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CN102387610A - Zigbee coordinator system of infrared standard target source equipment - Google Patents

Zigbee coordinator system of infrared standard target source equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102387610A
CN102387610A CN2011103243834A CN201110324383A CN102387610A CN 102387610 A CN102387610 A CN 102387610A CN 2011103243834 A CN2011103243834 A CN 2011103243834A CN 201110324383 A CN201110324383 A CN 201110324383A CN 102387610 A CN102387610 A CN 102387610A
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data
coordinator
zigbee
chip
infrared
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孙小伟
朱瑞晗
付跃刚
梅志宇
欧阳名钊
刘智颖
张磊
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Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本发明主要为基于Zigbee红外热源模设计其网络管理的Zigbee协调器,针对热源模块的温控数模式,设计了协调器系统的数据传输格式,数据缓存机制,与上位主机数据交互的远距离串口通讯接口。设计采用Freescale公司的MC13224芯片为协调器的主芯片,硬件上系统主要考虑了协调器与主机远距离通讯时抗干扰能力,采用一个中继的RS422转RS232的串口转换器。硬件系统采用5V供电电源,用AMS1117将转化为芯片工作的3.3V电压,MAX3488芯片将芯片通讯TTL串行数据转化为RS422数据格式。系统具体实现由协调器软件来完成。软件主要包括串口数据格式、Zigbee数据传输格式、双缓存数据机制。该设备能实现良好的上位机至终端的远距离Zibgee红外温控数据传送。

Figure 201110324383

The present invention mainly designs the Zigbee coordinator for network management based on the Zigbee infrared heat source module, and designs the data transmission format of the coordinator system, the data cache mechanism, and the long-distance serial port for data interaction with the upper host for the temperature control number mode of the heat source module. Communication Interface. The design uses Freescale's MC13224 chip as the main chip of the coordinator. The hardware system mainly considers the anti-interference ability of the coordinator and the host for long-distance communication, and uses a relay RS422 to RS232 serial port converter. The hardware system uses a 5V power supply, and the AMS1117 is used to convert the 3.3V voltage for the chip to work. The MAX3488 chip converts the TTL serial data of the chip communication into the RS422 data format. The specific implementation of the system is completed by the coordinator software. The software mainly includes serial port data format, Zigbee data transmission format, and double buffer data mechanism. The device can realize good long-distance Zibgee infrared temperature control data transmission from the host computer to the terminal.

Figure 201110324383

Description

红外标准目标源设备Zigbee协调器系统Infrared standard target source equipment Zigbee coordinator system

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及红外图像模拟领域,应用于基于Zigbee红外标准目标源的协调器,主要完成红外目标源控制信号的编码与传输。  The invention relates to the field of infrared image simulation, is applied to a coordinator based on Zigbee infrared standard target sources, and mainly completes the coding and transmission of infrared target source control signals. the

背景技术 Background technique

由热源模块拼接产生大型红外目标源的控制系统采用无线网络控制时,能提高系统的模块化与集成化水平,使热源模块具有良好的互换性,有效的降低由于热源模块数量增加而引入的系统在架设与维护方面的复杂程度。对于新型的大型红外室外模拟设备而言,无线控制模式使得远距离测试时,能够在红外监测设备的光学测量设备处对红外模拟目标直接进行校正,进一步提高红外设备的使用性能。  When the control system of large-scale infrared target source generated by splicing heat source modules adopts wireless network control, it can improve the modularization and integration level of the system, make the heat source modules have good interchangeability, and effectively reduce the number of heat source modules. The complexity of the system in terms of erection and maintenance. For the new type of large-scale infrared outdoor simulation equipment, the wireless control mode enables the infrared simulation target to be directly calibrated at the optical measurement equipment of the infrared monitoring equipment during long-distance testing, further improving the performance of the infrared equipment. the

ZigBee是一种新兴的短距离无线技术,它最大的特点就是低功耗、可组网,特别是带有路由的可组网功能,理论上可以使ZigBee覆盖的通讯面积无限扩展。ZigBee采用的自组织网通信方式,这一工作方式可实现随机选择热源模块拼安装在任一空间位置,这对于由大量热源模块拼接而成的大型红外标准目标源设备的安装与维护尤为重要。  ZigBee is an emerging short-distance wireless technology. Its biggest feature is low power consumption and networking, especially the networking function with routing. In theory, the communication area covered by ZigBee can be expanded infinitely. The self-organizing network communication method adopted by ZigBee can realize random selection of heat source modules and install them in any spatial position, which is especially important for the installation and maintenance of large-scale infrared standard target source equipment spliced by a large number of heat source modules. the

现行的ZigBee模块包含了所有外围电路和完整协议栈,能够立即投入使用,可在硬件上设计出结构紧凑,体积小,贴片式焊盘,可内置Chip或外置SMA天线。通讯距离从100米到1200米不等,还包含了ADC,DAC,比较器,多个IO,I2C等接口和用户的产品相对接。软件上包含了完整的ZigBee协议栈,并有自己的PC上的配置工具,采用串口和用户产品进行通讯,并可以对模块进行发射功率,信道等网络拓扑参数的配置,使用起来简单快捷。  The current ZigBee module includes all peripheral circuits and a complete protocol stack, and can be put into use immediately. It can be designed on the hardware with compact structure, small size, patch pad, built-in Chip or external SMA antenna. The communication distance ranges from 100 meters to 1200 meters, and it also includes ADC, DAC, comparator, multiple IO, I2C and other interfaces to connect with the user's products. The software includes a complete ZigBee protocol stack, and has its own configuration tool on the PC. It uses the serial port to communicate with user products, and can configure the network topology parameters such as transmit power and channel of the module. It is simple and fast to use. the

目前ZigBee模块广泛应用于工业控制的各种监控器、传感器的自动化控制。具有广阔应用前景,这使得采用Zigbee无线技术的大型红外目标源设备将来在维护与更新方面具有潜力。  At present, ZigBee modules are widely used in the automatic control of various monitors and sensors in industrial control. It has broad application prospects, which makes the large-scale infrared target source equipment using Zigbee wireless technology have potential in maintenance and update in the future. the

Zigbee协调器作为Zigbee网络系统的管理器件,是基于Zigbee无线技术的大型红外目标源设备不可缺少的组成部分,担负着Zigbee终端器件与上位机数据交互的中间纽带作用。考虑到系统红外数据的特征与Zigbee数据结构体,应对Zigbee协调器进行独立的设计。  As the management device of Zigbee network system, Zigbee coordinator is an indispensable part of large-scale infrared target source equipment based on Zigbee wireless technology, and it is responsible for the intermediate link between Zigbee terminal devices and host computer data interaction. Considering the characteristics of the system infrared data and the Zigbee data structure, the Zigbee coordinator should be independently designed. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明主要为基于Zigbee红外热源模块设计其网络管理的Zigbee协调器,针对热源模块的温控数据模式,设计了协调器系统的数据传输格式,数据缓存机制,与上位主机数据交 互的远距离串口通讯接口。设计内容包括协调器的硬件结构和软件结构。  The present invention mainly designs the Zigbee coordinator based on the network management of the Zigbee infrared heat source module. Aiming at the temperature control data mode of the heat source module, the data transmission format of the coordinator system, the data cache mechanism, and the long-distance data interaction with the host computer are designed. Serial communication interface. The design content includes the hardware structure and software structure of the coordinator. the

设计采用Freescale公司的MC13224芯片为协调器的主芯片,硬件上系统主要考虑了协调器与上位远距离通讯时抗干扰能力,采用一个中继的RS422转RS232的串口转换器。大型红外目标源设备网络通讯结构如图1,其对应的协调器电路采用如图2设计,系统采用5V供电电源,用AMS1117将转化为芯片工作的3.3V电压,MAX3488芯片将芯片通讯TTL串行数据转化为RS422数据格式。系统具体实现由协调器软件来完成。软件主要包括串口数据格式、Zigbee数据传输格式、双缓存数据机制。  The design uses Freescale's MC13224 chip as the main chip of the coordinator. The hardware system mainly considers the anti-interference ability of the coordinator and the upper-level long-distance communication, and uses a relay RS422 to RS232 serial port converter. The network communication structure of large-scale infrared target source equipment is shown in Figure 1, and the corresponding coordinator circuit is designed as Figure 2. The system uses a 5V power supply, which is converted into a 3.3V voltage for chip operation by AMS1117, and the MAX3488 chip communicates with TTL serial The data is converted to RS422 data format. The specific implementation of the system is completed by the coordinator software. The software mainly includes serial port data format, Zigbee data transmission format, and double buffer data mechanism. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1系统通讯控制结构图  Figure 1 System communication control structure diagram

图2MC13224协调器电路图  Figure 2 MC13224 coordinator circuit diagram

图3MC13224模块引脚定义  Figure 3 MC13224 module pin definition

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

采用如图2硬件配置,具体实施部分代码如下:  Using the hardware configuration as shown in Figure 2, the specific implementation part of the code is as follows:

1)Zigbee数据缓冲结构体定义如下:  1) The Zigbee data buffer structure is defined as follows:

Figure BSA00000596853800031
Figure BSA00000596853800031

2)串行数据缓冲结构体定义如下  2) The serial data buffer structure is defined as follows

Figure BSA00000596853800032
Figure BSA00000596853800032

3)串口数据缓存机制实现如下:  3) The serial port data cache mechanism is implemented as follows:

Figure BSA00000596853800042
Figure BSA00000596853800042
.

Claims (2)

1. one kind infrared standard target source device Zigbee telegon system design is characterized in that: large-scale infrared target source Zigbee telegon.
2. infrared standard target source device Zigbee telegon according to claim 1 system design is characterized in that: two data cached mechanism of Zigbee infrared data and Zigbee infrared data structure.
CN2011103243834A 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 Zigbee coordinator system of infrared standard target source equipment Pending CN102387610A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105933938A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Data transmission system and method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101282605A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-10-08 浙江大学城市学院 Energy-saving indoor lighting wireless intelligent control system and control method based on ZigBee sensor network
US20110001603A1 (en) * 2007-12-10 2011-01-06 Nicholas Hedley Willis Methods and apparatus relating to a security system
CN201897884U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-07-13 山西大学 Intelligent parking lot management device based on ZigBee wireless sensor network

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110001603A1 (en) * 2007-12-10 2011-01-06 Nicholas Hedley Willis Methods and apparatus relating to a security system
CN101282605A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-10-08 浙江大学城市学院 Energy-saving indoor lighting wireless intelligent control system and control method based on ZigBee sensor network
CN201897884U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-07-13 山西大学 Intelligent parking lot management device based on ZigBee wireless sensor network

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Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105933938A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Data transmission system and method
CN105933938B (en) * 2016-04-19 2019-11-22 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of data transmission system and method

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Application publication date: 20120321