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CN102372018A - Stand Device For Baby Carriage - Google Patents

Stand Device For Baby Carriage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102372018A
CN102372018A CN2011102288861A CN201110228886A CN102372018A CN 102372018 A CN102372018 A CN 102372018A CN 2011102288861 A CN2011102288861 A CN 2011102288861A CN 201110228886 A CN201110228886 A CN 201110228886A CN 102372018 A CN102372018 A CN 102372018A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting leg
leg
base
support
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011102288861A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102372018B (en
Inventor
宇佐修一郎
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Combi Corp
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Combi Corp
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Publication of CN102372018A publication Critical patent/CN102372018A/en
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Publication of CN102372018B publication Critical patent/CN102372018B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B7/00Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
    • B62B7/04Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
    • B62B7/06Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
    • B62B7/08Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
    • B62B7/086Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis becoming smaller in all three dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2205/00Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
    • B62B2205/26Arrangements for standing up in folded position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种婴儿车用支架装置,其能够在不损害操作性的条件下提高婴儿车的站立姿势的保持性能。婴儿车用支架装置(20)能够使折叠状态下的车身(2)保持为站立姿势,且具有:基部(21),其被配置在车轮(9)的附近,且被固定在后腿部(4)上;支承腿(22),其以可旋转的状态被安装在基部(21)上,且从其对基部(21)的安装位置起向单方向延伸;脚部(23),其被设置在支承腿(22)上,且在车身(2)被保持为站立姿势时触地;锁止机构(24),其介于基部(21)与支承腿(22)之间,在车身(2)处于站立姿势时,锁止机构(24)能够在支承腿(22)变为朝向斜下方的支承位置处,阻止支承腿(22)的旋转。

Figure 201110228886

The present invention provides a stand device for a baby carriage capable of improving the performance of maintaining the standing posture of the baby carriage without impairing operability. The stand device (20) for a stroller is capable of maintaining a body (2) in a folded state in a standing posture, and has a base (21) disposed near a wheel (9) and fixed to a rear leg ( 4) on; the supporting leg (22), which is installed on the base (21) in a rotatable state, and extends in one direction from its installation position on the base (21); the foot (23), which is It is arranged on the supporting leg (22), and touches the ground when the vehicle body (2) is kept in a standing position; the locking mechanism (24), which is interposed between the base (21) and the supporting leg (22), is on the vehicle body ( 2) When in a standing posture, the lock mechanism (24) can prevent the rotation of the support leg (22) at a support position where the support leg (22) faces obliquely downward.

Figure 201110228886

Description

Perambulator is used holder device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of perambulator that is applied in the folding perambulator and use holder device.
Background technology
The perambulator that vehicle body is out of shape between running condition and folded state is well-known.For making this perambulator remain in stance, known a kind of holder device, its supporting leg with tubulose is locked on the desired location, and wherein, said supporting leg rotatably is set at (patent documentation 1) on the shank that wheel is installed.
Technical literature formerly
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2002-337695 communique
In the holder device of patent documentation 1,, utilize the cross section be fixed on the shank to be the resin system anchor clamps of C word shape and sandwich from both sides with supporting leg through when perambulator is remained stance, thus with supporting leg to oblique below locking.The release of this locking is to carry out elastic deformation through resin system anchor clamps, thereby makes its A/F expand that mode greater than the supporting leg width realizes to.Owing to be held under the situation of stance through this holder device at perambulator, supporting leg is emitted towards oblique below, therefore, make supporting leg towards the top rotating moment with the generation effect.
In order to make stance stable, be preferably, thereby the not yielding locking that makes of the resin system anchor clamps of making is strengthened.But because when resin system anchor clamps are not yielding, supporting leg will be difficult to easily pull down from resin system anchor clamps, thereby the release of locking will become difficult, cause the operability deterioration of holder device.Therefore, owing to can not make the locking of supporting leg strong excessively considering under the situation that discharges locking, thereby have to compromise at the enterprising row of maintenance performance of the stance of perambulator.In addition, this holder device all is accompanied by the elastic deformation of resin system anchor clamps at the locking of supporting leg and in each process in discharging, and owing to rub consumingly between supporting leg and the resin system anchor clamps, thereby its durability is troubling.In addition, because in the ordinary course of things, elasticity modulus has temperature dependency, thereby the operability that has a winter the problem owing to the operability variation that season cause poor etc. than summer.
Therefore, the objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of perambulator to use holder device, this device can improve the maintenance performance of the stance of perambulator under the condition of not damaging operability.
Summary of the invention
Below, perambulator of the present invention is described with holder device.In addition, though the reference marks in the Figure of description has been drawn together with bracket and carried out note, so that easy to understand of the present invention, the present invention is not the graphic mode that therefore is defined to.
Perambulator of the present invention is applied to holder device (20); Can make comprise wheel (9) are installed shank (4) in the perambulator (1) that interior vehicle body (2) is out of shape between running condition and folded state; And can make the state that the said vehicle body that is under the said folded state contacts to earth with said wheel and remain in; Said front leg portions is towards the stance of top; And said perambulator has with holder device (20): base portion (21), its be configured in said wheel near, and be fixed on the said shank; Supporting leg (22), it is with can be round at the upwardly extending axis of the right and left of said vehicle body (Ax) and the state of rotation is installed on the said base portion, and from its to the installation site of said base portion to folk prescription to extension; Foot (23), it is set on the said supporting leg, and when said vehicle body is retained as stance, contacts to earth; Lockable mechanism (24,64,80); It is between said base portion and said supporting leg, and when said vehicle body was in said stance, said lockable mechanism can become the bearing position place below tiltedly at said supporting leg; Stop the rotation of said supporting leg; Said lockable mechanism has: locking component (30,65,81), and on the hand of rotation of said supporting leg, said locking component is set on the said supporting leg with the state that is prevented from respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg; And on the predetermined direction different, can move with respect to said base portion with said hand of rotation; Lock wall (35,67), it is set on the said base portion; And when said vehicle body is in said stance; Bump against at said bearing position place and said locking component, thereby stop said supporting leg to rotate to the top from said bearing position, and when said locking component with respect to said base portion when said predetermined direction relatively moves; Separate with said locking component, to allow the rotation of said supporting leg.
In the perambulator holder device; When lockable mechanism carries out locking to supporting leg on bearing position; Because the locking component that is set on the supporting leg bangs in the lock wall that is set on the base portion, thereby is stoped towards the rotation of supporting leg to the top of oblique below.In other words, bang into through locking component and make supporting leg in the lock wall by locking mechanically.And, thereby owing to moving to predetermined direction locking component is separated from lock wall through locking component, thus the locking of supporting leg is released.Therefore, can guarantee the intensity of the locking of supporting leg fully, and, do not have direct related between the intensity of the locking of supporting leg and the operability that locking is discharged.Therefore, can under the condition of not damaging operability, improve the maintenance performance of perambulator stance.
In addition, because the locking of supporting leg can not discharged simply, thereby can freely set with respect to ground-surface inclination angle at the bearing position place supporting leg.Thus; Even since not with the length setting of said supporting leg more than necessary length; Also can dwindle supporting leg with respect to ground-surface inclination angle, thereby when vehicle body is remained in stance, can guarantee contact to earth distance position of position of contacting to earth fully to foot from wheel.Therefore, can not with the length setting of supporting leg under the condition more than the necessary length, vehicle body is stably remained in stance.
In a kind of mode of perambulator of the present invention with holder device; Also can adopt following structure; Promptly; Said lockable mechanism also has as follows the application of force unit (46,66) to the said locking component application of force; That is, through with said locking component being prevented from the said hand of rotation and being arranged on the said supporting leg at the state that is allowed on the said predetermined direction with respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg, thereby make said locking component become the state that can on said predetermined direction, relatively move with respect to said base portion; And under the state of said locking component and the collision of said lock wall, limit said locking component and relatively move to said predetermined direction with respect to said supporting leg.According to this mode, thereby can adjust the operating effort when discharging locking through the setting that changes application of force unit.
Said lockable mechanism also can adopt following structure,, also has releasing operation parts (55,56) that is, and it can relatively move respectively with respect to said base portion and said supporting leg; Guidance unit (56,62); It is set on the said releasing operation parts; When said releasing operation parts are operated, so that said releasing operation parts are when relatively moving respectively with respect to said base portion and said supporting leg, said guidance unit overcomes the application of force of said application of force unit; And to said locking component channeling conduct, so that said locking component moves towards said direction with respect to said supporting leg.At this moment, owing to can locking component be moved, thus easily carry out the release of locking, thereby improved operability.
Under the situation that is provided with above-mentioned this releasing operation parts; Also can adopt following structure; That is, said supporting leg and the said releasing operation parts state being rotated through the upwardly extending common bolster (26) in the side of said axis is installed on the said base portion.At this moment, owing to the bolster that rotatably the releasing operation parts is supported does, the bolster common with the bolster of supporting leg, thereby can reduce number of components, and help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
Can also adopt following structure; That is, said supporting leg is constituted as, and has the hollow shape of inner space (S2); Said lockable mechanism will also have bearing unit (32); Said bearing unit is supported on said locking component can be under the state that said predetermined direction moves, and said bearing unit is with can be to the state of the said locking component application of force and said application of force unit is installed, and said bearing unit and said application of force unit are incorporated in the said inner space jointly.At this moment, be incorporated in the inner space of supporting leg, thereby can prevent that each bearing unit and the application of force unit from exposing to exterior situation through making bearing unit and application of force unit.Thus, owing to can avoid the user of implementation and operation to touch bearing unit and application of force unit, thereby improved safety and improved aesthetics.
Can also adopt following structure; That is, said base portion has: pair of support parts part (25), and it extends on the direction that leaves with said leg portion in parallel to each other; And the end of said supporting leg sandwiched, thereby can said supporting leg being supported around the mode that said axis is rotated; Wall portion (27); It is between each cardinal extremity of said pair of support parts part; And it is opposed with the leading section of said supporting leg; Said supporting leg is provided with, the liner (28) that the space of being delimited by the said end of said supporting leg, said pair of support parts part and said wall portion (S1) is filled.At this moment, owing to can utilize liner that the space that end, pair of support parts part and wall portion by said supporting leg delimit is filled, thereby can avoid this space to expose to the outside.Safety when thus, having improved the supporting leg rotation.
Can also adopt following structure; Promptly; Said locking component with from said supporting leg to outstanding state of the direction of said axis and the state that is allowed to respect to relatively moving of said supporting leg on as the length direction of the said supporting leg of said predetermined direction, be set on the said supporting leg.At this moment, owing to need not on the Width of supporting leg, to guarantee the removable space of locking component, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
In a kind of mode of perambulator of the present invention with holder device; Also can adopt following structure; Promptly; Through said locking component can not be fixed on the said supporting leg with respect to the mode that said supporting leg relatively moves; And said supporting leg is with can be around said rotational and can being installed in to the state that said predetermined direction moves on the said base portion, thereby said locking component is set to, and can on said predetermined direction, carry out the state that relatively moves with respect to said base portion with said supporting leg.According to aforesaid way, thereby can to the predetermined direction motion locking component be separated from lock wall, to discharge locking through supporting leg.Therefore, owing to need not to prepare in addition to be used to discharge the operating unit of locking, thereby can reduce the quantity of parts.
In this mode, move through the supporting leg end wise, thereby locking is released.Therefore, owing to need not on the Width of supporting leg, to guarantee the removable space of locking component, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
In a kind of mode of perambulator of the present invention with holder device; Also can adopt following structure, that is, said lockable mechanism also has the 1st maintaining part (36); Itself and said locking component mesh, thereby under running condition, make said supporting leg be held the posture of not contacting to earth in said foot; The 2nd maintaining part (37), itself and said locking component mesh, thereby under folded state, make said supporting leg be held the posture near said shank in said foot.According to this mode, because through car body supporting leg when the running condition is kept by the 1st maintaining part, thereby can avoid foot to contact to earth, therefore, supporting leg can not become obstacle when the use of perambulator.In addition, owing to kept by said the 2nd maintaining part through supporting leg, thereby under folded state, make supporting leg approach shank, therefore, the perambulator of supporting leg after will folding was difficult for becoming obstacle when falling.Therefore, make perambulator taking in the accommodation space of boot of automobile etc. become easy.
In this mode, also can adopt following structure, that is, it is the arc sections (31) at center that said base portion has with said axis, on the periphery of said arc sections, is respectively arranged with said lock wall, said the 1st maintaining part and said the 2nd maintaining part.At this moment, owing to lock wall, the 1st maintaining part and the 2nd maintaining part concentrate on the arc sections, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
In a kind of mode of perambulator of the present invention with holder device, also can adopt following structure, that is, said foot extends on the direction identical with the direction of said axis, and its length is longer than the length of said supporting leg.According to this mode, extend on the direction identical because length is longer than the foot of the length of said supporting leg, thereby improved the stability of vehicle body on left and right directions that is held in stance with the direction of axis.In this mode, also can adopt following structure, that is, said supporting leg and said foot are bent to the L font through a bar-like member and constitute.At this moment,, thereby compare, can reduce the quantity of parts with the situation that constitutes said supporting leg and foot through different parts owing to being constitutes said supporting leg and foot by a bar-like member.
Described in as described above; Perambulator according to the present invention is used holder device, owing to bang in the lock wall through locking component, thereby supporting leg is mechanically by locking; And move to predetermined direction through locking component; Thereby owing to locking component separates from lock wall the locking of supporting leg is released, therefore, can under the condition of not damaging operability, improves the maintenance performance of the stance of perambulator.In addition, even, also can reduce supporting leg, thereby when keeping stance, can guarantee contact to earth distance position of position of contacting to earth fully to foot from wheel with respect to ground-surface inclination angle owing to the length of supporting leg is not made as more than the necessary length.Therefore, the stability in the time of can improving the maintenance stance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has used the block diagram of the related perambulator of a kind of mode of the present invention with the perambulator of holder device for expression.
Fig. 2 is in vehicle body under the folded state is held the state when the stance through holder device block diagram for expression.
Fig. 3 is in the block diagram of the state of vehicle body when being placed by the posture of being fallen under the folded state for expression.
Fig. 4 is the part enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the state of expression when the direction of the arrow V of Fig. 4 is observed.
Fig. 6 is used for the instruction diagram that the structure to lockable mechanism describes.
Fig. 7 implements the figure to the structure of the bearing unit of the supporting of lock pin etc. for expression.
The figure of the state when Fig. 8 remains in stance for the vehicle body under the medelling ground expression folded state through holder device.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of other modes of expression releasing operation parts.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of expression releasing operation other modes parts, different with the mode of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the figure of other modes of medelling ground expression lockable mechanism.
Figure 12 is used for instruction diagram that other lockable mechanism, different with the mode of Figure 11 modes are described.
Nomenclature
1: perambulator;
2: vehicle body;
4: rear legs (shank);
9: trailing wheel (wheel)
20: holder device;
21: base portion;
22: supporting leg;
23: foot;
24: lockable mechanism;
25: support unit;
26: bolster;
27: wall portion;
28: dottle pin;
30: lock pin (locking component);
31: arc sections;
32: bearing unit (supporting device);
35: lock wall;
Kept groove (the 1st maintaining part) in 36: the 1;
Kept groove (the 2nd maintaining part) in 37: the 2;
46: coil spring (application of force unit);
55: the releasing operation parts;
56: slotted hole (guidance unit);
60: the releasing operation parts;
61: the releasing operation parts;
62: threaded hole (guidance unit);
64: lockable mechanism;
65: locking component;
66: coil spring (application of force unit);
67: lock wall;
80: lockable mechanism;
81: lock pin (locking component);
Ax: axis;
CL: line of centers;
S1: space;
S2: inner space.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has used the block diagram of the related perambulator of a kind of mode of the present invention with holder device for expression.Perambulator 1 has vehicle body 2.It is the bindiny mechanism that main body constitutes that vehicle body 2 has with front leg portions 3, rear legs 4, intersection frame 5 and hand push frame 6.Rotate through making the link that constitutes this bindiny mechanism center on each point of connection, thereby vehicle body 2 can be out of shape between running condition (state among Fig. 1) and folded state (state among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).Left and right sides front leg portions 3 connects through link 7.Left and right sides rear legs 4 connects through not shown link.In the lower end of front leg portions 3 front-wheel 8 is installed, trailing wheel 9 is installed in the lower end of rear legs 4.
Front leg portions 3 rotatably is connected with hand push frame 6 through rest pin 10 in the top.Rear legs rotatably is connected with hand push frame 6 through rest pin 11 too in the top.The frame 5 that intersects has, with a pair of link 12 of bonded assembly in the mode of central portion criss-cross and rotatably.The two ends separately of a pair of connecting portion 12 all rotatably be positioned at diagonal line on front leg portions 3 be connected with rear legs 4.Hand push frame 6 have be configured in vehicle body 2 about a pair of back of the body frame 13 and be installed in the handle portion 14 of each back of the body on frame 13.The seat portion 15 of perambulator 1 is by 13 supportings such as grade of back of the body frame.In addition, be provided with can sunshade 16 that the top of seat portion 15 is hidden, that can freely fold for perambulator 1.Each front-wheel 8 comprise a pair of can be round the tire 18 of common axis rotation, each trailing wheel 9 comprise too a pair of can be round the tire 19 of common axis rotation.
Perambulator 1 is provided with holder device 20, and this holder device 20 is used for the state that the vehicle body that is in folded state 2 is contacted to earth with trailing wheel 9 and remains in the stance of rear legs 4 towards the top.Fig. 2 is in vehicle body under the folded state is held the state when the stance through holder device block diagram for expression.Fig. 3 is in vehicle body under the folded state with the block diagram of the state that is placed by the posture of being fallen for expression.Fig. 4 is the part enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.Fig. 5 is the figure of the state of expression when the direction of the arrow V of Fig. 4 is observed.
Holder device 20 has: base portion 21, its be configured in trailing wheel 9 near, and be fixed on the rear legs 4; Supporting leg 22, it is being installed on the base portion 21 round the state that rotates at the upwardly extending axis Ax of the right and left of vehicle body 2; Foot 23, it is set on the leading section of supporting leg 22; Lockable mechanism 24, it is between base portion 21 and supporting leg 22.Base portion 21 is fixed on the rear legs 4 through bolt.Supporting leg 22 from its to the installation site of base portion 21 to folk prescription to extension.Foot 23 extends on the direction identical with axis Ax, and is longer than supporting leg 22.Thus, when holder device 20 remains in stance with vehicle body 2, improved the stability of vehicle body 2 on left and right directions.Supporting leg 22 and foot 23 are bent to the L font through a duct member as hollow bar-like member and constitute.Therefore, compare, can reduce the quantity of parts with the situation that constitutes supporting leg 22 and foot 23 through various parts.
Base portion 21 has pair of support parts part 25, and this support unit 25 extends on the direction that leaves with said leg portion in parallel to each other, and the end 22a of supporting leg 22 is sandwiched.Pair of support parts part 25 interconnects with the quilt state that upwardly extending bolster 26 runs through in the side of axis Ax with the end 22a of supporting leg 22.Thus, supporting leg 22 is being supported by pair of support parts part 25 around the state of axis Ax rotation.Base portion 21 be provided with between each cardinal extremity of pair of support parts part 25 and with the opposed wall of the end 22a portion 27 of supporting leg 22.Supporting leg 22 is provided with the liner 28 that the space S 1 of being delimited by end 22a, pair of support parts part 25 and wall portion 27 is filled.Owing to filled by this liner 28 through space S 1, thereby can avoid space S 1 to expose, thereby improved supporting leg 22 safety when rotated to the outside.
Lockable mechanism 24 can be with Fig. 2 and mode shown in Figure 4; At vehicle body 2 is under the situation of stance; Supporting leg 22 is carried out locking at the bearing position place below tiltedly, and can cooperate the state of vehicle body and supporting leg 22 is remained on a plurality of positions different with bearing position.Can know that from Fig. 1 because when vehicle body was in running condition, supporting leg 22 was maintained at place, the 1st holding position, thereby can avoid foot 23 to contact to earth, thereby when perambulator used, supporting leg can not become obstacle.In addition, can know from Fig. 3 that through being maintained at the 2nd holding position place, thereby supporting leg 22 is approaching with rear legs 4 under folded state, therefore, when being in when making the posture that the vehicle body after folding fell, supporting leg 22 is difficult for becoming obstacle.Therefore, make perambulator taking in the accommodation space of boot of automobile etc. become easy.
Fig. 6 is used for instruction diagram that lockable mechanism 24 is described., have in the lockable mechanism 24: to shown in Figure 6 like Fig. 4 as the lock pin 30 of locking component; Arc sections 31, it is used in above-mentioned bearing position, the 1st holding position, each position, the 2nd holding position lock pin 30 being retrained.Lock pin 30 extends with the mode that runs through supporting leg 22.Lock pin 30 with its relatively moving on the hand of rotation of supporting leg 22 be prevented from and its with the length direction of this hand of rotation various bearing leg 22 on the state that relatively moves and be allowed to, be set on the supporting leg 22.Lock pin 30 to be being supported towards the state of the direction application of force that approaches arc sections 31, and this supporting be through in the inner space that is accommodated in supporting leg 22, implement as the bearing unit 32 of supporting device.The detailed situation of bearing unit 32 will be narrated below.
Arc sections 31 is set at each top ends place of pair of support parts part 25, and it is the circular-arc of center that its periphery is formed with axis Ax.Be respectively arranged with on the periphery of arc sections 31: with the lock wall 35 that forms with the bearing position corresponding mode; To form with the 1st holding position corresponding mode, to keep groove 36 as the 1st of the 1st maintaining part; To form with the 2nd holding position corresponding mode, to keep groove 37 as the 2nd of the 2nd maintaining part.Therefore, because lock wall the 35, the 1st keeps groove the 36, the 2nd to keep groove 37 to concentrate on the arc sections 31, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism 24.
As shown in Figure 5, lock wall 35 is extended on the radial direction of arc sections 31.Therefore, collide lock pin 30 through lock wall on bearing position 35, the rotation of (top Fig. 5) is stoped towards the top thereby supporting leg 22 is from bearing position.As long as lock pin 30 collides in the lock wall 35, even then to supporting leg 22 applied moments, lock pin 30 can not break away from from lock wall 35 yet.In other words, lockable mechanism 24 is maintained under the self-locking state.Length direction when the position of lock pin 30 from Fig. 5 along supporting leg 22 moves to the direction of separating with arc sections 31, thereby when on lock wall 35, separating, the locking of supporting leg 22 will be released, thereby the rotation of supporting leg 22 is allowed to.
Each keeps groove 36,37 to be formed the shape of the central side that retreats into arc sections 31.Therefore, when supporting leg 22 moves to the 1st holding position, keep in the groove 36 because lock pin 30 is embedded into the 1st, thereby supporting leg 22 is maintained on the 1st holding position.In addition, when supporting leg 22 moves to the 2nd holding position, keep in the groove 37 because lock pin 30 is embedded into the 2nd, thereby supporting leg 22 is maintained on the 2nd holding position.Each keeps two walls of groove 36,37 not tilt the degree of self-locking can not take place.Therefore, be embedded into each from lock pin 30 and keep the state the groove 36,37, make supporting leg 22 rotations through utilizing power to a certain degree, thereby can make lock pin 30 keep deviating from the groove 36,37, to discharge locking from each.
Fig. 7 illustrates the structure of the bearing unit 32 of the supporting of implementing lock pin 30 etc.Bearing unit 32 is inserted in the internal space S 2 of supporting leg 22 with the mode shown in the arrow among Fig. 7.Be inserted into the bearing unit 32 in the supporting leg 22; Through under the mounting hole 41 corresponding to states on the mounting hole 40 and the side that is formed at supporting leg 22 that are formed on the end thereafter; In above-mentioned mounting hole 40,41, insert not shown rivet, thereby be fixed in the supporting leg 22.
Bearing unit 32 has: main part 43, and it has the shape of the internal diameter that is suitable for supporting leg 22; Slide block 45, it can be when keeping lock pin 30, slide along being formed at the guide 44 on the main part 43.Between main part 43 and the slide block 45, be mounted with compressive state as coil spring 46 to the application of force unit of slide block 45 application of forces.
On the top of main part 43, formed above-mentioned liner 28.Main part 43 is provided with location division 47, this location division 47 when being inserted in the supporting leg 22 and the collision of the end face of supporting leg 22 at bearing unit 32, thereby bearing unit 32 is positioned on the desired location.Location division 47 is formed, when the end face of supporting leg 22 and location division 47 collisions, make the axle support holes 49 that is formed on the body 43 and the axle support holes 50 that is formed on the supporting leg 22 consistent.When supporting leg 22 is installed in 21 last times of base portion, in each support holes 49,50, be inserted with bolster 26.
Slide block 45 can slide in the scope the position of dotted line in the position from solid line, and its central portion is formed with the lock pin retaining hole 51 that is used to insert lock pin 30.Lock pin retaining hole 51 overlaps with slotted hole 52 on being formed at supporting leg 22.Be inserted into the lock pin 30 in the lock pin retaining hole 51, be loaded in 22 last times of supporting leg, become the state (with reference to Fig. 6) that its part has been given prominence to the direction of axis Ax at bearing unit 32.Slotted hole 52 extends on the length direction of supporting leg 22, and has the width roughly the same with the external diameter of lock pin 30.Therefore, the lock pin 30 by slide block 45 is kept is allowed to respect to relatively moving of supporting leg 22 on the length direction of supporting leg 22, and upward is prevented from respect to relatively moving of supporting leg 22 at the hand of rotation (Width) of supporting leg.
So, owing to the bearing unit 32 that lock pin 30 is supported is incorporated in the internal space S 2 of supporting leg 22 with coil spring 46, thereby can prevent that these parts from exposing to the outside.Thus, owing to can the person of avoiding the use of touch bearing unit 32 or coil spring 46, thereby improved safety, and improved aesthetics.In addition, lock pin 30 with on the direction of axis Ax from outstanding state of supporting leg 22 and the state that on the length direction of supporting leg 22, is allowed to respect to relatively moving of supporting leg 22, be set on the supporting leg 22.Therefore, owing to need not on the Width of supporting leg 22, to guarantee the removable space of lock pin 30, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism 24.
To shown in Figure 6, lockable mechanism 24 is provided with like Fig. 4, is used to implement the releasing operation parts 55 of the operation that the locking to the supporting leg on the bearing position 22 discharges.Releasing operation parts 55 cover arc sections 31 with rotatable state through bolster 26, and are installed on the base portion 21.Therefore, because bolster 26 is supported leg 22 and 55 of releasing operation parts are shared, thereby can reduce the quantity of parts, and help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism 24.
Be formed with on the releasing operation parts 55, as slotted hole 56 guidance unit of lock pin 30 channeling conducts.This slotted hole 56 tilts to oblique below with respect to being formed on the slotted hole 52 on the supporting leg 22 with mode as shown in Figure 6.Therefore, when the top shown in the arrow that makes releasing operation parts 55 in Fig. 6 rotates, lock pin 30 along slotted hole 56 and when being directed, overcome the elastic force of coil spring 46, thereby move to the direction of separating with base portion 21.Thus, lock pin 30 separates from lock wall 35, and then locking is released.
As shown in Figure 5, on the releasing operation parts, be provided with operating portion 58 in going up the out-of-position position from axis Ax.Operating portion 58 with intersect the end abutment of frame 5, thereby when vehicle body 2 from folded state when running condition changes, with intersect make under the state of end collision of frame 5 releasing operation parts 55 towards above rotation (also can with reference to Fig. 1).Therefore, when being retained as the state of stance from the vehicle body 2 that is in folded state through support 2, make vehicle body 2 when running condition changes, releasing operation parts 55 link in intersecting moving of frame 5 and the rotation towards the top, thereby locking is released.Though omitted diagram, on releasing operation parts 55, be provided with abutting part, this abutting part its rotate to locking when being released and supporting leg 22 collide.Releasing operation parts 55 after locking is released further to above when rotating, can supporting leg 22 be rotated to the top through abutting part.Therefore, lockable mechanism 24 vehicle body 2 from folded state to the process that running condition changes, can after locking discharges, supporting leg 22 be further rotated keep in the groove 36 so that lock pin 30 is embedded into the 1st, thereby supporting leg 22 remained on the 1st holding position.Thus, when make vehicle body 2 from folded state when running condition changes, can under need not, automatically supporting leg 22 be changed to the 1st holding position from bearing position through the condition of manually coming releasing operation parts 55 are operated.
Described in as described above, according to holder device 20, the lock pin 30 through lockable mechanism 24 collides on the lock wall 35, thereby makes supporting leg 22 by locking mechanically.And, owing on the length direction of supporting leg 22, move in face of coil spring 46 through lock pin 30, thereby lock pin 30 is separated from lock wall 35, thereby the locking of supporting leg 22 is released.Therefore; Can guarantee the intensity of the locking of supporting leg 22 fully, and, because the intensity of the locking of supporting leg 22 is directly not related with the operability that locking is discharged; Thereby can under the condition of not damaging operability, improve the maintenance performance of the stance of perambulator 1
In addition, because the locking of the supporting leg 22 of holder device 20 can not discharged easily, thereby can freely supporting leg 22 inclination alpha with respect to ground G on bearing position be set with mode shown in Figure 8.Thus; Even not with the length setting of supporting leg 22 more than necessary length, also can dwindle its inclination alpha, therefore with respect to ground G; When vehicle body 2 is remained in stance, can guarantee contact to earth distance B position Xb of position Xa of contacting to earth fully to foot 23 from trailing wheel 9.Therefore, can the length setting of supporting leg 22 stably not remained in stance with vehicle body 2 under the condition more than the necessary length.
In above mode, trailing wheel 9 is equivalent to wheel involved in the present invention, rear legs 4 is equivalent to shank involved in the present invention.But the present invention is not limited to above mode, and can implement through variety of way.The perambulator of holder device involved in the present invention can be used,, and the perambulator that trailing wheel contacts to earth must not be so long as the perambulator that any side when the vehicle body that makes folded state becomes stance, in front-wheel or the trailing wheel contacts to earth gets final product.
Lockable mechanism is not limited to aforesaid way.As the releasing operation parts that are set on the lockable mechanism, can implement through for example Fig. 9 or mode shown in Figure 10.Fig. 9 is the block diagram of other modes of expression releasing operation parts.The mode of Fig. 9 does, is set at the mode that releasing operation parts 60 are installed on the both ends of the lock pin 30 on the supporting leg 22.Because releasing operation parts 60 are one with lock pin 30, thereby through releasing operation parts 60 are operated to the length direction of the supporting leg 22 shown in the arrow of Fig. 9, thereby lock pin 30 moves end wise, therefore, can locking be discharged.The releasing operation parts 60 of Fig. 9 also can form with lock pin 30, thereby can help the miniaturization of lockable mechanism.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of other modes of the expression releasing operation parts different with the mode of Fig. 9.The mode of Figure 10 has, and is loaded in the releasing operation parts 61 of the tubulose on the periphery of supporting leg 22 with the state that can be rotated around the centre line C L of supporting leg 22.Releasing operation portion 61 is provided with the threaded hole 62 as guidance unit, and this threaded hole shape ground is in the shape of a spiral extended, thereby can lock pin 30 moved towards the below of the length direction of supporting leg 22 making releasing operation portion 61 when the direction of arrow of Figure 10 is rotated.In addition, though in fact on the both ends of lock pin 30, respectively be provided with a threaded hole 62,, only illustrate of side nearby owing to graphic reason.On the releasing operation parts 61, upwards roughly equally spaced be set side by side with a plurality of protrusions 63 that on its length direction, extend, with as Non-slip material in week.According to the mode of Figure 10, because releasing operation parts 61 that can be through making tubulose are rotated the release that realizes locking round the centre line C L of supporting leg, therefore to compare with other modes, its space efficiency is excellent.
In addition, when embodiment of the present invention, the releasing operation parts are not to be provided with.Therefore, also can come embodiment of the present invention with the mode of the releasing operation component omission that aforesaid way is related.In addition, as locking component, be not the lock pin that is necessary for a shape, the shape of locking component can be a shape arbitrarily.The moving direction of locking component is set to the length direction of supporting leg, only an example.For example, also can be as shown in Figure 1, implement holder device as follows, that is, have: locking component 65, it is allowed to respect to relatively moving of supporting leg 22 on the direction as the axis Ax of the centre of gration of supporting leg 22; Coil spring 66, it is as the application of force unit to locking component 64 application of forces.In addition, under the situation of the mode that adopts Figure 11, also can on the desired location in the mobile route of locking component 65, for example be provided with lock wall 67 in the desired location of base portion 21.
Locking component is provided with the state that can relatively move with respect to supporting leg, only an example.For example also can come embodiment of the present invention as follows, that is, locking component is not being fixed on the supporting leg with respect to the mode that supporting leg relatively moves.Figure 12 does, is used for the instruction diagram that other modes to the lockable mechanism different with the mode of Figure 11 describe.The lockable mechanism 80 of Figure 12 is installed on the base portion 21 with following state; Said state does; Can not being fixed on the supporting leg 22 with respect to the mode that supporting leg 22 relatively moves, and supporting leg 22 can be rotated and can on its length direction, move round axis Ax as the lock pin 81 of locking component.Be formed with on the supporting leg 22, have width that can make bolster 26 insertions and the slotted hole 82 that extends at length direction.Through in this slotted hole 82, inserting bolster 26 so that this bolster 26 is fixed on the base portion 21, thereby the state of supporting leg 22 being rotated and can end wise moving round axis Ax is installed on the base portion 21.Thus, lock pin 81 becomes, on length direction as predetermined direction, and the state that can relatively move with respect to base portion 21.Therefore, move, thereby can discharge the locking of lockable mechanism 80 through on the length direction shown in the arrow of Figure 12, directly making supporting leg 22.As long as vehicle body is remained in stance, just be applied with on the lockable mechanism 80, as the power that the state of lock pin 81 and lock wall 35 collisions is kept from ground-surface counter-force and at graphic bearing position place.Therefore, even on lockable mechanism 80, do not set application of force unit, also can realize function as lockable mechanism.Therefore, lockable mechanism 80 can be avoided the complicated of structure, and helps the minimizing of number of components.

Claims (13)

1.一种婴儿车用支架装置,其被应用于,能够使包含安装有车轮的腿部在内的车身在使用状态与折叠状态之间进行变形的婴儿车中,并能够使处于所述折叠状态下的所述车身以所述车轮触地的状态而保持于,所述腿部朝向上方的站立姿势,其中,1. A stand device for a stroller, which is applied to a stroller capable of deforming a vehicle body including a leg portion on which a wheel is mounted between an in-use state and a folded state, and capable of making the body in the folded state The vehicle body in the state is held in a standing posture in which the legs face upward with the wheels in contact with the ground, wherein 所述婴儿车用支架装置具有:The bracket device for the stroller has: 基部,其被配置在所述车轮的附近,且被固定在所述腿部上;a base disposed adjacent to the wheel and secured to the leg; 支承腿,其以能够围绕在所述车身的左右方向上延伸的轴线而旋转的状态被安装在所述基部上,且从其对所述基部的安装位置起向单方向延伸;a support leg mounted on the base in a rotatable state about an axis extending in the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and extending in one direction from its mounting position to the base; 脚部,其被设置在所述支承腿上,且在所述车身被保持于站立姿势时触地;a foot disposed on the support leg and touching the ground when the vehicle body is held in a standing position; 锁止机构,其介于所述基部与所述支承腿之间,当所述车身处于所述站立姿势时,所述锁止机构能够在所述支承腿变为朝向斜下方的支承位置处,阻止所述支承腿的旋转,a locking mechanism interposed between the base and the supporting leg, the locking mechanism being capable of being positioned at a support position where the supporting leg is directed obliquely downward when the vehicle body is in the standing posture, preventing rotation of the support legs, 所述锁止机构具有:The locking mechanism has: 锁止部件,在所述支承腿的旋转方向上,所述锁止部件以其相对于所述支承腿的相对移动被阻止的状态而被设置在所述支承腿上,且在与所述旋转方向不同的预定方向上,所述锁止部件能够相对于所述基部进行相对移动;a locking member provided on the supporting leg in a state in which its relative movement with respect to the supporting leg is blocked in the rotational direction of the supporting leg, and In predetermined directions with different directions, the locking member can move relative to the base; 锁止壁,其被设置在所述基部上,并且在所述车身为所述站立姿势时,在所述支承位置处与所述锁止部件相撞,以阻止所述支承腿从所述支承位置向上方旋转,且当所述锁止部件相对于所述基部而朝向所述预定方向进行相对移动时,与所述锁部件分离,以允许所述支承腿的旋转。a lock wall that is provided on the base and collides with the lock member at the support position when the vehicle body is in the standing posture to prevent the support leg from moving from the support The position is rotated upward, and when the lock member is relatively moved toward the predetermined direction with respect to the base, it is separated from the lock member to allow rotation of the support leg. 2.如权利要求1所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,2. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 1, wherein: 所述锁止机构还具有以如下方式对所述锁止部件施力的施力单元,即,通过将所述锁止部件以其相对于所述支承腿的相对移动在所述旋转方向上被阻止、且在所述预定方向上被允许的状态而设置在所述支承腿上,从而使所述锁止部件成为能够在所述预定方向上相对于所述基部进行相对移动的状态,并且在所述锁止部件与所述锁止壁相撞的状态下,限制所述锁止部件相对于所述支承腿向所述预定方向进行相对移动。The lock mechanism also has a force applying unit that urges the lock member by moving the lock member relative to the support leg in the rotational direction. is provided on the supporting leg in a state of being blocked and allowed in the predetermined direction, so that the locking member can be relatively moved in the predetermined direction with respect to the base, and in In a state where the locking member collides with the locking wall, relative movement of the locking member relative to the supporting leg in the predetermined direction is restricted. 3.如权利要求2所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,3. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 2, wherein: 所述锁止机构还具有:The locking mechanism also has: 释放操作部件,其能够相对于所述基部以及所述支承腿分别进行相对移动;a release operation member capable of relative movement with respect to the base and the supporting legs, respectively; 引导单元,其被设置在所述释放操作部件上,当对所述释放操作部件进行操作以使所述释放操作部件相对于所述基部以及所述支承腿分别进行相对移动时,所述引导单元克服所述施力单元的施力,并对所述锁止部件进行引导,以使所述锁止部件相对于所述支承腿朝向所述预定方向进行移动。a guide unit provided on the release operation member, and when the release operation member is operated to move the release operation member relative to the base and the supporting legs, respectively, the guide unit The locking member is guided against the urging force of the urging unit so that the locking member moves toward the predetermined direction relative to the supporting leg. 4.如权利要求3所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,4. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 3, wherein: 所述支承腿与所述释放操作部件以能够通过在所述轴线的方向上延伸的共同的支承轴而进行旋转的状态,被安装在所述基部上。The support leg and the release operation member are rotatably attached to the base by a common support shaft extending in the direction of the axis. 5.如权利要求2所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,5. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 2, wherein: 所述支承腿被构成为,具有内部空间的空心状,The support leg is formed as a hollow shape with an inner space, 所述锁止机构还具有支承单元,所述支承单元将所述锁止部件支承于能够向所述预定方向移动的状态下,且所述支承单元以能够对所述锁止部件施力的状态而安装有所述施力单元,所述支承单元与所述施力单元共同被收纳在所述内部空间中。The lock mechanism further includes a support unit that supports the lock member in a state capable of moving in the predetermined direction, and the support unit is in a state capable of applying a force to the lock member. The urging unit is installed, and the supporting unit is housed together with the urging unit in the internal space. 6.如权利要求2所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,6. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 2, wherein: 所述基部具有:The base has: 一对支承部件,其在与所述腿部分离的方向上相互平行地延伸,并将所述支承腿的端部夹入,从而以能够围绕所述轴线进行旋转的方式对所述支承腿进行支承;a pair of support members extending parallel to each other in a direction apart from the leg portion, and sandwiching the end portion of the support leg so as to rotatably rotate the support leg around the axis support; 壁部,其位于所述一对支承部件的各个基端之间,并与所述支承腿的前端部对置,a wall portion positioned between the respective base ends of the pair of support members and opposed to the front end portion of the support leg, 所述支承腿上设置有,对由所述支承腿的所述端部、所述一对支承部件以及所述壁部划定的空间进行填充的衬垫。The support leg is provided with a packing for filling a space defined by the end portion of the support leg, the pair of support members, and the wall portion. 7.如权利要求2至权利要求6中的任意一项所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,7. The baby carriage stand device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein: 所述锁止部件以从所述支承腿向所述轴线的方向突出的状态、且在作为所述预定方向的所述支承腿的长度方向上相对于所述支承腿的相对移动被允许的状态,被设置在所述支承腿上。The locking member protrudes from the supporting leg in the direction of the axis, and is in a state where relative movement with respect to the supporting leg is permitted in the longitudinal direction of the supporting leg as the predetermined direction. , is set on the support leg. 8.如权利要求1所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,8. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 1, wherein: 在所述锁止机构中,通过所述锁止部件以不能相对于所述支承腿进行相对移动的方式被固定在所述支承腿上,而且所述支承腿以能够围绕所述轴线转动且能够向所述预定方向移动的状态被安装在所述基部上,从而使所述锁止部件被设定为,能够与所述支承腿一起在所述预定方向上进行相对于所述基部的相对移动的状态。In the locking mechanism, the locking member is fixed on the supporting leg in such a manner that it cannot move relative to the supporting leg, and the supporting leg is rotatable around the axis and capable of mounted on the base in a state of movement in the predetermined direction, so that the locking member is set to be capable of relative movement in the predetermined direction with the support leg relative to the base status. 9.如权利要求8所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,9. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 8, wherein: 所述支承腿以能够围绕着所述轴线进行旋转、且能够在作为所述预定方向的所述支承腿的长度方向上移动的状态,被安装在所述基部上。The supporting leg is mounted on the base in a state capable of rotating about the axis and moving in a longitudinal direction of the supporting leg as the predetermined direction. 10.如权利要求1所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,10. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 1, wherein: 所述锁止机构还具有:The locking mechanism also has: 第1保持部,其与所述锁止部件啮合,从而在使用状态下使所述支承腿被保持于所述脚部不触地的姿势;a first holding portion, which is engaged with the locking member, so that the support leg is held in a position where the foot does not touch the ground in a use state; 第2保持部,其与所述锁止部件啮合,从而在折叠状态下使所述支承腿被保持于所述脚部接近所述腿部的姿势。The second holding portion engages with the lock member so that the support leg is held in a position where the foot is close to the leg in the folded state. 11.如权利要求10所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,11. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 10, wherein: 所述基部具有以所述轴线为中心的圆弧部,在所述圆弧部的外周上,分别设置有所述锁壁、所述第1保持部以及所述第2保持部。The base portion has an arc portion centered on the axis, and the lock wall, the first holding portion, and the second holding portion are respectively provided on an outer periphery of the arc portion. 12.如权利要求1所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,12. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 1, wherein: 所述脚部在与所述轴线的方向相同的方向上延伸,且所述脚部长于所述支承腿的长度。The foot extends in the same direction as the axis, and the foot is longer than the supporting leg. 13.如权利要求12所述的婴儿车用支架装置,其中,13. The stand device for baby carriages according to claim 12, wherein: 所述支承腿与所述脚部是通过一根棒状部件被弯曲成L字型而构成的。The supporting leg and the leg are formed by bending one rod-shaped member into an L shape.
CN201110228886.1A 2010-08-06 2011-08-05 Stand Device for Baby Carriage Expired - Fee Related CN102372018B (en)

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JP2010177590A JP5613492B2 (en) 2010-08-06 2010-08-06 Stroller stand device

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TWI630134B (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-07-21 信博國際有限公司 Anti-backward device for stroller
CN114348099B (en) * 2021-11-24 2024-10-29 上海乐瑞婴童用品有限公司 360-Degree rotary vehicle collecting structure of reversible seat and child carrier

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