CN102353059B - Laser device for cremating body and control method thereof - Google Patents
Laser device for cremating body and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102353059B CN102353059B CN201110322179.9A CN201110322179A CN102353059B CN 102353059 B CN102353059 B CN 102353059B CN 201110322179 A CN201110322179 A CN 201110322179A CN 102353059 B CN102353059 B CN 102353059B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- remains
- fusing
- cremation
- control method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a laser device for cremating a body and a control method of the laser device. The laser device for cremating the body comprises a control device, a switching device, a plurality of lasers with the power range of 5000-100000W, an optical coupling device, a laser scanning device, a three-dimensional motor driving system, a working platform, a blowing device, an exhaust device and a charge coupled device (CCD) sensor, wherein the control device is respectively connected with the switching device, the laser scanning device, the three-dimensional motor driving system, the blowing device, the exhaust device and the CCD sensor; the switching device is respectively connected with the lasers with the power range of 5000-100000W; the blowing device, the exhaust device and the CCD sensor are positioned above the working platform; the optical coupling device is arranged at output ends of the lasers with the power range of 5000-100000W; and the laser scanning device is arranged at an output end of the optical coupling device. The laser device provided by the invention is convenient to operate, short in cremation time, high in working efficiency, low in electricity consumption and less in pollution, and is capable of easily melting the body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laser aid.Be specifically related to a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains.The invention still further relates to a kind of control method of the laser equipment for cremation of remains.
Background technology
At present, cremation of remains mainly adopts electricity to cremate, and oil is cremated, or the cremate of electric oily combination.Although these modes have been continued to use a lot of years, the first cremate time is long, inefficiency; It two is that the remains position that has is difficult to cremate, and with mechanical means, pulverizes, and family members see very painful; Its three be with when oil, pollute large; It four is that cremation equipment volume is large, and floor space is large; It five is that the electric heating element that adopts is longer, and power consumption is high; It six is that the object that retains after cremation of remains is too many, is unfavorable for preserving.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains, it is easy to operate, and the cremate time is short, and operating efficiency is high, and power consumption is low, and retentate is few, is conducive to environmental protection, can melt at an easy rate remains.The object of the invention is also to provide a kind of control method of the laser equipment for cremation of remains.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains of the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise control device, switching device shifter, the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, optically coupled device, laser scanning device, three-dimensional motor driven systems, workbench, blowing device, extractor fan, ccd sensor, described control device respectively with switching device shifter, laser scanning device, three-dimensional motor driven systems, blowing device, extractor fan, ccd sensor connects, switching device shifter is connected with the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts respectively, switching device shifter is for selecting to melt the laser instrument that remains different parts adopts, blowing device, extractor fan, ccd sensor is positioned at workbench top, optically coupled device is positioned at the output of the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, laser scanning device is positioned at the output of optically coupled device.
Wherein, the laser instrument of described some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts comprises the first laser instrument, second laser, the 3rd laser instrument, the 4th laser instrument, or comprise wantonly two laser instruments in some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, or comprise wantonly three laser instruments in some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts.
Wherein, described laser scanning device is galvanometer system or mirror system.
Wherein, described switching device shifter is the change-over switch that recycles the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, or the change-over switch of the laser instrument in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts of choice for use, or manually select the change-over switch of the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts.
Wherein, described workbench is the workbench moving in X, Y, tri-directions of Z, or stationary work-table, and described workbench surface is provided with refractory material, is provided with the resistance wire for preheating on refractory material.
The control method of a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains of the present invention, has following steps:
1) start control device, control laser scanning device and table positions, control device is opened the first laser instrument Output of laser by switching device shifter, laser scans on remains, fusing remains clothing, control device starts blowing device, extractor fan simultaneously, if there is reflectorized material or metal material on remains clothing, by ccd sensor, take the image change situation at fusing position, when image in 1～3 second unchanged, be switched to another laser instrument in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, continue fusing, according to this circulation;
2) remains clothing fusing is complete, is switched to the second laser Output of laser in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, and second laser is by scanning fusing remains body on remains;
3) fusing of remains body is complete, close blowing device, extractor fan, continue to adopt second laser Output of laser, second laser is by scanning fusing remains skeleton on remains, if there is metal material on remains skeleton, by ccd sensor, take the image change situation at fusing position, unchanged when image in 1～3 second, be switched to another laser instrument in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, continue fusing, circulation according to this, complete to the fusing of remains skeleton.
Wherein, described step 1)～3) be first to melt shank, the second fusing body part, the 3rd fusing head; Or first melt head, the second fusing body part, the 3rd fusing shank; Or first melt body part, the second fusing shank, the 3rd fusing head.
Wherein, the step that described laser scans on remains is the step that Output of laser scans on remains by galvanometer system.
Wherein, the step that described laser scans on remains is the step that Output of laser is done relative motion and scanned on remains by galvanometer system and workbench.
Wherein, the step that described laser scans on remains is the step that movable workbench scans laser on remains.
Owing to having taked above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:
1, laser power is high and concentrated, can shorten the cremate time, increases work efficiency;
2, after the Laser Focusing of laser instrument output, concentration of energy, can melt remains effectively;
3, the pollution of laser equipment fusing remains is little, and after fusing remains, retentate is few, is conducive to prevent and treat environmental pollution;
4, floor space of the present invention is little, saves working space;
5, the present invention can control automatically, and while cremating, only uses a laser instrument, consumes energy little;
6, the present invention has changed the working method of cremation of remains, and technical scheme is unlike the prior art provided, and is the change of cremate funeral and interment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of control method of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains of the present invention, by control device, switching device shifter, the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, optically coupled device, galvanometer system, three-dimensional motor driven systems, workbench, blowing device, extractor fan, ccd sensor forms, described control device respectively with switching device shifter, galvanometer system, three-dimensional motor driven systems, blowing device, extractor fan, ccd sensor connects, switching device shifter is connected with the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts respectively, switching device shifter is for selecting to melt the laser instrument that remains different parts adopts, blowing device, extractor fan, ccd sensor is positioned at workbench top, optically coupled device is positioned at the output of the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, galvanometer system is positioned at the output of optically coupled device.Described X, Y are the axial of parallel ground, and what Z was vertical ground is axial.Described workbench surface is provided with refractory material, is provided with the resistance wire for preheating on refractory material.
Described optically coupled device is for the Output of laser of CO2 laser instrument, optical fiber laser, semiconductor laser being incorporated into an optical axis.Described control device comprises computer, microprocessor or industrial computer.
Remains or animal remains that described remains are behaved.
Referring to Fig. 2, the control method of a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains of the present invention, has following steps:
1) start control device, control galvanometer system and table positions, control device is opened the first laser instrument Output of laser by switching device shifter, laser scans on remains by galvanometer system, from remains shank to body part to head fusing remains clothing, if there is reflectorized material or metal material on remains clothing, as the irony button on clothing, decorative reflecting thing on clothing, by ccd sensor, take the image change situation at fusing position, when image in 1～3 second unchanged, be switched to another laser instrument in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, continue fusing, circulation according to this,
2) remains clothing fusing is complete, is switched to the second laser Output of laser in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, and second laser scans on remains by galvanometer system, from remains shank to body part to head fusing remains body;
3) fusing of remains body is complete, close blowing device, extractor fan, to retain bone ash, continue to adopt second laser Output of laser, second laser scans on remains by galvanometer system, from remains shank to body part to head fusing remains skeleton, if there is metal material on remains skeleton, as ferrous material or the injured ferrous material staying of soldier that fracture reduction operation is installed before death, by ccd sensor, take the image change situation at fusing position, when image in 1～3 second unchanged, be switched to another laser instrument in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, continue fusing, circulation according to this, complete to the fusing of remains skeleton.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here cannot give all embodiments exhaustive.Every still row in protection scope of the present invention of apparent variation that technical scheme of the present invention extends out or change that belong to.
Claims (5)
1. for a control method for the laser equipment of cremation of remains, it is characterized in that: have following steps:
1) start control device, control laser scanning device and table positions, control device is opened the first laser instrument Output of laser by switching device shifter, laser scans on remains, fusing remains clothing, control device starts blowing device, extractor fan simultaneously, if there is reflectorized material or metal material on remains clothing, by ccd sensor, take the image change situation at fusing position, when image in 1～3 second unchanged, be switched to another laser instrument in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, continue fusing;
2) remains clothing fusing is complete, is switched to the second laser Output of laser in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, and the laser of second laser transmitting is by scanning fusing remains body on remains;
3) fusing of remains body is complete, close blowing device, extractor fan, continue to adopt second laser Output of laser, the laser of second laser transmitting, by scanning fusing remains skeleton on remains, if there is metal material on remains skeleton, is taken the image change situation at fusing position by ccd sensor, when image in 1～3 second unchanged, be switched to another laser instrument in the laser instrument of some 5000 watts～10 myriawatts, continue fusing, complete to the fusing of remains skeleton.
2. the control method of a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be described step 1)～3) first to melt shank, second melts body part the 3rd fusing head; Or first melt head, the second fusing body part, the 3rd fusing shank; Or first melt body part, the second fusing shank, the 3rd fusing head.
3. the control method of a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the step that described laser scans on remains is the step that Output of laser scans on remains by galvanometer system.
4. the control method of a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the step that described laser scans on remains is the step that Output of laser is done relative motion and scanned on remains by galvanometer system and workbench.
5. the control method of a kind of laser equipment for cremation of remains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the step that described laser scans on remains is the step that movable workbench scans laser on remains.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110322179.9A CN102353059B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Laser device for cremating body and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110322179.9A CN102353059B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Laser device for cremating body and control method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102353059A CN102353059A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
| CN102353059B true CN102353059B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
ID=45576682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110322179.9A Active CN102353059B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Laser device for cremating body and control method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102353059B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001036875A1 (en) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-25 | South East Industrial Development Ltd. | Crematory device |
| WO2003081138A2 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-10-02 | Hans-Jakob Peters | Method and devices for accelerating the conversion of a corpse into ashes or dust |
| CN202303396U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-07-04 | 孙涵宇 | Laser device for remains cremation |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0711303Y2 (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1995-03-15 | 株式会社宮本工業所 | Cremator |
| CA2527046A1 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2005-01-06 | Lawrence J. Hierholzer | Laser autopsy and cremation |
-
2011
- 2011-10-21 CN CN201110322179.9A patent/CN102353059B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001036875A1 (en) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-25 | South East Industrial Development Ltd. | Crematory device |
| WO2003081138A2 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-10-02 | Hans-Jakob Peters | Method and devices for accelerating the conversion of a corpse into ashes or dust |
| CN202303396U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-07-04 | 孙涵宇 | Laser device for remains cremation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102353059A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102886363A (en) | Laser cleaning system for rubber module | |
| CN106994560A (en) | A kind of laser marking machine and its marking method | |
| CN203390386U (en) | Laser processing device | |
| CN2307790Y (en) | Laser carving machine for processing glass surface and side of glass | |
| EP1496617A3 (en) | Switch assembly, electric machine having the switch assembly, and method of controlling the electric machine | |
| CN106802300B (en) | A biological micromanipulator based on visual feedback | |
| CN209985921U (en) | Inner pipe wall laser cleaning equipment | |
| CN102353059B (en) | Laser device for cremating body and control method thereof | |
| CN206286716U (en) | A kind of stepper motor and gear-driven electromotion focusing laser cutting head | |
| CN203791837U (en) | Manually manipulated multi-joint laser engraving and processing device | |
| CN201143798Y (en) | Laser marker | |
| CN102506431B (en) | Special laser device for remains cremation and control method thereof | |
| CN102513694A (en) | Laser processing mechanism with cutter handle | |
| CN102051783B (en) | Carpet laser processing machine and carpet laser processing method | |
| CN202303396U (en) | Laser device for remains cremation | |
| CN202303397U (en) | Special laser device for remains cremation | |
| CN204818430U (en) | Laser scanning system | |
| CN205947856U (en) | Multipurpose laser medicine platform | |
| CN103422295A (en) | Carpet laser processing machine | |
| CN103878489A (en) | Laser hand carving device | |
| EP1107440A3 (en) | Method and circuit for switching on a power output stage | |
| CN214600971U (en) | Battery disassembling device | |
| CN204131013U (en) | Four-head laser wire stripper | |
| CN203664914U (en) | Automatic vacuum welding machine | |
| CN205318017U (en) | Microscan appearance |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |