized in that, priming paint spraying number of times can suitably increase according to product specification, and common have two sides, four ends, two sides, five ends even a two sides, six ends.
CN2011103729946A 2011-11-22 2011-11-22 Sealing paint making technology for wood composite door Pending CN102489443A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103785597A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-05-14 江门市国美化工有限公司 Seal coating process and manufacturing method of wood furniture
CN105415800A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 志邦厨柜股份有限公司 Kitchen cabinet door sheet with gilding layer and manufacturing method of kitchen cabinet door sheet
CN105496029A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 东莞欧景乐厨卫有限公司 A stainless steel cabinet and its manufacturing process
CN105583133A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Honeycomb core plate cabinet painting technique
CN106391424A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-02-15 志邦厨柜股份有限公司 Surface treatment process for kitchen cabinet door plate
CN111921821A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-13 广州裕发家具有限公司 Coating process for solid wood furniture

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1640972A (en) * 2004-11-04 2005-07-20 深圳市展辰达化工有限公司 Water-based termite-proof insect-protected enclosed paint
CN101380626A (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-11 上海富臣化工有限公司 Construction technique of lacquer gold, silver points archaizing effect on indoor furniture surface
CN101468480A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-01 上海富臣化工有限公司 Construction technique of fiber drawing archaized decoration coated by nitro lacquer for house

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1640972A (en) * 2004-11-04 2005-07-20 深圳市展辰达化工有限公司 Water-based termite-proof insect-protected enclosed paint
CN101380626A (en) * 2007-09-06 2009-03-11 上海富臣化工有限公司 Construction technique of lacquer gold, silver points archaizing effect on indoor furniture surface
CN101468480A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-01 上海富臣化工有限公司 Construction technique of fiber drawing archaized decoration coated by nitro lacquer for house

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103785597A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-05-14 江门市国美化工有限公司 Seal coating process and manufacturing method of wood furniture
CN103785597B (en) * 2014-01-14 2015-09-23 江门市国美化工有限公司 A kind of closed coating process of woodwork furniture and manufacture method
CN105583133A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Honeycomb core plate cabinet painting technique
CN105415800A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 志邦厨柜股份有限公司 Kitchen cabinet door sheet with gilding layer and manufacturing method of kitchen cabinet door sheet
CN105496029A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 东莞欧景乐厨卫有限公司 A stainless steel cabinet and its manufacturing process
CN106391424A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-02-15 志邦厨柜股份有限公司 Surface treatment process for kitchen cabinet door plate
CN111921821A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-13 广州裕发家具有限公司 Coating process for solid wood furniture
CN111921821B (en) * 2020-08-05 2022-11-04 广州皇朝家具有限公司 Coating process for solid wood furniture

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Application publication date: 20120613