The electric liquid grab bucket mechanism that is used for transfer crane
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric liquid grab bucket mechanism for transfer crane, specifically be used for grasping bulk goods such as steel scrap, rubbish, medicinal material on the transfer crane, belong to the hoisting and handling equipment technical field.
Background technology
In prior art, transfer crane all is the machinery grab bucket of usefulness, when using the machinery grab bucket to grasp goods, because the strength size of goods is grasped in uncontrollable grab bucket, and so it is not strong to grasp the controllability of goods, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby a kind of electric liquid grab bucket mechanism for transfer crane is provided; The present invention has realized extraordinary bulk goods such as efficient, safe extractings such as steel scrap, rubbish and herbal medicine, has enlarged transfer crane job applications scope, has reduced cost, has improved the output value.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the electric liquid grab bucket mechanism that is used for transfer crane mainly comprises operator's station, derricking gear, pulley mechanism, cable, base seat support, take-up basket, hook and grab bucket, described base seat support is positioned at the transfer crane top, operator's station and derricking gear are positioned on the base seat support, pulley mechanism is positioned at base seat support head upper surface, hook is connected the pulley mechanism lower end by steel rope, and described take-up basket is positioned on the cable; Described cable upper end is connected in the operator's station, and the lower end is connected in the grab bucket; Described grab bucket is positioned at the hook lower end.
Described operator's station is provided with operating handle and plugs and sockets, and the upper end of cable is connected with plugs and sockets; Described derricking gear is provided with steel rope, and derricking gear is connected with pulley mechanism by steel rope; Described hook is connected the pulley mechanism lower end by steel rope; Described pulley mechanism and derricking gear are on the same straight line; Described base seat support is provided with the aisle, and the both sides, aisle are provided with guardrail; Also be provided with cable hanger on the base seat support lower plane; Described cable is provided with clip; Described grab bucket comprises upper cover, hydraulic pressure assembly, hydraulic ram, upper shell, lower shell and bucket body, and described upper cover is positioned at the upper shell upper end, and lower shell is positioned at the upper shell lower end; Described hydraulic pressure assembly is positioned at upper shell and lower shell inside, and hydraulic ram one end connects upper shell, and the other end connects bucket body, connects by hydraulic pipe between hydraulic ram and the hydraulic pressure assembly.Described quick coupling is positioned in the grab bucket, and the lower end of cable connects quick coupling.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is simple, compact and reasonable for structure; Be very easy to safeguard, overhaul and change; To efficient, safe extractings such as extraordinary bulk goods such as steel scrap, rubbish and herbal medicine, enlarged transfer crane job applications scope, reduced cost, improved the output value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that A of the present invention is to scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action by reference to the accompanying drawings is further described:
As Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 2, the present invention includes operator's station 1, derricking gear 4, pulley mechanism 6, cable 8, base seat support 10, take-up basket 12, hook 13 and grab bucket 15, described base seat support 10 is positioned at the transfer crane top, operator's station 1 and derricking gear 4 are positioned on the base seat support 10, pulley mechanism 6 is positioned at base seat support 10 head upper surfaces, hook 13 is connected pulley mechanism 6 lower ends by steel rope 5, and described take-up basket 12 is positioned on the cable 8; Described cable 8 upper ends are connected in the operator's station 1, and the lower end is connected in the grab bucket 15; Described grab bucket 15 is positioned at hook 13 lower ends.
Described operator's station 1 is provided with operating handle 11 and plugs and sockets 9, and the upper end of cable 8 is connected with plugs and sockets 9; Described derricking gear 4 is provided with steel rope 5, and derricking gear 4 is connected with pulley mechanism 6 by steel rope 5; Described hook 13 is connected pulley mechanism 6 lower ends by steel rope 5; Described pulley mechanism 6 and derricking gear 4 are on the same straight line; Described base seat support 10 is provided with aisle 2, and 2 both sides, aisle are provided with guardrail 3; Also be provided with cable hanger 7 on base seat support 10 lower planes; Described cable 8 is provided with clip 8-1; Described grab bucket 15 comprises upper cover 15-1, hydraulic pressure assembly 15-2, hydraulic ram 15-3, upper shell 15-4, lower shell 15-5 and bucket body 15-6, and described upper cover 15-1 is positioned at upper shell 15-4 upper end, and lower shell 15-5 is positioned at upper shell 15-4 lower end; Described hydraulic pressure assembly 15-2 is positioned at upper shell 15-4 and lower shell 15-5 inside, and hydraulic ram 15-3 one end connects upper shell 15-4, and the other end connects bucket body 15-6, connects by hydraulic pipe between hydraulic ram 15-3 and the hydraulic pressure assembly 15-2.Described quick coupling 14 is positioned in the grab bucket 15, and the lower end of cable (8) connects quick coupling 14.
Working process of the present invention:
Before the transfer crane work, to carry out the erection work of cable 8 earlier.When mounted, the operator enters operator's station 1 and opens host power supply, and the steel rope 5 in derricking gear 4 reels is put down.On the described cable 8 clip 8-1 is arranged, staff on the ground is buckled in cable 8 on the steel rope 5 that puts down, and will grab bucket 15 hang over the hook 13 on, the lower end of cable 8 is connected in the quick coupling 14 of grab bucket.To rising, the cable 8 of will grabbing bucket takes transfer crane top to by steel rope 5.Be welded with cable hanger 7 on the described base seat support 10, the operator takes off cable 8 on the steel rope 5, and with cable 8 upper end connection plug sockets 9, the clip 8-1 on the cable 8 hangs on the cable hanger 7.Erection work this moment is finished, and grab bucket 15 can begin to grasp goods.When work, 15-3 stretches out and withdrawal by hydraulic pressure assembly 15-2 control hydraulic ram, stretch out and the withdrawal of hydraulic ram 15-3 drives closing up of bucket body 15-6 again and opens, can control the strength size that each bucket lobe grasps goods by the size of control hydraulic coupling, the alerting ability of grab bucket 15 is strengthened greatly.After finishing the work, the operator takes off cable 8, is buckled on the steel rope 5, and steel rope 5 is put down.The surface work personnel take off the cable 8 that lowers from steel rope 5, and the grab bucket 15 on hook 13 is taken off, and then cable 8 lower ends are taken off from quick coupling 14.The surface work personnel should keep properly cable 8 and the grab bucket of taking off 15, and the operator receives in the reel steel rope 5 and the Shutdown Hosts power supply.