CN102350377A - Negative-pressure barrier system - Google Patents
Negative-pressure barrier system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102350377A CN102350377A CN201110269455XA CN201110269455A CN102350377A CN 102350377 A CN102350377 A CN 102350377A CN 201110269455X A CN201110269455X A CN 201110269455XA CN 201110269455 A CN201110269455 A CN 201110269455A CN 102350377 A CN102350377 A CN 102350377A
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- Prior art keywords
- oversleeve
- gloves
- barrier system
- air
- guidance panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a negative-pressure barrier system, which comprises a control system, an operating area and a ventilating purifying system. Operators and operation flows, such as sampling, weighting, mixing and packaging dust-generating materials, and the like, can be separated, thereby preventing health of a human body from being harmed by partial dust particles permeating a protecting device during an operation process, and fundamentally avoiding a problem of polluted materials, such as metabolin of the human body, caused by the direct contact between the dust-generating materials and the operators. Compared with the prior art, the negative-pressure barrier system has the beneficial effects that dual safety of the dust-generating materials and the operators can be ensured, an occupied space is reduced and a daily maintenance cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of negative pressure barrier system, relate in particular to a kind of negative pressure barrier system that drying is produced the sampling of dirt material, weighing, mixing, packing etc. that is used for.
Background technology
Operations such as the sampling of dried material or product, weighing, mixing and packing generally can be carried out in special room; Difference according to concrete operations; Operating personnel can take a series of safeguard procedures usually; As utilize protective garment etc. with avoid self to correlative like pollution to medicine, and prevent and treat the infringement of medicine to health through similar safeguard procedures.But similarly still there are many potential harm in safeguard procedures: at first; Operating personnel directly contact the operation that in flow processs such as sampling, packing, directly contacts with product dirt material with material be inevitable; Produce the dirt source of sending out that metabolin pollution itself is exactly a maximum because the people knows from experience, similarly directly operating of contacts can inevitably cause the pollution to material; Secondly; For operating personnel; Though there is protective garment that human body is carried out protection to a certain degree; But because material dust granules such as medicine are minimum; The part dust granules still might contact with body surface or respiratory tract through protector, to the healthy infringement that causes to a certain degree of operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of and can in drying is produced the processes such as sampling, packing of dirt material and product, protect operating personnel and the dry not contaminated negative pressure barrier system of dirt material that produces simultaneously for solving deficiency in the background technology.
In order to address the above problem, technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of negative pressure barrier system, it is characterized in that: comprise control system, operating space and air ventilation and purification system three parts.Mainly by cabin body 1, cabin frame 2, air intake purifier 3, go out ventilating purification apparatus 4, moving door device 5, guidance panel 6, lighting device 7 and form.As improvement of the present invention, described control system adopts the PLC module controls, but collecting chamber body pressure inside signal the air intake and the air-out blower fan of cabin body are controlled, make body inside, cabin when operation, remain negative pressure state; The control system also can control indicator lamp, press button, floor push, alarm signal indicator lamp, and collects the signal at grating position, and the running status of automatically-controlled door is controlled.
As further improvement of the present invention, described barrier system top layer front end is equipped with differential pressure indicator 9, is used to indicate the user mode of cabin body internal differential pressure and air intake high efficiency particulate air filter 16, air-out medium effeciency filter 18, air-out high efficiency particulate air filter 19.
As further improvement of the present invention; Described operating space is made by stainless steel material and is positioned at the intermediate layer of barrier system; Double-side operation pattern before and after the operating space adopts; And the front and back operating area all comprises the guidance panel more than at least two, and guidance panel is made up of visual material such as powerful solid transparent Merlon (PC) plate or lucite.
As further improvement of the present invention; Every of described guidance panel all can independently be opened; One side of every block operations panel is installed hinge 22 and is connected with cabin body 1; Opposite side is equipped with latch segment 23; Sealing strip is installed at edge between the guidance panel; Be respectively applied for being connected of cabin body and fix, to the switch control of guidance panel and the sealing between reinforcement edge and cabin body.
As further improvement of the present invention, guidance panel 6 is made up of with gathering hole 21 several perspective windows 20, and gathering hole 21 is provided with oversleeve retainer plate 24, oversleeve 25, gloves oversleeve adapter sleeve 26, operate gloves 27 and gloves support 28 that can be for convenience detach; Described oversleeve retainer plate 24 is connected with soft seal between the window 20 with perspective; Contain elastic seal ring on the described oversleeve 25; Be connected with elastic packing between described oversleeve 25 and operation gloves 27 and the gloves oversleeve adapter sleeve 26; Described oversleeve 25 is detachably changed with operation gloves 27, and said oversleeve gloves can be integral type and also can be split type.
As further improvement of the present invention, described operating space also comprises feed opening 12, discarded object passage 13, guide rail 33, material go-cart 34, moving door device 5, lighting device 7 and cleans hydraulic giant 8.
As further improvement of the present invention, described lighting device is made up of perspective board 35, lamp 36, reflection shield 37.
As further improvement of the present invention, described feed opening 12 is processed by stainless steel material, is positioned at the operating platform bottom and is equipped with blind lid, and discarded object passage 13 is installed on the operating space platform floor.
As further improvement of the present invention, described guide rail 33 is welded by bar section of stainless steel, and a part is installed on barrier system inside, and a part is installed on the system outside.Be used for being transported in the barrier system through material go-cart 34 from the raw material that will remove outer packaging bag out of my cabin.
As further improvement of the present invention; Described moving door device 5 is made up of perspective board 29, guide plate 30, cylinder 31, grating 32; Moving door is driven by cylinder; Be installed in the left-hand end of operating space; And externally install and release the button, the control of station correspondence position installation floor push moves door and closes, and moves portion's installation grating 32 outdoors; Whether the zone of moving student square guide rail top in have object exist, and then control moves the switch of door if being used to monitor.
As further improvement of the present invention; Described air ventilation and purification system is divided into the air intake purifier and goes out ventilating purification apparatus; Air intake purifier 3 comprises air intake blower fan 14, plenum chamber 15 and high efficiency particulate air filter 16, and the air-flow that picks up from external environment condition gets into barrier system inside from the air intake purifier; Go out ventilating purification apparatus 4 and comprise air draft blower fan 17, medium effeciency filter 18 and high efficiency particulate air filter 19, the air-out cleaned air passes is discharged outdoor through air-out blower fan pipe special, the airborne dust that produces when at utmost reducing material and toppling over; And between air intake high efficiency particulate air filter 16, air-out high efficiency particulate air filter 18 and the cabin body 1 the current-sharing film is installed all.
Compared with prior art, the invention provides the protection of effective negative pressure, effectively dust suppression when producing the dirt operation, and operating personnel and operating process are kept apart, not only protected operating personnel the while also to protect the whole operation flow process.In addition, the present invention also has minimizing and takes up room, and reduces the beneficial effect of regular maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a main cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an air intake purifier structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the ventilating purification apparatus structural representation that goes out of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an operating board structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a door moving structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a lighting device sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The work of negative pressure barrier system is divided into following several stages:
Phase I: pressure setting.
Be installed on the control system of barrier system top layer because adopt the PLC module controls, system pressure be provided with until satisfying the operating process demand according to the method for the INADD IB1 that changes PLC.
Second stage: pressure is regulated.
Open the negative pressure starting switch of negative pressure barrier system, the CPU (central processing unit) in the control system will collected and be sent to the pressure signal in the body of cabin by pressure sensor.CPU analyzes the pressure data of collecting, and regulates the frequency proportions of air intake blower fan and air-out blower fan, to reach the force value of setting.
Phase III: material imports into.
To be loaded with the material go-cart that needs material handling along moving on guide rail moves near the door.Move door switch (press button or floor push) in the startup; Cylinder drives to move to move to the top and is higher than the travelling bogie position; It is inner that the material go-cart is pushed into the negative pressure barrier system, moves door switch on restarting, and cylinder will drive to move and move to guide rail position downwards.Through the gathering hole on the visual window material go-cart is pulled to proper operation position in the cabin.
Quadravalence section: operation and dust suppression in the cabin.
From the material go-cart, need unload by material handling, carry out corresponding operating (sampling, weighing, mixing, packing etc.).Because the air intake purifier in the cabin picks up from the air-flow of external environment condition and gets into barrier system inside from the air intake cleaning system; The air-out cleaned air passes is discharged outdoor through air-out blower fan pipe special; Under this flow pattern; But the dust major part that the built-in function of negative pressure barrier system produces is adsorbed; Play anti-dust effect; In addition, the discarded object that produces in operation can be positioned over the discarded object passage.
Five-stage: material spreads out of.
After in the cabin, accomplishing relevant operating process; The material that can need transport disposing out of my cabin is positioned in the material go-cart; Again with track supreme the move door of go-cart when material is come in and gone out; Starting switch make move the door move up; To being higher than the material go-cart highly is that the material go-cart is pushed out to out of my cabin; Restart switch closes to close and moves door, accomplishes spreading out of flow process.
Claims (11)
1. a negative pressure barrier system comprises control system, operating space and air ventilation and purification system three parts, it is characterized in that by cabin body 1, cabin frame 2, air intake purifier 3, goes out ventilating purification apparatus 4, moving door device 5, guidance panel 6, lighting device 7 and form.
2. according to claim 1, described control system adopt the PLC module controls.
3. according to claim 1, described operating space is processed by stainless steel material, is positioned at the intermediate layer of barrier system; Double-side operation pattern before and after the operating space adopts, and the front and back operating area all comprises the guidance panel more than at least two, and guidance panel is made up of visual material such as powerful solid transparent polycarbonate plate lucite, safety glass.
4. according to claim 1, described air ventilation and purification system is divided into the air intake purifier and goes out ventilating purification apparatus, and air intake purifier 3 comprises air intake blower fan 14, plenum chamber 15 and high efficiency particulate air filter 16; Go out ventilating purification apparatus 4 and comprise air draft blower fan 17, medium effeciency filter 18 and high efficiency particulate air filter 19; Between air intake high efficiency particulate air filter 16, air-out high efficiency particulate air filter 18 and the cabin body 1 the current-sharing film is installed all.
5. according to claim 1, described barrier system top layer front end is equipped with differential pressure indicator 9.
6. according to claim 1 or 3, guidance panel 6 is made up of with gathering hole 21 several perspective windows 20, and gathering hole 21 is provided with oversleeve retainer plate 24, oversleeve 25, gloves oversleeve adapter sleeve 26, operate gloves 27 and gloves support 28 that can be for convenience detach; Oversleeve retainer plate 24 is connected with soft seal between the window 20 with perspective, contains elastic seal ring on the oversleeve 25; Be connected with elastic packing between oversleeve 25 and operation gloves 27 and the gloves oversleeve adapter sleeve 26; Described oversleeve 25 is detachably changed with operation gloves 27, and said oversleeve, gloves can be integral type and also can be split type.
7. want 1 or 3 according to right, described guidance panel 6 every all can independently open, a side of every block operations panel is installed hinge 22, opposite side is equipped with latch segment 23, sealing strip is installed at the edge between the guidance panel.
8. according to claim 3, described operating space also comprises feed opening 12, discarded object passage 13, guide rail 33, material go-cart 34, moving door device 5, lighting device 7 and cleans hydraulic giant 8.
9. according to Claim 8, described feed opening 12 is processed by stainless steel material, is positioned at the operating platform bottom and is equipped with blind lid; Discarded object passage 13 is installed on the operating space platform floor; Guide rail 33 is welded by bar section of stainless steel, and a part is installed on barrier system inside, and a part is installed on the system outside; Moving door device 5 is driven by cylinder, is installed in the left-hand end of operating space, and externally installs and release the button, and the control of station correspondence position installation floor push moves door and closes, and moving outdoors, portion is equipped with grating 32.
10. according to claim 1, described moving door device 5 is made up of perspective board 29, guide plate 30, cylinder 31, grating 32.
11. according to claim 1, described lighting device is made up of perspective board 35, lamp 36, reflection shield 37.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110269455XA CN102350377A (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2011-09-08 | Negative-pressure barrier system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110269455XA CN102350377A (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2011-09-08 | Negative-pressure barrier system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102350377A true CN102350377A (en) | 2012-02-15 |
Family
ID=45574085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110269455XA Pending CN102350377A (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2011-09-08 | Negative-pressure barrier system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102350377A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105268712A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 | Intelligent dust preventing and removing isolation system |
| CN109174213A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 清华大学 | Multifunctional operating box for mercurous device safety operation and mercury solution environmental protection recycling |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3536370A (en) * | 1966-12-16 | 1970-10-27 | Nat Res Dev | Controlled environment apparatus |
| US4111753A (en) * | 1976-06-07 | 1978-09-05 | National Appliance Company | Controlled atmosphere apparatus and method of transferring specimens to same |
| CN2263573Y (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 1997-10-01 | 中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心 | Simple air-injection and air-bleed type no-polution gloves box |
| CN2917778Y (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-07-04 | 叶大林 | Isolating cabin operating equipment with negative pressure |
| CN101585008A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-25 | 上海海泰金生安防技术有限公司 | Biological isolator |
| CN201505916U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-06-16 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所 | Nitrogen protection operation box |
| WO2010095079A2 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | The South African Nuclear Energy Corporation Limited | Handling of radioactive materials |
| CN201579063U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-09-15 | 东莞市立佳精密仪器有限公司 | Nitrogen-protecting glove box |
| CN102066582A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-05-18 | 丹普罗技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for impregnation of items |
-
2011
- 2011-09-08 CN CN201110269455XA patent/CN102350377A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3536370A (en) * | 1966-12-16 | 1970-10-27 | Nat Res Dev | Controlled environment apparatus |
| US4111753A (en) * | 1976-06-07 | 1978-09-05 | National Appliance Company | Controlled atmosphere apparatus and method of transferring specimens to same |
| CN2263573Y (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 1997-10-01 | 中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心 | Simple air-injection and air-bleed type no-polution gloves box |
| CN2917778Y (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-07-04 | 叶大林 | Isolating cabin operating equipment with negative pressure |
| CN102066582A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-05-18 | 丹普罗技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for impregnation of items |
| CN101585008A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-25 | 上海海泰金生安防技术有限公司 | Biological isolator |
| WO2010095079A2 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | The South African Nuclear Energy Corporation Limited | Handling of radioactive materials |
| CN201505916U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-06-16 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所 | Nitrogen protection operation box |
| CN201579063U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-09-15 | 东莞市立佳精密仪器有限公司 | Nitrogen-protecting glove box |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105268712A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 | Intelligent dust preventing and removing isolation system |
| CN109174213A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-11 | 清华大学 | Multifunctional operating box for mercurous device safety operation and mercury solution environmental protection recycling |
| CN109174213B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2024-06-04 | 清华大学 | Multifunctional operation box for safe operation of mercury-containing device and environment-friendly recycling of mercury liquid |
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Application publication date: 20120215 |