CN102469176B - Method and equipment for distributing IP (Internet protocol) addresses - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种IP地址分配的方法及设备,该方法包括:网络侧接收用户终端发送的地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端请求的承载类型为IPv4v6;当所述网络侧根据所述地址申请请求确定所述用户终端是单模终端时,所述网络侧设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6,为所述用户终端分配IPv4和IPv6地址。本发明中,当UE为单模终端时,网络侧设置UE的承载类型为IPv4v6,为UE分配IPv4和IPv6地址,从而能够充分利用IPv4v6承载类型分配IPv4和IPv6地址,降低核心网成本。
The present invention discloses a method and equipment for assigning an IP address. The method includes: the network side receives an address application request sent by a user terminal, and the address application request carries the bearer type requested by the user terminal as IPv4v6; when the When the network side determines that the user terminal is a single-mode terminal according to the address application request, the network side sets the bearer type of the user terminal to IPv4v6, and assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to the user terminal. In the present invention, when the UE is a single-mode terminal, the network side sets the bearer type of the UE to IPv4v6, and allocates IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for the UE, thereby making full use of the IPv4v6 bearer type to allocate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and reducing core network costs.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种IP地址分配的方法及设备。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a method and equipment for assigning an IP address.
背景技术 Background technique
当前互联网协议包括IPv4和IPv6,IPv4采用32位IP地址,地址空间有限;IPv6采用128位地址,可彻底解决IPv4地址不足问题。但是,如何从IPv4网络平滑过渡到IPv6网络是IPv6成功的关键。为了保证过渡时期业务访问的连续性,即终端在IPv4和IPv6网络间切换时业务访问的连续性,3GPP将双栈(同时给终端分配IPv4和IPv6地址)作为IPv6过渡的基本技术。Current Internet protocols include IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 uses 32-bit IP addresses, which has a limited address space; IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses, which can completely solve the problem of insufficient IPv4 addresses. However, how to smoothly transition from an IPv4 network to an IPv6 network is the key to the success of IPv6. In order to ensure the continuity of service access during the transition period, that is, the continuity of service access when terminals switch between IPv4 and IPv6 networks, 3GPP regards dual-stack (allocating IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to terminals at the same time) as the basic technology for IPv6 transition.
为了适应这种需求,双栈技术需要从终端到网络侧的所有节点都支持IPv4v6。当前LTE网络中可以支持IPv4v6,但2/3G网络中存在不支持IPv4v6的SGSN等节点。现有技术中的终端支持LTE模式和/或2/3G模式,为了保证业务连续性,对于终端请求IPv4v6PDN/PDP连接的情况,网络侧设置统一策略,只有当网络内的所有终端的所有模式都支持IPv4v6时,才能允许终端建立IPv4v6 PDN/PDP连接,进而获得IPv4v6地址。In order to meet this requirement, the dual-stack technology requires all nodes from the terminal to the network side to support IPv4v6. The current LTE network can support IPv4v6, but there are nodes such as SGSN that do not support IPv4v6 in the 2/3G network. Terminals in the prior art support LTE mode and/or 2/3G mode. In order to ensure service continuity, when a terminal requests an IPv4v6 PDN/PDP connection, the network side sets a unified policy. Only when all modes of all terminals in the network are Only when IPv4v6 is supported, can the terminal be allowed to establish an IPv4v6 PDN/PDP connection, and then obtain an IPv4v6 address.
目前,在E-UTRAN和UTRAN(UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network,UMTS陆地无线接入网)以及GERAN(GSM EDGE Radio Access Network,GSM/EDGE无线接入网)之间切换时,PDN(Packet Data Network,包数据网络)只能映射为相同类型的PDP(Packet Data Protocol,分组数据协议),即IPv4v6PDN映射为IPv4v6PDP,IPv4PDN映射为IPv4PDP,IPv6PDN映射为IPv6PDP。Currently, PDN (Packet Data Network, Packet Data Network) can only be mapped to the same type of PDP (Packet Data Protocol, packet data protocol), that is, IPv4v6PDN is mapped to IPv4v6PDP, IPv4PDN is mapped to IPv4PDP, and IPv6PDN is mapped to IPv6PDP.
但是,由于终端的2/3G模式和LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)模式对IPv4v6的支持不完全同步,为了保证LTE和2/3G网络互操作时的业务连续性,对于多模终端,只有当其所有模式都支持IPv4v6PDP时,才能使用IPv4v6PDN。However, since the 2/3G mode of the terminal and the LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) mode do not support IPv4v6 completely synchronously, in order to ensure the service continuity during interoperability between LTE and 2/3G networks, for multi-mode terminals, only IPv4v6PDN can only be used when all its modes support IPv4v6PDP.
具体的,以LTE终端申请IPv4v6地址的过程为例,如图1所示,包括:Specifically, take the process of an LTE terminal applying for an IPv4v6 address as an example, as shown in Figure 1, including:
1、UE根据自身IP协议栈的配置设置附着时请求的PDN类型为IPv4v6PDN type。1. The UE sets the PDN type requested when attaching to IPv4v6PDN type according to its own IP protocol stack configuration.
2、MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)在收到UE的附着请求后,将UE请求的PDN type与从HSS(Home Subscriber Server,归属用户数据库)中取得的用户签约数据记录中的PDN type进行比较,如果签约数据为IPv4v6PDN,MME发送“Create Session Request(创建会话请求)”消息给S-GW进行默认承载创建。如果PDN type被设置成IPv4v6,根据运营商在节点上的预配置,如果所有UE可能切换到的SGSN都已经升级支持双栈PDP,MME对DABF(Dual Address Bearer Flag,双栈地址承载标记)进行设置,例如将DABF设置为1。2. After receiving the attachment request from UE, MME (Mobility Management Entity) compares the PDN type requested by UE with the PDN in the user subscription data record obtained from HSS (Home Subscriber Server, belonging user database) type, if the subscription data is IPv4v6PDN, the MME sends a "Create Session Request" message to the S-GW to create a default bearer. If the PDN type is set to IPv4v6, according to the operator's pre-configuration on the node, if all the SGSNs that the UE may switch to have been upgraded to support dual-stack PDP, the MME will perform DABF (Dual Address Bearer Flag, dual-stack address bearer flag) setting, such as setting DABF to 1.
3、S-GW向PDN GW发送Create Session Request,PDN GW在收到S-GW发来的消息后根据运营商策略对IPv4v6 PDN type进行限制。3. The S-GW sends a Create Session Request to the PDN GW, and the PDN GW restricts the IPv4v6 PDN type according to the operator's policy after receiving the message from the S-GW.
如果运营商优选策略只允许APN使用IPv4地址或IPv6前缀,PDN类型要修改为IPv4 PDN或IPv6 PDN,并将该信息返回给终端,终端在请求新的PDN连接时就只能使用运营商优选策略所要求的PDN类型;如果PDN GW收到的Create Session Request消息中,MME未对DABF进行设置,PDN类型应设置为IPv4或者IPv6,并将原因返回给终端,终端可以申请另一个独立的PDN类型,通过建立IPv4、IPv6两个PDN连接获得IPv4与IPv6地址。If the operator's preferred policy only allows the APN to use IPv4 addresses or IPv6 prefixes, the PDN type should be changed to IPv4 PDN or IPv6 PDN, and the information will be returned to the terminal, and the terminal can only use the operator's preferred policy when requesting a new PDN connection The required PDN type; if the MME does not set DABF in the Create Session Request message received by the PDN GW, the PDN type should be set to IPv4 or IPv6, and the reason will be returned to the terminal, and the terminal can apply for another independent PDN type , Obtain IPv4 and IPv6 addresses by establishing two PDN connections, IPv4 and IPv6.
4、PDN GW根据设置后的PDN类型给终端分配地址,将包含IPv6接口标识或IPv4地址的“Create Session Response”消息发送给S-GW。4. The PDN GW assigns an address to the terminal according to the set PDN type, and sends the "Create Session Response" message containing the IPv6 interface identifier or IPv4 address to the S-GW.
5、S-GW将Create Session Response消息转发至MME,MME向UE发送“Attach Accept”消息,其中包含了IPv6接口标识或IPv4地址。5. The S-GW forwards the Create Session Response message to the MME, and the MME sends an "Attach Accept" message to the UE, which contains the IPv6 interface identifier or IPv4 address.
6、UE发送RS(Router Solicitation,路由器请求)消息给PDN GW。6. The UE sends an RS (Router Solicitation, router request) message to the PDN GW.
7、PDN GW收到RS消息后立即回应RA(RouterAdvertisement,路由器通告),或者周期性发送RA消息给UE,RA消息应包含了与默认承载建立阶段所提供的相同的IPv6前缀。UE收到RA消息后通过无状态地址自动配置的方法构造一个完整的IPv6地址。7. After receiving the RS message, the PDN GW immediately responds to RA (Router Advertisement, Router Advertisement), or periodically sends an RA message to the UE. The RA message should contain the same IPv6 prefix provided during the default bearer establishment phase. After receiving the RA message, the UE constructs a complete IPv6 address through the method of stateless address auto-configuration.
上述过程中,MME对LTE单模终端和多模终端采用了统一策略,导致LTE单模终端使用IPv4v6PDN也受LTE和2/3G互操作的影响,LTE的双栈承载特性没有得到充分使用。同时,对于LTE多模终端,存在所有模式都支持IPv4v6PDN的多模终端,也存在部分模式不支持IPv4v6PDN的多模终端,现有方案下对所有LTE多模终端都不允许使用IPv4v6PDN,网络侧只使用IPv4和IPv6两个独立的PDP/PDN分别分配IPv4和IPv6地址,导致LTE特性无法充分使用,核心网成本上升。In the above process, MME adopts a unified strategy for LTE single-mode terminals and multi-mode terminals. As a result, the use of IPv4v6PDN by LTE single-mode terminals is also affected by the interoperability between LTE and 2/3G, and the dual-stack bearer feature of LTE is not fully utilized. At the same time, for LTE multimode terminals, there are multimode terminals that support IPv4v6PDN in all modes, and there are also multimode terminals that do not support IPv4v6PDN in some modes. Under the existing solution, all LTE multimode terminals are not allowed to use IPv4v6PDN. Using two independent PDPs/PDNs for IPv4 and IPv6 to allocate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses respectively results in insufficient use of LTE features and increases the cost of the core network.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种IP地址分配的方法及设备,使得网络侧灵活设置UE的IPv4v6PDN/PDP,充分利用UE的双栈特性。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and equipment for assigning an IP address, so that the network side can flexibly set the IPv4v6 PDN/PDP of the UE, and make full use of the dual-stack feature of the UE.
本发明实施例提供了一种IP地址分配的方法,包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for assigning an IP address, including:
网络侧接收用户终端发送的地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端请求的承载类型为IPv4v6;The network side receives the address application request sent by the user terminal, and the address application request carries the bearer type requested by the user terminal as IPv4v6;
当所述网络侧根据所述地址申请请求确定所述用户终端是单模终端时,所述网络侧设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6,为所述用户终端分配IPv4和IPv6地址。When the network side determines that the user terminal is a single-mode terminal according to the address application request, the network side sets the bearer type of the user terminal to IPv4v6, and assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to the user terminal.
本发明实施例提供了一种IP地址分配的方法,包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for assigning an IP address, including:
网络侧接收用户终端发送的地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端请求的承载类型为IPv4v6;The network side receives the address application request sent by the user terminal, and the address application request carries the bearer type requested by the user terminal as IPv4v6;
所述网络侧获取所述地址申请请求中携带的所述用户终端的所有模式分别支持的承载类型;如果所述用户终端的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型,所述网络侧设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6,为所述用户终端分配IPv4和IPv6地址。The network side obtains the bearer types supported by all modes of the user terminal carried in the address application request; if all modes of the user terminal support IPv4v6 bearer types, the network side sets the bearer types of the user terminal to The bearer type is IPv4v6, and IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are allocated to the user terminal.
本发明实施例提供了一种IP地址分配的方法,包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for assigning an IP address, including:
用户终端获取自身支持的各网络模式分别支持的承载类型;The user terminal obtains the bearer types supported by each network mode supported by itself;
所述用户终端向网络侧发送地址申请请求,当所述用户终端的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型时,所述地址申请请求中携带的承载类型为IPv4v6。The user terminal sends an address application request to the network side, and when all modes of the user terminal support the IPv4v6 bearer type, the bearer type carried in the address application request is IPv4v6.
本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
接收单元,用于接收用户终端发送的地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端请求的承载类型为IPv4v6;The receiving unit is configured to receive an address application request sent by the user terminal, where the address application request carries the bearer type requested by the user terminal as IPv4v6;
判断单元,用于判断所述用户终端是否为单模终端;a judging unit, configured to judge whether the user terminal is a single-mode terminal;
设置单元,用于当所述用户终端是单模终端时,设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6。A setting unit, configured to set the bearer type of the user terminal to IPv4v6 when the user terminal is a single-mode terminal.
本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
接收单元,用于接收用户终端发送的地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端请求的承载类型为IPv4v6;The receiving unit is configured to receive an address application request sent by the user terminal, where the address application request carries the bearer type requested by the user terminal as IPv4v6;
获取单元,用于获取所述地址申请请求中携带的所述用户终端的所有模式分别支持的承载类型;An obtaining unit, configured to obtain bearer types supported by all modes of the user terminal carried in the address application request;
设置单元,用于当所述用户终端的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型,设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6。A setting unit, configured to set the bearer type of the user terminal to IPv4v6 when all modes of the user terminal support the IPv4v6 bearer type.
本发明实施例提供了一种用户终端,包括An embodiment of the present invention provides a user terminal, including
获取单元,用于获取自身支持的各网络模式分别支持的承载类型;The obtaining unit is used to obtain the bearer types supported by each network mode supported by itself;
发送单元,用于向网络侧发送地址申请请求,当所述用户终端的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型时,所述地址申请请求中携带的承载类型为IPv4v6。A sending unit, configured to send an address application request to the network side. When all modes of the user terminal support the IPv4v6 bearer type, the bearer type carried in the address application request is IPv4v6.
本发明实施例提供了一种用户终端,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a user terminal, including:
获取单元,用于获取所述用户终端支持的各网络模式分别支持的承载类型;an acquiring unit, configured to acquire bearer types supported by each network mode supported by the user terminal;
发送单元,用于向网络侧发送地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端支持的各网络模式分别支持的承载类型。The sending unit is configured to send an address application request to the network side, where the address application request carries bearer types supported by each network mode supported by the user terminal.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例至少具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages:
本发明实施例中,当UE为单模终端时,网络侧设置UE的承载类型为IPv4v6,为UE分配IPv4和IPv6地址,从而能够充分利用IPv4v6承载类型分配IPv4和IPv6地址,降低核心网成本。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE is a single-mode terminal, the network side sets the bearer type of the UE to IPv4v6, and assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to the UE, thereby making full use of the IPv4v6 bearer type to allocate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and reducing core network costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有技术中LTE终端申请IPv4v6地址的过程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the process of applying for an IPv4v6 address by an LTE terminal in the prior art;
图2是本发明实施例一提供的IP地址分配的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for assigning an IP address according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例二提供的IP地址分配的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for assigning an IP address according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例三提供的IP地址分配的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for IP address allocation provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图5和图6是本发明实施例四提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are schematic structural diagrams of network side equipment provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例五提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例六提供的用户终端的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例六提供的用户终端对应的网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device corresponding to a user terminal provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例七提供的用户终端的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明的实施例中的附图,对本发明的实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明的实施例保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment one
本发明实施例一提供一种IP地址分配的方法,当UE请求设置PDN/PDPtype(承载类型)为IPv4v6时,MME/SGSN根据UE的类型进行判断,如果UE为单模终端,且用户签约数据允许使用IPv4v6,则不存在LTE网络和2/3G网络互操作的影响,MME/SGSN允许设置UE的PDN/PDP type为IPv4v6。Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for allocating IP addresses. When the UE requests to set the PDN/PDPtype (bearer type) to IPv4v6, the MME/SGSN judges according to the type of the UE. If the UE is a single-mode terminal and the user subscribes data If IPv4v6 is allowed, there will be no impact on the interoperability between the LTE network and the 2/3G network, and the MME/SGSN allows setting the UE's PDN/PDP type to IPv4v6.
具体的,如图2所示,以UE为LTE单模终端为例,该方法包括以下步骤:Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, taking the UE as an LTE single-mode terminal as an example, the method includes the following steps:
步骤201,UE向MME发送附着请求,该附着请求中携带的PDN类型为IPv4v6PDN。In step 201, the UE sends an attach request to the MME, and the PDN type carried in the attach request is IPv4v6PDN.
具体的,附着请求中携带UE设置的PDN类型为IPv4v6、APN(AccessPoint Name,接入点名称)、MS Radio Access Capability(移动站点的无线接入能力)信息。Specifically, the attach request carries the information that the PDN type set by the UE is IPv4v6, APN (Access Point Name, access point name), and MS Radio Access Capability (radio access capability of the mobile station).
步骤202,MME接收UE发送的附着请求,根据UE的签约数据判断PDN类型是否合法,如果合法,则进一步判断UE是否为单模终端,如果判断结果为是,执行步骤203;否则,参照图1所示的过程对附着请求进行处理,网络侧根据UE的签约数据和运营商策略设置UE的承载类型,为UE分配相应的IP地址。Step 202, the MME receives the attach request sent by the UE, and judges whether the PDN type is legal according to the subscription data of the UE. If it is legal, it further judges whether the UE is a single-mode terminal. If the judgment result is yes, execute step 203; otherwise, refer to FIG. 1 The process shown processes the attach request, and the network side sets the bearer type of the UE according to the subscription data of the UE and the operator's policy, and allocates a corresponding IP address to the UE.
具体的,MME从HSS中获取UE的用户签约数据,该用户签约数据中记录UE的PDN类型,如果用户签约数据中记录的UE的PDN类型为IPv4v6PDN,则UE请求的PDN类型合法。MME进一步根据附着请求中MS RadioAccess Capability信息获知UE对各种模式的支持能力,确定UE仅支持LTE模式,即其为单模终端。Specifically, the MME obtains the user subscription data of the UE from the HSS, and the PDN type of the UE is recorded in the user subscription data. If the PDN type of the UE recorded in the user subscription data is IPv4v6PDN, the PDN type requested by the UE is valid. The MME further learns the UE's ability to support various modes according to the MS RadioAccess Capability information in the attach request, and determines that the UE only supports the LTE mode, that is, it is a single-mode terminal.
步骤203,MME设置UE的PDN类型为IPv4v6PDN,向S-GW发送携带该PDN类型的Create Session Request消息。In step 203, the MME sets the PDN type of the UE to IPv4v6PDN, and sends a Create Session Request message carrying the PDN type to the S-GW.
具体的,MME设置UE的PDN类型为IPv4v6PDN,对DABF进行设置,例如设置DABF值为1,然后MME向S-GW发送“Create Session Request”消息,该消息中携带DABF值。Specifically, the MME sets the PDN type of the UE to IPv4v6PDN, and sets the DABF, such as setting the DABF value to 1, and then the MME sends a "Create Session Request" message to the S-GW, which carries the DABF value.
步骤204,S-GW向PDN GW发送Create Session Request消息。In step 204, the S-GW sends a Create Session Request message to the PDN GW.
步骤205,PDN GW根据Create Session Request消息向S-GW发送CreateSession Response消息,S-GW将Create Session Response消息向MME发送。In step 205, the PDN GW sends a Create Session Response message to the S-GW according to the Create Session Request message, and the S-GW sends the Create Session Response message to the MME.
步骤206,MME向UE发送Attach Accept(附着接受)消息,其中包含了IPv6接口标识和IPv4地址。In step 206, the MME sends an Attach Accept message to the UE, which includes the IPv6 interface identifier and IPv4 address.
步骤207,UE向PDN GW发送RS消息,请求PDN GW发送RA消息。Step 207, the UE sends an RS message to the PDN GW, requesting the PDN GW to send an RA message.
步骤208,PDN GW收到RS消息后立即回应RA,或者周期性发送RA消息给UE,RA消息包含与默认承载建立阶段所提供的相同的IPv6前缀。移动终端收到RA消息后通过无状态地址自动配置的方法构造一个完整的IPv6地址。In step 208, the PDN GW responds to RA immediately after receiving the RS message, or periodically sends an RA message to the UE, and the RA message contains the same IPv6 prefix provided in the default bearer establishment phase. After receiving the RA message, the mobile terminal constructs a complete IPv6 address through the method of stateless address automatic configuration.
需要说明,对于2/3G模式的单模终端,将上述各步骤中的附着请求替换为PDP激活请求,将MME替换为GGSN,将PDN替换为PDP,基于上述过程即可以实现GGSN接收2/3G模式的单模终端发送的PDP类型为IPv4v6的PDP激活请求后,将单模终端的PDP类型设置为IPv4v6,进而为单模终端分配IPv4地址和IPv6地址的过程。It should be noted that for single-mode terminals in 2/3G mode, replace the attach request in the above steps with a PDP activation request, replace the MME with the GGSN, and replace the PDN with the PDP. Based on the above process, the GGSN can receive 2/3G After the single-mode terminal in the single-mode mode sends a PDP activation request whose PDP type is IPv4v6, the PDP type of the single-mode terminal is set to IPv4v6, and then the process of assigning an IPv4 address and an IPv6 address to the single-mode terminal.
本发明实施例中,当UE为单模终端时,网络侧设置UE的承载类型为IPv4v6,为UE分配IPv4和IPv6地址,从而能够充分利用IPv4v6承载类型分配IPv4和IPv6地址,降低核心网成本。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE is a single-mode terminal, the network side sets the bearer type of the UE to IPv4v6, and assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to the UE, thereby making full use of the IPv4v6 bearer type to allocate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and reducing core network costs.
实施例二Embodiment two
本发明实施例二提供一种IP地址分配的方法,UE在发送附着请求或PDP激活请求(即地址申请请求)时携带UE各模式所支持的PDN/PDP类型(即承载类型),MME/SGSN根据附着请求或PDP激活请求确定UE的所有模式都支持IPv4v6PDN/PDP时,允许UE设置PDN/PDP类型为IPv4v6PDN/PDP,具体的,如图3所示,该方法包括以下步骤:Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for allocating IP addresses. When the UE sends an attach request or a PDP activation request (that is, an address application request), it carries the PDN/PDP type (that is, the bearer type) supported by each mode of the UE, and the MME/SGSN When determining that all modes of the UE support IPv4v6PDN/PDP according to the attach request or the PDP activation request, the UE is allowed to set the PDN/PDP type as IPv4v6PDN/PDP. Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, the method includes the following steps:
步骤301,UE向MME/SGSN发送附着请求/PDP激活消息,附着请求/PDP激活消息中的PDN/PDP类型为IPv4v6PDN/PDP。In step 301, the UE sends an Attach Request/PDP Activation message to the MME/SGSN, and the PDN/PDP type in the Attach Request/PDP Activation message is IPv4v6 PDN/PDP.
当UE为LTE终端时,其支持LTE模式,还可以支持2/3G模式(多模终端)。UE向MME发送附着请求,请求中携带UE请求的PDN type、APN、MS Radio Access Capability,以及LTE终端支持的各模式所分别支持的PDN/PDP类型。当UE为2/3G终端时,UE向SGSN发送PDP激活请求,PDP激活请求中携带UE请求的PDP type、APN和MS Radio Access Capability,以及2/3G终端所支持的PDN/PDP类型。具体的,附着请求或PDP激活请求中携带UE所支持的模式,并通过在附着请求或PDP激活请求中引入新定义的IE(Information Element,信息单元)或者PCO(Protocol Configuration Options,协议配置选项)等方式,用于表明终端每种模式所支持的PDN/PDP类型。其中IE为扩展的字段,可以通过设置该扩展字段的取值表示UE支持的模式所支持的PDN/PDP类型,例如扩展字段取值为1表示UE的2/3G模式支持IPv4v6PDN/PDP,扩展字段取值为2表示UE的2/3G模式支持IPv4PDN/PDP,扩展字段取值为3表示UE的2/3G模式支持IPv6PDN/PDP。UE还可以通过在PCO中扩展新的选项,上报UE支持的模式所支持的PDN/PDP类型。When the UE is an LTE terminal, it supports the LTE mode, and may also support the 2/3G mode (multi-mode terminal). The UE sends an attach request to the MME, and the request carries the PDN type, APN, MS Radio Access Capability requested by the UE, and the PDN/PDP types supported by each mode supported by the LTE terminal. When the UE is a 2/3G terminal, the UE sends a PDP activation request to the SGSN. The PDP activation request carries the PDP type, APN and MS Radio Access Capability requested by the UE, and the PDN/PDP type supported by the 2/3G terminal. Specifically, the mode supported by the UE is carried in the attach request or PDP activation request, and by introducing a newly defined IE (Information Element, information unit) or PCO (Protocol Configuration Options, protocol configuration option) in the attach request or PDP activation request etc., used to indicate the PDN/PDP type supported by each mode of the terminal. Among them, IE is an extended field. You can set the value of this extended field to indicate the PDN/PDP type supported by the mode supported by the UE. For example, the value of the extended field is 1 to indicate that the 2/3G mode of the UE supports IPv4v6PDN/PDP. The extended field A value of 2 indicates that the 2/3G mode of the UE supports IPv4 PDN/PDP, and a value of 3 indicates that the 2/3G mode of the UE supports IPv6 PDN/PDP. The UE can also report the PDN/PDP type supported by the mode supported by the UE by extending a new option in the PCO.
步骤302,MME/SGSN接收UE发送的附着请求/PDP激活消息,根据UE的类型和能力设置UE的PDN/PDP类型。In step 302, the MME/SGSN receives the attach request/PDP activation message sent by the UE, and sets the PDN/PDP type of the UE according to the type and capability of the UE.
具体的,MME根据附着请求获知UE仅支持LTE模式,即UE为LTE单模终端,则MME根据实施例一所述方式设置UE的PDN类型为IPv4v6PDN。如果MME获知UE支持LTE和2/3G模式,即UE为LTE多模终端,则MME进一步获取UE的LTE模式和2/3G模式分别支持的PDN类型/PDP类型,或者仅获取UE的2/3G模式支持的PDP类型,如果UE的2/3G模式支持IPv4v6PDP,则设置UE的PDN类型为IPv4v6PDN;如果UE的2/3G模式不支持IPv4v6PDP,则参照图1所示的过程对附着请求进行处理。Specifically, the MME learns from the attach request that the UE only supports LTE mode, that is, the UE is an LTE single-mode terminal, then the MME sets the PDN type of the UE to IPv4v6PDN according to the method described in Embodiment 1. If the MME knows that the UE supports LTE and 2/3G modes, that is, the UE is an LTE multimode terminal, the MME further obtains the PDN type/PDP type supported by the UE's LTE mode and 2/3G mode, or only obtains the UE's 2/3G The PDP type supported by the mode, if the 2/3G mode of the UE supports IPv4v6PDP, set the PDN type of the UE to IPv4v6PDN; if the 2/3G mode of the UE does not support IPv4v6PDP, refer to the process shown in Figure 1 to process the attach request.
SGSN接收到UE发送的PDP激活消息,如果UE支持的2/3G模式支持IPv4v6PDP,则设置UE的PDP类型为IPv4v6PDP;如果UE的2/3G模式不支持IPv4v6PDP,则参照图1所示的过程对附着请求进行处理。The SGSN receives the PDP activation message sent by the UE. If the 2/3G mode supported by the UE supports IPv4v6PDP, set the PDP type of the UE to IPv4v6PDP; if the 2/3G mode of the UE does not support IPv4v6PDP, refer to the process shown in Figure 1 The attach request is processed.
需要说明,MME/SGSN也可以不考虑UE是单模或者多模终端,而是直接根据附着请求/PDP激活消息中携带的UE各模式分别支持的PDN/PDP类型,设置UE的PDN/PDP类型。It should be noted that the MME/SGSN may not consider whether the UE is a single-mode or multi-mode terminal, but directly set the PDN/PDP type of the UE according to the PDN/PDP types supported by each mode of the UE carried in the attach request/PDP activation message .
步骤303,MME/SGSN对DABF进行设置,向S-GW发送Create SessionRequest消息,其中携带的PDN/PDP类型为IPv4v6PDN/PDP。In step 303, the MME/SGSN sets the DABF, and sends a Create SessionRequest message to the S-GW, in which the PDN/PDP type carried is IPv4v6PDN/PDP.
具体的,MME对DABF进行设置,例如设置DABF值为1,然后MME向S-GW发送“Create Session Request”消息,该消息中携带DABF值、PDN/PDP类型为IPv4v6PDN/PDP。Specifically, the MME sets the DABF, such as setting the DABF value to 1, and then the MME sends a "Create Session Request" message to the S-GW, which carries the DABF value and the PDN/PDP type is IPv4v6PDN/PDP.
步骤304~步骤309同步骤203~步骤208相同,在此不再赘述。Steps 304 to 309 are the same as steps 203 to 208 and will not be repeated here.
本发明实施例中,当UE为单模终端时,网络侧设置UE的承载类型为IPv4v6,为UE分配IPv4和IPv6地址;当UE为多模终端、但UE的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型时,网络侧设置UE的承载类型为IPv4v6,为UE分配IPv4和IPv6地址;从而能够充分利用IPv4v6承载类型分配IPv4和IPv6地址,降低核心网成本。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE is a single-mode terminal, the network side sets the bearer type of the UE to IPv4v6, and assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to the UE; when the UE is a multi-mode terminal, but all modes of the UE support the IPv4v6 bearer type , the network side sets the bearer type of the UE to IPv4v6, and assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to the UE; thereby making full use of the IPv4v6 bearer type to allocate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, reducing core network costs.
实施例三Embodiment three
本发明实施例三提供一种IP地址分配的方法,UE在发送附着请求或PDP激活请求时,其中请求的PDP/PDN类型需要根据自身支持的各模式分别支持的PDP/PDN类型进行设置,即按照所有模式支持IP地址能力的最小集进行申请,所有模式都支持IPv4v6时终端才申请IPv4v6PDP/PDN,具体的,如图4所示,该方法包括以下步骤:Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for allocating IP addresses. When a UE sends an attach request or a PDP activation request, the requested PDP/PDN type needs to be set according to the PDP/PDN types supported by each mode supported by the UE, namely Apply according to the minimum set of IP address capabilities supported by all modes. The terminal only applies for IPv4v6 PDP/PDN when all modes support IPv4v6. Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, the method includes the following steps:
步骤401,UE根据自身类型、每种模式对IP地址的支持能力设定申请的PDP/PDN类型。In step 401, the UE sets the applied PDP/PDN type according to its own type and each mode's ability to support IP addresses.
具体的,如果UE是LTE单模终端,则可以申请IPv4PDN、IPv6PDN以及IPv4v6PDN;如果UE是2/3G单模终端,则当UE的2/3G模式支持IPv4v6Specifically, if the UE is an LTE single-mode terminal, it can apply for IPv4PDN, IPv6PDN, and IPv4v6PDN; if the UE is a 2/3G single-mode terminal, when the UE's 2/3G mode supports IPv4v6
PDP时,则可以申请IPv4PDP、IPv6PDP以及IPv4v6PDP。如果UE是LTE多模终端,则当2/3G模式支持IPv4v6PDP时,可以申请IPv4PDN、IPv6PDN以及IPv4v6PDP/PDN。如果UE的所有模式都支持IPv4v6,则UE设置申请的PDP/PDN类型为IPv4v6PDP/PDN。如果UE支持的2/3G模式不支持IPv4v6For PDP, you can apply for IPv4PDP, IPv6PDP and IPv4v6PDP. If the UE is an LTE multimode terminal, when the 2/3G mode supports IPv4v6PDP, it can apply for IPv4PDN, IPv6PDN and IPv4v6PDP/PDN. If all modes of the UE support IPv4v6, the UE sets the requested PDP/PDN type to IPv4v6PDP/PDN. If the 2/3G mode supported by the UE does not support IPv4v6
PDP,则UE不能够申请IPv4v6PDP/PDN,申请各模式分别支持的PDP/PDN类型的交集,例如2/3G模式支持IPv4PDP,LTE模式支持IPv4PDN、IPv6PDN以及IPv4v6PDN,则UE申请IPv4PDP/PDN。PDP, the UE cannot apply for IPv4v6PDP/PDN, and applies for the intersection of the PDP/PDN types supported by each mode. For example, the 2/3G mode supports IPv4PDP, and the LTE mode supports IPv4PDN, IPv6PDN, and IPv4v6PDN, then the UE applies for IPv4PDP/PDN.
步骤402,UE向MME/SGSN发送附着请求/PDP激活消息,附着请求/PDP激活消息中的PDN/PDP类型为IPv4v6PDN/PDP。In step 402, the UE sends an Attach Request/PDP Activation message to the MME/SGSN, and the PDN/PDP type in the Attach Request/PDP Activation message is IPv4v6 PDN/PDP.
步骤403,MME/SGSN查找用户的签约数据,并结合运营商预设策略设置UE的PDN/PDP类型,通过与S-GW和PDN-GW的交互为UE分配IP地址。In step 403, the MME/SGSN searches the subscription data of the user, sets the PDN/PDP type of the UE in combination with the operator's preset policy, and assigns an IP address to the UE through interaction with the S-GW and the PDN-GW.
步骤403的具体过程可以参考图1所示的方法,在此不再赘述。For the specific process of step 403, reference may be made to the method shown in FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here.
本发明实施例中,终端可以通过配置或者自动发现机制获得终端类型以及终端操作系统和不同模式对IP地址的支持能力,对此本发明不做限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can obtain the terminal type, the terminal operating system and the support capability of different modes for the IP address through configuration or an automatic discovery mechanism, which is not limited in the present invention.
本发明实施例中,当UE的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型时,UE在附着请求或PDP激活请求中携带IPv4v6承载类型(IPv4v6PDN/PDP),否则,UE上报各模式分别支持的承载类型的交集,当UE上报的承载类型与用户签约中记录的承载类型相同时,网络侧设置UE的承载类型为UE上报的承载类型,从而能够充分利用IPv4v6承载类型分配IPv4和IPv6地址,降低核心网成本。In the embodiment of the present invention, when all modes of the UE support the IPv4v6 bearer type, the UE carries the IPv4v6 bearer type (IPv4v6PDN/PDP) in the attach request or the PDP activation request; otherwise, the UE reports the intersection of the bearer types supported by each mode , when the bearer type reported by the UE is the same as the bearer type recorded in the user subscription, the network side sets the bearer type of the UE to the bearer type reported by the UE, so that the IPv4v6 bearer type can be fully utilized to allocate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, and the cost of the core network can be reduced.
实施例四Embodiment four
基于与上述方法实施例相同或相似的技术构思,本发明实施例四提供一种网络侧设备,如图5所示,包括:Based on the same or similar technical concept as the above method embodiment, Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides a network side device, as shown in FIG. 5 , including:
接收单元11,用于接收用户终端发送的地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端请求的承载类型为IPv4v6;The receiving unit 11 is configured to receive an address application request sent by the user terminal, where the address application request carries the bearer type requested by the user terminal as IPv4v6;
判断单元12,用于判断所述用户终端是否为单模终端;A judging unit 12, configured to judge whether the user terminal is a single-mode terminal;
设置单元13,用于当所述用户终端是单模终端时,设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6。The setting unit 13 is configured to set the bearer type of the user terminal to IPv4v6 when the user terminal is a single-mode terminal.
所述设置单元13还用于:当所述用户终端是多模终端时,根据所述用户终端的签约数据和运营商策略设置所述用户终端的承载类型。The setting unit 13 is further configured to: when the user terminal is a multi-mode terminal, set the bearer type of the user terminal according to the subscription data of the user terminal and operator policies.
如图6所示,还包括类型获取单元14,用于当所述用户终端是多模终端时,获取所述地址申请请求中携带的所述用户终端的所有模式分别支持的承载类型;相应的,所述设置单元13还用于:当所述用户终端的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型时,设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6。As shown in FIG. 6, a type obtaining unit 14 is also included, configured to obtain bearer types supported by all modes of the user terminal carried in the address application request when the user terminal is a multi-mode terminal; corresponding The setting unit 13 is further configured to: when all modes of the user terminal support the IPv4v6 bearer type, set the bearer type of the user terminal to IPv4v6.
所述类型获取单元14还用于:根据所述地址申请请求中的扩展字段或者协议配置选项中的扩展选项携带的信息,获取所述用户终端的所有模式分别支持的承载类型。The type obtaining unit 14 is further configured to: obtain the bearer types supported by all modes of the user terminal according to the information carried in the extension field in the address application request or the extension option in the protocol configuration option.
所述判断单元12还用于:获取所述地址申请请求中携带的移动站点的无线接入能力信息,根据该信息中携带的所述用户终端对各种网络模式的支持能力判断所述用户终端是否为单模终端。The judging unit 12 is further configured to: acquire the wireless access capability information of the mobile station carried in the address application request, and judge the user terminal according to the capability of the user terminal to support various network modes carried in the information Whether it is a single-mode terminal.
所述设置单元13还用于:当所述用户终端的承载类型设置为IPv4v6时,设置所述用户终端的双栈地址承载标记。The setting unit 13 is further configured to: set the dual-stack address bearer flag of the user terminal when the bearer type of the user terminal is set to IPv4v6.
还包括签约获取单元15,用于获取所述用户终端的签约数据中记录的承载类型;所述设置单元13还用于:当所述用户终端的签约数据中记录的承载类型为IPv4v6时,设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6。Also includes a subscription acquisition unit 15, configured to obtain the bearer type recorded in the subscription data of the user terminal; the setting unit 13 is also used for: when the bearer type recorded in the subscription data of the user terminal is IPv4v6, set The bearer type of the user terminal is IPv4v6.
所述单模终端具体为LTE单模终端。所述地址申请请求具体为附着请求或PDP激活请求。The single-mode terminal is specifically an LTE single-mode terminal. The address application request is specifically an attach request or a PDP activation request.
实施例五Embodiment five
基于与上述方法实施例相同或相似的技术构思,本发明实施例五提供一种网络侧设备,如图7所示,包括:Based on the same or similar technical concept as the above method embodiment, Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides a network side device, as shown in FIG. 7 , including:
接收单元21,用于接收用户终端发送的地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端请求的承载类型为IPv4v6;The receiving unit 21 is configured to receive an address application request sent by the user terminal, where the address application request carries the bearer type requested by the user terminal as IPv4v6;
获取单元22,用于获取所述地址申请请求中携带的所述用户终端的所有模式分别支持的承载类型;An obtaining unit 22, configured to obtain bearer types supported by all modes of the user terminal carried in the address application request;
设置单元23,用于当所述用户终端的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型,设置所述用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6。The setting unit 23 is configured to set the bearer type of the user terminal to IPv4v6 when all modes of the user terminal support the IPv4v6 bearer type.
所述获取单元22还用于:根据所述地址申请请求中的扩展字段或者协议配置选项中的扩展选项携带的信息,获取所述用户终端的所有模式分别支持的承载类型。所述用户终端为多模终端。The obtaining unit 22 is further configured to: obtain the bearer types supported by all modes of the user terminal according to the information carried in the extension field in the address application request or the extension option in the protocol configuration option. The user terminal is a multimode terminal.
实施例六Embodiment six
基于与上述方法实施例相同或相似的技术构思,本发明实施例六提供一种用户终端,如图8所示,包括:Based on the same or similar technical concept as the above method embodiment, Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides a user terminal, as shown in FIG. 8 , including:
获取单元31,用于获取自身支持的各网络模式分别支持的承载类型;The acquiring unit 31 is configured to acquire bearer types supported by each network mode supported by itself;
发送单元32,用于向网络侧发送地址申请请求,当所述用户终端的所有模式都支持IPv4v6承载类型时,所述地址申请请求中携带的承载类型为IPv4v6。发送单元32还用于:当所述用户终端具有不支持IPv4v6承载类型的模式时,在所述地址申请请求中携带的承载类型为各网络模式分别支持的承载类型的交集。The sending unit 32 is configured to send an address application request to the network side, and when all modes of the user terminal support the IPv4v6 bearer type, the bearer type carried in the address application request is IPv4v6. The sending unit 32 is further configured to: when the user terminal has a mode that does not support the IPv4v6 bearer type, the bearer type carried in the address application request is the intersection of the bearer types supported by each network mode.
与本发明实施例六提供的用户终端相对应,本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,如图9所示,包括:Corresponding to the user terminal provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention, this embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device, as shown in FIG. 9 , including:
接收单元41,用于接收用户终端发送的地址申请请求;A receiving unit 41, configured to receive an address application request sent by a user terminal;
设置单元42,用于根据所述用户终端的签约数据设置所述用户终端的承载类型。具体的,如果地址申请请求中携带的承载类型与用户终端的签约数据中记录的承载类型一致,则设置用户终端的承载类型为地址申请请求中携带的承载类型。A setting unit 42, configured to set the bearer type of the user terminal according to the subscription data of the user terminal. Specifically, if the bearer type carried in the address application request is consistent with the bearer type recorded in the subscription data of the user terminal, set the bearer type of the user terminal to the bearer type carried in the address application request.
实施例七Embodiment seven
基于与上述方法实施例相同或相似的技术构思,本发明实施例七提供一种用户终端,如图10所示,包括:Based on the same or similar technical concept as the above method embodiments, Embodiment 7 of the present invention provides a user terminal, as shown in FIG. 10 , including:
获取单元51,用于获取所述用户终端支持的各网络模式分别支持的承载类型;An obtaining unit 51, configured to obtain bearer types supported by each network mode supported by the user terminal;
发送单元52,用于向网络侧发送地址申请请求,所述地址申请请求中携带所述用户终端支持的各网络模式分别支持的承载类型。The sending unit 52 is configured to send an address application request to the network side, where the address application request carries bearer types supported by each network mode supported by the user terminal.
所述发送单元52还用于:通过所述地址申请请求中的扩展字段或者协议配置选项中的扩展选项携带所述用户终端支持的各网络模式分别支持的承载类型。The sending unit 52 is further configured to carry bearer types supported by each network mode supported by the user terminal through an extension field in the address application request or an extension option in a protocol configuration option.
本发明实施例中,当用户终端为单模终端时,网络侧设置用户终端的承载类型为IPv4v6,为用户终端分配IPv4和IPv6地址,从而能够充分利用IPv4v6承载类型分配IPv4和IPv6地址,降低核心网成本。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user terminal is a single-mode terminal, the network side sets the bearer type of the user terminal to IPv4v6, and assigns IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to the user terminal, thereby making full use of the IPv4v6 bearer type to allocate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, reducing the core net cost.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation Way. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) executes the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施例的示意图,附图中的模块或流程并不一定是实施本发明所必须的。Those skilled in the art can understand that the drawing is only a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, and the modules or processes in the drawing are not necessarily necessary for implementing the present invention.
本领域技术人员可以理解实施例中的装置中的模块可以按照实施例描述进行分布于实施例的装置中,也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施例的一个或多个装置中。上述实施例的模块可以合并为一个模块,也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the device in the embodiment can be distributed in the device in the embodiment according to the description in the embodiment, or can be located in one or more devices different from the embodiment according to corresponding changes. The modules in the above embodiments can be combined into one module, and can also be further divided into multiple sub-modules.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例,但是,本发明并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN104219209A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack connection network state transition method and device |
CN106658477A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | PGW dual stack address selection method and apparatus |
CN111405075B (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2023-03-28 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Network address allocation method, device and storage medium |
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