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CN102338935A - Display device and related spectacles - Google Patents

Display device and related spectacles Download PDF

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CN102338935A
CN102338935A CN2010102365454A CN201010236545A CN102338935A CN 102338935 A CN102338935 A CN 102338935A CN 2010102365454 A CN2010102365454 A CN 2010102365454A CN 201010236545 A CN201010236545 A CN 201010236545A CN 102338935 A CN102338935 A CN 102338935A
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glasses
display device
display
signal
dimensional
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CN102338935B (en
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郑昆楠
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MSTAR SEMICONDUCTOR CO Ltd
MStar Software R&D Shenzhen Ltd
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MStar Software R&D Shenzhen Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种显示装置与相关的眼镜。显示装置搭配眼镜以显示三维内容。眼镜设置发射电路以和显示装置建立双向沟通;眼镜可设置近接感测器以感测眼镜是否被配戴,并据以控制眼镜本身,亦可控制显示装置是否进行三维显示。显示装置设置影像撷取装置,以撷取影像并辨识眼镜是否被配戴,并据以控制显示装置与眼镜。显示装置另可设置一影像处理模块以由三维内容中撷取二维内容。

Figure 201010236545

The invention relates to a display device and related glasses. The display device is matched with glasses to display three-dimensional content. The glasses are equipped with a transmission circuit to establish two-way communication with the display device; the glasses can be equipped with a proximity sensor to sense whether the glasses are worn, and accordingly control the glasses themselves, and also control whether the display device performs 3D display. The display device is provided with an image capture device to capture the image and identify whether the glasses are worn, and control the display device and the glasses accordingly. The display device can also be provided with an image processing module to extract 2D content from 3D content.

Figure 201010236545

Description

显示装置与相关的眼镜Display device and related glasses

技术领域 technical field

本发明有关一种可处理三维内容的显示装置,以及显示装置与的眼镜。尤其有关于一种在主动式快门或被动偏光眼镜与显示装置架构的三维(3Dimensional,3D)内容播放系统,其加强眼镜与显示装置间的配合程度,以提供额外加值应用显示装置。The invention relates to a display device capable of processing three-dimensional content, and the display device and glasses. In particular, it relates to a three-dimensional (3D) content playback system based on active shutter or passive polarized glasses and a display device, which enhances the degree of cooperation between the glasses and the display device, so as to provide an additional value-added application display device.

背景技术 Background technique

在现代化信息社会中,各种讯息、信息、新闻、知识、意见、创意、经验与互动内容已经大量地被电子化为数位的内容;这些内容可由影音播放系统播放给使用者。为了进一步增进使用者的影音体验,三维内容播放已成为未来播放系统的重要发展趋势之一。In the modern information society, a large amount of information, information, news, knowledge, opinions, ideas, experience and interactive content has been electronically transformed into digital content; these contents can be played to users by audio-visual playback systems. In order to further enhance the user's audio-visual experience, playing 3D content has become one of the important development trends of the playing system in the future.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

三维内容播放可由主动式快门眼镜或被动式偏光搭配显示装置来实现。举例而言,主动式快门眼镜的左右镜片可分别受控而调整其透明度,以穿透或遮蔽显示装置显示的画面。当显示装置显示一左画面,眼镜的左镜片同步穿透,右镜片则同步遮蔽,以将左画面呈现于使用者的左眼。当显示装置显示一右画面,左镜片同步遮蔽而右镜片同步穿透,使右画面得以传达至使用者的右眼。将左画面与右画面分别传输至使用者的左眼与右眼,就能利用左画面与右画面间的视差而让使用者感受到左画面与右画面所合成的三维影像,达到三维显示的目的。3D content playback can be realized by active shutter glasses or passive polarized light with a display device. For example, the transparency of the left and right lenses of the active shutter glasses can be controlled separately to penetrate or block the image displayed by the display device. When the display device displays a left image, the left lens of the glasses penetrates synchronously, and the right lens blocks synchronously, so as to present the left image to the left eye of the user. When the display device displays a right image, the left lens is blocked synchronously and the right lens is penetrated synchronously, so that the right image can be conveyed to the user's right eye. By transmitting the left and right images to the left and right eyes of the user respectively, the parallax between the left and right images can be used to allow the user to experience the 3D image synthesized by the left and right images, achieving the 3D display Purpose.

为使眼镜的穿透/遮蔽运作能同步于显示装置显示的画面,显示装置会广播遥控的同步信号至眼镜,使眼镜能据以设定镜片切换透明度的时序。然而,这种简单的单向(由显示装置至眼镜)广播沟通也使播放系统的整体应用受限;譬如说,显示装置无法确认眼镜的运作状态,也无法将眼镜运作状态反应给使用者。当眼镜的运作状态改变,显示装置也无法因应。若播放系统中有多个使用者配戴各自的眼镜,显示装置无法识别各眼镜,也就无法分别为各眼镜提供个别的服务。In order to synchronize the penetrating/shielding operation of the glasses with the picture displayed by the display device, the display device will broadcast a remote synchronization signal to the glasses, so that the glasses can set the timing of switching transparency of the lenses accordingly. However, this simple one-way broadcast communication (from the display device to the glasses) also limits the overall application of the playback system; for example, the display device cannot confirm the operating status of the glasses, nor can it reflect the operating status of the glasses to the user. When the operating state of the glasses changes, the display device cannot respond. If there are multiple users wearing their own glasses in the playback system, the display device cannot identify the glasses and cannot provide individual services for the glasses.

快门眼镜需要电源供应以驱动左右镜片在穿透与遮蔽间切换。在配戴的便利性与舒适性考量下,快门眼镜采用电池供电。但由于电池的电力有限,眼镜应尽力节省不必要的功耗以增长其运作时间。虽快门眼镜可设置电源开关以让使用者在不使用眼镜时将其电源关闭,但会增加使用者的操控负担;若使用者不使用眼镜时忘记关闭电源,还是会造成无谓的耗能。另外,使用者也难以获悉电池剩余的电力。Shutter glasses require a power supply to drive the left and right lenses to switch between transmission and blocking. Considering the convenience and comfort of wearing, the shutter glasses are powered by batteries. However, due to the limited power of the battery, the glasses should try their best to save unnecessary power consumption to increase their operating time. Although the shutter glasses can be equipped with a power switch to allow the user to turn off the power when the glasses are not in use, this will increase the user's control burden; if the user forgets to turn off the power when the glasses are not in use, it will still cause unnecessary energy consumption. In addition, it is also difficult for the user to know the remaining power of the battery.

三维显示虽能增进使用者的影音体验,但也容易让使用者感到疲劳。因此,显示装置有必要提供一种能由三维内容中正确撷取出二维内容并进行二维显示的功能,让使用者还是能以二维方式收看三维内容。此外,若显示装置只有二维显示能力,前述的二维内容撷取功能也能使此种显示装置能相容于三维内容。Although the 3D display can enhance the user's audio-visual experience, it is also easy to make the user feel tired. Therefore, it is necessary for the display device to provide a function of correctly extracting 2D content from 3D content and displaying it in 2D, so that users can still watch 3D content in 2D. In addition, if the display device only has 2D display capability, the aforementioned 2D content capture function can also make the display device compatible with 3D content.

为解决上述问题,本发明的目的之一是提供一种观赏三维影像内容的主动式快门眼镜,其包括有一对镜片、一镜片驱动器、一控制器、一电源电路、一接收电路与一发射电路。镜片驱动器用以驱动镜片改变透明度的状态;镜片驱动器以一频率改变该对镜片的透明度,其中该频率对应于该三维影像内容输出。控制器用以控制镜片驱动器的运作,并提供一状态信号。电源电路为镜片驱动器与眼镜提供电源。接收电路接收显示装置发出的遥控信号。发射电路依据状态信号产生一对应的发射信号并传送该发射信号显示装置,以和显示装置建立双向沟通。譬如说,眼镜端的控制器可将电源电路的供电状态反应在状态信号中,而显示装置就能将眼镜的供电状态以画面及/或声音的方式播放给使用者,让使用者能及早因应。又譬如说,当使用者关闭眼镜的电源及/或电源电路终止对镜片驱动器的电力供应时,眼镜也可在电源关闭前回传其状态,使显示装置能连带地终止或暂停播放三维内容,切换至不需眼镜的二维显示;或者,显示装置也可随之关闭电源,或进入较为省电的待机状态。In order to solve the above problems, one object of the present invention is to provide a kind of active shutter glasses for viewing three-dimensional image content, which includes a pair of lenses, a lens driver, a controller, a power supply circuit, a receiving circuit and a transmitting circuit . The lens driver is used to drive the lens to change the state of transparency; the lens driver changes the transparency of the pair of lenses with a frequency, wherein the frequency corresponds to the output of the 3D image content. The controller is used to control the operation of the lens driver and provide a status signal. The power circuit provides power for the lens driver and the glasses. The receiving circuit receives the remote control signal sent by the display device. The transmitting circuit generates a corresponding transmitting signal according to the status signal and transmits the transmitting signal to the display device to establish two-way communication with the display device. For example, the controller at the glasses side can reflect the power supply status of the power circuit in the status signal, and the display device can display the power supply status of the glasses to the user in the form of pictures and/or sounds, so that the user can respond early. For another example, when the user turns off the power of the glasses and/or the power supply circuit terminates the power supply to the lens driver, the glasses can also return their status before the power is turned off, so that the display device can jointly stop or pause the playback of the three-dimensional content, switch to a two-dimensional display without glasses; or, the display device can also be powered off accordingly, or enter a relatively power-saving standby state.

同理,镜片驱动器的运作状态也能被反应至状态信号并回传至显示装置。譬如说,本发明的镜片驱动器可在使用者控制下同时使左右两镜片皆穿透;经由状态信号的反应,显示装置亦可自动切换为二维显示。Similarly, the operating status of the lens driver can also be reflected in the status signal and sent back to the display device. For example, the lens driver of the present invention can simultaneously make the left and right lenses penetrate under the control of the user; the display device can also automatically switch to two-dimensional display through the response of the state signal.

显示装置发出的遥控信号不限定为同步信号,也可以包括各种指令与资讯;而眼镜也可利用状态信号回应遥控信号。眼镜端可设置一记忆电路以为控制器记录运作信息,而这些运作信息也能反应在状态信号中以回传给显示装置。举例来说,各眼镜可在记忆电路中内建一识别码;显示装置能在摇控信号中发出一识别指令,使各眼镜回传识别码给显示装置。如此,显示装置就能识别各眼镜,并针对各眼镜提供个别的服务与应用。举例来说,显示装置可在遥控信号中针对不同的识别码来向不同的眼镜发出轮询,各眼镜判断遥控指令中的识别码是否符合本身内建识别码,若是,则眼镜可回传其运作状态。如此,各眼镜便能分别将其运作状态(像是供电状态)回传给显示装置,而显示装置也就能分别监控及/或回应个别眼镜的运作状态。The remote control signal sent by the display device is not limited to a synchronous signal, and can also include various instructions and information; and the glasses can also use status signals to respond to the remote control signal. A memory circuit can be provided at the glasses end to record operation information for the controller, and the operation information can also be reflected in a status signal to be sent back to the display device. For example, each glasses can have an identification code built in the memory circuit; the display device can send an identification command in the remote control signal, so that each glasses can return the identification code to the display device. In this way, the display device can identify each pair of glasses, and provide individual services and applications for each pair of glasses. For example, the display device can send polls to different glasses for different identification codes in the remote control signal, and each glasses judges whether the identification code in the remote control command matches its own built-in identification code, and if so, the glasses can return its own operational status. In this way, each glasses can respectively send back its operation status (such as power supply status) to the display device, and the display device can monitor and/or respond to the operation status of individual glasses respectively.

本发明眼镜中亦可设置一近接感测器,用以感测眼镜是否接近及/或接触使用者并提供一对应的近接信号,据此判断眼镜是否已经被使用者配戴。而此近接信号亦可被控制器反应于状态信号中,使显示装置与眼镜本身都能根据状态信号来运作。譬如说,当使用者配戴眼镜时,眼镜可自动由省电的待机状态中唤醒,并经由状态信号使显示装置一并自动开启电源及/或开始三维显示。同理,当使用者不再配戴眼镜,眼镜可自动进入待机状态及/或关闭电源;在关闭电源前可经由状态信号通知显示装置,使显示装置一并停止三维显示、切换至二维显示、进入待机状态及/或关闭电源。A proximity sensor can also be provided in the glasses of the present invention to sense whether the glasses approach and/or touch the user and provide a corresponding proximity signal, thereby judging whether the glasses have been worn by the user. The proximity signal can also be reflected in the status signal by the controller, so that both the display device and the glasses can operate according to the status signal. For example, when the user wears the glasses, the glasses can be automatically woken up from the power-saving standby state, and the display device can be automatically powered on and/or start 3D display through the status signal. Similarly, when the user no longer wears the glasses, the glasses can automatically enter the standby state and/or turn off the power; before turning off the power, the display device can be notified through a status signal, so that the display device stops 3D display and switches to 2D display , enter standby and/or turn off the power.

本发明眼镜中的发射电路功能可由眼镜本身的灯号来实现。眼镜可利用灯号的可见光来向使用者指示其运作状态(譬如说是电源是否开启),而本发明可利用眼镜既有的灯号来向显示装置发出编码/调制后的状态信号,譬如说是在时序上以明暗变化的频率(周期)反应状态信号;明暗变化的频率可以大于人眼能察觉的频率,不影响灯号原本的指示功能。而显示装置端可设置影像撷取装置以撷取灯号中的状态信号。另外,眼镜的发射电路可以是一发射红外线频段电磁波的发射电路,其可用红外线信号携载眼镜端的状态信号;显示装置可用既有的红外线遥控接收电路来接收眼镜端的状态信号。眼镜的发射电路与显示装置的对应接收电路也可以是射频无线电或蓝牙无线电的电磁波发射电路与接收电路。The transmitting circuit function in the glasses of the present invention can be realized by the light signal of the glasses itself. The glasses can use the visible light of the light signal to indicate to the user its operating status (for example, whether the power is turned on), and the present invention can use the existing light signal of the glasses to send an encoded/modulated status signal to the display device, such as It responds to the state signal with the frequency (period) of light and dark changes in timing; the frequency of light and dark changes can be greater than the frequency that can be detected by the human eye, without affecting the original indication function of the light. And the display device side can be provided with an image capture device to capture the status signal in the light signal. In addition, the transmitting circuit of the glasses can be a transmitting circuit that emits electromagnetic waves in the infrared frequency band, which can carry the state signal of the glasses end with the infrared signal; the display device can use the existing infrared remote control receiving circuit to receive the state signal of the glasses end. The transmitting circuit of the glasses and the corresponding receiving circuit of the display device may also be an electromagnetic wave transmitting circuit and receiving circuit of a radio frequency radio or a Bluetooth radio.

本发明的另一目的是提供一种用于三维显示的眼镜,其设有一对镜片、一镜片驱动器、一近接感测器及一电源电路。近接感测器感测眼镜是否被配戴并产生一对应的近接信号。镜片驱动器可依据近接信号决定是否驱动各镜片;当眼镜被配戴时,镜片驱动器可自动开始驱动各镜片,当眼镜未被配戴时,镜片驱动器可自动停止驱动镜片以节省功耗。或者,亦可由电源电路根据近接信号决定是否提供电源至镜片驱动器。眼镜亦可设置一发射电路,依据近接信号及眼镜控制器的状态信号产生一对应的发射信号并传送该发射信号。Another object of the present invention is to provide a pair of glasses for 3D display, which is provided with a pair of lenses, a lens driver, a proximity sensor and a power circuit. The proximity sensor senses whether the glasses are worn and generates a corresponding proximity signal. The lens driver can decide whether to drive each lens according to the proximity signal; when the glasses are worn, the lens driver can automatically start driving each lens, and when the glasses are not worn, the lens driver can automatically stop driving the lenses to save power consumption. Alternatively, the power supply circuit can also determine whether to provide power to the lens driver according to the proximity signal. The glasses can also be provided with a transmitting circuit to generate a corresponding transmitting signal and transmit the transmitting signal according to the proximity signal and the state signal of the glasses controller.

本发明的又一目的是提供一种显示装置,其包括有一显示器、一控制电路与一接收电路。显示装置可和本发明眼镜搭配为一个具有三维显示能力的播放系统。其中,显示器可运作于一三维模式与一二维模式,以分别显示三维影像内容与二维影像内容。控制电路控制显示器运作的模式与显示装置/播放系统的运作。接收电路则接收一状态信号,控制电路可依据此状态信号切换显示器运作的模式,譬如说是由三维显示的三维模式切换至二维显示的二维模式。状态信号可以是由显示装置本身的遥控器所发出的,也可以是由眼镜端发出的。Another object of the present invention is to provide a display device, which includes a display, a control circuit and a receiving circuit. The display device can be matched with the glasses of the present invention to form a playback system with three-dimensional display capability. Wherein, the display can operate in a 3D mode and a 2D mode to display 3D image content and 2D image content respectively. The control circuit controls the operation mode of the display and the operation of the display device/playing system. The receiving circuit receives a state signal, and the control circuit can switch the operation mode of the display according to the state signal, for example, switch from the 3D mode of 3D display to the 2D mode of 2D display. The status signal can be sent by the remote controller of the display device itself, or can be sent by the glasses.

根据眼镜端主动发出的状态信号,可为播放系统提供许多加值应用,就如前面讨论过的。譬如说,显示装置的控制电路可依据状态信号提供一状态内容,并由显示器播放状态内容,让眼镜的使用者能经由显示装置的显示得知眼镜的运作状态,像是眼镜的剩余电力等等。显示装置的显示器可根据状态信号切换二维模式与三维模式,显示装置的电源电路也可根据状态信号控制显示装置的电力供应状态。According to the status signal actively sent by the glasses end, many value-added applications can be provided for the playback system, as discussed above. For example, the control circuit of the display device can provide a status content according to the status signal, and the status content is played by the display, so that the user of the glasses can know the operating status of the glasses through the display of the display device, such as the remaining power of the glasses, etc. . The display of the display device can switch between the two-dimensional mode and the three-dimensional mode according to the state signal, and the power supply circuit of the display device can also control the power supply state of the display device according to the state signal.

本发明显示装置中可设置一影像处理模块,用以由三维内容中撷取出二维内容。三维内容中携载至少一组左画面与右画面,每一组左画面与右画面形成一三维影像。影像处理模块中则可设置一格式转换模块与一缩放模块。格式转换模块可由三维内容中提取各组左画面与右画面,并由每一组左画面与右画面中选出其中之一;缩放模块则可依据显示器的解析度缩放格式转换模块选出的画面。An image processing module can be set in the display device of the present invention to extract two-dimensional content from three-dimensional content. The 3D content carries at least one set of left frames and right frames, and each set of left frames and right frames forms a 3D image. A format conversion module and a scaling module can be set in the image processing module. The format conversion module can extract each group of left and right images from the three-dimensional content, and select one of them from each group of left and right images; the scaling module can scale the selected images according to the resolution of the display. .

本发明的再一目的是提供一种搭配眼镜的显示装置,其包括有一显示器、一影像撷取装置、一辨识模块与一控制电路。影像撷取装置用以撷取影像;辨识模块则从影像中辨识眼镜是否被配戴,并提供一对应的辨识结果。控制电路则根据辨识结果控制显示器。显示装置端亦可设置一发射电路,其可根据辨识结果而向眼镜发出遥控信号。譬如说,当辨识模块辨识发现眼镜被配戴时,显示器可自动开始三维显示,并对眼镜发出遥控信号,使眼镜能自动由待机状态中被唤醒及/或开始配合三维显示。当辨识模块未辨识到眼镜被配戴,显示器可自动终止/暂停三维模式、切换至二维模式、进入待机状态及/或关闭本身的电源,亦可在电源关闭前向眼镜发出遥控信号,使眼镜对应地停止交替驱动左右镜片、使左右镜片均穿透、进入待机状态及/或关闭电源。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a display device with glasses, which includes a display, an image capture device, an identification module and a control circuit. The image capture device is used to capture images; the identification module identifies whether the glasses are worn from the images, and provides a corresponding identification result. The control circuit controls the display according to the identification result. A transmitter circuit can also be set at the display device end, which can send a remote control signal to the glasses according to the identification result. For example, when the identification module recognizes that glasses are worn, the display can automatically start 3D display, and send a remote control signal to the glasses, so that the glasses can automatically wake up from the standby state and/or start to cooperate with 3D display. When the identification module does not recognize that the glasses are worn, the display can automatically terminate/pause the 3D mode, switch to the 2D mode, enter the standby state and/or turn off its own power, and can also send a remote control signal to the glasses before the power is turned off, so that The glasses correspondingly stop driving the left and right lenses alternately, make the left and right lenses penetrate, enter the standby state and/or turn off the power supply.

本发明的另一目的是提供一种显示装置,包括一显示器与一影像处理模块。显示器供显示二维影像内容;影像处理模块由一三维影像内容中撷取出二维影像内容以供显示器显示。三维影像内容中携载至少一组左画面与右画面,每一左画面与右画面形成一三维影像;而影像处理模块中包括一格式判断模块、一格式转换模块与一缩放模块。格式判断模块判断三维影像内容所属格式,格式转换模块依据格式而由三维影像内容中提取至少一组左画面与右画面,并由每一组左画面与右画面中选出其中之一,以作为二维影像内容的画面。缩放模块则依据显示器的解析度缩放格式转换模块选出的左画面(或右画面)。Another object of the present invention is to provide a display device, which includes a display and an image processing module. The display is used to display 2D image content; the image processing module extracts 2D image content from a 3D image content for display on the display. The 3D image content carries at least one set of left and right frames, and each left and right frame forms a 3D image; and the image processing module includes a format judging module, a format converting module and a zooming module. The format judgment module judges the format of the 3D image content, and the format conversion module extracts at least one set of left and right frames from the 3D image content according to the format, and selects one of them from each set of left and right frames to serve as Frames of 2D video content. The scaling module scales the left frame (or the right frame) selected by the display resolution scaling format conversion module.

本发明再一目的是提供一种搭配一眼镜的显示装置,包括一显示器、一控制电路及一发射电路。显示器可运作于一三维模式与一二维模式;显示器运作于三维模式以显示三维影像内容,运作于二维模式以显示二维影像内容。控制电路控制显示器运作于三维模式与二维模式之二者择一。发射电路依据相关于一影像内容的一音频信号而向该眼镜发出一无线信号。Another object of the present invention is to provide a display device matched with a pair of glasses, which includes a display, a control circuit and a transmitting circuit. The display can operate in a 3D mode and a 2D mode; the display operates in 3D mode to display 3D image content, and operates in 2D mode to display 2D image content. The control circuit controls the display to operate in either a three-dimensional mode or a two-dimensional mode. The transmitting circuit sends a wireless signal to the glasses according to an audio signal related to an image content.

本发明的又一目的是提供一种用于观赏一三维影像输出的眼镜,包括一对镜片、一接收电路及一音效播放单元。接收电路以接收一无线信号,无线信号系有关于三维影像的一音频信号。音效播放单元则依据音频信号产生一音效。Another object of the present invention is to provide a pair of glasses for viewing a 3D image output, which includes a pair of lenses, a receiving circuit and an audio playback unit. The receiving circuit is used to receive a wireless signal, and the wireless signal is an audio signal related to the 3D image. The sound effect playing unit generates a sound effect according to the audio signal.

为能能更进一步了解本发明特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,然而附图仅提供参考与说明,并非用来对本发明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1示意的是本发明眼镜的一种实施例。Fig. 1 schematically shows an embodiment of glasses of the present invention.

图2示意的是本发明播放系统的一种实施例。Fig. 2 schematically shows an embodiment of the playback system of the present invention.

图3示意的是本发明播放系统的又一实施例。Fig. 3 schematically shows another embodiment of the playback system of the present invention.

图4至图9示意的是各种三维内容格式的实施例。4 to 9 illustrate embodiments of various 3D content formats.

主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols

10a-10c眼镜10a-10c glasses

12a-12c镜片驱动器12a-12c lens driver

GR、GL镜片GR, GL lenses

14a-14c、46b-46c电源电路14a-14c, 46b-46c power circuit

16扬声器16 speakers

18震动器18 vibrator

20a-20c控制器20a-20c controller

22近接感测器22 proximity sensor

24记忆电路24 memory circuit

30a-30c显示装置30a-30c display device

32显示器32 monitors

34b-34c影像电路34b-34c video circuit

36b-36c影像处理模块36b-36c image processing module

38图框缓冲器38 frame buffer

40b-40c控制电路40b-40c control circuit

42b-42c驱动电路42b-42c drive circuit

52格式判断模块52 format judgment module

54格式转换模块54 format conversion module

56缩放模块56 scaling modules

58影像撷取装置58 image capture device

62辨识模块62 identification modules

64调制电路64 modulation circuit

66灯号66 lights

68条码68 barcode

100、200、300播放系统100, 200, 300 playback system

TxDb-TxDc、TxGb-TxGc发射电路TxDb-TxDc, TxGb-TxGc transmitting circuit

RxGa-RxGc、RxD接收电路RxGa-RxGc, RxD receiving circuit

STb-STc状态信号STb-STc status signal

SC近接信号SC proximity signal

Sm遥控信号Sm remote control signal

SL灯号控制信号SL light signal control signal

RI辨识结果RI identification result

P1-P2位置P1-P2 position

CO_L(.)、CO_R(.)、CO_Lo(.)-CO_Le(.)、CO_Ro(.)-CO_Re(.)数据CO_L(.), CO_R(.), CO_Lo(.)-CO_Le(.), CO_Ro(.)-CO_Re(.) data

s(.)扫描线s(.) scanline

s(.)a-s(.)b扫描线分段s(.)a-s(.)b scan line segmentation

CO_D(.)深度数据CO_D(.) depth data

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参考图1,其所示意的为本发明眼镜一实施例10a的示意图。眼镜10a可以是一个应用于三维显示的主动式快门眼镜,搭配一显示装置30a以形成一个具有三维内容播放能力的播放系统100。眼镜10a中设有两镜片GR与GL、一镜片驱动器12a、一控制器20a、一接收电路RxGa及一电源电路14a。为实现本发明,眼镜10a中还设有一近接感测器22。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment 10a of glasses of the present invention. The glasses 10a may be active shutter glasses for 3D display, and are combined with a display device 30a to form a playback system 100 capable of playing 3D content. The glasses 10a are provided with two lenses GR and GL, a lens driver 12a, a controller 20a, a receiving circuit RxGa and a power supply circuit 14a. In order to realize the present invention, a proximity sensor 22 is also provided in the glasses 10a.

在眼镜10a中,镜片GR与GL分别为左镜片与右镜片。镜片驱动器12a即用以驱动镜片GR与GL改变透明度,使镜片GR与GL可分别穿透或遮蔽显示装置30a显示的画面。接收电路RxGa接收显示装置30a发出的遥控信号。控制器20a主控眼镜12a的整体运作,并可根据接收电路RxGa所接收的遥控信号控制镜片驱动器12a的运作。电源电路14a为镜片驱动器12a乃至于眼镜10a提供电源。In the glasses 10a, the lenses GR and GL are left and right lenses, respectively. The lens driver 12a is used to drive the lenses GR and GL to change the transparency so that the lenses GR and GL can respectively penetrate or block the picture displayed by the display device 30a. The receiving circuit RxGa receives the remote control signal sent by the display device 30a. The controller 20a mainly controls the overall operation of the glasses 12a, and can control the operation of the lens driver 12a according to the remote control signal received by the receiving circuit RxGa. The power circuit 14a provides power for the lens driver 12a and even the glasses 10a.

播放系统100进行三维显示的情形可描述如下。显示装置30a会向眼镜10a发出遥控信号,使眼镜10a能和显示装置30a同步。当显示装置30a显示一左画面,眼镜10a的左镜片GL同步穿透,右镜片GR则同步遮蔽,以将左画面呈现于使用者的左眼。当显示装置30a显示一右画面,左镜片GL同步遮蔽而右镜片GR同步穿透,使右画面得以传达至使用者的右眼。将左画面与右画面分别传输至使用者的左眼与右眼,就能利用左画面与右画面间的视差而让使用者感受到左画面与右画面所合成的三维影像。The situation of three-dimensional display by the playback system 100 can be described as follows. The display device 30a will send a remote control signal to the glasses 10a, so that the glasses 10a can be synchronized with the display device 30a. When the display device 30a displays a left image, the left lens GL of the glasses 10a transmits it synchronously, and the right lens GR blocks it synchronously, so as to present the left image to the left eye of the user. When the display device 30a displays a right image, the left lens GL is blocked synchronously and the right lens GR is transmitted synchronously, so that the right image can be conveyed to the user's right eye. By transmitting the left image and the right image to the left eye and the right eye of the user respectively, the parallax between the left image and the right image can be used to allow the user to feel the 3D image synthesized by the left image and the right image.

眼镜10a上亦可选择性地设置一扬声器16(像是单声道或多声道的耳机)及/或一震动器18。显示装置30a所播放的三维内容(三维影像内容)中可以包含有声音数据(音频信号)及/或震动数据;当显示装置30a播放三维内容时,可将声音数据及/或震动数据携载于遥控信号中,以发送至眼镜10a,由眼镜10a的接收电路RxGa接收。而扬声器16就能将声音数据转换为音波,震动器18则将震动数据转换为使用者可实际感受的震动,以增进使用者收看三维内容时的临场感。A speaker 16 (such as a monophonic or multi-channel earphone) and/or a vibrator 18 can also be optionally provided on the glasses 10a. The three-dimensional content (three-dimensional image content) played by the display device 30a may include sound data (audio signal) and/or vibration data; when the display device 30a plays the three-dimensional content, the sound data and/or vibration data may be carried in the The remote control signal is transmitted to the glasses 10a and received by the receiving circuit RxGa of the glasses 10a. The speaker 16 can convert the sound data into sound waves, and the vibrator 18 converts the vibration data into vibrations that the user can actually feel, so as to enhance the user's sense of presence when watching three-dimensional content.

在本发明一实施例的眼镜10a中,近接感测器22用以感测眼镜10a是否被配戴,并产生一对应的近接信号SC。控制器20a可根据近接信号SC控制镜片驱动器12a,决定是否驱动各镜片GR与GL。也就是说,当近接信号SC反应出眼镜10a被配戴时,镜片驱动器12a驱动镜片GR与GL,以进行三维显示;当眼镜10a未被配戴时,镜片驱动器12a停止驱动镜片GR与GL,以节省功耗。In the glasses 10a according to an embodiment of the present invention, the proximity sensor 22 is used to sense whether the glasses 10a are worn, and generate a corresponding proximity signal SC. The controller 20a can control the lens driver 12a according to the proximity signal SC to determine whether to drive the lenses GR and GL. That is to say, when the proximity signal SC reflects that the glasses 10a are worn, the lens driver 12a drives the lenses GR and GL for three-dimensional display; when the glasses 10a are not worn, the lens driver 12a stops driving the lenses GR and GL, to save power consumption.

或者,控制器20a也可根据近接信号SC来控制电源电路14a的运作,决定是否提供电源至镜片驱动器12a及/或整个眼镜10a。举例来说,当近接感测器22感测到眼镜10a被使用者配戴时,代表使用者准备收看三维内容,而电源电路14a就可供电至镜片驱动器12a以开始驱动镜片GR与GL。相对地,当近接感测器22感测到眼镜10a未被配戴(像是当使用者摘下眼镜10a)时,控制器20a与电源电路14a就可进入省电节能的待机状态;譬如说,电源电路14a可以停止供电给镜片驱动器12a与接收电路RxGa(乃至于扬声器16及/或震动器18),只供电给近接感测器22,使近接感测器22能周期性地感测眼镜10a是否被使用者配戴。当近接感测器22再度感测到眼镜10a被配戴,控制器20a就能从待机状态中被唤醒,而电源电路14a也会全面供电给接收电路RxGa与镜片驱动器12a(以及扬声器16及/或震动器18)。此外,当眼镜10a未被配戴时,电源电路14c可被关闭,连近接感测器22都停止运作。使用者可经由眼镜10a的电源开关(未示于图1)重新开启眼镜10a的电源。Alternatively, the controller 20a can also control the operation of the power supply circuit 14a according to the proximity signal SC to determine whether to provide power to the lens driver 12a and/or the entire glasses 10a. For example, when the proximity sensor 22 senses that the glasses 10a are worn by the user, it means that the user is ready to watch 3D content, and the power circuit 14a can supply power to the lens driver 12a to start driving the lenses GR and GL. Relatively, when the proximity sensor 22 senses that the glasses 10a are not worn (such as when the user takes off the glasses 10a), the controller 20a and the power supply circuit 14a can enter into a power-saving standby state; for example , the power supply circuit 14a can stop supplying power to the lens driver 12a and the receiving circuit RxGa (even the speaker 16 and/or the vibrator 18), and only supply power to the proximity sensor 22, so that the proximity sensor 22 can periodically sense the glasses 10a is worn by the user. When the proximity sensor 22 senses that the glasses 10a are worn again, the controller 20a can be woken up from the standby state, and the power supply circuit 14a will also fully supply power to the receiving circuit RxGa and the lens driver 12a (and the speaker 16 and/or or vibrator 18). In addition, when the glasses 10a are not worn, the power circuit 14c can be turned off, and even the proximity sensor 22 stops working. The user can turn on the power of the glasses 10a again through a power switch (not shown in FIG. 1 ) of the glasses 10a.

换句话说,本发明的实施例的眼镜10a可以根据眼镜是否被配戴而自动地启动/关闭,而无须使用者手动自行开启/关闭主动式快门眼镜。本发明眼镜10a也能更有效地节省不必要的功耗,延长主动式快门眼镜的使用期间。In other words, the glasses 10 a according to the embodiment of the present invention can be automatically activated/deactivated according to whether the glasses are worn, without the need for the user to manually activate/deactivate the active shutter glasses. The glasses 10a of the present invention can also more effectively save unnecessary power consumption and prolong the service life of the active shutter glasses.

在实现本发明眼镜10a时,近接感测器22可以是按压式的机械开关,设置在眼镜10a上会与使用者接触的位置,譬如说是接近鼻桥的位置P1,及/或镜脚上的位置P2,如图1中所示。当使用者配戴眼镜10a时,上述位置的按压式机械开关因与人体接触而被按压,使近接感测器22可检测出眼镜10a已经被配戴。反之,当使用者不再配戴眼镜10a时,按压式机械开关就被放开,而近接感测器22就可检测出眼镜10a未被配戴。此外,近接感测器22也可以用压电材料(piezoelectric material)制作,其可在受力与未受力的情形下分别发出不同的电性信号以作为近接信号SC。再者,近接感测器22也可以是红外线或超音波测距器,当其感测到有物体接近时,可判定眼镜10a已经被配戴。又譬如说,近接感测器22也可由发射器与接收器(如一低功率红外线发射器与感光电路)形成,发射器设于眼镜的一端,接收器设于另一端,两者间形成一通路信号,当两者间的信号被遮断就代表眼镜10a已被配戴。When implementing the glasses 10a of the present invention, the proximity sensor 22 can be a push-type mechanical switch, which is set on the glasses 10a at a position where it will be in contact with the user, such as the position P1 close to the bridge of the nose, and/or on the temples The position P2, as shown in Figure 1. When the user wears the glasses 10a, the push-type mechanical switch at the above position is pressed due to contact with the human body, so that the proximity sensor 22 can detect that the glasses 10a have been worn. Conversely, when the user no longer wears the glasses 10a, the push-type mechanical switch is released, and the proximity sensor 22 can detect that the glasses 10a are not worn. In addition, the proximity sensor 22 can also be made of piezoelectric material, which can respectively send out different electrical signals as the proximity signal SC under the condition of force and no force. Furthermore, the proximity sensor 22 can also be an infrared or ultrasonic rangefinder, and when it senses an object approaching, it can be determined that the glasses 10a have been worn. For another example, the proximity sensor 22 can also be formed by a transmitter and a receiver (such as a low-power infrared transmitter and a photosensitive circuit), the transmitter is arranged at one end of the glasses, and the receiver is arranged at the other end, forming a path between the two signal, when the signal between the two is blocked, it means that the glasses 10a have been worn.

请参考图2,其所示意的是本发明一实施例的播放系统的另一实施例200。播放系统200是以显示装置30b搭配眼镜10b以进行三维显示。显示装置30b中设有一显示器32、一控制电路40b、一电源电路46b、一发射电路TxDb、一影像电路34b、一影像处理模块36b、一图框缓冲器38及一驱动电路42b。影像电路34b接收影音数据内容,并进行适当的解调/解码,以从内容中取出待播放的数据,如画面数据、声音数据及/或震动数据。利用图框缓冲器38所提供的存储器空间,影像处理模块36b由画面数据中取出各画面(图框),并安排各画面播放的时序。驱动电路42b则驱动显示器32,以将影像处理模块36b提供的画面播放出来。控制电路40b主控显示装置30b的运作,电源电路46b则控制显示装置30b中的电力供应。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows another embodiment 200 of a playback system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The playback system 200 uses the display device 30b together with the glasses 10b to perform 3D display. The display device 30b includes a display 32, a control circuit 40b, a power circuit 46b, a transmitting circuit TxDb, a video circuit 34b, a video processing module 36b, a frame buffer 38 and a driving circuit 42b. The video circuit 34b receives video and audio content, and performs appropriate demodulation/decoding to extract data to be played from the content, such as picture data, sound data and/or vibration data. Utilizing the memory space provided by the frame buffer 38, the image processing module 36b extracts each frame (frame) from the frame data, and arranges the timing of playing each frame. The driving circuit 42b drives the display 32 to display the image provided by the image processing module 36b. The control circuit 40b mainly controls the operation of the display device 30b, and the power circuit 46b controls the power supply in the display device 30b.

类似于图1的眼镜10a,图2中的眼镜10b中设有控制器20b、镜片驱动器12b、镜片GR/GL与接收电路RxGb,并可选择性配备音频播放单元,如扬声器(耳机)16与震动器18。显示装置30b中的控制电路40b可经由发射电路TxDb发出一遥控信号Sm至眼镜10b;譬如说,遥控信号Sm中可包括三维显示的同步信号,当眼镜10b的接收电路RxGb接收遥控信号Sm后,眼镜10b的控制器20b就能协调镜片驱动器12b的运作时序,以和显示装置30b配合实现三维显示。此外,发射电路除了发射遥控信号,亦可依据一影像内容中的音频信号,发出另外的无线信号(或于遥控信号中包含)至眼镜以进一步产生音效,如音乐或震动。请注意,此实施例的显示装置可不具有接收无线信号的能力。眼镜亦可仅具有接收电路以及一音频播放单元。使用者戴上三维眼镜观赏三维内容时,三维眼镜可接收与此三维内容相关的音频信号,并据以转换成一音效,例如音乐或者震动,而藉由音效播放单元播放出来。举例来说,三维眼镜可包含具有无线接收电路的耳机,如蓝芽耳机,而此蓝芽耳机可接收来自显示装置发送的音频信号,并据以产生音效。Similar to the glasses 10a in FIG. 1, the glasses 10b in FIG. vibrator18. The control circuit 40b in the display device 30b can send a remote control signal Sm to the glasses 10b via the transmitting circuit TxDb; for example, the remote control signal Sm can include a synchronization signal for three-dimensional display. The controller 20b of the glasses 10b can coordinate the operation timing of the lens driver 12b to cooperate with the display device 30b to realize three-dimensional display. In addition, in addition to transmitting the remote control signal, the transmission circuit can also transmit another wireless signal (or included in the remote control signal) to the glasses according to the audio signal in an image content to further generate sound effects, such as music or vibration. Please note that the display device in this embodiment may not have the ability to receive wireless signals. The glasses can also only have a receiving circuit and an audio playback unit. When the user wears the 3D glasses to watch the 3D content, the 3D glasses can receive the audio signal related to the 3D content, and convert it into a sound effect, such as music or vibration, and play it through the sound effect playing unit. For example, the 3D glasses may include earphones with wireless receiving circuits, such as bluetooth earphones, and the bluetooth earphones can receive audio signals sent from the display device and generate sound effects accordingly.

为增进显示装置30b的功能,本发明一实施例的影像处理模块36b可由三维内容中撷取出二维内容,并将二维内容的画面显示于显示器32。换句话说,显示器32可运作于一三维模式与一二维模式,分别显示三维格式的内容与二维格式的内容,其中的二维格式的内容可以是由三维格式的内容中所撷取出来的,以将三维格式的内容以二维显示。如前面提到过的,长时间观看三维显示的三维内容较容易让使用者觉得疲劳,甚至产生不适的感觉;此时,若能将三维内容改以二维显示,就能让使用者以较为舒适的方式收看三维内容。当三维内容在显示器上交错显示左画面与右画面,未经由快门眼镜,而直接以肉眼收看此画面的使用者会因为左画面与右画面的视差而觉得画面晃动模糊。In order to improve the function of the display device 30b, the image processing module 36b of an embodiment of the present invention can extract the 2D content from the 3D content, and display the image of the 2D content on the display 32 . In other words, the display 32 can operate in a 3D mode and a 2D mode, displaying content in 3D format and content in 2D format respectively, wherein the content in 2D format can be extracted from the content in 3D format , to display content in 3D format in 2D. As mentioned above, watching the 3D content displayed in 3D for a long time is more likely to make the user feel tired and even feel uncomfortable; A comfortable way to watch 3D content. When the 3D content is interleaved with the left and right images displayed on the display, the user who directly watches the image with the naked eye without shutter glasses will feel that the image is shaken and blurred due to the parallax between the left and right images.

为了将三维内容正确地以二维格式显示,如图2所示,本发明影像处理模块36b中设有一格式判断模块52、一格式转换模块54及一缩放模块56。格式判断模块52判断三维内容中是以何种格式携载三维影像的左画面与右画面,格式转换模块54则依据各格式的协议而由三维内容中取出左画面与右画面(可暂存于图框缓冲器38中),并选择其中之一来形成二维内容的画面。譬如说,格式转换模块54可在各三维影像中固定选择以左画面来形成二维内容并予以播放。这样一来,使用者可舒适地观看以二维显示的三维内容。另外,格式转换模块54取得的画面不一定符合显示器32的解析度,而缩放模块56即用以对各画面进行适当的水平及/或垂直缩放,以使各画面能符合显示器32的解析度。本发明影像处理模块36b的运作会在稍后有更进一步的说明。在另一实施例中,影像电路与控制电路以及驱动电路亦可能被包括在影像处理模块中。In order to correctly display the 3D content in a 2D format, as shown in FIG. 2 , the image processing module 36 b of the present invention is provided with a format judgment module 52 , a format conversion module 54 and a scaling module 56 . The format judging module 52 judges which format carries the left frame and the right frame of the 3D image in the 3D content, and the format conversion module 54 extracts the left frame and the right frame from the 3D content according to the protocol of each format (which can be temporarily stored in frame buffer 38), and select one of them to form a two-dimensional content frame. For example, the format converting module 54 can fixedly select the left frame in each 3D image to form 2D content and play it. In this way, the user can comfortably watch 3D content displayed in 2D. In addition, the images obtained by the format converting module 54 may not necessarily conform to the resolution of the display 32 , and the scaling module 56 is used to properly scale each image horizontally and/or vertically so that each image can conform to the resolution of the display 32 . The operation of the image processing module 36b of the present invention will be further described later. In another embodiment, the image circuit, the control circuit and the drive circuit may also be included in the image processing module.

除了能以二维显示三维内容的功能之外,本发明显示装置30b中还可增设有一影像撷取装置58与一辨识模块62,以为本发明播放系统200提供更进一步的增值应用。其中,影像撷取装置58用以撷取影像;辨识模块62则从影像中辨识眼镜10b是否被配戴,并提供一对应的辨识结果RI;而控制电路40b就能根据辨识结果RI控制显示器32(以及显示装置30b)。譬如说,当辨识模块62辨识发现眼镜10b被配戴时,控制电路40b可自动使显示器32开始三维显示。当辨识模块62未辨识到眼镜10b被配戴,控制电路40b可自动使影像处理模块36b开始由三维内容中撷取二维内容,而显示器32亦可终止三维模式,并自动切换至二维模式,以二维显示三维内容。In addition to the function of displaying 3D content in 2D, an image capture device 58 and a recognition module 62 may be added to the display device 30b of the present invention to provide further value-added applications for the playback system 200 of the present invention. Among them, the image capture device 58 is used to capture the image; the identification module 62 identifies whether the glasses 10b are worn from the image, and provides a corresponding identification result RI; and the control circuit 40b can control the display 32 according to the identification result RI (and display device 30b). For example, when the recognition module 62 recognizes that the glasses 10b are worn, the control circuit 40b can automatically enable the display 32 to start three-dimensional display. When the identification module 62 does not recognize that the glasses 10b are worn, the control circuit 40b can automatically enable the image processing module 36b to start capturing 2D content from the 3D content, and the display 32 can also terminate the 3D mode and automatically switch to the 2D mode to display 3D content in 2D.

或者,当辨识模块62未辨识到眼镜10b被配戴时,控制电路40b也可自动使显示装置30b暂停播放并进入省电的待机状态;电源电路46b可暂停对驱动电路42b与显示器32提供电力以节省不必要的功耗。对影像电路34b、影像处理模块36b、图框缓冲器38的供电也可暂停(或仅保留部份电力以暂存播放进度);发射电路TxDc的供电可终止,控制电路40b的部份功能亦可关闭以近一步减少耗能。不过,电源电路46b可为影像撷取装置58与辨识模块62供电,使影像撷取装置58/辨识模块62能周期性地辨识眼镜10b是否再度被配戴。当眼镜10b再度被配戴时,辨识模块62就能用辨识结果RI唤醒控制电路40b,并使电源电路46b能自动地为显示装置30b恢复全面的供电。Or, when the identification module 62 does not recognize that the glasses 10b are worn, the control circuit 40b can also automatically cause the display device 30b to suspend playback and enter a power-saving standby state; the power supply circuit 46b can suspend supplying power to the drive circuit 42b and the display 32 to save unnecessary power consumption. The power supply to the image circuit 34b, the image processing module 36b, and the frame buffer 38 can also be suspended (or only part of the power is reserved to temporarily store the playback progress); the power supply of the transmitting circuit TxDc can be terminated, and some functions of the control circuit 40b can also be suspended Can be turned off to further reduce power consumption. However, the power circuit 46b can supply power to the image capture device 58 and the identification module 62, so that the image capture device 58/identification module 62 can periodically identify whether the glasses 10b are worn again. When the glasses 10b are worn again, the identification module 62 can use the identification result RI to wake up the control circuit 40b, and enable the power supply circuit 46b to automatically restore full power supply to the display device 30b.

在另外的实施例中,当辨识模块62未辨识到眼镜10b被配戴,显示装置30b也能更进一步地关闭显示装置30b,连影像撷取装置58与辨识模块62都完全停止运作;使用者可利用显示装置30b的电源开关(未图示)来重新开启显示装置30b的电源。或者,当辨识模块62未辨识到眼镜10b被配戴时,控制电路40b可经由显示器32而以影像或语音询问使用者是否要切换至二维模式、是否要使显示装置30b进入省电的待机状态、以及/或者是否要关闭显示装置30b的电源。又譬如说,当辨识模块62未辨识到眼镜10b被配戴时,控制电路40b可根据三维内容的特性决定是否要切换至二维模式或进入待机状态;例如若三维内容为三维现场即时转播,控制电路40b在眼镜10b未被配戴时切换至二维显示。若三维内容并非即时转播,控制电路40b可进入待机状态。In another embodiment, when the recognition module 62 does not recognize that the glasses 10b are worn, the display device 30b can further turn off the display device 30b, and even the image capture device 58 and the recognition module 62 are completely stopped; the user A power switch (not shown) of the display device 30b can be used to turn on the power of the display device 30b again. Or, when the identification module 62 does not recognize that the glasses 10b are worn, the control circuit 40b can ask the user via the display 32 with an image or voice whether to switch to the two-dimensional mode or whether to make the display device 30b enter a power-saving standby mode. state, and/or whether to turn off the power of the display device 30b. For another example, when the identification module 62 does not recognize that the glasses 10b are worn, the control circuit 40b can decide whether to switch to the 2D mode or enter the standby state according to the characteristics of the 3D content; for example, if the 3D content is a 3D live broadcast, The control circuit 40b switches to two-dimensional display when the glasses 10b are not worn. If the 3D content is not rebroadcasted in real time, the control circuit 40b can enter a standby state.

换句话说,藉由影像撷取装置58与辨识模块62的运作,使用者利用戴上与摘下快门眼镜的动作就能触发本发明显示装置30b自动切换运作。于另一具体实施例中,显示装置30b的控制电路40b还能根据辨识结果RI控制眼镜10b。譬如说,当辨识模块62未辨识到眼镜10b被配戴时,显示装置30b的控制电路40b可在遥控信号Sm中携载待机指示,并经由发射电路RxGb发送至眼镜10b。眼镜10b接收遥控信号后,眼镜10b的控制器20b就可使电源电路14b进行节能的运作,像是停止供电给镜片驱动器12b(与扬声器16/震动器18),控制器20b也可关闭部份功能以减少不必要的功耗,但接收电路RxGb可获得适当供电以持续接收后续遥控信号。当显示装置30b辨识出眼镜10b已经再度被戴上,显示装置30b就能以遥控信号唤醒眼镜10b,使眼镜10b恢复全面运作。In other words, through the operation of the image capture device 58 and the identification module 62, the user can trigger the automatic switching operation of the display device 30b of the present invention by putting on and taking off the shutter glasses. In another specific embodiment, the control circuit 40b of the display device 30b can also control the glasses 10b according to the recognition result RI. For example, when the recognition module 62 does not recognize that the glasses 10b are worn, the control circuit 40b of the display device 30b may carry a standby instruction in the remote control signal Sm, and send it to the glasses 10b through the transmitting circuit RxGb. After the glasses 10b receive the remote control signal, the controller 20b of the glasses 10b can enable the power supply circuit 14b to perform energy-saving operations, such as stopping power supply to the lens driver 12b (and the speaker 16/vibrator 18), and the controller 20b can also turn off some function to reduce unnecessary power consumption, but the receiving circuit RxGb can obtain proper power supply to continuously receive subsequent remote control signals. When the display device 30b recognizes that the glasses 10b have been put on again, the display device 30b can wake up the glasses 10b with a remote control signal, so that the glasses 10b can resume full operation.

以影像撷取装置58与辨识模块62实际实现眼镜配戴的影像辨识时,可以有下列各种不同的实施例。影像辨识可在撷取的影像中进行人脸搜寻,搜寻到人脸后,由于快门眼镜的镜架/镜片与人脸间会有颜色及/或亮度的差异,可据此来判断使用者是否已经配戴快门眼镜10b。眼镜10b面对显示器32的正面也可设置特定形式的条码(像是图2中的条码68)、纹路、花样、色彩以供辨识。或者,眼镜10b的正面具有特定的形状,辨识模块62可在撷取的影像中比对眼镜10b的正面形状是否出现,据此来判断使用者是否已经配戴眼镜10b。When using the image capture device 58 and the recognition module 62 to actually realize the image recognition of wearing glasses, various embodiments can be implemented as follows. Image recognition can search for faces in the captured images. After searching for a face, since there will be a difference in color and/or brightness between the frame/lens of the shutter glasses and the face, it can be used to determine whether the user is The shutter glasses 10b have been worn. The front of the glasses 10b facing the display 32 can also be provided with a specific form of barcode (such as the barcode 68 in FIG. 2 ), texture, pattern, and color for identification. Alternatively, the front of the glasses 10b has a specific shape, and the recognition module 62 can compare whether the front shape of the glasses 10b appears in the captured image, and judge whether the user has worn the glasses 10b accordingly.

另外,由于眼镜10b的镜片GR与GL会在显示装置30b的控制下切换遮蔽与穿透,此特性也可用来辨识使用者是否配戴眼镜10b。譬如说,当显示器32在显示左画面与右画面而控制镜片GR与GL时,影像撷取模块58也可同步撷取影像,并比较影像间的差异;若在显示左画面时所撷取的影像中辨识出使用者的右眼被遮蔽但可看到左眼,在显示右画面时撷取的影像辨识出使用者的左眼被遮蔽但可看到右眼,及/或当两镜片GR与GL皆受控遮蔽时撷取并辨识出使用者的两眼都被遮蔽,就代表使用者已经配戴快门眼镜。或者,影像撷取模块58也可用更高的频率(高于显示器更新画面的频率)撷取影像,并根据撷取到的一连串影像分析人脸的明暗变化频率,若人脸左右明暗交替频率及/或人脸同一部份的明暗变化频率符合画面更新频率,也可据此判断使用者已经配戴快门眼镜10b。In addition, since the lenses GR and GL of the glasses 10b switch between shielding and transmission under the control of the display device 30b, this feature can also be used to identify whether the user is wearing the glasses 10b. For example, when the display 32 is displaying the left picture and the right picture and controlling the lenses GR and GL, the image capture module 58 can also capture images synchronously and compare the differences between the images; The image recognizes that the user's right eye is blocked but can see the left eye, and the image captured while the right frame is displayed recognizes that the user's left eye is blocked but can see the right eye, and/or when both lenses are GR When both GL and GL are under controlled occlusion, it is captured and recognized that both eyes of the user are occluded, which means that the user has worn shutter glasses. Alternatively, the image capture module 58 can also capture images at a higher frequency (higher than the frequency at which the display updates the screen), and analyze the frequency of light and dark changes of the face according to a series of images captured. /or the frequency of light and dark changes of the same part of the face matches the frame update frequency, and it can also be judged that the user has worn the shutter glasses 10b based on this.

在本发明的一种实施例中,使用者可手动控制眼镜10b以使镜片GR与GL两者皆持续穿透(意即关闭三维眼镜的三维功能),以收看二维显示的画面。当辨识模块62辨识出使用者已配戴眼镜10b且两镜片GR与GL皆穿透时,显示装置30b的显示器32就可自动切换至二维模式,譬如说是将三维内容以二维显示。In one embodiment of the present invention, the user can manually control the glasses 10b so that both the lenses GR and GL continue to pass through (that is, turn off the 3D function of the 3D glasses) to view 2D displayed images. When the recognition module 62 recognizes that the user has worn the glasses 10b and both lenses GR and GL are transparent, the display 32 of the display device 30b can automatically switch to the 2D mode, for example, to display 3D content in 2D.

在本发明又一种实施例中,影像撷取装置58/辨识模块62可根据眼镜10b上的灯号来辨识眼镜10b是否被配戴。眼镜10b可利用灯号(如灯号66)的可见光来向使用者指示其运作状态,譬如说眼镜的电源是否开启。如图2所示,控制器20b可将眼镜10b的运作状态反应于一灯号控制信号SL,眼镜10b上设置的发射电路TxGb则根据此灯号控制信号SL而发出使用者可见的指示灯号;而本实施例的显示装置200就可利用此灯号来判断使用者是否配戴眼镜10b。譬如说,当辨识模块62从撷取的影像中辨识出使用者配戴眼镜,且眼镜有光点符合灯号的特征,就可判断使用者已经配戴眼镜10b。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the image capture device 58/identification module 62 can identify whether the glasses 10b are worn according to the light signal on the glasses 10b. The glasses 10b can use the visible light of the lights (such as the lights 66 ) to indicate the operating status to the user, for example, whether the glasses are powered on. As shown in Figure 2, the controller 20b can reflect the operating status of the glasses 10b to a light signal control signal SL, and the transmitting circuit TxGb provided on the glasses 10b sends out a light signal visible to the user according to the light signal control signal SL. ; And the display device 200 of this embodiment can use this light signal to determine whether the user wears the glasses 10b. For example, when the recognition module 62 recognizes that the user is wearing glasses from the captured image, and the light spots on the glasses match the characteristics of the light signal, it can be determined that the user is wearing the glasses 10b.

利用眼镜10b既有的指示灯号,本发明又可进一步扩展显示装置200的功能与应用。譬如说,眼镜10b可利用发射装置TxGb发出的灯号来向显示装置30b发出编码/调制后的信号,进一步和显示装置30b建立双向沟通管道。如图2所示,本实施例的眼镜10b中可设一调制电路64,以调制由控制器20b所提供的状态信号STb;举例来说,调制电路64可以根据脉波宽度调制的原理,使发射电路TxGb能在时序上以灯号的明暗变化频率(周期)反应状态信号STb的内容。此明暗变化的频率可以大于人眼能察觉的频率,不影响指示灯号原本的指示功能。当显示装置30b的影像撷取装置58撷取到灯号的影像,辨识模块62就能将其解调制,使显示装置30b的控制电路40b能接收到眼镜10b所回馈的状态信号STb。By utilizing the existing indicator lights of the glasses 10b, the present invention can further expand the functions and applications of the display device 200. For example, the glasses 10b can send coded/modulated signals to the display device 30b by using the light signal sent by the transmitter TxGb, and further establish a two-way communication channel with the display device 30b. As shown in FIG. 2, a modulation circuit 64 can be set in the glasses 10b of this embodiment to modulate the state signal STb provided by the controller 20b; for example, the modulation circuit 64 can make The transmitting circuit TxGb can reflect the content of the state signal STb with the frequency (period) of light and dark changes in timing. The frequency of this light and dark change can be greater than the frequency that can be detected by human eyes, without affecting the original indication function of the indicator light. When the image capture device 58 of the display device 30b captures the image of the light signal, the identification module 62 can demodulate it, so that the control circuit 40b of the display device 30b can receive the status signal STb fed back by the glasses 10b.

在眼镜10b与显示装置30b之间建立双向沟通管道后,便可提供更多的增值应用。譬如说,眼镜10b的控制器20b可将其电源电路14b的供电状态反应在状态信号STb中,而显示装置30b就能将眼镜的供电状态(譬如说是剩余电力、估计的运作时间、电源将尽的警告等等)以画面及/或声音的方式播放给使用者,让使用者能及早因应。另外,如前面提到过的,本发明的镜片驱动器12b可在使用者控制下同时使左右两镜片GR与GL皆穿透;此时,眼镜10b也可经由状态信号STb通知显示装置30b,使显示装置30b能自动切换为二维显示。After the two-way communication channel is established between the glasses 10b and the display device 30b, more value-added applications can be provided. For example, the controller 20b of the glasses 10b can reflect the power supply status of its power supply circuit 14b in the status signal STb, and the display device 30b can display the power supply status of the glasses (such as remaining power, estimated operating time, power supply will End-of-life warnings, etc.) are played to the user in the form of pictures and/or sounds, so that the user can respond as soon as possible. In addition, as mentioned above, the lens driver 12b of the present invention can simultaneously make the left and right lenses GR and GL penetrate under the control of the user; at this time, the glasses 10b can also notify the display device 30b through the state signal STb, so The display device 30b can automatically switch to two-dimensional display.

在显示装置30b向眼镜10b发出的遥控信号Sm中,不仅可包括三维显示所必需的同步信号,也可以包括各种指令与信息;而眼镜10b也可利用发射电路TxGb发出状态信号STb以回应显示装置30b的遥控信号Sm。譬如说,眼镜10b有一记忆电路24,以为控制器20b记录运作资讯。而这些运作信息就能反应在状态信号STb中以回传给显示装置30b。The remote control signal Sm sent from the display device 30b to the glasses 10b may include not only synchronous signals necessary for three-dimensional display, but also various instructions and information; and the glasses 10b may also use the transmitting circuit TxGb to send a status signal STb in response to the display. The remote control signal Sm of the device 30b. For example, the glasses 10b have a memory circuit 24 for recording operation information for the controller 20b. These operating information can be reflected in the state signal STb to be sent back to the display device 30b.

请参考图3,其所示意的是本发明播放系统又一实施例300。播放系统300中以眼镜10c搭配显示装置30c。显示装置30b中设有一显示器32、一控制电路40c、一电源电路46c、一发射电路TxDc、一接收电路RxD、一影像电路34c、一影像处理模块36c、一图框缓冲器38及一驱动电路42c。影像电路34c、影像处理模块36c、图框缓冲器38及驱动电路42c的运作类似于图2中的影像电路34b、影像处理模块36b、图框缓冲器38及驱动电路42b;影像处理模块36c同样能从三维内容中撷取出二维内容,使显示器32的屏幕能以二维显示三维内容。控制电路40c主控显示装置30c的运作,电源电路46c则控制显示装置30c中的电力供应。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows another embodiment 300 of the playback system of the present invention. In the playback system 300, the glasses 10c are matched with the display device 30c. The display device 30b is provided with a display 32, a control circuit 40c, a power supply circuit 46c, a transmitting circuit TxDc, a receiving circuit RxD, an image circuit 34c, an image processing module 36c, a frame buffer 38 and a drive circuit 42c. The operation of image circuit 34c, image processing module 36c, frame buffer 38 and driving circuit 42c is similar to image circuit 34b, image processing module 36b, frame buffer 38 and driving circuit 42b among Fig. 2; Image processing module 36c is the same The 2D content can be extracted from the 3D content, so that the screen of the display 32 can display the 3D content in 2D. The control circuit 40c mainly controls the operation of the display device 30c, and the power circuit 46c controls the power supply in the display device 30c.

类似图2中的眼镜10b,第3图的眼镜10c设有控制器20c、镜片驱动器12c、镜片GR/GL、接收电路RxGc与记忆电路24,并可选择性配备耳机16与震动器18。显示装置30c中的控制电路40c可经由发射电路TxDc发出一遥控信号Sm至眼镜10c;譬如说,遥控信号Sm中可包括三维显示的同步信号,当眼镜10c的接收电路RxGc接收遥控信号Sm后,控制器20c就能协调镜片驱动器12c的运作时序,以和显示装置30c配合实现三维显示。Similar to the glasses 10b in FIG. 2 , the glasses 10c in FIG. 3 are equipped with a controller 20c, a lens driver 12c, lenses GR/GL, a receiving circuit RxGc, and a memory circuit 24, and can optionally be equipped with an earphone 16 and a vibrator 18. The control circuit 40c in the display device 30c can send a remote control signal Sm to the glasses 10c via the transmitting circuit TxDc; for example, the remote control signal Sm can include a synchronization signal for three-dimensional display, when the receiving circuit RxGc of the glasses 10c receives the remote control signal Sm, The controller 20c can coordinate the operation timing of the lens driver 12c to cooperate with the display device 30c to realize three-dimensional display.

为实现本发明,本发明一实施例的眼镜10c中可另外增设一发射电路TxGc,用以将控制器20c提供的状态信号STc编码/调制为电磁波的发射信号并发射出去;对应地,显示装置30c中的接收电路RxD则可接收发射信号中的状态信号STc,将其解调/解码为电子状态信号STc,使播放电路30c的控制电路40c能接收眼镜10c回传的状态信号STc。将发射电路TxGc/接收电路RxD与发射电路TxDc/接收电路RxGc组合在一起,就能在眼镜10c与显示装置30c之间建立双向沟通管道。显示装置30c的接收电路RxD可以是显示装置30c本身既有的遥控接收电路。或者,接收电路RxD也可以是额外增设的,不使用遥控器的遥控接收电路。发射电路TxGc与接收电路RxD可以利用红外线、射频无线电、蓝牙无线电乃至于实体电线来传输状态信号STc。In order to realize the present invention, a transmitting circuit TxGc can be additionally added in the glasses 10c according to an embodiment of the present invention, to encode/modulate the state signal STc provided by the controller 20c into an electromagnetic wave transmitting signal and transmit it; correspondingly, the display device The receiving circuit RxD in 30c can receive the state signal STc in the transmitted signal, and demodulate/decode it into an electronic state signal STc, so that the control circuit 40c of the playback circuit 30c can receive the state signal STc returned by the glasses 10c. By combining the transmitting circuit TxGc/receiving circuit RxD and the transmitting circuit TxDc/receiving circuit RxGc, a two-way communication channel can be established between the glasses 10c and the display device 30c. The receiving circuit RxD of the display device 30c may be an existing remote control receiving circuit of the display device 30c itself. Alternatively, the receiving circuit RxD can also be additionally added without using the remote control receiving circuit of the remote controller. The transmitting circuit TxGc and the receiving circuit RxD can use infrared rays, radio frequency radios, bluetooth radios or even physical wires to transmit the status signal STc.

就如同图2中讨论过的,利用本发明在眼镜10c与显示装置30c之间建立的双向沟通管道,就能为本发明播放系统300扩充许多增值应用。举例来说,眼镜10c的控制器20c可将其电源电路14c的供电状态及/或眼镜10c的运作状态反应在状态信号STc中,让显示装置30c能以屏幕播放(On-Screen Display)的形式向使用者提示供电状态及/或眼镜10c的运作状态。由于快门眼镜可显示其运作状态的空间十分有限,多半只能以指示灯号反应简单基础的运作状态(像是电源开关的状态),较难以友善、直觉的方式显示眼镜10c的运作细节;而且,使用者还必须摘下快门眼镜才能看到状态显示的指示灯号。利用本发明技术,使用者不需摘下快门眼镜,就能由显示器32上直接看到眼镜10c本身的运作细节。As discussed in FIG. 2 , using the two-way communication channel established between the glasses 10c and the display device 30c of the present invention, many value-added applications can be expanded for the playback system 300 of the present invention. For example, the controller 20c of the glasses 10c can reflect the power supply status of its power supply circuit 14c and/or the operating status of the glasses 10c in the status signal STc, so that the display device 30c can display on-screen (On-Screen Display) The power supply status and/or the operation status of the glasses 10c are prompted to the user. Since the space for the shutter glasses to display their operating status is very limited, most of them can only reflect the simple and basic operating status (such as the status of the power switch) with indicator lights, and it is difficult to display the operating details of the glasses 10c in a friendly and intuitive manner; and , the user must take off the shutter glasses to see the indicator light on the status display. Utilizing the technology of the present invention, the user can directly see the operation details of the glasses 10c on the display 32 without taking off the shutter glasses.

此外,当使用者关闭眼镜10c的电源及/或当眼镜10c的电源电路14c停止供电给镜片驱动器12c时,眼镜10c的发射电路TxGc也可在供电中断前向显示装置30c回传其状态,使显示装置30c能连带地自动终止或暂停播放三维内容而切换至二维显示;或者,显示装置30c也可随之进入节能的待机状态(暂停及/或减少对驱动电路42c、显示器32、影像电路34c、影像处理模块36c、图框缓冲器38、发射电路TxDc及/或控制电路40c的供电,但维持接收电路RxD的供电),或关闭电源(接收电路RxD供电亦一并终止)。相对地,当使用者再度使用眼镜10c(譬如说是重新开启眼镜10c的电源开关),眼镜10c也能主动以状态信号STc触发显示装置30c由待机状态中唤醒、继续播放三维内容及/或由二维显示重新切换至三维显示。也就是说,当使用者操控眼镜10c,显示装置30c也能自动进行对应的运作,等于是以眼镜10c遥控显示装置30c。In addition, when the user turns off the power of the glasses 10c and/or when the power supply circuit 14c of the glasses 10c stops supplying power to the lens driver 12c, the transmitting circuit TxGc of the glasses 10c can also transmit its status back to the display device 30c before the power supply is interrupted, so that The display device 30c can automatically terminate or suspend playing the three-dimensional content and switch to the two-dimensional display jointly; or, the display device 30c can also enter an energy-saving standby state thereupon (pausing and/or reducing the impact on the drive circuit 42c, display 32, and video circuit). 34c, the image processing module 36c, the frame buffer 38, the power supply of the transmitting circuit TxDc and/or the control circuit 40c, but maintain the power supply of the receiving circuit RxD), or turn off the power supply (the power supply of the receiving circuit RxD is also terminated). Correspondingly, when the user uses the glasses 10c again (for example, turning on the power switch of the glasses 10c again), the glasses 10c can also actively use the status signal STc to trigger the display device 30c to wake up from the standby state, continue to play the three-dimensional content and/or by The 2D display switches back to 3D display. That is to say, when the user manipulates the glasses 10c, the display device 30c can also automatically perform corresponding operations, which is equivalent to using the glasses 10c to remotely control the display device 30c.

当显示装置30c在其遥控信号Sm中向眼镜10c发出指令或信息时,眼镜10c也能利用状态信号STc来予以回应。举例来说,播放系统300可搭配多个快门眼镜10c,不同的快门眼镜10c可各自在其记忆电路24中内建一识别码;显示装置30c能在摇控信号Sm中发出一识别指令,使各眼镜10b回传识别码给显示装置30c。如此,显示装置30c就能识别各眼镜,并针对各眼镜提供个别的服务与应用。举例来说,显示装置30c可在遥控信号Sm中针对不同的识别码来向不同的眼镜发出轮询,使各眼镜能分别将其运作状态(像是供电状态)回传给显示装置30c,而显示装置30c也就能分别监控及/或回应个别眼镜的运作状态。藉由遥控信号Sm,显示装置30c能为各眼镜分别提供对应的服务与应用。譬如说,显示装置30c可为各眼镜分别记录其运作的时间长短、开始运作与结束运作的时刻及/或各眼镜收看过的三维内容与收看进度,或是进行内容存取管制,譬如说是禁止以某眼镜收看某些三维内容。或者,当某眼镜的电力将用尽时,显示装置30c可经由该眼镜的扬声器通知该眼镜的使用者,但不打扰其他眼镜的使用者。此外,显示装置30c也可为各眼镜记录一些预设的运作参数,譬如说是各眼镜的扬声器预设音量;当各眼镜开始运作时,显示装置30c就能利用各眼镜的识别码为各眼镜的扬声器设定预设音量。相较于眼镜10c,显示装置30c会有更好的运作资源(像是更多的数据储存空间、较快较佳的处理器等等),故可为各眼镜提供更多更好的加值应用。在使显示装置30c识别不同眼镜时,也可以由显示装置30c主动将各眼镜的识别码分配给各眼镜。另一实施例中,显示装置亦可将声音数据及/或震动数据携载于遥控信号或其他无线信号中,以发送至眼镜接收,使用者藉由眼镜发出的音波以及声音,可增进使用者收视的临场感。When the display device 30c sends instructions or information to the glasses 10c in its remote control signal Sm, the glasses 10c can also respond with the status signal STc. For example, the playback system 300 can be equipped with a plurality of shutter glasses 10c, and different shutter glasses 10c can each have an identification code built in its memory circuit 24; the display device 30c can send an identification command in the remote control signal Sm, so that Each glasses 10b returns an identification code to the display device 30c. In this way, the display device 30c can identify each pair of glasses, and provide individual services and applications for each pair of glasses. For example, the display device 30c can send polls to different glasses for different identification codes in the remote control signal Sm, so that each glasses can respectively send back its operating status (such as power supply status) to the display device 30c, and The display device 30c can also monitor and/or respond to the operating status of individual glasses. With the remote control signal Sm, the display device 30c can provide corresponding services and applications for each glasses. For example, the display device 30c can record the length of operation of each glasses, the time when the operation starts and ends, and/or the three-dimensional content and viewing progress of each glasses, or carry out content access control, for example, Viewing certain 3D content with certain glasses is prohibited. Alternatively, when the power of a certain glasses is about to run out, the display device 30c can notify the user of the glasses through the speaker of the glasses, but does not disturb the users of other glasses. In addition, the display device 30c can also record some preset operating parameters for each pair of glasses, for example, the preset volume of the speakers of each pair of glasses; speaker to set the preset volume. Compared with the glasses 10c, the display device 30c will have better operating resources (such as more data storage space, faster and better processor, etc.), so it can provide more and better added value for each glasses application. When making the display device 30c identify different glasses, the display device 30c may actively assign the identification codes of the glasses to the glasses. In another embodiment, the display device can also carry sound data and/or vibration data in remote control signals or other wireless signals to be sent to the glasses for reception. The sound waves and sounds emitted by the user through the glasses can enhance user The sense of presence in viewing.

眼镜10c也能结合本发明于图1的技术,在眼镜10c中增设一个近接感测器22,以感测眼镜10c是否被使用者配戴,并向控制器20c提供一对应的近接信号SC。譬如说,当近接感测器22感测到使用者已经摘下眼镜10c,控制器20c不仅能使眼镜10c进入待机状态或是完全关闭电源,也能在电源电路14c停止供电给发射电路TxGc之前先发出对应的状态信号STc,使显示装置30c能进行适应的运作,譬如说,显示装置30c可以自动切换为二维显示,或者,显示装置30c也可自动进入待机状态或关闭电源。当然,显示装置30c也可以询问使用者,由使用者决定显示装置30c所应进行的后续运作。相对地,当近接感测器22感测到使用者再度配戴眼镜10c,不仅眼镜10c可自动唤醒以开始运作,也可经由发射电路TxGc发出的状态信号STc控制显示装置30c的运作,像是将显示装置30c由待机状态中唤醒、使显示装置30c继续先前暂停的三维播放、使显示装置30c由先前的二维显示切换回三维显示,以及/或者提示使用者指示后续的运作。换句话说,近接感测器22不仅能自动地为眼镜10c本身节省功耗,还能进一步遥控显示装置30c,提升显示装置30c的运作效益与应用价值。The glasses 10c can also combine the technology of the present invention in FIG. 1 , adding a proximity sensor 22 in the glasses 10c to sense whether the glasses 10c are worn by the user, and provide a corresponding proximity signal SC to the controller 20c. For example, when the proximity sensor 22 senses that the user has taken off the glasses 10c, the controller 20c can not only make the glasses 10c enter the standby state or completely turn off the power supply, but also can stop the power supply to the transmitting circuit TxGc before the power supply circuit 14c stops supplying power to the transmission circuit TxGc. The corresponding state signal STc is sent first, so that the display device 30c can perform adaptive operation, for example, the display device 30c can automatically switch to two-dimensional display, or the display device 30c can also automatically enter the standby state or turn off the power. Of course, the display device 30c can also ask the user, and the user decides the follow-up operation that the display device 30c should perform. In contrast, when the proximity sensor 22 detects that the user wears the glasses 10c again, not only the glasses 10c can be automatically awakened to start operating, but also the status signal STc sent by the transmitting circuit TxGc can be used to control the operation of the display device 30c, such as Wake up the display device 30c from the standby state, make the display device 30c continue the previously paused 3D playback, switch the display device 30c from the previous 2D display to 3D display, and/or prompt the user to indicate the subsequent operation. In other words, the proximity sensor 22 can not only automatically save power consumption for the glasses 10c itself, but also can further control the display device 30c to improve the operating efficiency and application value of the display device 30c.

一实施例中,若近接感测器22是以按压式的机械开关实现,此机械开关上可设置适当的弹性阻尼;当使用者摘下眼镜时,弹性阻尼会使机械开关暂时还维持被部份按压的状态,不会马上触发电源电路14c停止供电,以便让发射电路TxGc有足够的时间回传对应的状态信号STc。或者,当近接感测器22以电子近接信号SC反应使用者已摘下眼镜10c时,电源电路14c可以延迟一段时间后再停止供电给发射电路TxGc,让发射电路TxGc有时间将眼镜10c的运作状态回传给显示装置30c。In one embodiment, if the proximity sensor 22 is realized by a push-type mechanical switch, an appropriate elastic damping can be set on the mechanical switch; when the user takes off the glasses, the elastic damping will keep the mechanical switch temporarily closed. The state of being pressed will not immediately trigger the power supply circuit 14c to stop supplying power, so that the transmitting circuit TxGc has enough time to return the corresponding state signal STc. Alternatively, when the proximity sensor 22 responds with the electronic proximity signal SC that the user has taken off the glasses 10c, the power supply circuit 14c may stop supplying power to the transmitting circuit TxGc after a period of delay, so that the transmitting circuit TxGc has time to activate the glasses 10c. The status is passed back to the display device 30c.

请参考图4至图9,各图示意的是各种三维内容的实施例;如前面描述过的,本发明影像处理模块36b与36c(图2与图3)能由各种格式的三维内容中撷取出二维内容,以便用二维显示三维内容。三维内容是以二维的画面组合出三维影像,与二维画面对应的数据会以扫描线为单位而被记录在三维内容中。譬如说,每一扫描线中记录有多笔像素数据,每一像素数据对应一像素的三原色分量;集合各扫描线所记录的各像素数据,就可组合出三维内容中所对应的各画面。在图4中,数据CO_L(i)与CO_R(i)即分别对应一左画面与一右画面,以合成出一个三维影像;数据CO_L(i+1)与CO_R(i+1)则分别对应次一三维影像的左画面与右画面。配合快门眼镜依序播放各三维影像,就能呈现三维动态影像。Please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 9, what each figure illustrates is the embodiment of various three-dimensional content; As described above, image processing module 36b and 36c (Fig. 2D content is extracted from it to display 3D content in 2D. The 3D content is a 3D image combined with 2D images, and the data corresponding to the 2D images will be recorded in the 3D content in units of scanning lines. For example, multiple pieces of pixel data are recorded in each scanning line, and each pixel data corresponds to the three primary color components of a pixel; by combining the pixel data recorded in each scanning line, the corresponding pictures in the 3D content can be combined. In Fig. 4, the data CO_L(i) and CO_R(i) respectively correspond to a left frame and a right frame to synthesize a three-dimensional image; the data CO_L(i+1) and CO_R(i+1) respectively correspond to The left frame and the right frame of the next 3D image. By playing the 3D images sequentially with the shutter glasses, 3D dynamic images can be presented.

在图4的实施例中,三维内容是以图框交错(frame interleave)的格式来携载各数据CO_L(i)、CO_R(i)、CO_L(i+1)与CO_R(i+1);在此格式中,对应左画面的数据CO_L(i)被记录在扫描线s(k1)、s(k1+1)至s(k1+M-1),在同一三维影像中对应右画面的数据CO_R(i)则记录于后续的扫描线s(k2)、s(k2+1)至s(k2+M-1)。在次一三维影像中对应左画面与右画面的数据CO_L(i+1)与CO_R(i+1)则依序分别记录于扫描线s(k3)至s(k3+M-1)与s(k4)至s(k4+M-1),其中k2大于或等于(k1+M),k3大于或等于(k2+M),k4大于或等于(k3+M),以此类推。扫描线s(k1)至s(k1+M-1)可被安排于同一个垂直同步(horizontal synchronization)周期中;也就是说,扫描线s(k1)至s(k1+M-1)可形成一个图框。同理,接下来的扫描线s(k2)至s(k2+M-1)、扫描线s(k3)至s(k3+M-1)与扫描线s(k4)至s(k4+M-1)可分别被安排在后续的三个垂直同步周期中。In the embodiment of FIG. 4 , the three-dimensional content carries the data CO_L(i), CO_R(i), CO_L(i+1) and CO_R(i+1) in a frame interleave format; In this format, the data CO_L(i) corresponding to the left frame is recorded on scan lines s(k1), s(k1+1) to s(k1+M-1), and the data corresponding to the right frame in the same 3D image CO_R(i) is recorded on subsequent scan lines s(k2), s(k2+1) to s(k2+M−1). In the next 3D image, the data CO_L(i+1) and CO_R(i+1) corresponding to the left frame and the right frame are sequentially recorded on the scanning lines s(k3) to s(k3+M-1) and s respectively. (k4) to s(k4+M-1), wherein k2 is greater than or equal to (k1+M), k3 is greater than or equal to (k2+M), k4 is greater than or equal to (k3+M), and so on. Scanning lines s(k1) to s(k1+M-1) can be arranged in the same vertical synchronization (horizontal synchronization) cycle; that is, scanning lines s(k1) to s(k1+M-1) can be form a frame. Similarly, the following scan lines s(k2) to s(k2+M-1), scan lines s(k3) to s(k3+M-1) and scan lines s(k4) to s(k4+M-1) -1) can be arranged in the following three vertical synchronization periods respectively.

当本发明影像处理模块36b/36c要在图4三维内容中撷取出二维内容时,可固定选择以数据CO_L(i)、CO_L(i+1)所对应的画面来形成二维内容中的两相邻画面;依序播放各相邻画面,不需快门眼镜就能呈现二维动态影像。当影像处理模块36b/36c运作时,格式转换模块54可先由三维内容中将同一三维影像的左右画面(像是数据CO_L(i)与CO_R(i)对应的画面)暂存于图框缓冲器38中,再将左画面对应数据传输至缩放模块56进行缩放,以经由驱动电路42b/42c驱动显示于显示器32。当然,影像处理模块36b/36c也可固定选择三维内容中的右画面来形成二维内容中的各个画面。When the image processing module 36b/36c of the present invention wants to extract two-dimensional content from the three-dimensional content in FIG. Two adjacent frames; each adjacent frame is played sequentially, and two-dimensional dynamic images can be presented without shutter glasses. When the image processing module 36b/36c is running, the format conversion module 54 can temporarily store the left and right frames of the same 3D image (such as the frames corresponding to the data CO_L(i) and CO_R(i)) in the frame buffer from the 3D content In the device 38, the data corresponding to the left frame is transmitted to the scaling module 56 for scaling, so as to be driven and displayed on the display 32 through the driving circuit 42b/42c. Of course, the image processing module 36b/36c can also fixedly select the right frame in the 3D content to form each frame in the 2D content.

在图5的实施例中,数据CO_Lo(i)与数据CO_Le(i)分别对应在左画面中交错(interleaving)的奇数图场(field)与偶数图场;数据CO_Ro(i)与数据CO_Re(i)则分别对应右画面中的奇数图场(field)与偶数图场。在此三维内容格式中,数据CO_Lo(i)、CO_Le(i)、CO_Ro(i)与CO_Re(i)依序被记录于扫描线s(k1)至s(k1+Mo-1)、s(k2)至s(k2+Mo-1)、s(k3)至s(k3+Me-1)与s(k4)至s(k4+Me-1),其中k2大于或等于(k1+Mo),k3大于或等于(k2+Mo),k4大于或等于(k3+Me),以此类推;而Mo与Me可以相同或不同。扫描线s(k1)至s(k4+Me)可被安排在二个垂直同步周期中,其中,扫描线s(k1)至s(k2+Mo-1)对应同一垂直同步周期,扫描线s(k3)至s(k4+Me-1)则对应次一垂直同步周期。In the embodiment of FIG. 5, data CO_Lo(i) and data CO_Le(i) respectively correspond to the odd field (interleaving) and the even field in the left picture; data CO_Ro(i) and data CO_Re( i) respectively correspond to the odd field and the even field in the right picture. In this three-dimensional content format, data CO_Lo(i), CO_Le(i), CO_Ro(i) and CO_Re(i) are sequentially recorded on scan lines s(k1) to s(k1+Mo-1), s( k2) to s(k2+Mo-1), s(k3) to s(k3+Me-1) and s(k4) to s(k4+Me-1), where k2 is greater than or equal to (k1+Mo) , k3 is greater than or equal to (k2+Mo), k4 is greater than or equal to (k3+Me), and so on; and Mo and Me can be the same or different. Scanning lines s(k1) to s(k4+Me) can be arranged in two vertical synchronization periods, wherein, scanning lines s(k1) to s(k2+Mo-1) correspond to the same vertical synchronization period, and scanning line s (k3) to s(k4+Me-1) correspond to the next vertical sync period.

图5的实施例应用于图框封装(frame packaging)与图场交替(fieldalternative)的三维内容格式中。当本发明影像处理模块36b/36c运作于此种格式的三维内容时,可由扫描线s(k1)至s(k1+Mo-1)的数据CO_Lo(i)与扫描线s(k3)至s(k3+Me-1)的数据CO_Le(i)组合出左画面对应数据CO_L(i),以形成二维内容中的画面。The embodiment of FIG. 5 is applied to the three-dimensional content format of frame packaging and field alternative. When the image processing module 36b/36c of the present invention operates on the 3D content in this format, the data CO_Lo(i) of the scan lines s(k1) to s(k1+Mo-1) and the scan lines s(k3) to s The data CO_Le(i) of (k3+Me−1) is combined to form the left frame corresponding data CO_L(i) to form a frame in the 2D content.

图6实施例是以扫描线交替(line alternative)的方式记录三维内容中的左右画面。对应同一三维影像的左画面数据CO_L(i)会以间隔一扫描线的形式而被分别记录于扫描线s(k)、s(k+2)、s(k+4)等至s(k+2*M-2),对应右画面的数据CO_R(i)则交错地记录在扫描线s(k+1)、s(k+3)、s(k+5)等至s(k+2*M-1)。扫描线s(k)至s(k+2*M-1)可被安排于同一个垂直同步周期。当本发明影像处理模块36b/36c运作于此种格式的三维内容时,可由扫描线s(k)、s(k+2)、s(k+4)等至s(k+2*M-2)组合出左画面对应数据CO_L(i),以形成二维内容中的画面。The embodiment in FIG. 6 is to record the left and right images in the 3D content in a line alternative manner. The left frame data CO_L(i) corresponding to the same 3D image will be recorded on scan lines s(k), s(k+2), s(k+4) to s(k) at intervals of one scan line. +2*M-2), and the data CO_R(i) corresponding to the right picture is alternately recorded on scanning lines s(k+1), s(k+3), s(k+5) to s(k+ 2*M-1). The scan lines s(k) to s(k+2*M−1) can be arranged in the same vertical sync period. When the image processing module 36b/36c of the present invention operates on three-dimensional content in this format, it can scan lines s(k), s(k+2), s(k+4) and so on to s(k+2*M- 2) Combining the data CO_L(i) corresponding to the left frame to form a frame in the 2D content.

在图7的实施例是以左右并排(side by side)的格式记录三维内容。三维内容中的各扫描线被划分为前后两分段,各分段中分别对应多个像素;如扫描线s(k)被划分为扫描线分段s(k)a与s(k)b,扫描线s(k+1)被划分为扫描线分段s(k+1)a与s(k+1)b,以此类推。对应同一三维影像的左画面数据CO_L(i)会被分别记录在扫描线分段s(k)a、s(k+1)a至s(k+M-1)a,对应右画面的数据CO_R(i)则记录在扫描线分段s(k)b、s(k+1)b至s(k+M-1)b。扫描线s(k)至s(k+M-1)可被安排于同一垂直同步周期。当本发明影像处理模块36b/36c运作于此种格式的三维内容时,可由扫描线分段s(k)a、s(k+1)a至s(k+M-1)a中取回数据CO_L(i)所对应的左画面以形成二维内容。The embodiment in FIG. 7 records 3D content in a side by side format. Each scan line in the 3D content is divided into front and rear segments, and each segment corresponds to multiple pixels; for example, the scan line s(k) is divided into scan line segments s(k)a and s(k)b , the scan line s(k+1) is divided into scan line segments s(k+1)a and s(k+1)b, and so on. The left frame data CO_L(i) corresponding to the same 3D image will be respectively recorded in the scan line segments s(k)a, s(k+1)a to s(k+M-1)a, corresponding to the right frame data CO_R(i) is recorded in scan line segments s(k)b, s(k+1)b to s(k+M-1)b. The scan lines s(k) to s(k+M−1) can be arranged in the same vertical sync period. When the image processing module 36b/36c of the present invention operates on 3D content in this format, it can be retrieved from scan line segments s(k)a, s(k+1)a to s(k+M-1)a The left frame corresponding to the data CO_L(i) forms two-dimensional content.

图8实施例是以上下并排(up and down,或称top and bottom)的格式记录三维内容。在同一三维影像中对应左画面与右画面的数据CO_L(i)以及CO_R(i)分别被记录在扫描线s(k1)至s(k1+M1-1),以及后续的扫描线s(k2)至s(k2+M2-1);其中k2大于(k1+M-1),M1可以等于M2,而扫描线s(k1)至s(k2+M2-1)可被安排于同一垂直同步周期中。针对此种三维内容格式,本发明影像处理模块36b/36c可由扫描线s(k1)至s(k1+M1-1)中取回数据CO_L(i)所对应的左画面以形成二维内容。The embodiment in FIG. 8 records three-dimensional content in an up and down (or top and bottom) format. In the same 3D image, the data CO_L(i) and CO_R(i) corresponding to the left frame and the right frame are respectively recorded in the scan lines s(k1) to s(k1+M1-1), and the subsequent scan line s(k2 ) to s(k2+M2-1); where k2 is greater than (k1+M-1), M1 can be equal to M2, and scanning lines s(k1) to s(k2+M2-1) can be arranged in the same vertical synchronization cycle. For this 3D content format, the image processing module 36b/36c of the present invention can retrieve the left frame corresponding to the data CO_L(i) from the scan lines s(k1) to s(k1+M1-1) to form 2D content.

在图9的实施例中,三维内容中的每一三维影像是由数据CO_L(i)配合一深度数据CO_D(i)所形成的,三维影像中的左右画面可由数据CO_L(i)与深度数据CO_D(i)计算求出,而数据CO_L(i)被记录在扫描线s(k1)至s(k1+M1-1),深度数据CO_D(i)则被记录在扫描线s(k2)至s(k2+M2-1),其中k2大于(k1+M-1),而扫描线s(k1)至s(k2+M2-1)可被安排在同一垂直同步周期中。针对此种三维内容格式,本发明内容处理模块36b/36c可先由扫描线s(k1)至s(k2+M2-1)中求出左右画面对应的数据,并固定在左右画面中选择其中之一以形成二维内容。In the embodiment of FIG. 9, each 3D image in the 3D content is formed by data CO_L(i) combined with a depth data CO_D(i). The left and right frames in the 3D image can be formed by the data CO_L(i) and depth data CO_D(i) is calculated, while data CO_L(i) is recorded on scan lines s(k1) to s(k1+M1-1), and depth data CO_D(i) is recorded on scan lines s(k2) to s(k2+M2-1), where k2 is greater than (k1+M-1), and the scanning lines s(k1) to s(k2+M2-1) can be arranged in the same vertical synchronization period. For this kind of three-dimensional content format, the content processing module 36b/36c of the present invention can first obtain the data corresponding to the left and right pictures from the scan line s(k1) to s(k2+M2-1), and fix it in the left and right pictures to select one of them One to form two-dimensional content.

在图4至图9的各实施例中,各扫描线/扫描线分段中总像素数据个数不一定和显示器32(图2/图3)的全屏幕像素个数相等。譬如说,显示器32的解析度可以是1920*1080,即水平方向有1920个像素,垂直方向有1080个像素。但在图7实施例中,各扫描线分段可以只有960笔像素数据,数据CO_L(i)与数据CO_R(i)分别以1080个扫描线分段记录(即图7中的M=1080)。当显示器32要以全屏幕二维显示数据CO_L(i)(或CO_R(i))所对应的画面时,缩放模块56可进行适当相关的内插及/或缩放处理(如水平缩放),以根据1080个扫描线分段上的980笔像素数据扩展出1920*1080的全屏幕解析度。In the embodiments shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9 , the total number of pixel data in each scan line/scan line segment is not necessarily equal to the number of pixels on the full screen of the display 32 ( FIG. 2 / FIG. 3 ). For example, the resolution of the display 32 may be 1920*1080, that is, there are 1920 pixels in the horizontal direction and 1080 pixels in the vertical direction. However, in the embodiment of FIG. 7, each scan line segment may only have 960 pieces of pixel data, and the data CO_L(i) and data CO_R(i) are recorded in 1080 scan line segments respectively (that is, M=1080 in FIG. 7 ). . When the display 32 is to display the image corresponding to the data CO_L(i) (or CO_R(i)) in a full-screen two-dimensional manner, the scaling module 56 can perform appropriate related interpolation and/or scaling processing (such as horizontal scaling) to Based on 980 pixel data on 1080 scan line segments, the full screen resolution of 1920*1080 is expanded.

类似地,在图8的实施例中,数据CO_L(i)与CO_R(i)可分别记录于540条扫描线(即M=Mt=540),各扫描线内含1920笔像素数据。因此,在二维显示数据CO_L(i)(或CO_R(i))所对应的画面时,缩放模块56亦会进行缩放处理(如垂直缩放),以便用1920*1080的全屏幕解析度来二维显示数据CO_L(i)(或CO_R(i))所对应的画面。Similarly, in the embodiment of FIG. 8 , the data CO_L(i) and CO_R(i) can be respectively recorded in 540 scan lines (ie M=Mt=540), and each scan line contains 1920 pieces of pixel data. Therefore, when the picture corresponding to the data CO_L(i) (or CO_R(i)) is displayed two-dimensionally, the scaling module 56 will also perform scaling processing (such as vertical scaling) so as to use the full screen resolution of 1920*1080 Dimensional display data CO_L(i) (or CO_R(i)) corresponds to the screen.

总结来说,相较于已知播放系统,本发明的三维内容播放系统可利用眼镜端设置的近接感测器改善快门眼镜本身的效能与应用价值,还能配合眼镜与显示装置间的双向沟通管道而为整个播放系统提供许多加值应用。在另一类实施例中,本发明也能利用显示装置端的影像撷取装置与辨识模块而为播放系统提供许多加值应用。上述加值应用可增进播放系统的效能、节省不必要的功耗,也能让使用者更直觉、更方便地运用播放系统。To sum up, compared with the known playback system, the 3D content playback system of the present invention can improve the performance and application value of the shutter glasses itself by using the proximity sensor installed on the glasses end, and can also cooperate with the two-way communication between the glasses and the display device The pipeline provides many value-added applications for the entire playback system. In another type of embodiment, the present invention can also provide many value-added applications for the playback system by using the image capture device and the recognition module at the display device side. The above-mentioned value-added applications can improve the performance of the playback system, save unnecessary power consumption, and allow users to use the playback system more intuitively and conveniently.

本发明以上所述的各种实施例亦可应用于二维显示,其依照本发明的精神由三维内容撷取二维内容,并将其以二维显示。其可运用于无三维显示能力的二维显示显示装置,使二维显示显示装置能相容于三维讯源提供的三维内容,正确、舒适地将三维内容以二维显示。一实施例的二维显示显示装置可包括显示器以及影像处理模块,能由各种格式的三维内容中撷取出二维内容以供显示。此例的影像处理模块包含格式判断模块、格式转换模块及一缩放模块。格式判断模块判断三维内容中是以何种格式携载三维影像的左画面与右画面,格式转换模块可在各三维影像中固定选择以左画面来形成二维内容并予以播放。缩放模块用以对各画面进行适当的水平及/或垂直缩放,以使各画面能符合显示器的解析度。本发明影像处理模块可和显示装置的控制电路整合于同一芯片中,譬如说是以芯片中的微控制器执行固件及/或软件程序码来实现控制电路与影像处理模块。The above-mentioned various embodiments of the present invention can also be applied to 2D display, which extracts 2D content from 3D content according to the spirit of the present invention, and displays it in 2D. It can be applied to a 2D display device without 3D display capability, so that the 2D display device can be compatible with the 3D content provided by the 3D source, and display the 3D content in 2D correctly and comfortably. The 2D display device of an embodiment may include a display and an image processing module, capable of extracting 2D content from 3D content in various formats for display. The image processing module in this example includes a format judgment module, a format conversion module and a scaling module. The format judging module judges which format is used to carry the left frame and the right frame of the 3D image in the 3D content, and the format converting module can fixedly select the left frame of each 3D image to form the 2D content and play it. The scaling module is used for appropriately scaling each picture horizontally and/or vertically, so that each picture can conform to the resolution of the display. The image processing module of the present invention can be integrated with the control circuit of the display device in the same chip, for example, the microcontroller in the chip executes firmware and/or software program codes to realize the control circuit and the image processing module.

综上所述,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本技术领域者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围当由权利要求书界定。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technical field may make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (36)

1. one kind is used to view and admire the glasses that a 3-dimensional image content is exported, and comprises:
Pair of lenses;
One eyeglass driver changes state in order to drive these eyeglasses;
One controller in order to controlling the running of this eyeglass driver, and provides a status signal; And
One radiating circuit produces corresponding transmitting and transmit this according to this status signal and transmits.
2. like the described glasses of claim claim 1, it is characterized in that this eyeglass driver is with this transparency to eyeglass of a frequency shift, wherein this frequency is corresponding to this 3-dimensional image content output.
3. like the described glasses of claim claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
One power circuit is in order to provide power supply to this eyeglass driver;
Wherein, this controller reacts on this status signal with the power supply state of this power circuit.
4. like the described glasses of claim claim 1, it is characterized in that this radiating circuit converts this status signal into a light signal, voice signal or radio wave signal.
5. like the described glasses of claim claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
One receiving circuit is in order to receive a remote signal;
Wherein this controller provides this status signal to respond this remote signal.
6. like the described glasses of claim claim 5, it is characterized in that this controller is according to this this eyeglass driver of remote signal control.
7. like the described glasses of claim claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
One memory circuit is in order to write down the running information of this controller;
Wherein this controller should operate information response in this status signal.
8. like the described glasses of claim claim 7, it is characterized in that, comprise in this running information and build identification code in one.
9. like the described glasses of claim claim 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
One receiving circuit is in order to receive a remote signal; The corresponding default ID of this remote signal;
Wherein whether this controller is differentiated this default ID and is met and build identification code in this, if then this controller provides another status signal to respond this remote signal.
10. like the described glasses of claim claim 1, it is characterized in that this controller reacts on this status signal with the operating state of this eyeglass driver.
11. glasses that are used to view and admire 3-dimensional image output comprise:
Pair of lenses;
One eyeglass driver changes transparency in order to drive this to eyeglass; And
One closely connects sensor, whether is worn and provide a corresponding signal that closely connects in order to these glasses of sensing.
12., it is characterized in that this eyeglass driver closely connects signal deciding according to this and whether drives these eyeglasses like the described glasses of claim claim 11.
13. glasses as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, also comprise:
One power circuit is in order to provide power supply to this eyeglass driver; Whether this power circuit closely connects signal deciding according to this provides power supply to this eyeglass driver.
14. glasses as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this closely connects sensor and is arranged on these glasses and user's position contacting.
15. glasses as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, also comprise:
One controller in order to controlling the running of this eyeglass driver, and provides a status signal; And
One radiating circuit closely connects signal and this status signal according to this and produces corresponding transmitting and transmit this and transmit.
16. a display device includes:
One display can operate on a three dimensional pattern and a two-dimensional model; This display operates on this three dimensional pattern to show a 3-dimensional image content, and this display operates on this two-dimensional model to show a bidimensional image content;
One control circuit is in order to control the either-or that this display operates on this three dimensional pattern and this two-dimensional model; And
One receiving circuit is in order to receive a status signal;
Wherein this control circuit switches the pattern of this display running according to this status signal.
17. display device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, this 3-dimensional image content of this bidimensional image content basis produces, and this control circuit optionally exports this 3-dimensional image content and this bidimensional image content to this display demonstration.
18. display device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, this display cooperates glasses showing this 3-dimensional image content, and this status signal system is sent by these glasses, and this status signal is relevant for a running situation of these glasses.
19. display device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, also comprises:
One power circuit is according to an electric power supply state of this this display device of status signal control.
20. display device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, this control circuit optionally exports this 3-dimensional image content and this bidimensional image content to this display demonstration according to this status signal.
21. display device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, this control circuit also produces a remote signal, and this status signal produces corresponding to this remote signal, and this display device also comprises:
One radiating circuit transmits this remote signal to these glasses.
22. display device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, this control circuit provides a state content according to this status signal, and makes this display show this state content.
23. display device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, also comprises:
One image processing module is in order to by capturing this bidimensional image content in this 3-dimensional image content.
24. display device as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, carries at least one group of left side picture and right picture in this 3-dimensional image content, left picture of each this group and right picture form a 3-dimensional image; And this image processing module comprises:
One format converting module, by extraction this at least one group left side picture and right picture in this 3-dimensional image content, and by selecting one of them in left picture of each this group and the right picture.
25. display device as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, this image processing module also comprises:
One form judge module, in order to judging the form under this 3-dimensional image content, this format converting module according to this form with by extracting this at least one group left picture and right picture in this 3-dimensional image content.
26. display device as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, this image processing module also comprises:
One Zoom module is in order to this at least one group left side picture and the right picture of selecting according to this format converting module of resolution convergent-divergent of this display.
27. the display device of the glasses of can arranging in pairs or groups comprises:
One display;
One image capture unit is in order to capture an image;
Whether one recognition module is worn in order to these glasses of identification from this image, so that an identification result to be provided; And
One control circuit is in order to control this display according to this identification result.
28. display device as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, this display operates on a three dimensional pattern and a two-dimensional model; This display operates on this three dimensional pattern to show a three-dimensional content, and this display operates on this two-dimensional model to show a two-dimensional content; And this control circuit switches the pattern of this display running according to this identification result.
29. display device as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, also comprises:
One radiating circuit is in order to send a remote signal according to this identification result to these glasses.
30. display device as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, also comprises:
One power circuit is according to an electric power supply state of this this display device of identification result control.
31. a display device comprises:
One display supplies to show a bidimensional image content; And
One image processing module is in order to show for this display by capturing this bidimensional image content in the 3-dimensional image content.
32. like the display device of claim 31, wherein carry at least one group of left side picture and right picture in this 3-dimensional image content, left picture of each this group and right picture form a 3-dimensional image; And this image processing module comprises:
One format converting module, by extraction this at least one group left side picture and right picture in this 3-dimensional image content, and by selecting one of them in left picture of each this group and the right picture.
33. display device as claimed in claim 32 is characterized in that, this image processing module also comprises:
One form judge module, in order to judging the form under this 3-dimensional image content, this format converting module according to this form with by extracting this at least one group left picture and right picture in this 3-dimensional image content.
34. display device as claimed in claim 32 is characterized in that, this image processing module also comprises:
One Zoom module is in order to this at least one group left side picture and the right picture of selecting according to this format converting module of resolution convergent-divergent of this display.
35. the display device of collocation one glasses comprises:
One display can operate on a three dimensional pattern and a two-dimensional model; This display operates on this three dimensional pattern to show a 3-dimensional image content, and this display operates on this two-dimensional model to show a bidimensional image content;
One control circuit is in order to control the either-or that this display operates on this three dimensional pattern and this two-dimensional model; And
One radiating circuit is in order to send a wireless signal according to being relevant to a sound signal of a presentation content to these glasses.
36. glasses that are used to view and admire 3-dimensional image output comprise:
Pair of lenses;
One receiving circuit, in order to receive a wireless signal, this wireless signal system is relevant for a sound signal of this 3-dimensional image; And
One audio broadcast unit is in order to produce an audio according to this sound signal.
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CN104363435A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-02-18 深圳超多维光电子有限公司 Tracking state indicating method and tracking state displaying device
CN106792035A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 A kind of television 2D and 3D mode switching methods and TV
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